CN109737907A - A kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler - Google Patents

A kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109737907A
CN109737907A CN201910118918.9A CN201910118918A CN109737907A CN 109737907 A CN109737907 A CN 109737907A CN 201910118918 A CN201910118918 A CN 201910118918A CN 109737907 A CN109737907 A CN 109737907A
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China
Prior art keywords
constant diameter
ruler
diameter cam
overhauls
precision
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CN201910118918.9A
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CN109737907B (en
Inventor
孙林
严惠
冯翔
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Jdm Jingda Machine Ningbo Co ltd
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Yangzhou Jingshanda Servo Forming Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler, including two driven wheels, spacing mechanism and driving mechanism, the setting of driven wheel interval, and spacing mechanism is connected between driven wheel, driving mechanism is installed, the present invention solves the technical issues of constant diameter cam lacks high-precision service kit in the prior art in spacing mechanism.

Description

A kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler
Technical field
The present invention relates to repair apparatus technical fields more particularly to a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam to overhaul ruler.
Background technique
Constant diameter cam is defined as: the sum of two opposite diameter values are convex for the roller follower dish type of constant in its theoretical profile Wheel.Two mobile driven members with idler wheel are namely symmetrically installed on a plane cam, the displacement center of driven member is logical The center of excess convexity wheel rotation, regardless of cam goes to any angle, the idler wheel line of centres of the two driven members is all definite value.Design Such cam mechanism is constant diameter cam out.When constant diameter cam is run, the driven member on both sides will simultaneously, same to phase, a synchronized left side The constant distance for moving right and moving, this is equivalent to " isometrical " concept, and the end face precision of constant diameter cam is wanted known to defined above It asks high, lacks a kind of maintenance of channel angular cam in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-precision constant diameter cams to overhaul ruler, solves constant diameter cam in the prior art The technical issues of lacking high-precision service kit.
A kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler, including two driven wheels, spacing mechanism and driving mechanism, the driven wheel Interval setting, and spacing mechanism is connected between driven wheel, driving mechanism is installed in the spacing mechanism.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Further, the spacing mechanism includes guiding axis, two pieces of fixed blocks and two wheel shafts, peace inside the driven wheel Equipped with the wheel shaft, fixed block is installed on the wheel shaft, the guiding axis is connected between the fixed block.
Further, the spacing mechanism further includes fixed plate, and the fixed board ends are separately mounted to wheel shaft upper end, is adopted It with the beneficial effect of this step is fixed by fixed plate, guarantees that the distance between wheel shaft will not change with this.
Further, resetting-mechanism is installed between the fixed block and spill spin block, the beneficial effect using this step is logical Cross the reset that resetting-mechanism realizes spill spin block.
Further, the resetting-mechanism is spring, and the beneficial effect using this step is to can be realized fixation by spring The reset of block guarantees measurement high-precision.
Further, the driving mechanism further includes spill spin block and rotating electric machine, and the spill spin block is sleeved on the guiding On axis, and spill spin block end is mounted on the output end of rotating electric machine, and the beneficial effect using this step is carried out by driving mechanism Driving, to complete the accurate rotation of spacing mechanism.
Further, the spill spin block includes output section and input unit, and the output section is sleeved on guiding axis, and is exported It is vertically connected with input unit below portion, the input unit is connect with the rotating electric machine.
Further, the input unit upper and lower ends are separately installed with high accuracy circular cone bearing, high-precision cylinder Roller Shaft It holds, the beneficial effect using this step is to guarantee high-precision.
Further, fixing axle is installed on the outside of the high accuracy circular cone bearing and high-precision cylinder roller bearing, institute Fixing axle outer sheath is stated equipped with expansion set, using this step beneficial effect guarantee fixing axle and cam to be detected stability with it is high-precision Degree.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention provides a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler, coupled by expansion set with constant diameter cam, installing and dismounting It is convenient.The gap that expansion set can eliminate connection simultaneously ensure that precision when inspection.
2. the compressible high accuracy circular cone bearing of the self weight of the parts such as driven wheel, wheel shaft in the present invention, eliminates the trip of bearing Gap ensure that precision when inspection.
3. the present invention by resetting-mechanism guarantees that left driven wheel is fitted closely with constant diameter cam end face, when ensure that inspection Precision.
4. the parts such as the left and right driven wheel of actual product can be used directly in the present invention, essence after inspection and practical set ensure that The authenticity of degree.
