CN109737436A - One kind being used for house exhaust purification device - Google Patents
One kind being used for house exhaust purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109737436A CN109737436A CN201811445677.0A CN201811445677A CN109737436A CN 109737436 A CN109737436 A CN 109737436A CN 201811445677 A CN201811445677 A CN 201811445677A CN 109737436 A CN109737436 A CN 109737436A
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- welded
- preheating cabinet
- connecting pipe
- admission line
- burn pot
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to be used for house exhaust purification device, including burn pot, the interior welds of burn pot have partition, catalytic module is fixedly installed at the top of partition, exhaust pipe is welded at the top of burn pot, the bottom of partition is equipped with admission line, one end that admission line protrudes into inside burn pot is welded with dispersion housing, the first connecting pipe is welded at the top of dispersion housing, one end outer ring fixing sleeve that admission line stretches out inside burn pot is connected to strip preheating cabinet, preheating cabinet is connected to connecting pipe far from one end fixing sleeve of admission line, one end that admission line protrudes into preheating cabinet is welded with first baffle, one end that connecting pipe protrudes into preheating cabinet is welded with second baffle.One aspect of the present invention, which is realized, preheats the circulation of exhaust gas, on the other hand using the heat facilitated using the recuperation of heat case recycling waste gas burning at the top of exhaust pipe, realizes the recycling of the energy, heating by the exhaust gases is high-efficient, and waste gas burning is stablized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas purification apparatus technical fields, more particularly to one kind to be used for house exhaust purification device.
Background technique
Heat accumulating type catalytic oxidation (RCO) processing technique is one of oxidation technology, and principle is existed with certain temperature
By pollutant complete oxidation under the action of catalyst, removal efficiency is burnt up to 95% or more, RCO with directly burning and catalysis
Main difference is that in the pattern and efficiency of Waste Heat Recovery.Generally to the design requirement of heat exchanger effectiveness: catalysis burning is 30%,
Directly burning is that 50%, RCO is then up to 90% or more.The technology and heat accumulating type incineration method (RTO, regenerative thermal
Oxidizers) also there is apparent difference, maximum is a difference in that the temperature of oxidation is different, and RTO technology does not have catalyst to participate in oxygen
Change reaction process, needs the high temperature at 800 DEG C or more, the heat that high temperature needs is more, and can generate NOXSecondary pollution;And RCO
Technology is because use catalyst, it is only necessary to the temperature between 300~500 DEG C, therefore RCO is more energy efficient, and safety, does not produce completely
Raw NOX.The recuperation of heat mode of RCO belongs to heat regenerating type (Thermal Regenerative), is the high fever using ceramic material
Coefficient of conductivity characteristic is as heat exchange medium, to obtain more complete thermal energy conduction rate.Exhaust gas is recycling waste heat by one
After the preheating of ceramic filler bed, temperature nearly reaches catalyst chamber set temperature, and heating room is imported after oxygenolysis some contamination object
Heating, and maintains set temperature, and to reach scheduled removal efficiency, through catalysis burning, treated that exhaust gas imports other potteries
Porcelain packed bed, row is into atmosphere after recycling thermal energy, and exhaust temperature is only slightly higher than the temperature before exhaust-gas treatment, and all ceramics are filled out
Fill the circulation step that bed is heated, cooled down, purifying.
Wherein catalyst is loaded on ceramic honeycomb using high-quality noble metal, rare earth and metal oxide makees catalyst, urges
Change resolution ratio up to 95% or more, with very high specific surface area, reaction velocity is larger, the service life is long, decomposition temperature is low, resistance is small, de-
Attached preheating time is short, low energy consumption, mechanical strength is big, wear-resisting, heat shock resistance, catalytic activity and the good feature of thermal stability.Catalysis
Agent is the core component of catalytic decomposition process, and traditional waste gas purification apparatus vent gas treatment low efficiency is urged based on heat accumulating type
Change oxidizing process, needs thus a kind of for house exhaust purification device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed is net for house exhaust
Makeup is set.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
One kind being used for house exhaust purification device, including burn pot, the interior welds of the burn pot have partition, the partition
Top is fixedly installed with catalytic module, is welded with exhaust pipe at the top of the burn pot, the bottom of the partition be equipped with into
Feed channel, one end that the admission line protrudes into inside burn pot are welded with dispersion housing, the top welding of the dispersion housing
There is the first connecting pipe, one end outer ring fixing sleeve that the admission line stretches out inside burn pot is connected to strip preheating cabinet, institute
It states preheating cabinet and is connected to connecting pipe far from one end fixing sleeve of admission line, the admission line protrudes into one end welding of preheating cabinet
There is first baffle, one end that the connecting pipe protrudes into preheating cabinet is welded with second baffle, the second baffle and first baffle
Between be welded with the second connecting pipe, and the second connecting pipe is connected to the inside of connecting pipe and admission line respectively, described
Connecting pipe is welded with air inlet housing far from one end of preheating cabinet, and one end of the exhaust pipe is welded with to be connected to preheating cabinet
Conveyance conduit, the top two sides of the catalytic module are inlaid with the spark plug positioned at burn pot.
