CN109733186A - A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank - Google Patents

A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109733186A
CN109733186A CN201910057663.XA CN201910057663A CN109733186A CN 109733186 A CN109733186 A CN 109733186A CN 201910057663 A CN201910057663 A CN 201910057663A CN 109733186 A CN109733186 A CN 109733186A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
tank
fuel tank
tank body
neck
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Pending
Application number
CN201910057663.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈纪韬
戴晓明
王霞
杨昊睿
刘状
姜晓慧
谢云枫
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Nanjing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910057663.XA priority Critical patent/CN109733186A/en
Publication of CN109733186A publication Critical patent/CN109733186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of FSAE racing car fuel tanks, including tank body of oil tank, oil pump baffle, oil pump platen, fuel tank lifting lug, oil discharge screw, oily neck, elbow bend, fuel tank cap, check valve;The tank body of oil tank bottom is equipped with oil pump mounting hole;The oil pump is inserted into oil pump mounting hole from tank body of oil tank bottom;The oil pump platen is mounted on oil pump bottom by platen bolt;The tank body of oil tank bottom is equipped with oil discharge screw hole, and the oil discharge screw is threadedly attached on oil discharge screw hole;The left and right sides is respectively provided with a baffle in the tank body of oil tank;Baffle is suspended vacantly among tank body of oil tank, top and bottom and tank body of oil tank there are gaps;The oil neck setting is equipped with fuel tank cap on tank body of oil tank upper end, the oil neck top;The fuel tank cap top is equipped with aperture, for installing check valve;The check valve air-flow approach axis is directed toward oily neck side from outside.The present invention improves fuel tank oil absorption capacity under side acceleration, and exhaust has some setbacks when solving the problems, such as to be added fuel oil.

