A kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate poured for concrete column
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum alloy pattern plate technical field more particularly to a kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plates poured for concrete column.
Background technique
Aluminum alloy pattern plate full name is aluminum alloy mould plate for building, is the template system of new generation occurred after plank sheathing, steel form
System, aluminum alloy pattern plate can be freely combined by modular design by special equipment extrusion forming according to different structure size, environmentally protective
Aluminum alloy mould plate is because have the features and advantages such as light-weight, rigidity is high, stability is strong, long service life, construction efficiency height,
Become template market new lover, just in cumulative year after year, aluminum template system improves aluminum alloy pattern plate use ratio in the application of building trade
The construction efficiency of building engineering, is included in construction material, it is artificial arrange all greatly to save it is very much.
The patent of Publication No. CN207686272U discloses a kind of cylindrical concrete and pours with aluminum alloy pattern plate, aluminium alloy face
The cross section of plate is semicircle, and the top surface periphery of aluminium alloy panel is equipped with semicircular upper ring plate, outside the bottom surface of aluminium alloy panel
Week is equipped with semicircular lower ring plate, and the aluminum alloy pattern plate used components when pour cylinder concrete are few, reduce work
The labor intensity of people, but the aluminum alloy pattern plate upper ring plate and lower ring plate are being split and are being assembled by multiple bolted
It needing to operate one by one, be inconvenient, the parts such as mutually separated bolt are easily lost with aluminum alloy pattern plate, and formed after concreting
Cylinder is generally difficult to be detached from aluminum alloy pattern plate, and it is time-consuming and laborious to remove aluminum alloy pattern plate, removes be possible to destroy molding coagulation by force
Earth pillar body, therefore have room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of wear-resisting aluminium poured for concrete column
Template.
A kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate poured for concrete column proposed by the present invention, including aluminum alloy pattern plate, the aluminum alloy pattern plate
Cross section is semicircle setting, and the side of aluminum alloy pattern plate is fixedly installed with upper ring plate and lower ring plate, and upper ring plate is located above lower ring plate, on
Ring flat-plate top side offers fixing groove, and lower ring plate bottom side is fixedly installed with fixed block, and fixed block is adapted with fixing groove, the aluminium
Installation cavity is offered in template, rotation hole is offered on the side inner wall of installation cavity, is rotatably equipped with rotation axis in rotation hole, is turned
The both ends of moving axis all extend to outside rotation hole, and kerve is offered on the top side inner wall of installation cavity, is movably installed with pulling block in kerve,
The bottom side of pulling block is fixedly installed with pull rod, and the bottom end of pull rod extends in installation cavity and is fixedly installed with push-and-pull item, pushes and pulls item
Side offers push-and-pull hole, and one end of rotation axis is fixedly installed with the l-shaped rod in installation cavity, and one end of l-shaped rod, which is run through, to push away
Pulling eye is simultaneously fixedly installed with block, and the bottom side for pushing and pulling item is fixedly installed with mounting rod, and the side of mounting rod is rotatably equipped with shaft,
One end of shaft is fixedly installed with turntable, and turntable is fixedly installed with mounting blocks far from the side of shaft, and mounting blocks are far from shaft
Side offers loose slot, is movably installed with motion bar in loose slot, and one end of motion bar extend to loose slot it is outer and with peace
The side inner wall far from rotation hole of behaveing affectedly is in contact.
Preferably, card hole is offered on the side inner wall of the fixing groove, is movably installed with kelly in card hole, the two of kelly
End all extends to outside card hole, and the bottom side of kelly offers the lock groove in fixing groove, is movably installed with locking in lock groove
The bottom end of bar, locking rod extends in fixing groove, and the side of locking rod offers the inclined hole in fixing groove, the bottom of fixing groove
Corner block is movably installed on the inner wall of side, corner block is fixedly installed with brace close to the side of card hole, and one end of brace extends
To inclined hole.
Preferably, sliding groove is offered on the bottom side inner wall of the fixing groove, the bottom side of corner block is slidably mounted on sliding
In slot, corner block is fixedly installed with one end of the first spring close to the side of locking rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly mounted
On the side inner wall of fixing groove.
Preferably, the locking rod is fixedly installed with limited block far from the side of corner block, on the side inner wall of fixing groove
Limiting slot is offered, limited block is slidably mounted in limiting slot far from the side of corner block.