Preferably, the catalytic module is formed by a kind of ceramic sintering, and the catalytic module is honeycomb structure, described to urge
Change module outer surface and is coated with the catalyst layer being mixed by noble metal, rare earth and metal oxide.
Preferably, the bottom of the preheating cabinet is equipped with the connecting pipe being connected to exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe
Top fixing sleeve is connected to recuperation of heat case, and the inside of the recuperation of heat case is equipped with cooling coil.
Preferably, the opening of the air inlet housing is welded with waffle slab, and the inside of the air inlet housing is equipped with air draft
Fan.
Preferably, the outer ring fixing sleeve of the preheating cabinet is connected to the thermal insulation layer made of asbestos, the bottom of the catalytic module
Portion is equipped with the heating tube being fixedly connected with partition top, and the heating tube is screw type coil pipe.
Preferably, heating pipe has been mounted equidistant in the inside of the preheating cabinet along its length.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Pass through partition, catalytic module, exhaust pipe, admission line, the dispersion housing, the first connecting tube being arranged on burn pot
Road, preheating cabinet, first baffle, connecting pipe, second baffle, the second connecting pipe, air inlet housing, conveyance conduit and spark plug,
On the one hand it realizes and the circulation of exhaust gas is preheated, on the other hand recycle exhaust gas using the recuperation of heat case at the top of exhaust pipe using facilitating
The heat of burning realizes the recycling of the energy, and heating by the exhaust gases is high-efficient, and waste gas burning is stablized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for house exhaust purification device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for house exhaust purification device catalytic module proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 burn pot, 2 partitions, 3 catalytic modules, 4 exhaust pipes, 5 admission lines, 6 dispersion housings, 7 first connections
Pipeline, 8 preheating cabinets, 9 first baffles, 10 connecting pipes, 11 second baffles, 12 second connecting pipes, 13 air inlet housings, 14 conveyings
Pipeline, 15 spark plugs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of to be used for house exhaust purification device, including burn pot 1, the interior welds of burn pot 1 have every
Plate 2, the top of partition 2 are fixedly installed with catalytic module 3, and the top of burn pot 1 is welded with exhaust pipe 4, the bottom peace of partition 2
Equipped with admission line 5, one end that admission line 5 protrudes into inside burn pot 1 is welded with dispersion housing 6, the top weldering of dispersion housing 6
It is connected to the first connecting pipe 7, one end outer ring fixing sleeve that admission line 5 stretches out inside burn pot 1 is connected to strip preheating cabinet 8,
Preheating cabinet 8 is connected to connecting pipe 10 far from one end fixing sleeve of admission line 5, and admission line 5 protrudes into one end welding of preheating cabinet 8
There is first baffle 9, one end that connecting pipe 10 protrudes into preheating cabinet 8 is welded with second baffle 11, second baffle 11 and first baffle 9
Between be welded with the second connecting pipe 12, and the second connecting pipe 12 connects with the inside of connecting pipe 10 and admission line 5 respectively
Logical, connecting pipe 10 is welded with air inlet housing 13 far from one end of preheating cabinet 8, and one end of exhaust pipe 4 is welded with and preheating cabinet 8
The conveyance conduit 14 of connection, the top two sides of catalytic module 3 are inlaid with the spark plug 15 positioned at burn pot 1.
Catalytic module 3 is formed by a kind of ceramic sintering, and catalytic module 3 is honeycomb structure, the coating of 3 outer surface of catalytic module
There is the catalyst layer being mixed by noble metal, rare earth and metal oxide, the bottom of preheating cabinet 8 is equipped with and exhaust pipe 4
The connecting pipe of connection, the top fixing sleeve of exhaust pipe 4 are connected to recuperation of heat case, and the inside of recuperation of heat case is equipped with cooler pan
Pipe, the opening of air inlet housing 13 are welded with waffle slab, and the inside of air inlet housing 13 is equipped with exhaust fan, the outer ring of preheating cabinet 8
Fixing sleeve is connected to the thermal insulation layer made of asbestos, and the bottom of catalytic module 3 is equipped with the heating being fixedly connected at the top of partition 2
Pipe, heating tube are screw type coil pipe, and heating pipe has been mounted equidistant in the inside of preheating cabinet 8 along its length.
