CN109743365A - Monitor the method, apparatus and system of transmission line of electricity - Google Patents

Monitor the method, apparatus and system of transmission line of electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109743365A
CN109743365A CN201811565937.8A CN201811565937A CN109743365A CN 109743365 A CN109743365 A CN 109743365A CN 201811565937 A CN201811565937 A CN 201811565937A CN 109743365 A CN109743365 A CN 109743365A
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mentioned
monitoring
electricity
transmission line
sub
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CN109743365B (en
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杜觉晓
王闯
高天宝
方华林
石静
蔡益平
孙辰辰
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method, apparatus and system for monitoring transmission line of electricity.Wherein, which includes: monitor terminal, is set on transmission tower, for monitoring the specified type event on transmission line of electricity, obtains monitoring data, above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;Sub-node equipment is set on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity, is connect with above-mentioned monitor terminal, multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals for obtaining on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity monitor;Host node device is set to transformer substation communication computer room, connect with above-mentioned sub-node equipment, the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas uploaded for receiving above-mentioned sub-node equipment, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.The present invention solves the technical problem that existing monitoring system can not ensure the safety of monitoring data.

Description

Monitor the method, apparatus and system of transmission line of electricity
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission line of electricity monitoring field, in particular to a kind of method, apparatus for monitoring transmission line of electricity and System.
Background technique
Currently, the on-line monitoring system development of transmission line of electricity is swift and violent, since the super-pressure of transregional transmission of electricity, extra high voltage line are held A wide range of, trans-regional transmission of electricity task is carried on a shoulder pole, the national economic development is played a crucial role, therefore, on-line monitoring system The emphasis monitoring point of system is all on the super-pressure, extra high voltage line of transregional transmission of electricity.
Wherein, video monitoring also has attracted much attention as most intuitive, most important mode, the monitoring system of existing transmission line of electricity System is mounted on inside the horizontal following tower body of extra high voltage line shaft tower or in shaft tower main material, and every base shaft tower installs 1 set of HD video monitoring Device.
But in existing monitoring system, the connection type being connected directly using monitoring unit and system host is not had The problem of in view of wireless network secure access, it can not ensure the safety of monitoring data;Simultaneously to the power supply of inspection change system Module design lacks to be considered comprehensively, and the later period is easy to cause system can not work normally due to powerup issue.
For above-mentioned problem, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
It is existing at least to solve the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, apparatus and system for monitoring transmission line of electricity Monitoring system can not ensure the technical problem of the safety of monitoring data.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of system for monitoring transmission line of electricity is provided, comprising: monitoring is eventually End, is set on transmission tower, for monitoring the specified type event on transmission line of electricity, obtains monitoring data, above-mentioned specified class Type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;Sub-node equipment is set on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity, is connected with above-mentioned monitor terminal It connects, multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals for obtaining on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity monitor;Host node is set It is standby, it is set to transformer substation communication computer room, is connect with above-mentioned sub-node equipment, for receiving the multiple of above-mentioned sub-node equipment upload Above-mentioned monitoring data, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
Further, above system further include: main control device is communicated to connect with above-mentioned host node device, is connect for foundation The multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas received, determine whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs above-mentioned specified type event, and above-mentioned in generation In the case where specified type event, output instruction information to target object, wherein above-mentioned instruction information is used to indicate above-mentioned target Object handles above-mentioned specified type event.
Further, above system further include: multiple communication boxes, for being respectively arranged at above-mentioned monitor terminal, above-mentioned son In node device and above-mentioned host node device, and set respectively with above-mentioned monitor terminal, above-mentioned sub-node equipment and above-mentioned host node Standby connection;Optical fiber communication equipment is connect, for providing Networks of Fiber Communications with multiple above-mentioned communication boxes;Above-mentioned host node device, It is also connect with above-mentioned optical fiber communication equipment by above-mentioned communication box, is used for multiple above-mentioned monitoring through above-mentioned Networks of Fiber Communications Data transmission is to above-mentioned main control device.
Further, above system further include: safety chip, it is integrally disposed inside above-mentioned communication box, for safeguarding State the network security of the communication data of communication box;Secure accessing platform is set to inside above-mentioned host node device, with above-mentioned safety Chip connection, for safeguarding the network security of above-mentioned host node device.