Preferably, first sliding groove is offered on the top side of the card hole and bottom side inner wall, the top side and bottom side of kelly are equal
It is fixedly installed with the fixture block being located in card hole, the side that two fixture blocks are located remotely from each other is slidably mounted on two first sliding grooves respectively
It is interior.
Preferably, second spring is socketed on the kelly, it is close that one end of second spring is fixedly mounted on first sliding groove
On the side inner wall of locking rod, the other end of second spring is fixedly mounted on fixture block on the side of locking rod.
Preferably, the fixed block offers card slot close to the side of kelly, and card slot is adapted with one end of kelly.
Preferably, the mounting rod offers turn trough close to the side of turntable, and shaft is rotatablely installed far from one end of turntable
In turn trough, fixed link is fixedly installed on the bottom side inner wall of installation cavity, fixed link is fixedly installed with close to the side of mounting rod
Rack gear has been fixedly attached gear in shaft, and wheel and rack is adapted.
Preferably, second sliding slot is offered on the top side of the loose slot and bottom side inner wall, is slided in two second sliding slots
Dynamic to be equipped with the same movable block, motion bar is fixedly mounted on side of the movable block far from shaft close to one end of shaft, living
Motion block is fixedly installed with one end of third spring close to the side of shaft, and the other end of third spring is fixedly mounted on loose slot and leans on
On the side inner wall of nearly shaft.
Preferably, the rotation axis is fixedly installed with crank far from one end of l-shaped rod, and rubber protection is socketed on crank
Set.
In the present invention, a kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate poured for concrete column by aluminum alloy pattern plate, installation cavity, turns
Dynamic hole, l-shaped rod, kerve, pulling block, pull rod, push-and-pull item, push-and-pull hole, mounting rod, turn trough, shaft, gear, turntable, is consolidated rotation axis
Fixed pole, rack gear, mounting blocks, loose slot, movable block, motion bar, crank, block are used cooperatively, and are rotated crank, can be driven peace
Dress bar moves up and down, and then realizes motion bar while moving up and down, intermittent shock aluminum alloy pattern plate, enables aluminum alloy pattern plate
It is enough to be faster separated with the cylinder of concreting, by upper ring plate, lower ring plate, fixing groove, fixed block, card slot, card hole,
The cooperation of kelly, lock groove, corner block, brace, locking rod, inclined hole, fixture block, sliding groove, limiting slot, limited block, the first spring
It uses, in assembling, after the fixed block of lower ring plate bottom side enters in the fixing groove of upper ring plate top side, kelly contacts aluminum alloy pattern plate automatically
Locking is simultaneously caught in card slot, and fixed block is fixed, and then two aluminum alloy pattern plates are quickly fitted together, and is coated on aluminum alloy pattern plate
Wearing layer increases service life;
Aluminum alloy pattern plate in the present invention rotates crank, realizes motion bar and move down upper when progress concrete column pours
While dynamic, intermittent shock aluminum alloy pattern plate enables aluminum alloy pattern plate to be faster separated with the cylinder of concreting, and
Two aluminum alloy pattern plates are easy to assembly, can automatic locking, meet use demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure diagram of the wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate poured for concrete column proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of the wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate poured for concrete column proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the structure of part A in a kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate Fig. 1 poured for concrete column proposed by the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is a kind of side structure schematic view of the wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate poured for concrete column proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate mounting rod poured for concrete column proposed by the present invention is connect with rotating disc