Description

A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank
Technical field
The invention belongs to Oiltank structure fields, and in particular to a kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank.
Background technique
The contest of Chinese college students formula car has been held 9 years so far, and technology competition is increasingly fierce, and each fleet all exists The performance of racing car, reliability constantly release new technical solution on convenience.
The fuel tank that Chinese Patent Application No. CN201510311553.3 discloses a kind of university student's equation FSAE racing car is set Meter.But its design scheme oil pump is mounted on fuel tank top, it is not easy to aspirate the Fuel Remained of tank bottoms.Its fuel tank does not exist Further optimization is made on loss of weight.Its tank body of oil tank top is unfavorable for when refueling there are acute angle portion on fuel tank It is discharged to the remaining smooth air in portion, Partition board for fuel tank does not also make corresponding optimization in response to this problem.Meanwhile with China The refinement of university student's formula car contest race rule, existing rule require, and after adding fuel oil, fuel level must not decline super 1cm is crossed, there is no consider the problems of to prevent fuel level from declining for tank design.Its fuel tank is in fuel tank anti-knock properties simultaneously, Promotion is made in safety.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of FSAE racing car fuel tanks, are solving lightweight, are improving under side acceleration Oil absorption capacity, exhaust has some setbacks when solving the problems, such as to be added fuel oil, in terms of preventing fuel level from declining and improving safety, mentions New solution out.
The technical solution for realizing the aim of the invention is as follows:
A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank, including tank body of oil tank, oil pump, baffle, oil pump platen, fuel tank lifting lug, oil discharge screw, oil Neck, elbow bend, fuel tank cap, check valve;
The tank body of oil tank bottom is equipped with oil pump mounting hole;The oil pump is inserted into oil pump mounting hole from tank body of oil tank bottom; The oil pump platen is mounted on oil pump bottom by platen bolt;The tank body of oil tank bottom is equipped with oil discharge screw hole, described to put Oil draining bolt is threadedly attached on oil discharge screw hole;The left and right sides is respectively provided with a baffle in the tank body of oil tank;Baffle is outstanding Sky is fixed among tank body of oil tank, top and bottom and tank body of oil tank there are gaps;The oil neck is arranged on tank body of oil tank End, the oil neck top are equipped with fuel tank cap;The fuel tank cap top is equipped with aperture, for installing check valve;The check valve gas It flows approach axis and is directed toward oily neck side from outside.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage:
(1) FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention is mounted on tank bottoms using built-in oil pump, is mounted on oil compared to rising The oil pump of case side or top can more effectively aspirate the fuel oil of tank bottoms.
(2) FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention, oil pump two sides are provided with baffle, when racing car is in big side acceleration operating condition When, it can effectively prevent fuel oil from acutely shaking in fuel tank internal, oil pump is caused to impact, while also ensure that fuel oil will not be complete Portion is got rid of to fuel tank side, so that oil pump is inhaled less than fuel oil.There are between certain apart from tank body of oil tank for baffle upper and lower part distance Gap, the gap on top mainly makes when fuel oil is added, and with the rising of liquid level, the air on fuel tank top can be arranged swimmingly Out, and from oily neck fuel tank is discharged.The gap of lower part mainly serves for ensuring under any operating condition, and always there are fuel feeds for tank bottoms Pump sucking.
(3) FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention, oily neck and fuel tank cap use 3D printing technique, and material is that nylon adds glass fibers Dimension, it is opposite with use aluminium alloy, effectively reduce the weight on fuel tank top, improve lightweight performance, reduce fuel tank Center of gravity.It is provided with the flange arrangement of assembly between oily neck and tank body of oil tank, is disposably bonded completion using 3M DP460 glue, no It will cause leakage.
(4) FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention, fuel tank internal are filled with appropriate reticulated polyurethane foam, and foam can make fire It is below horizontal that flame and pressure wave are reduced to sprawling.In the case where effectively isolation heat source, further suppress that steam is ignited can Can, improve fuel tank safety.
(5) FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention eliminates the part there are acute angle on tank body of oil tank, while on tank body of oil tank End is inclined-plane, is conducive to the remaining smooth air in fuel tank top be discharged from oily neck when refueling.
(6) FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention, the outer diameter internal diameter of oily neck upper semisection is all bigger than lower semisection, so that in view oil Pipe near, fuel level is less sensitive to height, fuel tank can satisfy add fuel oil after, fuel level must not decrease beyond 1cm Rule.
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Structure explosion diagram for inventing FSAE racing car fuel tank.
Fig. 2 is the structural side view for inventing FSAE racing car fuel tank.
Fig. 3 is the structure shaft side figure for inventing FSAE racing car fuel tank.
Fig. 4 is invention FSAE racing car fuel tank baffle CFD analogous diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate technical solution of the present invention and technical purpose, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is the present invention It is further to introduce.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 3, of the invention a kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank and its assembling mode, including tank body of oil tank 1, oil pump 2, Baffle 3, oil pump platen 4, fuel tank lifting lug 7, oil discharge screw 8, oily neck 13, elbow bend 14, fuel tank cap 10, check valve 11;
The tank body of oil tank 1 is ladder cavity structure, and material is 5052 aluminium sheets, and bottom is equipped with oil pump mounting hole 15;It is described Oil pump 2 is inserted into oil pump mounting hole 15 from 1 bottom of tank body of oil tank, can more effectively aspirate the fuel oil of tank bottoms.The oil pump Platen 4 is mounted on 2 bottom of oil pump, and more bolts 5 pass through oil pump platen 4 and are mounted on the nut 6 of 1 bottom of tank body of oil tank;It is described Nut 6 is by being welded to connect in 1 bottom of tank body of oil tank;1 bottom of tank body of oil tank is equipped with oil discharge screw hole 9, the spiral shell of draining the oil Bolt 8 is threadedly attached on oil discharge screw hole 9;The left and right sides is respectively provided with a baffle 3 in the tank body of oil tank 1;Baffle 3 is outstanding Sky is fixed among tank body of oil tank 1, and there are gaps with tank body of oil tank 1 for top and bottom;When racing car is in big side acceleration When operating condition, it can effectively prevent fuel oil from acutely shaking in fuel tank internal, oil pump 2 be caused to impact, while also ensuring fuel oil It will not all get rid of to fuel tank side, so that oil pump is inhaled less than fuel oil.There are certain apart from tank body of oil tank 1 for 3 upper and lower part of baffle Gap, the gap on top mainly makes when fuel oil is added, and with the rising of liquid level, the air on fuel tank top can be swimmingly Discharge, and fuel tank is discharged from oily neck 13.The gap of lower part mainly serves for ensuring under any operating condition, and always there are fuel oils for tank bottoms Oil feed pump 2 sucks.Oil neck 13 setting is equipped with fuel tank cap 10 on 1 upper end of tank body of oil tank, oil 13 top of neck;The fuel tank 10 top of lid is equipped with aperture, for installing check valve 11;The 11 air-flow approach axis of check valve is directed toward oily neck 13 1 from outside Side.