Further, above system further include: power-supply system, for the system power supply for above-mentioned monitoring transmission line of electricity;Prison Measurement equipment is connect with above-mentioned power-supply system, for monitoring the operation data of above-mentioned power-supply system, and the above-mentioned power-supply system of control Power output;Above-mentioned monitoring device is also used to obtain the bearing power of above-mentioned power-supply system, and according to above-mentioned bearing power Determine and generated electricity using photovoltaic generation unit or light complemental power-generation unit, wherein above-mentioned photovoltaic generation unit include with down toward It is one of few: energy-storage battery, solar panel;Above-mentioned smooth complemental power-generation unit includes at least: wind-driven generator.
Further, above system further include: multiple fixed structure pieces;Above-mentioned monitor terminal is also used to through above-mentioned fixation Structural member is fixedly installed on above-mentioned transmission tower, and above-mentioned sub-node equipment is also used to be fixedly installed by above-mentioned fixed structure piece In on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity and above-mentioned host node device is also used to be fixedly installed on above-mentioned power transformation by above-mentioned fixed structure piece On the bracket stood at the top of communications equipment room.
Further, above-mentioned monitor terminal is also connect with above-mentioned host node device, supreme for uploading above-mentioned monitoring data State host node device;Between above-mentioned monitor terminal and above-mentioned host node device and above-mentioned sub-node equipment and above-mentioned host node Connection type between equipment includes at least one of: point-to-point communication connection, point-to-multipoint delivery connection and mixed communication Networking connection.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method for monitoring transmission line of electricity is additionally provided, comprising: pass through prison Control terminal monitors the specified type event on transmission line of electricity, obtains monitoring data, above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force Destructive insident;Multiple above-mentioned prisons that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity monitor are obtained by sub-node equipment Control data;Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that above-mentioned sub-node equipment uploads are received by host node device, and by multiple above-mentioned prisons Data transmission is controlled to main control device.
Further, after multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device, the above method further include: by upper Main control device is stated according to the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas received, determines whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs above-mentioned specified type thing Part;In the case where above-mentioned specified type event occurs, instruction information is exported to target object by above-mentioned main control device, In, above-mentioned instruction information is used to indicate above-mentioned target object and handles above-mentioned specified type event.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of device for monitoring transmission line of electricity is additionally provided, comprising: monitoring mould Block obtains monitoring data, above-mentioned specified type event for monitoring the specified type event on transmission line of electricity by monitor terminal It includes at least: external force destructive insident;Module is obtained, it is multiple above-mentioned on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity for being obtained by sub-node equipment Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that monitor terminal monitors;Processing module is set for receiving above-mentioned child node by host node device The standby multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas uploaded, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided, above-mentioned storage medium includes storage Program, wherein above procedure operation when control above-mentioned storage medium where equipment execute any one it is above-mentioned monitoring it is defeated The method of electric line.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of processor is additionally provided, above-mentioned processor is used to run program, Wherein, the method for the above-mentioned monitoring transmission line of electricity of any one is executed when above procedure is run.
In embodiments of the present invention, it by monitor terminal, is set on transmission tower, for monitoring the finger on transmission line of electricity Determine types of events, obtain monitoring data, above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;Sub-node equipment, setting It on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity, is connect with above-mentioned monitor terminal, for obtaining multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity The multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas monitored;Host node device is set to transformer substation communication computer room, connects with above-mentioned sub-node equipment It connects, the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas uploaded for receiving above-mentioned sub-node equipment, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas is sent to master Equipment is controlled, has achieved the purpose that the safety for the wireless network access for improving transmission line of electricity monitoring system, to realize guarantee The technical effect of the safety of monitoring data, and then solve the technology that existing monitoring system can not ensure the safety of monitoring data Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of system for monitoring transmission line of electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the system of optional monitoring transmission line of electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of method for monitoring transmission line of electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of device for monitoring transmission line of electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work It encloses.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to Step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product Or other step or units that equipment is intrinsic.
