CN109731162A - A kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device - Google Patents
A kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109731162A CN109731162A CN201910119130.XA CN201910119130A CN109731162A CN 109731162 A CN109731162 A CN 109731162A CN 201910119130 A CN201910119130 A CN 201910119130A CN 109731162 A CN109731162 A CN 109731162A
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- A61M1/0023—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/71—Suction drainage systems
- A61M1/74—Suction control
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
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Abstract
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, disclose a kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device comprising weighing type base assembly, sling component, drainage adjust component, controller and power supply module and constitute;In drainage process, sling component can provide support for drainage bag, weighing type base assembly can feed back the weight signal that hydrops changes in reflection drainage bag to controller, it includes the tube rolling mechanism that two working conditions are regulated and controled by controller that drainage, which adjusts component, control drainage tube on-off can be realized by a roll and adjusts the purpose of hydrops flow velocity, and indispensable negative pressure can be provided by two roll cooperatings for negative pressure drainage.This clinic drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device, using intelligentized design, with existing conventional drainage component with the use of the automatic control that timing drainage, quantitative drainage and constant speed drainage can be achieved, improve the safety and stability of drainage procedure, it can meet needed for most clinical drainage with normal pressure drainage and two kinds of drainage modes of negative pressure drainage.
Description
The present invention be submit on 09 28th, 2018 application No. is the divisions of 2018111350859 application for a patent for invention
Application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of intelligent control dresses for clinical drainage auxiliary
It sets.
Background technique
Under normal condition, torso model, it is intraperitoneal have a small amount of liquid, to the indoor internal organs of chamber rise lubricating action, such as exist
When amount of liquid being caused in chamber to be increased beyond normal physiologic range under pathological state, a kind of illness will be become, such as hydrothorax and ascites.
Causing seroperitoneum and the cause of disease of pleural effusion to have is much clinical very common illness, although seroperitoneum and thoracic cavity product
Liquid is only a kind of symptom, but a large amount of seroperitoneums and a large amount of seroperitoneums will cause a series of complication without have wholesome effects because
Treatment, when serious even threat to life.Therefore, for the case with a large amount of seroperitoneums and a large amount of pleural effusion symptom,
Hydrops drainage must be first carried out when clinical treatment.
In the operating process that clinic drains a large amount of hydrops, often drained according to the condition of case and to day secondary
The clinical parameters such as several, each drainage flow, drainage speed have particular requirement, in actual clinical operation, in drainage process
Clinical parameter is usually all to be realized, current this artificial control by medical staff or families of patients messenger for subjective control
There are certain drawbacks for mode, on the one hand, often due to misunderstand in the verbal communication of doctor's advice or operator carelessness
Etc. reasons and cause drainage process to fail to carry out by the expected mode of doctor, it is improper because draining due to patient bring uncomfortable and injury,
Even jeopardize patient vitals, on the other hand, real-time drainage flow and drainage speed are usually all by artificially seeing in drainage process
It examines to judge, error is larger, but also drainage effect is difficult to ensure, at the same time, current this control mode will obviously
Increase the burden of medical staff and families of patients.
Drainage bag is cheaper medical supplies, is the optimal selection in clinical hydrops drainage as tail-end vessel, but
It may be only available for the operation of the conventional hydrothorax drainage under normal pressure, and can not be suitable among negative pressure drainage, such as carry out negative pressure drainage
Shi Tongchang need to be high compared with drainage bag by price water-sealed drainage bottle, certain financial burden is brought to patient.
Summary of the invention
Technical purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of using intelligentized design, can match with existing drainage bag and drainage tube
It closes and uses and realize normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, it can be according to preset drainage initial time, single drainage flow, drainage speed etc.