Working principle: exhaust gas is by the effect of the exhaust blower inside air inlet housing 13 along connecting pipe 10, the second connecting tube
Road 12, admission line 5 and the first connecting pipe 7 enter the inside of catalytic module 3, and colder air is by inside preheating cabinet 8
Heating tube preheated, while carrying out heating burning by the heating tube of 3 bottom of catalytic module, the heat after at this time burning is empty
Gas enters the inside of preheating cabinet from conveyance conduit 14, starts to preheat the exhaust gas inside the second connecting pipe 12, thus will
Heating tube inside preheating cabinet 8 is closed, and is realized and is preheated to the circulation of exhaust gas, is returned using facilitating using the heat at 4 top of exhaust pipe
The heat for receiving case recycling waste gas burning, realizes the recycling of the energy, and on the one hand which realizes preheats the circulation of exhaust gas, separately
On the one hand the heat that waste gas burning is recycled using the recuperation of heat case facilitated at the top of using exhaust pipe realizes the recycling benefit of the energy
With heating by the exhaust gases is high-efficient, and waste gas burning is stablized.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is used for house exhaust purification device, including burn pot (1), which is characterized in that weld the inside of the burn pot (1)
It is connected to partition (2), is fixedly installed with catalytic module (3) at the top of the partition (2), is welded at the top of the burn pot (1)
The bottom of exhaust pipe (4), the partition (2) is equipped with admission line (5), and the admission line (5) is protruded into burn pot (1)
The one end in portion is welded with dispersion housing (6), is welded with the first connecting pipe (7), the air inlet at the top of the dispersion housing (6)
Pipeline (5) stretches out burn pot (1) internal one end outer ring fixing sleeve and is connected to strip preheating cabinet (8), and the preheating cabinet (8) is separate
One end fixing sleeve of admission line (5) is connected to connecting pipe (10), and the admission line (5) protrudes into one end weldering of preheating cabinet (8)
It being connected to first baffle (9), one end that the connecting pipe (10) protrudes into preheating cabinet (8) is welded with second baffle (11), and described
Be welded between two baffles (11) and first baffle (9) the second connecting pipe (12), and the second connecting pipe (12) respectively and even
Adapter tube road (10) is connected to the inside of admission line (5), the connecting pipe (10) far from preheating cabinet (8) one end be welded with into
Gas hood shell (13), one end of the exhaust pipe (4) are welded with the conveyance conduit (14) being connected to preheating cabinet (8), the catalysis
The top two sides of module (3) are inlaid with the spark plug (15) positioned at burn pot (1).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for house exhaust purification device, which is characterized in that the catalytic module (3)
Formed by a kind of ceramic sintering, the catalytic module (3) be honeycomb structure, catalytic module (3) outer surface be coated with by
The catalyst layer that noble metal, rare earth and metal oxide are mixed.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for house exhaust purification device, which is characterized in that the preheating cabinet (8)
Bottom is equipped with the connecting pipe being connected to exhaust pipe (4), and the top fixing sleeve of the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to recuperation of heat
The inside of case, the recuperation of heat case is equipped with cooling coil.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for house exhaust purification device, which is characterized in that the air inlet housing (13)
Opening be welded with waffle slab, the inside of the air inlet housing (13) is equipped with exhaust fan.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for house exhaust purification device, which is characterized in that the preheating cabinet (8)
Outer ring fixing sleeve is connected to the thermal insulation layer made of asbestos, and the bottom of the catalytic module (3) is equipped with to be fixed at the top of partition (2)
The heating tube of connection, the heating tube are screw type coil pipe.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for house exhaust purification device, which is characterized in that the preheating cabinet (8)
Heating pipe has been mounted equidistant in inside along its length.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811445677.0A CN109737436A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | One kind being used for house exhaust purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811445677.0A CN109737436A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | One kind being used for house exhaust purification device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109737436A true CN109737436A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
Family
ID=66359093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811445677.0A Pending CN109737436A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | One kind being used for house exhaust purification device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109737436A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201811445677.0A patent/CN109737436A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20190510 |