Embodiment 1
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of system for monitoring transmission line of electricity is provided, Fig. 1 is according to the present invention A kind of structural schematic diagram of the system of monitoring transmission line of electricity of embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the system of above-mentioned monitoring transmission line of electricity, It include: monitor terminal 10, sub-node equipment 12 and host node device 14, in which:
Monitor terminal 10, is set on transmission tower, for monitoring the specified type event on transmission line of electricity, is monitored Data, above-mentioned specified type event include at least: external force destructive insident;Sub-node equipment 12 is set on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity, It is connect with above-mentioned monitor terminal 10, multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals for obtaining on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity monitor multiple above-mentioned Monitoring data;Host node device 14 is set to transformer substation communication computer room, connect with above-mentioned sub-node equipment 12, for receiving Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas of sub-node equipment upload are stated, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
Optionally, above-mentioned external force destructive insident can be, but not limited to touch for the heavy duty works machinery such as crane, pump truck, blow down The event of electric wire, criminal steal event of electric wire etc. on transmission line of electricity on transmission line of electricity;Due to above-mentioned external force destructive insident It is easy to bring serious security risk and property loss problem, and in practical applications to the safe operation of transmission line of electricity, The appearance that external force destroys scene has very big randomness, thus needs to be arranged on transmission tower monitor terminal to above-mentioned external force Destructive insident is monitored.
Optionally, above-mentioned monitor terminal can be, but not limited to belong to monitoring transmission line of electricity for high definition video collecting terminal The endpoint node of system can rely on the wireless private network of big bandwidth to carry out real-time high-definition visualization inspection and monitoring transmission line of electricity The external force destructive insident in corridor.
Optionally, above-mentioned sub-node equipment can be, but not limited to as substation node device, which is installed on On the shaft tower of transmission line of electricity, it may be implemented to converge the monitoring data that monitor terminal monitors, that is, obtain above-mentioned power transmission line Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals of road monitor, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are uniformly uploaded to Host node device.
Optionally, above-mentioned host node device can be, but not limited to as master node equipment, which is installed on On dedicated shaft tower bracket, shaft tower bracket is fixedly installed on transformer substation communication computer room roof, and above-mentioned host node device can pass through Wireless point-tomultipoint mode or point-to-point mode receive the monitoring data of monitor terminal or sub-node equipment upload, and by logical Mailbox is docked with the optical fiber communication equipment SDH/MSTP in station, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
Wherein, above-mentioned host node device can be, but not limited to be powered using the power module in substation.
In an alternative embodiment, above system further include: multiple fixed structure pieces;Above-mentioned monitor terminal is also used to It is fixedly installed on above-mentioned transmission tower by above-mentioned fixed structure piece, above-mentioned sub-node equipment is also used to through above-mentioned fixed knot Component is fixedly installed on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity and above-mentioned host node device is also used to set by the fixation of above-mentioned fixed structure piece It is placed on the bracket at the top of above-mentioned transformer substation communication computer room.
Optionally, above-mentioned fixed structure piece can be, but not limited to as the special peace for transmission line online monitoring system Fill scene, the dedicated fixed structure piece accordingly designed;It can also be existing fixed structure piece, for example, screw, screw, tight Gu valve etc..
In an alternative embodiment, above-mentioned monitor terminal is also connect with above-mentioned host node device, above-mentioned for uploading Monitoring data is to above-mentioned host node device;Between above-mentioned monitor terminal and above-mentioned host node device and above-mentioned sub-node equipment Connection type between above-mentioned host node device includes at least one of: point-to-point communication is connect, point-to-multipoint delivery connects It connects and mixed communication networking connects.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring data on transmission line of electricity is obtained by setting monitor terminal, and By setting sub-node equipment and host node device, multiple monitoring datas are converged and be uploaded to main control device, is sufficiently examined The safety issue for considering the wireless network access of each equipment in transmission line of electricity monitoring system, can achieve raising transmission line of electricity The purpose of the safety of the wireless network access of monitoring system, to realize the technical effect for ensureing the safety of monitoring data.
In an alternative embodiment, Fig. 2 is a kind of optional monitoring transmission line of electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of system, as shown in Fig. 2, above system further include: main control device 16, with above-mentioned 14 communication link of host node device It connects, for determining whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs above-mentioned specified type event according to the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas received, And in the case where above-mentioned specified type event occurs, output instruction information to target object, wherein above-mentioned instruction information is used for Indicate that above-mentioned target object handles above-mentioned specified type event.