Further, the tank body of oil tank 1 is ladder cavity structure, and material is 5052 aluminium sheets, and the baffle 3 is trapezoidal Plate passes through welded connecting with tank body of oil tank 1.
Further, the oily neck 13 is inserted into tank body of oil tank 1, connects by the way that 3M DP460 is Nian Jie with 1 upper end of tank body of oil tank It connects;
Further, the outer diameter internal diameter of 13 upper semisection of the oily neck is all bigger than lower semisection, and view oil is fixed in upper semisection Pipe 12, convenient for observation fuel level.So that fuel level is less sensitive to height near view oil pipe, fuel tank, which can satisfy, to be added After complete fuel oil, fuel level must not decrease beyond the rule of 1cm.
Further, the fuel tank cap 10 is equipped with internal screw thread, connect with the external screw thread on oily 13 top of neck.
Further, appropriate reticulated polyurethane foam is filled with inside the tank body of oil tank 1, foam can make flame and pressure Reeb be reduced to sprawling it is below horizontal, effectively isolation heat source in the case where, further suppress the possibility that steam is ignited, improve Fuel tank safety.
Further, the oily neck 13 is arranged in 1 side of tank body of oil tank;1 upper end of tank body of oil tank is inclined-plane, so that oily 1 big one end in inside cavity one end of box body is small, and big close to 13 side of oily neck;So that close to oil 13 side liquid level of neck from tank body of oil tank 1 Upper surface liquid level is apart from larger, convenient for exhaust.
Further, the oily neck 13 and fuel tank cap 10 use 3D printing technique, and material is that nylon adds glass fibre, phase To with use aluminium alloy, effectively reduce the weight on fuel tank top, improve lightweight performance, reduce the center of gravity of fuel tank. It is provided with the flange arrangement of assembly between oily neck 13 and tank body of oil tank 1, is disposably bonded completion using 3M DP460 glue, it will not It causes to leak.
Further, the oily neck 13 is circular tube shaped, and there is dog-ear at middle part, can carry out deflecting, avoid oily neck 13 and vehicle body its He interferes at position.
Further, the oily neck 13 is spliced using multistage pipeline, and centre is spliced using angle coupling 14.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, by CFD simulation calculation, the baffle in oil pump two sides can be in big side acceleration operating condition in racing car When, effectively fuel oil is prevented acutely to shake in fuel tank internal, oil pump is caused to impact, while also ensuring that fuel oil will not all be got rid of To fuel tank side, so that oil pump is inhaled less than fuel oil.
FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention is mounted on tank bottoms using built-in oil pump, is mounted on fuel tank side compared to rising The oil pump in face or top can more effectively aspirate the fuel oil of tank bottoms.Oil pump two sides are provided with baffle, when racing car is in When big side acceleration operating condition, it can effectively prevent fuel oil from acutely shaking in fuel tank internal, oil pump is caused to impact, while It ensure that fuel oil will not all be got rid of to fuel tank side, so that oil pump is inhaled less than fuel oil.Baffle upper and lower part is apart from tank body of oil tank There are certain gap, the gap on top mainly makes when fuel oil is added, with the rising of liquid level, the air energy on fuel tank top It is enough smoothly discharged, and fuel tank is discharged from oily neck.The gap of lower part mainly serves for ensuring under any operating condition, and tank bottoms always stay There is fuel feed pump sucking.Oily neck and fuel tank cap use 3D printing technique, and material is that nylon adds glass fibre, it is opposite with use aluminium Alloy effectively reduces the weight on fuel tank top, improves lightweight performance, reduces the center of gravity of fuel tank.Oily neck and fuel tank It is provided with the flange arrangement of assembly between cabinet, is disposably bonded completion using 3M DP460 glue, not will cause leakage.Fuel tank Inside is filled with appropriate reticulated polyurethane foam, and it is below horizontal that foam can make flame and pressure wave be reduced to sprawling.Effective In the case where completely cutting off heat source, the possibility that steam is ignited is further suppressed, improves fuel tank safety.FSAE racing car oil of the invention Case eliminates the part there are acute angle on tank body of oil tank, while tank body of oil tank upper end is inclined-plane, is conducive to handle when refueling It is discharged from oily neck to the remaining smooth air in fuel tank top.FSAE racing car fuel tank of the invention, the outer diameter internal diameter of oily neck upper semisection It is all bigger than lower semisection, so that fuel level is less sensitive to height, and fuel tank, which can satisfy, adds fuel oil near view oil pipe Afterwards, fuel level must not decrease beyond the rule of 1cm.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank, which is characterized in that including tank body of oil tank (1), oil pump (2), baffle (3), oil pump platen (4), fuel tank lifting lug (7), oil discharge screw (8), oily neck (13), elbow bend (14), fuel tank cap (10), check valve (11);
Tank body of oil tank (1) bottom is equipped with oil pump mounting hole (15);The oil pump (2) is inserted into oil from tank body of oil tank (1) bottom It pumps mounting hole (15);The oil pump platen (4) is mounted on oil pump (2) bottom by platen bolt (5);The tank body of oil tank (1) Bottom is equipped with oil discharge screw hole (9), and the oil discharge screw (8) is threadedly attached on oil discharge screw hole (9);The fuel tank case The left and right sides is respectively provided with a baffle (3) in body (1);Baffle (3) is suspended vacantly, top and bottom intermediate in tank body of oil tank (1) There are gaps with tank body of oil tank (1);The oil neck (13) is arranged in tank body of oil tank (1) upper end, and described oil neck (13) top is set There are fuel tank cap (10);Fuel tank cap (10) top is equipped with aperture, for installing check valve (11);Check valve (11) air-flow Approach axis is directed toward oily neck (13) side from outside.
2. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tank body of oil tank (1) is ladder cavity knot Structure, material are 5052 aluminium sheets, and the baffle (3) is trapezoidal plate, pass through welded connecting with tank body of oil tank 1.
3. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil neck (13) is inserted into tank body of oil tank (1), pass through 3M DP460 and tank body of oil tank (1) upper end bonding connection.
4. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer diameter internal diameter of described oil neck (13) upper semisection It is all bigger than lower semisection, view oil pipe (12) is fixed in upper semisection.
5. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuel tank cap (10) is equipped with internal screw thread, with The external screw thread on oily neck (13) top connects.
6. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that filled with suitable inside the tank body of oil tank (1) Measure reticulated polyurethane foam.
7. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil neck (13) is arranged in tank body of oil tank (1) side;Tank body of oil tank (1) upper end is inclined-plane, so that the big one end in cavity one end is small and close on the inside of tank body of oil tank (1) Oily neck (13) side is big.
8. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil neck (13) and fuel tank cap (10) are adopted With 3D printing, material is that nylon adds glass fibre.
9. FSAE racing car fuel tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil neck (13) is circular tube shaped, and middle part has Dog-ear.
CN201910057663.XA 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank Pending CN109733186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910057663.XA CN109733186A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910057663.XA CN109733186A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank

Publications (1)

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CN109733186A true CN109733186A (en) 2019-05-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111845328A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-30 吉林大学 Formula car oil tank
CN112896532A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-04 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Oil tank cover and manufacturing process thereof
CN113978242A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-01-28 西安交通大学 FSAE racing car oil tank

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU33566U1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2003-10-27 Левагин Владимир Михайлович THERMAL INSULATING FLOATING TANK FOR THE COLLECTION AND STORAGE OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS
RU2262033C2 (en) * 2000-12-27 2005-10-10 Кириллов Николай Геннадьевич Fuel reservoir for liquefied natural gas
CN202863137U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-10 大连民族学院 Oil tank
CN203584971U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 哈密市祥昊工贸有限公司 Hydraulic system power station
CN104842777A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-08-19 武汉理工大学 FSAE (Formula SAE) racing car oil tank
CN204801502U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-25 运城常运动力机械有限公司 Methyl alcohol oil tank
CN209634275U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-11-15 南京理工大学 A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2262033C2 (en) * 2000-12-27 2005-10-10 Кириллов Николай Геннадьевич Fuel reservoir for liquefied natural gas
RU33566U1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2003-10-27 Левагин Владимир Михайлович THERMAL INSULATING FLOATING TANK FOR THE COLLECTION AND STORAGE OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS
CN202863137U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-10 大连民族学院 Oil tank
CN203584971U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 哈密市祥昊工贸有限公司 Hydraulic system power station
CN104842777A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-08-19 武汉理工大学 FSAE (Formula SAE) racing car oil tank
CN204801502U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-25 运城常运动力机械有限公司 Methyl alcohol oil tank
CN209634275U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-11-15 南京理工大学 A kind of FSAE racing car fuel tank

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111845328A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-30 吉林大学 Formula car oil tank
CN111845328B (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-09-17 吉林大学 Formula car oil tank
CN112896532A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-04 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Oil tank cover and manufacturing process thereof
CN113978242A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-01-28 西安交通大学 FSAE racing car oil tank

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