CN109749475A - A kind of resistance to uviol steel pultrusion resin and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of resistance to uviol steel pultrusion resin and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109749475A CN109749475A CN201711060581.8A CN201711060581A CN109749475A CN 109749475 A CN109749475 A CN 109749475A CN 201711060581 A CN201711060581 A CN 201711060581A CN 109749475 A CN109749475 A CN 109749475A
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- resin
- pultrusion
- uviol
- powder
- resistance
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin, which includes following raw material: unsaturated-resin, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, antioxidant, curing agent, filling powder, release agent, mill base.The preparation method of the resin is to weigh the raw material of corresponding proportion to be mixed, and mixed material is set stirring to powder in blender and is dispersed in resin, curing agent is added, after stirring 15 minutes, gained resin paste is injected in pultrusion glue groove, carries out Fiberglass-reinforced Plastics Pultrusion Technology And Its Products.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fiber glass resin field, it is specifically related to a kind of steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
Glass fiber compound material, that is, glass reinforced plastic refers generally to glass fiber reinforcement unsaturated polyester, epoxy resin and phenol
Urea formaldehyde matrix.Make the reinforced plastics of reinforcing material with glass fibre or its product, appellation is fiberglass reinforced plastics, or
Glass reinforced plastic is called, pays attention to being distinguished with tempered glass.Since used resin variety is different, there are organic toughened glass, ring
The title of oxygen glass reinforced plastic, phenolic fiberglass reinforced plastics.Light and hard, non-conductive, performance stablizes high mechanical strength, recycles few, corrosion resistant
Erosion.It can replace steel manufacture machine part and automobile, ship housing etc..Glass reinforced plastic alias fiberglass reinforced plastics, is commonly called as
FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics), i.e. fibre-reinforced plastics.It is divided into glass according to the fiber difference of use
Fibre-reinforced plastics (GFRP), fibre reinforced composite plastic (CFRP), boron fibre enhance composite plastic etc..It is with glass
Glass fiber and its products (glass cloth, band, felt, yarn etc.) are used as reinforcing material, compound with one kind that synthetic resin makees basis material
Material.Fibre reinforced composites are made of reinforcing fiber and matrix.The diameter very little of fiber (or whisker), generally at 10 μm
Hereinafter, defect is less and smaller, breaking strain be about within 30/1000ths be fragile material, easy damaged, fracture and by corruption
Erosion.For matrix for fiber, intensity, modulus will be much lower, but can withstand big strain, often have viscoplasticity
And elastoplasticity, it is toughness material.
Glass fibre reinforced composion has been widely used because of characteristics such as its specific strength is high, corrosion-resistant, light weights in building
It builds, the various fields such as automobile, the energy, electronics, the effect of loss of weight is not only acted as on the basis of meeting intensity requirement also very big
Economic cost is reduced in degree.The drawing more demanding, traditional for uvioresistant performance of the product in outdoor application to material
Extrusion forming glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material UV resistance is general, is chronically exposed under illumination condition and is easy to produce aging phenomenon, intensity
It all can be by serious influence with appearance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of resistance to steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin, which includes the raw material of following parts by weight: insatiable hunger
With resin 60-90, ultraviolet absorber 0.1-1, light stabilizer 0.1-1, antioxidant 0.1-1, curing agent 0.5-10, filling powder 5-
20, release agent 1-5, mill base 2-5.
Unsaturated-resin of the present invention stupid type or phthalic type unsaturated-resin between being.
Currently preferred raw material is that the ultraviolet absorber is 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, the demoulding
Agent is zinc stearate powder, and the light stabilizer is poly-succinic (4- hydroxyl -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -1- piperidine ethanols) ester,
The antioxidant is four (β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid) pentaerythritol esters.
Currently preferred curing agent is made of t-butyl perbenzoate, benzoyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, wherein
T-butyl perbenzoate accounts for the 30%-50% of curing agent total amount;Benzoyl peroxide accounts for the 30%-50% of curing agent total amount;It crosses
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Oxidation MEKP accounts for the 10%-20% of curing agent total amount.