5. of the invention driven by servo motor, accurately maintenance ruler can simultaneously can remain stationary certainly any rotation Lock.Make to overhaul ruler measurement with high-precision, high flexibility, effective and convenient measurement and repair.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam described in the specific embodiment of the invention overhauls the C-C of ruler to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structurtes of the spill spin block of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler described in the specific embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram;
Appended drawing reference:
1- driven wheel;2- spacing mechanism;3- driving mechanism;4- constant diameter cam to be detected;
201- guiding axis;202- fixed block;203- wheel shaft;204- fixed plate;205- resetting-mechanism;
301- spill spin block;302- rotating electric machine;The output section 303-;304- input unit;305- high accuracy circular cone bearing;306- High-precision cylinder roller bearing;307- fixing axle;308- expansion set.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention It encloses.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this hair The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term " center ", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom" Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification is retouched It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam provided by the present embodiment overhauls ruler, including it is two driven wheels 1, fixed Spacing mechanism 2 and driving mechanism 3, the interval of driven wheel 1 setting, and spacing mechanism 2 is connected between driven wheel 1, the spacing Driving mechanism 3 is installed in mechanism 2;The spacing of driven wheel 1 in the present embodiment is for placing constant diameter cam to be detected;This Embodiment can complete the detection of channel angular cam, and constant diameter cam is the rolling that the sum of two diameter values opposite in theoretical profile are constant Sub- driven member disc cam, that is, two mobile driven members with idler wheel are symmetrically installed on a plane cam, it is driven The center that the displacement center of part is rotated by cam, regardless of cam goes to any angle, the idler wheel center of the two driven members connects Line is all definite value, through this embodiment in maintenance ruler can complete the detection of distance.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the spacing mechanism 2 in the present embodiment includes 201, two pieces of fixed blocks 202 of guiding axis and two Wheel shaft 203 is equipped with the wheel shaft 203 inside the driven wheel 1, fixed block 202 is equipped on the wheel shaft 203, described solid Determine to be connected with the guiding axis 201 between block 202;The corresponding guiding axis 201 of each driven wheel 1 i.e. in the present embodiment, this Sample driven wheel 1 can be completed to rotate around guiding axis 201.
As shown in figure 3, the spacing mechanism 2 further includes fixed plate 204, resetting-mechanism 205,204 both ends of fixed plate It is separately mounted to 203 upper end of wheel shaft, 205 one end of resetting-mechanism is connect with one of fixed block 202, the wheel shaft of the present embodiment 203 tops are connected by fixed plate 204, to carry out the limitation and determination of distance;The distance is the size according to constant diameter cam It is adjusted, and resetting-mechanism 205 can guarantee that left driven wheel is fitted closely with constant diameter cam end face, when ensure that inspection Precision, resetting-mechanism 205 can be spring or elastomeric pad.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the driving mechanism 3 further includes spill spin block 301 and rotating electric machine 302, and the spill spin block 301 is pacified On the guiding axis 201, and 301 end of spill spin block is mounted on the output end of rotating electric machine 302;The spill spin block 301 with Spring one end connection, spring guarantee that a driven wheel 1 is fitted closely with constant diameter cam.Rotating electric machine 302 in the present embodiment is Servo motor drives spill spin block 301 to rotate, and drives guiding axis 201 to rotate with this, to realize the rotation of spacing mechanism 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the spill spin block 301 includes output section 303 and input unit 304, the output section 303, which is mounted on, is led To on axis 201, and 303 downward vertical of output section is connected with input unit 304, and the input unit 304 connects with the rotating electric machine 302 It connects, the spill spin block 301 in the present embodiment is T-type, and upper part, that is, output section 303 is sleeved on guiding axis 201, is convenient for turning in this way It is dynamic, and lower part, that is, input unit is the inside for being mounted on constant diameter cam to be detected.
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment is in order to guarantee that high-precision detects, 304 upper and lower ends of input unit are separately installed with High accuracy circular cone bearing 305, high-precision cylinder roller bearing 306, the high accuracy circular cone bearing 305 and high-precision cylindrical roller The outside of bearing 306 is equipped with fixing axle 307, and 307 outer sheath of fixing axle is equipped with expansion set 308, and the weight of remaining part passes It is delivered to compression high accuracy circular cone bearing on spill spin block, eliminates the clearance of bearing.
