CN109744065A - 一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法 - Google Patents

一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109744065A
CN109744065A CN201711084997.3A CN201711084997A CN109744065A CN 109744065 A CN109744065 A CN 109744065A CN 201711084997 A CN201711084997 A CN 201711084997A CN 109744065 A CN109744065 A CN 109744065A
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spending
spreader
induction
sticker
abductive approach
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周勇
刘忠
周世彬
王岩
童超
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Sichuan Portuguese Small Also Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Portuguese Small Also Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及葡萄技术领域,尤其是一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,包括花前激素与花后激素,包括花前诱导与花后诱导,其中花前诱导采用GA3、SM、6‑BA与展着剂加水配制成为50ppm GA3、100ppm SM、50ppm 6‑BA、500ppm展着剂的溶液在花前浸泡花穗,花后诱导采用GA3、CPPU、氨基酸与展着剂加水配置成50ppm GA3、5ppm CPPU、15ppm氨基酸、500ppm展着剂的溶液在花后浸泡果穗。可以有效诱导无籽葡萄的产生,无籽率在98%以上,而且可以有效提前葡萄成熟日期。

Description

一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法
技术领域
本发明涉及葡萄技术领域,尤其是一无籽葡萄的诱导方法。
背景技术
葡萄(Vitis L.)是世界四大水果之一,在我国具有非常悠久的栽培历史。现如今无籽果实以其含糖量高、口感好、食用方便等优点越来愈多的被人们所喜爱。为了得到无籽葡萄,往往需要对普通葡萄进行诱导,但是现有的诱导方法无籽率较低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,可以有效提升葡萄的无籽率。
为了实现上述目的,本发明所采用以下技术方案,一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,包括花前诱导与花后诱导,其中花前诱导采用GA3、SM、6-BA与展着剂加水配制成为50ppm GA3、100ppm SM、50ppm 6-BA、500ppm展着剂的溶液在花前浸泡花穗,花后诱导采用GA3、CPPU、氨基酸与展着剂加水配置成50ppm GA3、5ppm CPPU、15ppm氨基酸、500ppm展着剂的溶液在花后浸泡果穗。
进一步,所述的花前诱导,在花前6~8天进行。
进一步,所述的花前诱导,采用溶液浸泡花穗3~15min。
进一步,所述的花后诱导,在花后6~8天进行。
进一步,所述的花后诱导,采用溶液浸泡果穗8~20min。
作为优选,所述的无籽葡萄针对巨峰葡萄。
采用本发明所述的方法可以有效诱导无籽葡萄的产生,无籽率在98%以上,而且可以有效提前葡萄成熟日期。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体的实施例对本发明做进一步的详细描述。
将一葡萄园内的巨峰葡萄树分为5个组,其中第一至四组采用本发明的方法进行无籽诱导,第5组采用常规方法进行,其余养护采用同步相同处理。经过记录与检测后得到下表:
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在本发明的精神和原则内可以有各种更改和变化,这些等同的变型或替换等,均包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (6)

1.一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,其特征在于:包括花前诱导与花后诱导,其中花前诱导采用GA3、SM、6-BA与展着剂加水配制成为50ppm GA3、100ppm SM、50ppm 6-BA、500ppm展着剂的溶液在花前浸泡花穗,花后诱导采用GA3、CPPU、氨基酸与展着剂加水配置成50ppm GA3、5ppm CPPU、15ppm氨基酸、500ppm展着剂的溶液在花后浸泡果穗。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,其特征在于:所述的花前诱导,在花前6~8天进行。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,其特征在于:所述的花前诱导,采用溶液浸泡花穗3~15min。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,其特征在于:所述的花后诱导,在花后6~8天进行。
5.根据权利要求1或4所述的一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,其特征在于:所述的花后诱导,采用溶液浸泡果穗8~20min。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法,其特征在于:所述的无籽葡萄针对巨峰葡萄。
CN201711084997.3A 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 一种无籽葡萄的诱导方法 Withdrawn CN109744065A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114403154A (zh) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-29 中国农业大学 一种植物生长调节剂组合物及其制备方法和应用

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114403154A (zh) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-29 中国农业大学 一种植物生长调节剂组合物及其制备方法和应用

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