Optionally, above-mentioned main control device can be, but not limited to monitor the main control device of backstage main website, by above-mentioned target pair As being controlled, above-mentioned target object be can be, but not limited to as staff, for example, trouble hunting personnel etc.;Above-mentioned master control is set It is standby to be checked and be analyzed to according to the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that receive, determine whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs on Specified type event is stated, and in the case where above-mentioned specified type event occurs, output instruction information is to target object, in instruction Target object is stated to handle above-mentioned specified type event.
Optionally, above-mentioned processing can be, but not limited to handle for prevention, maintenance or supervision etc., for example, above-mentioned target object It can alarm, or above-mentioned specified type event is prevented in such a way that control monitor terminal plays voice, etc. Deng.
In an alternative embodiment, above system further include: multiple communication boxes, for being respectively arranged at above-mentioned monitoring In terminal, above-mentioned sub-node equipment and above-mentioned host node device, and respectively with above-mentioned monitor terminal, above-mentioned sub-node equipment and on State host node device connection;Optical fiber communication equipment is connect, for providing Networks of Fiber Communications with multiple above-mentioned communication boxes;It is above-mentioned Host node device is also connect by above-mentioned communication box with above-mentioned optical fiber communication equipment, will for passing through above-mentioned Networks of Fiber Communications Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to above-mentioned main control device.
Optionally, above-mentioned multiple communication boxes can be, but not limited to have 100/1000M adaptive industrial for integrated communication case Function of network exchange supports POE (DC24V, DC48V) to dock with wireless device;The internal circuit of the communication box can with but it is unlimited In design overcurrent, short circuit, lightning protection;It can be, but not limited to provide RS485, wireless micro-power and IP multiple communication interface;This Outside, above-mentioned communication box is also equipped with remote power supply management, and the switch control of front end communication equipment may be implemented in network by wireless communication System and inquiry;The communication box can with but be not limited to have 4 groups of load equipment controller functions, it can be achieved that gradually power-off is exited and is System or restarting, and have communication and monitor independently-powered function and direct current output, input short, under-voltage protection function It can be with battery malfunction defencive function.
Optionally, above-mentioned communication box can be, but not limited to be mainly responsible for it is super away from wireless private network communication equipment (for example, 5.8G without Line private network communication equipment) master control function, be deployed in above-mentioned monitor terminal, above-mentioned sub-node equipment according to different configuration needs In above-mentioned host node device, and correspondence is connect with above-mentioned monitor terminal, above-mentioned sub-node equipment and above-mentioned host node device.
Optionally, above-mentioned optical fiber communication equipment can be, but not limited to realize that overlength passes away from wireless private network communication equipment to be super Defeated distance, low delay, low jitter, high bandwidth, high safety transmission;And it is possible to but be not limited to from wireless air level, bottom object Each operation levels such as layer, data link layer, data transfer layer are managed, maltilevel security configuration side is set for above-mentioned optical fiber communication equipment Case prevents extraneous criminal from invading, and ensures the systematic difference safety of monitoring transmission line of electricity, in turn, above-mentioned host node device, It is also connect with above-mentioned optical fiber communication equipment by above-mentioned communication box, is used for multiple above-mentioned monitoring through above-mentioned Networks of Fiber Communications Data transmission, can be with the safety of effective guarantee monitoring data to above-mentioned main control device.
In an alternative embodiment, above system further include: safety chip, it is integrally disposed in above-mentioned communication box Portion, the network security of the communication data for safeguarding above-mentioned communication box;Secure accessing platform is set in above-mentioned host node device Portion is connect with above-mentioned safety chip, for safeguarding the network security of above-mentioned host node device.
Optionally, above-mentioned communication data includes at least: above-mentioned monitoring data;Above-mentioned safety chip can be, but not limited to for NRSEC3000 safety chip, the above-mentioned secure accessing platform disposed with main website, substation are docked, are safeguarded by safety chip above-mentioned The network security of the communication data of communication box, and pass through the network security of the above-mentioned host node device of secure accessing platform maintenance.
In an alternative embodiment, above system further include: power-supply system, for for above-mentioned monitoring transmission line of electricity System power supply;Monitoring device is connect with above-mentioned power-supply system, for monitoring the operation data of above-mentioned power-supply system, and control The power output of above-mentioned power-supply system;Above-mentioned monitoring device is also used to obtain the bearing power of above-mentioned power-supply system, and foundation Above-mentioned bearing power is determined to be generated electricity using photovoltaic generation unit or light complemental power-generation unit, wherein above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation list Member includes at least one of: energy-storage battery, solar panel;Above-mentioned smooth complemental power-generation unit includes at least: wind-power electricity generation Machine.