Drainage parameter pair and drainage process carries out automatically controlling every time clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device comprising:
Weighing type base assembly, from weighing unit, weighing sensor and pedestal up and down successively with and constitute, weighing and sensing
Device output is able to reflect the weighing-up wave of weight of object above weighing unit, and promising weighing sensor is installed on pedestal and provides work electricity
The power module of stream;
Sling component comprising the upright bar that lower end is fixedly connected with weighing unit, the sling beam being fixedly connected with upright bar upper end,
Sling beam is equipped with for clamping the fixing clamp at the top of drainage bag, and sling component is used to drainage bag being fixed on weighing with catenary
Above platform;
Drainage adjusts component comprising a setter plate and two tube rolling mechanisms;Setter plate supports through a telescopic rod and is located at outstanding
The surface of beam is supportted, the adjustable simultaneously lockable in upper and lower position, telescopic rod is located at the rear side of upright bar and its lower end is fixed with pedestal
Connection;The structure of two tube rolling mechanisms is consistent, includes a revolution for being provided with the dimple of setter plate front side wall, being installed in dimple
Wheel, by driving device of the setter plate support for drive revolution wheel to rotate in the forward direction and reversely rotates, be located at revolution take turns on the outside of can be with
Revolution wheel carry out revolution and can rotation roll, two dimples be spaced apart and be respectively provided with one section be in arc-shaped curved wall, arc
Shape side wall can accommodate the arc-shaped gaps of drainage tube with both corresponding revolution wheel center overlapping of axles and being formed between the two, and two roll
Roll shape is identical and revolution-radius is equal;It offers on front side of setter plate for fixing drainage tube and guiding drainage tube successively from two arcs
The resettlement groove passed through in shape gap;It is carried out in positive process of revolution in roll, after entering arc-shaped gaps every time, by arc-shaped gaps
Interior drainage tube is squeezed to blocking state, then will be rolled always drainage tube by rotation and be moved, and drive in drainage tube
Fluid from flowing backward, until a fluid output is completed when drainage tube is located at the recovery on state of the part in arc-shaped gaps, if
The angle that roll revolves during fluid output is output angle, then the sum of corresponding output angle of two rolls is equal to 360 degree;
When two rolls are in initial position, do not contacted with the drainage tube in arc-shaped gaps;
Controller is fixed in setter plate, and front side is equipped with set key and display screen;Set key is for defeated into controller
Entering the drainage mode that drains every time and drainage parameter and switching on and shutting down instruction, drainage mode includes normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage,
Drainage parameter includes draining initial time, the hydrops weight i.e. drainage speed drained in the unit time in drainage process, single to draw
Flow hydrops weight, that is, single drainage flow;Controller can obtain the weighing-up wave of the continuous Real-time Feedback of weighing sensor, and in terms of this
Calculate the real-time drainage flow of real-time drainage speed, single;Controller can be adjusted respectively by regulating and controlling the working condition of two driving devices
The revolution state of two rolls is saved, revolution state includes start and stop, direction of rotation and the rotation speed of revolution;In negative pressure drainage mode
In, controller rotates in the forward direction two rolls with identical revolution speed, alternately promotes drainage tube to carry out fluid output, makes
Negative pressure drainage is realized in the flowing backward of fluid continuity in drainage tube, and controller is based on real-time drainage speed, single draws in real time
Flow and preset drainage parameter are regulated and controled by start and stop revolve to two rolls, rotation speed, are realized timing drainage, are determined
Speed drainage and quantitative drainage;In normal pressure drainage mode, normal pressure drainage is realized based on siphonic effect, controller is based on drainage in real time
The real-time drainage flow of speed, single and preset drainage parameter are regulated and controled by the start and stop revolved to a roll, direction of rotation,
The roll is adjusted indirectly to the extruding degree of drainage tube, realizes timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage;Controller is receiving
After shutdown command, two rolls are first adjusted to initial position and execute shutdown again;Number of the display screen for being grasped in display controller
It is believed that breath;
Power supply module is installed in setter plate, is made of battery and several voltage changing modules, for being two driving devices
Operating current is provided with controller.
The application method and working principle of this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device are as follows:
This clinic drainage auxiliary is placed below on the ground or platform of patient with intelligent controlling device, drainage bag is passed through
Fixing clamp is fixed on the downside of sling beam, and drainage bag is overhang above weighing unit at this time;The middle and lower part of drainage tube is fastened in placement
In slot, and ensure that drainage tube is successively passed through from the arc-shaped gaps of two tube rolling mechanisms, drainage tube lower end is connect with drainage bag, adjusts
The height for saving setter plate makes part of the drainage tube between resettlement groove and drainage bag in nature extended state, routinely drains
Drainage tube front end chamber to be drained and is fixed with patient for operation, by set key by clinical drainage auxiliary intelligence
It can control device and be adjusted to open state, needed that drainage mode, drainage parameter are preset in control using set key according to clinic
In device, the preliminary preparation of drainage procedure is just completed at this time;Hereafter, controller can be based on real-time drainage speed, single
Real-time drainage flow and preset drainage mode and drainage parameter, implement to regulate and control respectively, in normal pressure to the revolution state of two rolls
Timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage are realized in drainage mode and negative pressure drainage mode.