Currently preferred filling powder is made of aluminium-hydroxide powder and calcium carbonate powder, and the aluminium-hydroxide powder is
7-10 microns of average grain diameter, calcium carbonate powder is -2500 mesh superfine light calcium carbonate powder of 2000 mesh, the aluminium-hydroxide powder
The 50%-70% of powder total amount is accounted for, calcium carbonate powder accounts for the 30%-50% of powder total amount.
The preparation method of the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin of the present invention, which is characterized in that this method includes following
Step:
(1) unsaturated-resin of corresponding proportion is weighed, filling powder, the UV absorption of corresponding proportion are then successively weighed
Agent, light stabilizer, antioxidant, release agent, sequentially add in resin, obtain mixed material;
(2) it by step (1) resulting mixed material, sets stirring in blender and is dissolved completely in resin to powder, must be set
Rouge liquid;
(3) the curing agent combination of corresponding proportion is weighed, side whipping step (2) resulting resin liquid, side is added curing agent, stirs
After mixing 15 minutes, resin paste is obtained;
(4) by the injection pultrusion glue groove of resin paste obtained by step (3), Fiberglass-reinforced Plastics Pultrusion Technology And Its Products are carried out.
The present invention can be excellent to assign pultruded product by directly adding the ratio of anti-purple agent filler related to adjustment
Uvioresistant performance is receiving 200KW.h/m2Ultraviolet radioactive after, product surface is without obvious xanthochromia, the tensile strength of composite material
It is lower than 10% with stretch modulus loss, the pultruded product for being not added with uvioresistant ingredient is subjected to 200KW.h/m2Ultraviolet irradiation after,
Product surface xanthochromia is obvious, stretching-resisting bending-resisting intensity and the stretch modulus loss about 40% of product.Easy to operate, uvioresistant combination helps
The addition of agent does not influence the intensity of product and appearance.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment, to this
Invention is further described, and these descriptions are merely illustrative, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention
Embodiment 1: the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin, formula such as following table are prepared
Table 1: embodiment 1 prepares the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin formula
Preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) the adjacent benzene-type unsaturated-resin for weighing corresponding proportion, then successively weighs calcium carbonate powder, the hydrogen of corresponding proportion
Alumina powder, zinc stearate, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, poly-succinic (4- hydroxyl -2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -
1- piperidine ethanol) ester, four (β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid) pentaerythritol esters, mill base, it is added sequentially to set
In rouge, mixed material is obtained;
(2) it by step (1) resulting mixed material, sets and is stirred in blender 40 minutes until powder is dissolved completely in resin
In, obtain resin liquid;
(3) the curing agent combination of corresponding proportion is weighed, side whipping step (2) resulting resin liquid, side is added curing agent, stirs
After mixing 15 minutes, resin paste is obtained;
(4) by the injection pultrusion glue groove of resin paste obtained by step (3), Fiberglass-reinforced Plastics Pultrusion Technology And Its Products are carried out.
Embodiment 2: preparing the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin, and the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, formula such as following table
Table 2: embodiment 2 prepares the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin formula
Embodiment 3-5: preparing the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin formula see the table below, and the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1
Table 3: embodiment 3-5 prepares the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin formula
Comparative example 1: preparing the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin formula see the table below, and the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1
Table 4: the formula and 1 steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin of embodiment of comparative example 1 are formulated comparison sheet
Test example: the performance of the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin prepared by manufactured embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1 into
Row test, as a result as follows:
Table 5: the resistance to ultraviolet glass prepared without the embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1 of ultraviolet processing
Glass steel pultrusion resin performance compares
Table 6: pass through 200KWh/m2The steel of resistance to uviol prepared by embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1 after ultraviolet light
Pultrusion resin performance compares
From test result as can be seen that addition anti ultraviolet agent, light stabilizer, antioxidant are to the mechanical performance and table of product
Face does not influence, and is passing through 200KWh/m2After irradiation, apparent variation occurs for the two mechanical property, is added to ultraviolet-resistant aid
Intensity is after ultraviolet irradiation almost without loss for the sample for implementing 1-5 preparation of combination, and chromatic aberration is small, and is not added with anti-
1 chromatic aberration of comparative example of ultraviolet dose of combination is big, and xanthochromia is obvious, and mechanical properties decrease is more.In conclusion inventive method can
Enough on the basis of not influencing product itself performance, assign pultruded product excellent uvioresistant characteristic.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin, which is characterized in that the resin includes the raw material of following parts by weight: unsaturated
Resin 60-90, ultraviolet absorber 0.1-1, light stabilizer 0.1-1, antioxidant 0.1-1, curing agent 0.5-10, filling powder 5-
20, release agent 1-5, mill base 2-5.