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the structure of part B in a kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate Fig. 4 poured for concrete column proposed by the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
In figure: 1 aluminum alloy pattern plate, 2 upper ring plates, 3 lower ring plates, 4 fixing grooves, 5 fixed blocks, 6 card slots, 7 installation cavitys, 8 rotation holes, 9
Rotation axis, 10L type bar, 11 kerves, 12 pulling blocks, 13 pull rods, 14 push-and-pull items, 15 push-and-pull holes, 16 mounting rods, 17 turn troughs, 18 shafts,
19 gears, 20 turntables, 21 fixed links, 22 rack gears, 23 mounting blocks, 24 loose slots, 25 movable blocks, 26 motion bars, 27 cranks, 28 cards
Hole, 29 kellies, 30 lock grooves, 31 corner blocks, 32 braces, 33 locking rods, 34 inclined holes, 35 fixture blocks, 36 sliding grooves, 37 limiting slots,
38 limited blocks, 39 blocks, 40 first springs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of wear-resisting aluminum alloy pattern plate poured for concrete column, including aluminum alloy pattern plate 1, aluminum alloy pattern plate 1 are transversal
Face is semicircle setting, and the side of aluminum alloy pattern plate 1 is fixedly installed with upper ring plate 2 and lower ring plate 3, and upper ring plate 2 is located at 3 top of lower ring plate,
2 top side of upper ring plate offers fixing groove 4, and 3 bottom side of lower ring plate is fixedly installed with fixed block 5, and fixed block 5 and 4 phase of fixing groove are suitable
Match, installation cavity 7 is offered on aluminum alloy pattern plate 1, rotation hole 8, rotational installation in rotation hole 8 are offered on the side inner wall of installation cavity 7
There is rotation axis 9, the both ends of rotation axis 9 all extend to outside rotation hole 8, offer kerve 11, kerve on the top side inner wall of installation cavity 7
Pulling block 12 is movably installed in 11, the bottom side of pulling block 12 is fixedly installed with pull rod 13, and the bottom end of pull rod 13 extends in installation cavity 7
And it is fixedly installed with push-and-pull item 14, the side of push-and-pull item 14 offers push-and-pull hole 15, and one end of rotation axis 9, which is fixedly installed with, to be located at
One end of l-shaped rod 10 in installation cavity 7, l-shaped rod 10 through push-and-pull hole 15 and is fixedly installed with block 39, pushes and pulls the bottom side of item 14
It is fixedly installed with mounting rod 16, the side of mounting rod 16 is rotatably equipped with shaft 18, and one end of shaft 18 is fixedly installed with turntable
20, turntable 20 is fixedly installed with mounting blocks 23 far from the side of shaft 18, and mounting blocks 23 offer work far from the side of shaft 18
Dynamic slot 24, is movably installed with motion bar 26 in loose slot 24, and one end of motion bar 26 extend to loose slot 24 it is outer and with installation
Chamber 7 is in contact far from the side inner wall of rotation hole 8, after carrying out concreting cylinder using the aluminum alloy pattern plate, rotates crank 27,
Rotation axis 9 is driven to rotate in rotation hole 8, rotation axis 9 drives push-and-pull item 14 to move up and down, and then drives and move down on mounting rod 16
Dynamic, mounting rod 16 is mobile with moving gear 19 and turntable 20, since the rack gear 22 that gear 19 is engaged is fixedly mounted on fixed link 21
On, so that rotation while gear 19 moves up and down, gear 19 drives turntable 20 to rotate, and turntable 20 drives 23 turns of mounting blocks
Dynamic, mounting blocks 23 drive motion bar 26 to rotate, and after motion bar 26 is contacted with the side inner wall of installation cavity 7, third spring is compressed,
Then motion bar 26 contacts once one circle of the rotation of turntable 20 with the inner wall of installation cavity 7, is moving up and down to realize motion bar 26
While, intermittent shock aluminum alloy pattern plate 1 enables aluminum alloy pattern plate 1 to be faster separated with the cylinder of concreting.