This clinic drainage auxiliary is had the following beneficial effects: with intelligent controlling device
It uses intelligentized design, clinically can be used with existing conventional drainage tube and drainage bag cooperation, can be simultaneous
Hold normal pressure drainage and two kinds of operating modes of negative pressure drainage, to each drainage initial time, single drainage flow, each drainage speed
After presetting Deng drainage parameter, automation control can be carried out to entire drainage procedure according to preset drainage parameter, realize periodically,
Quantitative, constant speed automated intelligent drainage, since, without artificial interference, the work for significantly reducing medical staff is negative in drainage process
Load avoids the generation for causing drainage that cannot carry out this case in desired manner because of carelessness or misoperation, improves and face
The safety and stability of bed liquid drainage procedure, fully ensure that drainage effect;This clinic drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device pair
Drainage flow, drainage speed control based on sensing device, controller, driving device cooperation, compared with the prior art in people
Work observation manipulation is more accurate, so that drainage effect is further guaranteed;This clinic drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device
The adjusting of drainage speed, the generation that drains negative pressure are all based on by tube rolling mechanism are squeezed drainage tube and realized, is guaranteed
The leakproofness on effusion drainage tube road, and ensure that being isolated for hydrops and this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, safety
Health, be based on this, this clinic drainage auxiliary with intelligent controlling device, clinically all components are adapted to be recycled, using at
This is low;At the same time, tube rolling mechanism uses science cleverly structure design, has taken into account control drainage tube on off operating mode, has adjusted
Hydrops flow velocity generates the multi-functionals such as negative pressure in negative pressure drainage, and the utilization rate of component is played to maximum, drains this clinic
The structure of auxiliary intelligent controlling device more tends to be compact, and implementation cost is cheaper;In conclusion this clinic drainage auxiliary
Very convenient with intelligent controlling device use, application is very flexible, operates very simple, compact-sized, ingenious in design, main body
Component is reciprocally recycled, and metering is accurate, and cost of manufacture and use cost are lower, and extremely suitable promote in medical institutions makes
With.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the overall structure diagram of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is two of the overall structure diagram of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in embodiment 1 after weighing type base assembly cross-section.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that drainage adjusts component and controller in embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is that drainage adjusts component and drainage tube fit structure schematic diagram in embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the output angle schematic diagram that drainage adjusts two rolls in component.
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that 1 Zhong Liang tube rolling mechanism of embodiment alternately passes through that roll promotes drainage tube to carry out fluid output
One of.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that 1 Zhong Liang tube rolling mechanism of embodiment alternately passes through that roll promotes drainage tube to carry out fluid output
Two.
Figure 10 be embodiment 1 in a roll to drainage tube implement different degrees of extruding and realize control drainage tube on-off and
Adjust the schematic diagram of hydrops flow velocity.
Figure 11 is the intelligent control schematic diagram of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in embodiment 1.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram after 2 Zhong Liang tube rolling mechanism of embodiment is further improved.
Figure 13 is the cooperation schematic diagram of signal wire and telescopic rod in embodiment 3.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in the expanded state in embodiment 4.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in a contracted state in embodiment 4.
Figure 16 is the cooperation schematic diagram of controller and remote control device in embodiment 5.
Figure 17 is the assembled state schematic diagram of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in embodiment 6.
Figure 18 is the decomposition state schematic diagram of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device in embodiment 6.
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of holding firmware in embodiment 6.
Figure 20 is that clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device cooperates infusion support usage state diagram in embodiment 6.
In figure, 1, pedestal, 2, weighing unit, 3, upright bar, 4, telescopic rod, 5, sling beam, 6, fixing clamp, 7, curved wall, 8,
Revolution wheel, 9, dimple, 10, roll, 11, resettlement groove, 12, setter plate, 13, arc-shaped gaps, 14, display screen, 15, controller, 16,
Set key, 17, power supply module, 18, driving device, 19, weighing sensor, 20, drainage tube, 21, drainage bag, 22, manual rotating handle,
23, roller is pitched, 24, tension pin, 25, tensioning spring, 26, radial hole, 27, signal wire, 28, telescopic segment, 29, threading chamber, 30, arch
Portion, 31, connecting lever, 32, locking mechanism, 33, absorption magnetic sheet, 34, holding section, 35, combination block, 36, holding firmware, 37, main support base,
38, accommodating groove, the 39, first bayonet, the 40, second bayonet, 41, ejection magnetic sheet, 42, guide groove, 43, floating fixture block, 44, rubber mat,