Optionally, above-mentioned monitoring device can be, but not limited to as the monitoring device in autonomous energy resource system, logical by RS485 Believe bus, realizes the monitoring to the operation data of battery, solar panels, blower and controller etc. in power-supply system;Above-mentioned prison Measurement equipment can also be communicated by network interface or RS485 mouthfuls with convergence device, realize power-supply system monitoring and power output Control;Also, the monitoring device supports snmp protocol and Q/GDW242 agreement, realizes field monitoring, electricity to power-supply system The manually and automatically functions such as control and the configuration of field device of extraction slit.
Above-mentioned monitoring device is also used to obtain the bearing power of above-mentioned power-supply system, and adopts according to the determination of above-mentioned bearing power It is generated electricity with photovoltaic generation unit or light complemental power-generation unit, wherein above-mentioned photovoltaic generation unit includes at least one of: Energy-storage battery, solar panel;Above-mentioned smooth complemental power-generation unit includes at least: wind-driven generator.
Optionally, above-mentioned energy-storage battery can be, but not limited to as 1-2 block 24V/120AH energy-storage battery, above-mentioned solar-electricity Pond plate can be, but not limited to as 2-4 block sun energy solar panel.
In embodiments of the present invention, it by monitor terminal, is set on transmission tower, for monitoring the finger on transmission line of electricity Determine types of events, obtain monitoring data, above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;Sub-node equipment, setting It on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity, is connect with above-mentioned monitor terminal, for obtaining multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity The multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas monitored;Host node device is set to transformer substation communication computer room, connects with above-mentioned sub-node equipment It connects, the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas uploaded for receiving above-mentioned sub-node equipment, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas is sent to master Equipment is controlled, has achieved the purpose that the safety for the wireless network access for improving transmission line of electricity monitoring system, to realize guarantee The technical effect of the safety of monitoring data, and then solve the technology that existing monitoring system can not ensure the safety of monitoring data Problem.
It should be noted that the specific structure of the system of monitoring transmission line of electricity shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 in the application is only Signal, in specific application, the system of the monitoring transmission line of electricity in the application can be than Fig. 1 to monitoring power transmission line shown in Fig. 2 The system on road has more or few structures.
Embodiment 2
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of method for monitoring transmission line of electricity is provided, it should be noted that The step of process of attached drawing illustrates can execute in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, also, It, in some cases, can be to be different from shown in sequence execution herein although logical order is shown in flow charts The step of out or describing.
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of method for monitoring transmission line of electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the party Method includes the following steps:
Step S102 monitors the specified type event on transmission line of electricity by monitor terminal, obtains monitoring data, above-mentioned finger Determine types of events to include at least: external force destructive insident;
Step S104, by sub-node equipment obtain multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity monitor it is more A above-mentioned monitoring data;
Step S106 receives multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that above-mentioned sub-node equipment uploads by host node device, and will Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
Optionally, above-mentioned external force destructive insident can be, but not limited to touch for the heavy duty works machinery such as crane, pump truck, blow down The event of electric wire, criminal steal event of electric wire etc. on transmission line of electricity on transmission line of electricity;Due to above-mentioned external force destructive insident It is easy to bring serious security risk and property loss problem, and in practical applications to the safe operation of transmission line of electricity, The appearance that external force destroys scene has very big randomness, thus needs to be arranged on transmission tower monitor terminal to above-mentioned external force Destructive insident is monitored.
Optionally, above-mentioned monitor terminal can be, but not limited to belong to monitoring transmission line of electricity for high definition video collecting terminal The endpoint node of system can rely on the wireless private network of big bandwidth to carry out real-time high-definition visualization inspection and monitoring transmission line of electricity The external force destructive insident in corridor.
Optionally, above-mentioned sub-node equipment can be, but not limited to as substation node device, which is installed on On the shaft tower of transmission line of electricity, it may be implemented to converge the monitoring data that monitor terminal monitors, that is, obtain above-mentioned power transmission line Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals of road monitor, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are uniformly uploaded to Host node device.