Card hole 28 is offered on the side inner wall of fixing groove 4, and kelly 29, the both ends of kelly 29 are movably installed in card hole 28
It all extends to outside card hole 28, the bottom side of kelly 29 offers the lock groove 30 in fixing groove 4, activity installation in lock groove 30
There is locking rod 33, the bottom end of locking rod 33 extends in fixing groove 4, and the side of locking rod 33 offers in fixing groove 4
Inclined hole 34, corner block 31 is movably installed on the bottom side inner wall of fixing groove 4, and corner block 31 is fixedly mounted close to the side of card hole 28
There is brace 32, and one end of brace 32 extends in inclined hole 34, offers sliding groove 36, triangle on the bottom side inner wall of fixing groove 4
The bottom side of block 31 is slidably mounted in sliding groove 36, and corner block 31 is fixedly installed with the first spring 40 close to the side of locking rod 33
One end, the other end of the first spring 40 is fixedly mounted on the side inner wall of fixing groove 4, and locking rod 33 is far from corner block 31
Side is fixedly installed with limited block 38, limiting slot 37 is offered on the side inner wall of fixing groove 4, limited block 38 is far from corner block 31
Side be slidably mounted in limiting slot 37, first sliding groove is offered on the top side of card hole 28 and bottom side inner wall, kelly 29
Top side and bottom side are fixedly installed with the fixture block 35 in card hole 28, and peace is slided in the side that two fixture blocks 35 are located remotely from each other respectively
In two first sliding grooves, second spring is socketed on kelly 29, one end of second spring is fixedly mounted on first sliding groove and leans on
On the side inner wall of nearly locking rod 33, the other end of second spring is fixedly mounted on fixture block 35 on the side of locking rod 33,
Fixed block 5 offers card slot 6 close to the side of kelly 29, and card slot 6 is adapted with one end of kelly 29, and mounting rod 16 is close to be turned
The side of disk 20 offers turn trough 17, and shaft 18 is rotatably installed in turn trough 17 far from one end of turntable 20, the bottom side of installation cavity 7
It is fixedly installed with fixed link 21 on inner wall, fixed link 21 is fixedly installed with rack gear 22 close to the side of mounting rod 16, in shaft 18
It is fixedly attached gear 19, and gear 19 is adapted with rack gear 22, is offered on the top side of loose slot 24 and bottom side inner wall
Two sliding slots are slidably fitted with the same movable block 25 in two second sliding slots, and motion bar 26 is close to the fixed peace in one end of shaft 18
On side of the movable block 25 far from shaft 18, movable block 25 is fixedly installed with the one of third spring close to the side of shaft 18
End, the other end of third spring are fixedly mounted on loose slot 24 on the side inner wall of shaft 18, and rotation axis 9 is far from l-shaped rod
10 one end is fixedly installed with crank 27, is socketed with rubber protecting jacket on crank 27, and the aluminum alloy pattern plate 1 is in assembling, 3 bottom of lower ring plate
After the fixed block 5 of side enters in the fixing groove 4 of 2 top side of upper ring plate, fixed block 5 pushes corner block 31 and squeezes the first spring 40,
Corner block 31 drives brace 32 mobile, and then locking rod 33 is driven to move down, until the top of locking rod 33 removes lock groove
30, to relieve the constraint of kelly 29, kelly 29 is caught in card slot 6 under second spring rebound effect, and fixed block 5 is consolidated
It is fixed, and then two aluminum alloy pattern plates 1 are fitted together, it is easy to use, meet use demand.
Working principle: after carrying out concreting cylinder using the aluminum alloy pattern plate, crank 27 is rotated, rotation axis 9 is driven to exist
Rotation in rotation hole 8, rotation axis 9 drives push-and-pull item 14 to move up and down, and then mounting rod 16 is driven to move up and down, 16 band of mounting rod
Moving gear 19 and turntable 20 are mobile, since the rack gear 22 that gear 19 is engaged is fixedly mounted in fixed link 21, so that tooth
Rotation while wheel 19 moves up and down, gear 19 drive turntable 20 to rotate, and turntable 20 drives mounting blocks 23 to rotate, 23 band of mounting blocks
Dynamic motion bar 26 rotates, and after motion bar 26 is contacted with the side inner wall of installation cavity 7, third spring is compressed, the rotation of turntable 20 one
Then motion bar 26 contacts once circle with the inner wall of installation cavity 7, so that motion bar 26 is realized while moving up and down, it is intermittent
Shock aluminum alloy pattern plate 1, aluminum alloy pattern plate 1 is faster separated with the cylinder of concreting, in addition, the aluminum alloy pattern plate 1
In assembling, after the fixed block 5 of 3 bottom side of lower ring plate enters in the fixing groove 4 of 2 top side of upper ring plate, fixed block 5 pushes corner block 31
And the first spring 40 is squeezed, corner block 31 drives brace 32 mobile, and then locking rod 33 is driven to move down, until locking rod 33
Top remove lock groove 30, to relieve the constraint of kelly 29, kelly 29 is caught in card slot 6 under second spring rebound effect
In, fixed block 5 is fixed, and then two aluminum alloy pattern plates 1 are fitted together, it is easy to use, meet use demand.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.