45, transfusion pole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device disclosed in the present embodiment, by weighing type
Base assembly, sling component, drainage adjust component, controller 15 and power supply module 17 and constitute;
Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 1,3,11, the weighing type base assembly is by weighing unit 2, weighing sensor 19 and base
About 1 seat successively cooperates and constitutes, and weighing sensor 19 exports the weighing-up wave for being able to reflect 2 top weight of object of weighing unit,
Promising weighing sensor 19 is installed on pedestal 1, and the power module of operating current is provided;On the one hand weighing type base assembly is used for
Sling component, drainage adjust component, controller 15 and power supply module 17 and provide support, are on the other hand then used for controller 15
Feed back weight signal;
Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 1,2,7, the sling component includes a upright bar 3 and a sling beam 5;Upright bar 3 is in vertical
State, lower end are fixedly connected with weighing unit 2;Sling beam 5 is horizontal, and middle part is fixedly connected with 3 upper end of upright bar, sling beam
5 are equipped with the fixing clamp 6 for clamping 21 top of drainage bag, and sling component is used to drainage bag 21 being fixed on weighing with catenary
2 top of platform;Sling component is used to hanging on drainage bag 21 into the surface of weighing unit 2 with catenary, and guarantee drainage bag 21 and
The weight of its internal hydrops tends on whole indirect feedbacks to weighing sensor 19;
Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 1,2,4,5,6, it includes a setter plate 12 and two pipe mills that the drainage, which adjusts component,
Structure;Setter plate 12 supports and is located at the surface of sling beam 5 through a telescopic rod 4, and upper and lower position can be based on the flexible of telescopic rod 4
Characteristic is adjusted, and can lock upper and lower position, and telescopic rod 4 is located at the rear side of upright bar 3 and its lower end and pedestal 1 are solid
Fixed connection;The structure of two tube rolling mechanisms is consistent, is provided with the dimple 9 of 12 front side wall of setter plate including one, is installed in dimple 9
Rotatable revolution wheel 8, by the support of setter plate 12 for drive revolution take turns 8 rotate in the forward direction and reversely rotate driving device 18,
Positioned at revolution wheel 8 outside can with revolution wheel 8 carry out revolution and can rotation roll 10;Two dimples 9 are spaced apart and are respectively provided with one
Section is in the inner sidewall of arc-shaped, referred to as curved wall 7, curved wall 7 and the center overlapping of axles of corresponding 8 the two of revolution wheel and
It is formed with the arc-shaped gaps 13 that can accommodate drainage tube 20 between the two, two rolls, 10 shape is identical and revolution-radius is equal;Placement
The resettlement groove for fixing drainage tube 20 and drainage tube 20 being guided successively to pass through from two arc-shaped gaps 13 is offered on front side of plate 12
11;It is carried out in positive process of revolution in roll 10, after entering arc-shaped gaps 13 every time, which first will be in arc-shaped gaps 13
Drainage tube 20 is squeezed to blocking state, then will be rolled always drainage tube 20 by rotation and be carried out revolution movement, and roll during this period
The fluid of 10 front side of roller is driven by pressure to be flowed backward, and drainage tube 20 will be restored by the part that roll 10 rolled by natural resiliency
Original state and make 20 upper end of drainage tube generate negative pressure, the above process continue to drainage tube 20 part being located in arc-shaped gaps 13 restore
On state, thus completes a fluid output, and the fluid is hydrops or air present in drainage tube 20;If aforementioned process
During middle drainage tube 20 becomes on state from blocking state during an i.e. fluid output, the angle that roll 10 revolves is output
Angle, then the sum of two rolls, 10 corresponding output angle β and α is equal to 360 degree;This drainage adjusts component and designs using the above structure
Afterwards, the positive revolution that two tube rolling mechanisms alternately pass through roll 10 promotes drainage tube 20 to carry out successional fluid output, flows
Body output speed is determined that at the same time, in normal pressure drainage process, a roll 10 can be by just by the revolution speed of two rolls 10
Carry out adjusting position to revolution and reversed revolution, so as to implement different degrees of extruding to drainage tube 20 with curved wall 7, realizes
It controls 20 on-off of drainage tube and adjusts the purpose of 20 inner product flow velocity of drainage tube;When two rolls 10 are in initial position,
It not being contacted with the drainage tube 20 in arc-shaped gaps 13, i.e., two rolls 10 are located at the other side opposite with corresponding curved wall 7,
To not contact with drainage tube 20, under this state, drainage tube 20 smoothly can be combined and separate with two tube rolling mechanisms;
Wherein, shown in 7-11, the controller 15 is fixed in setter plate 12, and front side is equipped with set key 16 and display
Screen 14;Set key 16 is used to input the drainage mode drained every time and drainage parameter and switching on and shutting down instruction into controller 15,
Drainage mode includes normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, and drainage parameter is including in the unit time in drainage initial time, drainage process
Hydrops weight, that is, drainage speed, the single of drainage drain hydrops weight, that is, single drainage flow;Controller 15 can obtain weighing and sensing