For the present embodiment when starting detection, rotating electric machine drives 301 uniform rotation of spill spin block, one angle, two fixations Block, fixed plate, guiding axis are spacing mechanism, and spill spin block drives spacing mechanism to rotate by guiding axis.Two driven wheels pass through wheel Axis, nut are fixed in spacing mechanism;Spill spin block and fixed block by stretch bullet connect the one of driven wheel of guarantee close to etc. The end face of diameter cam rotates an angle around center and drives above-mentioned spacing mechanism relative rotation block linear movement certain distance. Then the gap of another driven wheel and constant diameter cam end face and record are measured.Spill spin block measures one group of number after rotating a circle According to.Data are handled, end face of the numerical value as standard repair constant diameter cam is selected.
In specification of the invention, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the embodiment of the present invention can be with It practices without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure and skill is not been shown in detail Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that including two driven wheels, spacing mechanism and driving mechanism, The driven wheel interval setting, and spacing mechanism is connected between driven wheel, driving mechanism is installed in the spacing mechanism.
2. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 1 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that the spacing mechanism includes Guiding axis, two pieces of fixed blocks and two wheel shafts are equipped with the wheel shaft inside the driven wheel, are equipped with fixation on the wheel shaft Block is connected with the guiding axis between the fixed block.
3. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 2 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that the spacing mechanism is also wrapped Fixed plate is included, the fixed board ends are separately mounted to wheel shaft upper end.
4. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 3 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that the fixed block and rotation Resetting-mechanism is installed between block.
5. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 4 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that the resetting-mechanism is bullet Spring or elastomeric pad.
6. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 5 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism is also wrapped Spill spin block and rotating electric machine are included, the spill spin block is sleeved on the guiding axis, and spill spin block end is mounted on rotating electric machine Output end.
7. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 6 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that the spill spin block includes defeated Portion and input unit out, the output section are sleeved on guiding axis, and output section downward vertical is connected with input unit, the input unit It is connect with the rotating electric machine.
8. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 7 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that two above and below the input unit End is separately installed with high accuracy circular cone bearing, high-precision cylinder roller bearing.
9. a kind of high-precision constant diameter cam according to claim 8 overhauls ruler, which is characterized in that the high accuracy circular axis of cone It holds and fixing axle is installed on the outside of high-precision cylinder roller bearing, the fixing axle outer sheath is equipped with expansion set.
CN201910118918.9A 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 High-precision constant-diameter cam maintenance ruler Active CN109737907B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10253334A (en) * 1997-03-13 1998-09-25 Mitsutoyo Corp Roundness measurement device, and method for positioning object to be measured for roundness measurement device
CN102937404A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-20 天津大学 Device for measuring pipe ovality
CN204788179U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-18 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 Detection apparatus for rail train wheel rolling tread circle diameter
CN105180880A (en) * 2015-11-04 2015-12-23 吴江万工机电设备有限公司 Conjugate cam theoretical profile testing device
CN207407843U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-25 玉环宝捷机械股份有限公司 A kind of camshaft cubing
CN109027160A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 大连虹桥科技有限公司 The straight driving transmission mechanism of roller cam
CN109228446A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-18 扬州精善达伺服成形装备有限公司 A kind of actuated by cams formula multiple position press transmission system
CN209470682U (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-08 扬州精善达伺服成形装备有限公司 A kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10253334A (en) * 1997-03-13 1998-09-25 Mitsutoyo Corp Roundness measurement device, and method for positioning object to be measured for roundness measurement device
CN102937404A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-20 天津大学 Device for measuring pipe ovality
CN204788179U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-18 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 Detection apparatus for rail train wheel rolling tread circle diameter
CN105180880A (en) * 2015-11-04 2015-12-23 吴江万工机电设备有限公司 Conjugate cam theoretical profile testing device
CN207407843U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-25 玉环宝捷机械股份有限公司 A kind of camshaft cubing
CN109027160A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 大连虹桥科技有限公司 The straight driving transmission mechanism of roller cam
CN109228446A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-18 扬州精善达伺服成形装备有限公司 A kind of actuated by cams formula multiple position press transmission system
CN209470682U (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-08 扬州精善达伺服成形装备有限公司 A kind of high-precision constant diameter cam maintenance ruler

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Address before: No.108, Xinghua Road, Jianhua Village, high tech Zone, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province 225000

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