Optionally, above-mentioned host node device can be, but not limited to as master node equipment, which is installed on On dedicated shaft tower bracket, shaft tower bracket is fixedly installed on transformer substation communication computer room roof, and above-mentioned host node device can pass through Wireless point-tomultipoint mode or point-to-point mode receive the monitoring data of monitor terminal or sub-node equipment upload, and by logical Mailbox is docked with the optical fiber communication equipment SDH/MSTP in station, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
In an alternative embodiment, above-mentioned monitor terminal is also connect with above-mentioned host node device, above-mentioned for uploading Monitoring data is to above-mentioned host node device;Between above-mentioned monitor terminal and above-mentioned host node device and above-mentioned sub-node equipment Connection type between above-mentioned host node device includes at least one of: point-to-point communication is connect, point-to-multipoint delivery connects It connects and mixed communication networking connects.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring data on transmission line of electricity is obtained by setting monitor terminal, and By setting sub-node equipment and host node device, multiple monitoring datas are converged and be uploaded to main control device, is sufficiently examined The safety issue for considering the wireless network access of each equipment in transmission line of electricity monitoring system, can achieve raising transmission line of electricity The purpose of the safety of the wireless network access of monitoring system, to realize the technical effect for ensureing the safety of monitoring data.
In embodiments of the present invention, the specified type event on transmission line of electricity is monitored by monitor terminal, obtains monitoring number According to above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;It is obtained by sub-node equipment more on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that a above-mentioned monitor terminal monitors;Receive what above-mentioned sub-node equipment uploaded by host node device Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device, reach raising transmission line of electricity monitoring system The purpose of the safety of the wireless network access of system, to realize the technical effect for ensureing the safety of monitoring data, and then solves Existing monitoring system of having determined can not ensure the technical problem of the safety of monitoring data.
In an alternative embodiment, after multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device, the above method Further include:
Step S202 determines above-mentioned power transmission line by above-mentioned main control device according to the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas received Whether road occurs above-mentioned specified type event;
Step S204 exports instruction information by above-mentioned main control device in the case where above-mentioned specified type event occurs To target object, wherein above-mentioned instruction information is used to indicate above-mentioned target object and handles above-mentioned specified type event.
Optionally, above-mentioned main control device can be, but not limited to monitor the main control device of backstage main website, by above-mentioned target pair As being controlled, above-mentioned target object be can be, but not limited to as staff, for example, trouble hunting personnel etc.;Above-mentioned master control is set It is standby to be checked and be analyzed to according to the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that receive, determine whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs on Specified type event is stated, and in the case where above-mentioned specified type event occurs, output instruction information is to target object, in instruction Target object is stated to handle above-mentioned specified type event.
Optionally, above-mentioned processing can be, but not limited to handle for prevention, maintenance or supervision etc., for example, above-mentioned target object It can alarm, or above-mentioned specified type event is prevented in such a way that control monitor terminal plays voice, etc. Deng.
It should be noted that the method for any one optional or preferred monitoring transmission line of electricity in the present embodiment, It can be monitored provided by above-described embodiment 1 and execute or realize in the system of transmission line of electricity.
In addition, still it should be noted that the optional or preferred embodiment of the present embodiment may refer to the phase in embodiment 1 Description is closed, details are not described herein again.
Embodiment 3
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of device implementation for implementing the method for above-mentioned monitoring transmission line of electricity is additionally provided Example, Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of device for monitoring transmission line of electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned prison Control the device of transmission line of electricity, comprising: monitoring module 40 obtains module 42 and processing module 44, in which:
Monitoring module 40, for obtaining monitoring data by the specified type event on monitor terminal monitoring transmission line of electricity, Above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;Module 42 is obtained, it is above-mentioned defeated for being obtained by sub-node equipment Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals in electric line monitor;Processing module 44, for passing through host node Equipment receives multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that above-mentioned sub-node equipment uploads, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to master control and are set It is standby.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware, for example, for the latter, Can be accomplished by the following way: above-mentioned modules can be located in same processor;Alternatively, above-mentioned modules are with any Combined mode is located in different processors.