The weighing-up wave of the continuous Real-time Feedback of device 19, and the real-time drainage flow of real-time drainage speed, single is calculated with this;Controller 15 can
Working condition by regulating and controlling two driving devices 18 adjusts the revolution state of two rolls 10 respectively, and revolution state includes revolution
Start and stop, direction of rotation and rotation speed;In negative pressure drainage mode, controller 15 makes two rolls 10 with identical revolution speed
It is rotated in the forward direction, alternately promotes drainage tube 20 to carry out fluid output, make the stream backward of the fluid continuity in drainage tube 20
It is dynamic, required pressure difference is provided for negative pressure drainage, controller 15 is based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and presets
Drainage parameter regulated and controled by the start and stop and rotation speed revolved to two rolls 10, i.e., indirectly adjust fluid output state,
It is achieved in timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage;In normal pressure drainage mode, realize that normal pressure draws based on siphonic effect
Stream, controller 15 are based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter and pass through to 10 public affairs of a roll
The start and stop that turn, direction of rotation are regulated and controled, and are indirectly adjusted the roll 10 to the extruding degree of drainage tube 20, are achieved in timing
Drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage;Two rolls 10 are first adjusted to initial position again after receiving shutdown command by controller 15
Shutdown is executed, after thereby ensuring that drainage, drainage tube 20 can smoothly be divided with drainage regulating mechanism, resettlement groove 11
From, also ensure in the next use this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device when, drainage tube 20 can be smoothly installed;Display
Data information of the screen 14 for being grasped in display controller 15, including the real-time drainage flow of real-time drainage speed, single and setting
Drainage mode and the drainage information such as parameter, while can also show based on the secondhand drainage state of above- mentioned information, such as drain
In progress, drainage pause, the working conditions such as end are drained, so that operator can timely understand drainage situation;
Wherein, referring to shown in Fig. 2,11, the power supply module 17 is installed in setter plate 12, by battery and several
Voltage changing module is constituted, for providing operating current for two driving devices 18 and controller 15;Due to power supply module 17 structure and
The connection relationship of itself and other elements can be realized easily using the prior art, therefore not be described in detail.
The application method and control principle of above-mentioned clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device are as follows:
Referring to shown in Fig. 5,7,11, by this clinic drainage auxiliary with intelligent controlling device be placed below patient ground or
On platform, drainage bag 21 is fixed on 5 downside of sling beam through fixing clamp 6, drainage bag 21 overhangs 2 top of weighing unit at this time, draws
This fixed form for flowing bag 21 is also that its sufficiently unfolding in drainage process provides advantage;Under in drainage tube 20
Portion is fastened in resettlement groove 11, and ensures that drainage tube 20 is successively passed through from the arc-shaped gaps 13 of two tube rolling mechanisms, by drainage tube
20 lower ends are connect with drainage bag 21, are adjusted the height of setter plate 12, are made drainage tube 20 between resettlement groove 11 and drainage bag 21
Part be in nature extended state, routinely drainage procedure is by 20 front end of drainage tube and patient's chamber to be drained and progress
It is fixed, clinic drainage auxiliary is adjusted to intelligent controlling device by open state by set key 16, needs to utilize according to clinic
Drainage mode, drainage parameter are preset in controller 15 by set key 16, just complete the early-stage preparations work of drainage procedure at this time
Make;Hereafter, controller 15 can be based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage mode and drainage ginseng
Number, implements to regulate and control respectively, specific control methods to the revolution state of two rolls 10 are as follows:
(1) as illustrated in figs. 8-11, in normal pressure drainage mode
A, in first drainage, controller 15 makes two rolls 10 carry out positive revolution with identical revolving speed, and by two
The revolution of roll 10 initial time is regulated and controled, and is made two rolls 10 that drainage tube 20 alternately be promoted to carry out fluid output, is driven drainage
Air successional flowing from the front to the back in pipe 20, the siphonic effect being based on for normal pressure drainage provide triggering pressure, work as title
When weight signal changes, illustrate there has been hydrops entrance in part in drainage bag 21, hereafter as shown in Figure 10, controller 15 makes one
Roll 10 continues positive revolution to initial position and stops revolving, and another roll 10 is made to continue revolution until drainage tube 20 reaches and leads
This roll 10 is referred to as work roll 10 by logical state, and first drainage just starts at this time;In each drainage hereafter, control
Device 15 makes work roll 10 be revolved and adjusting position, drainage tube 20 is adjusted according to preset each drainage initial time
Each drainage can be realized by siphonic effect due to having hydrops in drainage tube 20 on state, that is, realize that timing is drawn
Stream;
B, in drainage process, controller 15 makes work roll 10 carry out corresponding positive revolution according to real-time drainage speed