2. the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that unsaturated-resin between being stupid type or
Phthalic type unsaturated-resin.
3. the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet absorber is 2- hydroxyl
Base -4- oxy-octyl benzophenone, the release agent are zinc stearate powder, and the light stabilizer is poly-succinic (4- hydroxyl -
2,2,6,6- tetramethyl -1- piperidine ethanols) ester, the antioxidant is four (β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) third
Acid) pentaerythritol ester.
4. the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the curing agent is by benzylhydroperoxide
The tert-butyl ester, benzoyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide composition.
5. the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the t-butyl perbenzoate accounts for
The 30%-50% of curing agent total amount;Benzoyl peroxide accounts for the 30%-50% of curing agent total amount;Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide accounts for solidification
The 10%-20% of agent total amount.
6. the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the filling powder
It is made of aluminium-hydroxide powder and calcium carbonate powder.
7. the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the aluminium-hydroxide powder is flat
Equal 7-10 microns of partial size, calcium carbonate powder are -2500 mesh superfine light calcium carbonate powder of 2000 mesh.
8. the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the aluminium-hydroxide powder accounts for powder
The 50%-70% of body total amount, calcium carbonate powder account for the 30%-50% of powder total amount.
9. the preparation method of the steel of resistance to uviol pultrusion resin according to claim 8, which is characterized in that this method includes
Following steps:
(1) unsaturated-resin of corresponding proportion is weighed, filling powder, ultraviolet absorber, the light of corresponding proportion are then successively weighed
Stabilizer, antioxidant, release agent, sequentially add in resin, obtain mixed material;
(2) it by step (1) resulting mixed material, sets stirring in blender and is dissolved completely in resin to powder, obtain resin liquid;
(3) the curing agent combination of corresponding proportion is weighed, side whipping step (2) resulting resin liquid, curing agent, stirring 15 is added in side
After minute, resin paste is obtained;
(4) by the injection pultrusion glue groove of resin paste obtained by step (3), Fiberglass-reinforced Plastics Pultrusion Technology And Its Products are carried out.
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Citations (6)
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CN1727435A (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2006-02-01 | 山东清大实业集团有限公司 | Cement dipping liquid in use for anchor pole made from glass fiber reinforced plastic |
CN1827671A (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2006-09-06 | 常州市兴柏化工有限公司 | Continuous fiber reinforced composite materials, its production method and special equipment therefor |
CN101709138A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-05-19 | 苏州旭光聚合物有限公司 | Glass fiber reinforcement PBT composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN102816425A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-12-12 | 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 | Low thermal radiation type fiber reinforced composite for lighting, daylighting panel and preparation method thereof |
CN104650550A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛唐鹏钢结构工程有限公司 | Antitheft door made from novel anti-aging glass steel composite material |
CN106009575A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 南京斯贝尔复合材料有限责任公司 | Glass reinforced plastic section material and preparation method thereof and cooling tower |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201711060581.8A patent/CN109749475A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1727435A (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2006-02-01 | 山东清大实业集团有限公司 | Cement dipping liquid in use for anchor pole made from glass fiber reinforced plastic |
CN1827671A (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2006-09-06 | 常州市兴柏化工有限公司 | Continuous fiber reinforced composite materials, its production method and special equipment therefor |
CN101709138A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-05-19 | 苏州旭光聚合物有限公司 | Glass fiber reinforcement PBT composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN102816425A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-12-12 | 苏州多凯复合材料有限公司 | Low thermal radiation type fiber reinforced composite for lighting, daylighting panel and preparation method thereof |
CN104650550A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛唐鹏钢结构工程有限公司 | Antitheft door made from novel anti-aging glass steel composite material |
CN106009575A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 南京斯贝尔复合材料有限责任公司 | Glass reinforced plastic section material and preparation method thereof and cooling tower |
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