Herein it should be noted that above-mentioned monitoring module 40, acquisition module 42 and processing module 44 correspond in embodiment 2 Step S102 to step S106, above-mentioned module is identical as example and application scenarios that corresponding step is realized, but is not limited to 2 disclosure of that of above-described embodiment.It should be noted that above-mentioned module may operate in computer as a part of device In terminal.
It should be noted that the optional or preferred embodiment of the present embodiment may refer to the associated description in embodiment 1, Details are not described herein again.
The device of above-mentioned monitoring transmission line of electricity can also include processor and memory, and above-mentioned monitoring module 40 obtains Module 42 and processing module 44 etc. store in memory as program unit, are executed by processor stored in memory Above procedure unit realizes corresponding function.
Include kernel in processor, is gone in memory to transfer corresponding program unit by kernel, above-mentioned kernel can be set One or more.Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) And/or the forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), memory includes at least one Storage chip.
According to the embodiment of the present application, a kind of storage medium embodiment is additionally provided.Optionally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned Storage medium includes the program of storage, wherein equipment where controlling above-mentioned storage medium in above procedure operation executes above-mentioned The method of any one monitoring transmission line of electricity.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can be located in computer network in computer terminal group In any one terminal, or in any one mobile terminal in mobile terminal group, above-mentioned storage medium packet Include the program of storage.
Optionally, when program is run, equipment where control storage medium executes following functions: being monitored by monitor terminal Specified type event on transmission line of electricity obtains monitoring data, and above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident; Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity monitor are obtained by sub-node equipment;It is logical It crosses host node device and receives multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that above-mentioned sub-node equipment uploads, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are transmitted To main control device.
Optionally, when program is run, equipment where control storage medium executes following functions: passing through above-mentioned main control device According to the multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas received, determine whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs above-mentioned specified type event;Occurring In the case where above-mentioned specified type event, instruction information is exported to target object by above-mentioned main control device, wherein above-mentioned instruction Information is used to indicate above-mentioned target object and handles above-mentioned specified type event.
According to the embodiment of the present application, a kind of processor embodiment is additionally provided.Optionally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned place Reason device is for running program, wherein above procedure executes any one of the above monitoring transmission line of electricity method when running.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of equipment, equipment include processor, memory and storage on a memory and can The program run on a processor, processor performs the steps of when executing program to be monitored on transmission line of electricity by monitor terminal Specified type event, obtain monitoring data, above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;Pass through child node Equipment obtains multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that multiple above-mentioned monitor terminals on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity monitor;It is set by host node The standby multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas for receiving above-mentioned sub-node equipment and uploading, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to master control and are set It is standby.
Optionally, when above-mentioned processor executes program, can also by above-mentioned main control device according to receive it is multiple on Monitoring data is stated, determines whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs above-mentioned specified type event;Above-mentioned specified type event is occurring In the case of, instruction information is exported to target object by above-mentioned main control device, wherein above-mentioned instruction information is used to indicate above-mentioned mesh Mark object handles above-mentioned specified type event.
Present invention also provides a kind of computer program products, when executing on data processing equipment, are adapted for carrying out just The program of beginningization there are as below methods step: monitoring the specified type event on transmission line of electricity by monitor terminal, obtains monitoring number According to above-mentioned specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;It is obtained by sub-node equipment more on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas that a above-mentioned monitor terminal monitors;Receive what above-mentioned sub-node equipment uploaded by host node device Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas, and multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
Optionally, it when above-mentioned computer program product executes program, can also be received by above-mentioned main control device foundation Multiple above-mentioned monitoring datas, determine whether above-mentioned transmission line of electricity occurs above-mentioned specified type event;Above-mentioned specified class is occurring In the case where type event, instruction information is exported to target object by above-mentioned main control device, wherein above-mentioned instruction information is for referring to Show that above-mentioned target object handles above-mentioned specified type event.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
In the above embodiment of the invention, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, does not have in some embodiment The part of detailed description, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents can pass through others Mode is realized.Wherein, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as the division of the unit, Ke Yiwei A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of unit or module It connects, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple On unit.It can some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer Equipment (can for personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the present invention whole or Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic or disk etc. be various to can store program code Medium.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of system for monitoring transmission line of electricity characterized by comprising
Monitor terminal is set on transmission tower, for monitoring the specified type event on transmission line of electricity, obtains monitoring data, The specified type event includes at least: external force destructive insident;
Sub-node equipment is set on the transmission line of electricity, is connect with the monitor terminal, for obtaining the transmission line of electricity Multiple monitoring datas for monitoring of multiple monitor terminals;
Host node device is set to transformer substation communication computer room, connect with the sub-node equipment, sets for receiving the child node The standby multiple monitoring datas uploaded, and multiple monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
Main control device is communicated to connect with the host node device, for determining institute according to the multiple monitoring datas received State whether transmission line of electricity occurs the specified type event, and in the case where the specified type event occurs, output instruction Information is to target object, wherein the instruction information be used to indicate the target object to the specified type event at Reason.
3. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The system also includes multiple communication boxes, for being respectively arranged at the monitor terminal, the sub-node equipment and described In host node device, and it is connect respectively with the monitor terminal, the sub-node equipment and the host node device;Fiber optic communication Equipment is connect, for providing Networks of Fiber Communications with multiple communication boxes;
The host node device is also connect by the communication box with the optical fiber communication equipment, for logical by the optical fiber Multiple monitoring datas are sent to the main control device by communication network.
4. system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
Safety chip, integrally disposed inside the communication box, the network security of the communication data for safeguarding the communication box;
Secure accessing platform is set to inside the host node device, is connect with the safety chip, for safeguarding the main section The network security of point device.
5. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
Power-supply system, for the system power supply for the monitoring transmission line of electricity;
Monitoring device is connect with the power-supply system, for monitoring the operation data of the power-supply system, and the control electricity The power output of source system;
The monitoring device is also used to obtain the bearing power of the power-supply system, and determines according to the bearing power and use light Volt generator unit or light complemental power-generation unit generate electricity, wherein the photovoltaic generation unit includes at least one of: energy storage Battery, solar panel;The smooth complemental power-generation unit includes at least: wind-driven generator.
6. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The system also includes: multiple fixed structure pieces;The monitor terminal is also used to set by fixed structure piece fixation It is placed on the transmission tower, the sub-node equipment is also used to be fixedly installed on the power transmission line by the fixed structure piece On the road and the host node device is also used to be fixedly installed on transformer substation communication computer room top by the fixed structure piece On the bracket in portion.
7. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The monitor terminal is also connect with the host node device, for uploading the monitoring data to the host node device;
Between the monitor terminal and the host node device and between the sub-node equipment and the host node device Connection type includes at least one of: point-to-point communication connection, point-to-multipoint delivery connection and mixed communication networking connection.
8. a kind of method for monitoring transmission line of electricity characterized by comprising
The specified type event on transmission line of electricity is monitored by monitor terminal, obtains monitoring data, the specified type event is extremely It less include: external force destructive insident;
Multiple monitoring numbers that multiple monitor terminals on the transmission line of electricity monitor are obtained by sub-node equipment According to;
Multiple monitoring datas that the sub-node equipment uploads are received by host node device, and by multiple monitoring numbers According to being sent to main control device.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, by multiple monitoring datas be sent to main control device it Afterwards, the method also includes:
By the main control device according to the multiple monitoring datas received, it is described to determine whether the transmission line of electricity occurs Specified type event;
In the case where the specified type event occurs, instruction information is exported to target object by the main control device, In, the instruction information is used to indicate the target object and handles the specified type event.
10. a kind of device for monitoring transmission line of electricity characterized by comprising
Monitoring module obtains monitoring data, the finger for monitoring the specified type event on transmission line of electricity by monitor terminal Determine types of events to include at least: external force destructive insident;
Obtain module, for by sub-node equipment obtain multiple monitor terminals on the transmission line of electricity monitor it is more A monitoring data;
Processing module, for receiving multiple monitoring datas that the sub-node equipment uploads by host node device, and will Multiple monitoring datas are sent to main control device.
11. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that the storage medium includes the program of storage, wherein run in described program When control the storage medium where equipment perform claim require any one of 8 or 9 described in monitoring transmission line of electricity method.
12. a kind of processor, which is characterized in that the processor is for running program, wherein right of execution when described program is run Benefit require any one of 8 or 9 described in monitor transmission line of electricity method.
CN201811565937.8A 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Method, device and system for monitoring power transmission line Active CN109743365B (en)

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CN112953008A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-11 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 Real-time state monitoring system for power transmission and transformation circuit
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