Or reversed revolution makes the hydrops speed in drainage tube 20 increase or subtract to adjust the roll 10 to the extruding degree of drainage tube 20
It is small, so that real-time drainage speed is tended to be equal with preset drainage speed, i.e. the drainage of realization constant speed;
C, in drainage process, controller 15 calculates this time drainage starting to current single achieved in real time and draws in real time
Flow, when the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, controller 15 will drive work roll 10 to revolve and adjust
Section is set, and drainage tube 20 is made to be extruded into blocking state, and this time drainage terminates at this time, that is, realizes quantitative drainage;
(2) as shown in Fig. 8,9,11, in negative pressure drainage mode
A, according to preset drainage initial time, controller 15 makes two rolls 10 carry out positive revolution with identical revolving speed,
And by regulating and controlling to two rolls 10 revolution initial time, make two rolls 10 that drainage tube 20 alternately be promoted to carry out fluid defeated
Out, the hydrops in drainage tube 20 or air successional flowing from the front to the back are driven, that is, realizes that timing drains;
B, in drainage process, controller 15 adjusts the rotation speed of the positive revolution of two roll 10 according to real-time drainage speed
Degree, increases or reduces the hydrops flow velocity in drainage tube 20, real-time drainage speed is finally made to tend to phase with preset drainage speed
Deng i.e. realization constant speed drainage;
C, in drainage process, controller 15 calculates this time drainage starting to current single achieved in real time and draws in real time
Flow, after the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, controller 15 will make two rolls 10 stop revolution, at this time
This time drainage terminates and drainage tube 20 keeps off state at this time, that is, realizes quantitative drainage.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,3,11, drained in auxiliary intelligent controlling device in this clinic, one side of weighing type base assembly
Face be used for for other each components it is direct or indirect support is provided, on the other hand then for passing through weighing sensor 19 to control
The weighing-up wave of the feedback 2 top weight of object of weighing unit of device 15;Based on above-mentioned technical purpose, weighing unit 2, weighing sensor 19 and
The structure that the specific fit structure of pedestal 1 can refer to existing electronic scale is implemented, specifically, weighing unit 2 is limited by pedestal 1
And there is certain stroke that floats up and down, but the two will not completely disengage, weighing sensor 19 is arranged in weighing unit 2 and pedestal 1
Between, weighing sensor 19 is that weighing unit 2 provides the support on vertical direction, and the weighing-up wave that weighing sensor 19 exports is with title
Pressure that weight platform 2 applies it and change.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,2, in this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, setter plate 12 can be based on telescopic rod 4
It is flexible and adjust upper and lower position and lockable, be based on this technical requirements, telescopic rod 4 uses existing plug in construction, simultaneously
Technical purpose above-mentioned can be realized by its length into line-locked positioning bolt in setting on telescopic rod 4.
Referring to shown in Fig. 8,9, in this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, the revolution mode of two rolls 10 is divided into
Forward direction revolution and reversed revolution, wherein it is so-called it is positive with it is reversed only in contrast, be merely for convenience of describing and set
A kind of direction of rotation reference, because in the specific implementation process, drainage tube 20 and the relative position of two rolls 10 are not only limited to
In specific a kind of, roll 10 drives practical revolution direction required for hydrops is flowed from human body to drainage bag 21 in drainage tube 20
It is influenced by drainage tube 20 and 10 relative position of roll, is that will can drive to draw in 10 process of revolution of roll in the foregoing written description therefore
Hydrops is defined as forward direction from human body to the direction of rotation that drainage bag 21 flows in flow tube 20, otherwise is reversed;Meanwhile based on above-mentioned
Reason, practical direction of rotation when two rolls, 10 forward direction revolves not must be identical.
Referring to shown in Figure 11, in this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, controller 15 can obtain weighing and sensing
The weighing-up wave of the continuous Real-time Feedback of device 19, the technical characteristic have numerous embodiments using the prior art, such as can
The wireless transport module that can carry out data transmission is set between weighing sensor 19 and controller 15, it can also be in weighing sensor
Setting is used for transmission the route of data between 19 and controller 15.
Referring to shown in Fig. 5,7, in this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, drainage tube 20 is combined into resettlement groove
In 11;On the one hand, 20 middle and lower part of drainage tube effectively avoids 20 middle and upper part of drainage tube shaking etc. unstable after resettlement groove 11 is fixed
Factor improves the data accuracy of real-time drainage speed and the real-time drainage flow of single and steady to 21 bring External force interference of drainage bag
It is qualitative;On the other hand, resettlement groove 11 has guided the trend of drainage tube 20, ensure that 20 middle and lower part of drainage tube smooth can successively be worn
Two arc-shaped gaps 13 are crossed, and improve the stability of drainage tube 20 and the cooperation of two tube rolling mechanisms.
Referring to shown in Fig. 6,8,9, this clinic drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device in clinical use, in negative pressure drainage mistake
Cheng Zhong, the positive public affairs of each roll 10, which turn around, promotes drainage tube 20 to generate a fluid output, from this point of view, same roll 10
Generated fluid output is in pulsed in lasting positive process of revolution;But auxiliary intelligent control is drained in this clinic
In device, the shape of two rolls 10 is identical and revolution-radius is equal, and the sum of two rolls, 10 corresponding output angle β and α is equal to 360
Degree, controller 15 makes two rolls 10 carry out positive revolution with identical revolving speed during negative pressure drainage, and public to two roll 10
Turn initial time to be regulated and controled, can make two rolls 10 that drainage tube 20 alternately be promoted to carry out fluid output, i.e., as shown in Figure 8,9,
When one roll 10 promotes drainage tube 20 to carry out fluid output, another roll 10 carries out positive in the opposite other side of arc-shaped gaps 13
Revolution is without promoting drainage tube 20 to carry out fluid output, based on these above-mentioned technical characteristics and working method, in negative pressure drainage
In the process, two rolls 10 alternately promote each fluid output caused by drainage tube 20 that can carry out being connected without interval, make drainage tube
The flowing backward of 20 fluid continuity weakens and even avoids pulsatile effect above-mentioned, makes drainage tube 20 during negative pressure drainage
In hydrops flow velocity tend to be uniform, while also effectively preventing the reflux of fluid in drainage tube 20.
Referring to shown in Fig. 7,8, this clinic drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device in clinical use, in negative pressure drainage process
In, necessary pressure difference need to be provided for negative pressure drainage by the elasticity capacity of drainage tube 20 itself, it is however generally that, it is clinical at present
The drainage tube 20 used all has preferable elasticity, and in initial service stage, the elastic property of drainage tube 20 is best, before can meeting
Negative pressure requirements are stated, but with increasing for number is extruded, the elastic property of the drainage tube 20 in arc-shaped gaps 13 can weaken,
The negative pressure that can be provided by its own elasticity capacity will become smaller;But this clinic drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device use process
In, it can be placed in the position lower than patient, tube rolling mechanism acts on the middle and lower part of drainage tube 20 in addition, drains in drainage process
The gravitional force of hydrops can alleviate required negative pressure requirements in pipe 20, in this case required for the negative pressure that is additionally provided compared with
It is small, even if 20 elasticity of drainage tube weakens, enough negative pressure also can be still provided for negative pressure drainage.
Referring to shown in Fig. 7,11, this clinic drains auxiliary with intelligent controlling device in use, drainage bag 21 and its
The weight of internal hydrops is almost undertaken by sling beam 5 entirely, i.e. the intimate total weight of drainage bag 21 and its internal hydrops is finally applied
It is added on weighing sensor 19, the weight of 21 these components of drainage bag after weighing unit 2, upright bar 3, sling beam 5 and placement is being drawn
Flowing is invariable in the process, and the variation almost all for the weighing-up wave that thus weighing sensor 19 exports is by drainage bag 21
Caused by the increase of middle hydrops, therefore controller 15 according to the variable condition of weighing-up wave is that can calculate in drainage process
Hydrops weight change speed in drainage bag 21, i.e., real-time drainage speed can also be calculated and be originated in this time drainage to current
Hydrops accumulates weight, the i.e. real-time drainage flow of single in drainage bag 21 during this section, and therefore, controller 15 can be based on real-time
The variable condition of weighing-up wave calculates this technical requirements of corresponding real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single using existing
There is technology can be achieved on;
It can not set no, in drainage process, the upper end of drainage bag 21 is fixedly connected with 20 tail end of drainage tube, and drainage tube 20 is not
It is evitable that certain active force can be generated to drainage bag 21, and as the deformation of drainage bag 21 active force above-mentioned may be sent out
Changing, to bring certain influence to the data accuracy of real-time drainage speed and the real-time drainage flow of single;But originally facing
In bed drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, setter plate 12 is supported using telescopic rod 4, and height is adjustable and is locked,
Before clinic drainage is implemented, the height for adjusting setter plate 12 makes part of the drainage tube 20 between resettlement groove 11 and drainage bag 21 be in
Thus natural extended state can reduce the active force that 20 lower end of drainage tube generates drainage bag 21, reduce to real-time drainage speed
The data accuracy bring of degree and the real-time drainage flow of single influences.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2,11, in this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, controller 15 can be driven by regulation
The working condition of dynamic device 18 and the revolution state for adjusting two rolls 10, revolution state include the start and stop of revolution, direction of rotation with
And rotation speed, it is based on this purpose, driving device 18 can be made of servo motor and deceleration device, with regard to existing Electromechanical Control technology
For, regulated and controled using working condition of the controller 15 to servo motor, realizes that above-mentioned technical requirements have no difficulty.
Referring to shown in Fig. 7,11, this clinic drains auxiliary and uses intelligentized design with intelligent controlling device, drains in clinic
In operation, the functions such as timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage can be realized according to preset drainage parameter, it is automatic to reach intelligence
The purpose for draining control saves manpower burden, improves safety, stability and the accuracy of drainage procedure;This clinic is drawn
Stream auxiliary intelligent controlling device is used cooperatively with existing conventional drainage bag 21, drainage tube 20, without to drainage bag 21 and
The existing structure of drainage tube 20 is changed, so that it is more easier to promote the use of;This clinic drainage auxiliary is filled with intelligent control
It sets with normal pressure drainage and two kinds of operating modes of negative pressure drainage, the differences such as drain pleural effusion, seroperitoneum drainage can be met and drawn
Operational requirements are flowed, applicability is stronger, and application range is wider, has biggish clinical generalization value.
Embodiment 2
Referring to shown in Fig. 8, the clinic disclosed in embodiment 1 is drained in auxiliary intelligent controlling device, and roll 10 is in forward direction
It, can be by the extruding of the drainage tube 20 in arc-shaped gaps 13 to blocking state, then after entering arc-shaped gaps 13 every time in process of revolution
Drainage tube 20 can be rolled always by rotation to be moved, drive the fluid from flowing backward in drainage tube 20;It rolls in the process
Roller 10 should be appropriate to 20 pressure applied of drainage tube, on the one hand should as far as possible squeeze drainage tube 20 to 7 direction of curved wall,
Thus hydrops delivery efficiency is improved, and another party then needs to prevent roll 10 from causing drainage tube 20 excessive pressure, avoids being located at
Drainage tube 20 in arc-shaped gaps 13 is damaged, and to ensure that above-mentioned two aspects effect reaches balanced, the present embodiment is for two rolls 10
There is further improvement with the fit system of two revolution wheels 8, structure is embodied are as follows:
As shown in figure 12, the roll 10 is fixed in roller fork 23 through shaft, and the side wall of revolution wheel 8 is provided with one section inwards
The radial hole 26 that face is square defines a tension pin 24 being slidably matched in flat column with it, radial hole in radial hole 26
26 bottoms, which are equipped with, provides the tensioning spring 25 of thrust to swelling pin, and the outer end of tension pin 24 is fixedly connected with 23 top of roller fork;When
When roll 10 and curved wall 7 are implemented to squeeze to drainage tube 20, tensioning spring 25 is in compression and incomplete compressive state;
Thus one, roll 10 can carry out certain floatings along revolution wheel 8 is radial, be provided with tensioning function, pass through
When arc-shaped gaps 13, can not only improve hydrops delivery efficiency to greatest extent, but can avoid drainage tube 20 pressed by roll 10 it is excessive
And it damages.
Referring to shown in Fig. 5, the clinic disclosed in embodiment 1 is drained in auxiliary intelligent controlling device, drainage tube 20 and two
The separation of tube rolling mechanism is only capable of just carrying out when two rolls 10 are in initial position, and if controller 15, power supply module 17,
When either component in the components such as driving device 18, tube rolling mechanism breaks down, this clinic drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device
When shutdown, two rolls 10 can not smoothly be moved to respective initial position, prevent drainage tube 20 with two from smoothly rolling
Pipe mechanism is separated, and medical matters operating efficiency is reduced, in some instances it may even be possible to be delayed treatment opportunity, for this purpose, the present embodiment is to roll 10
Also there is further improvement, structure is embodied are as follows:
As shown in figure 12,23 outside of roller fork of two rolls 10 is installed on a manual rotating handle 22 respectively, passes through two hands
Dynamic rotating handle 22 can distinguish the revolution of two roll 10 of manual actuation, to adjust the position of two rolls 10 according to clinical needs, face
It, can be by two manual rotating handles 22 when bed drainage auxiliary is shut down with intelligent controlling device and can not automatically be resetted two rolls 10
Two rolls 10 are subjected to hand-reset, it is easy to operate.
Embodiment 3
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,3,11, the clinic disclosed in embodiment 1 is drained in auxiliary intelligent controlling device, controller 15
The weighing-up wave that the continuous Real-time Feedback of weighing sensor 19 can be obtained, mentioning in aforementioned elaboration can be by adding wireless transmission mould
Block realizes data transportation requirements above-mentioned, this embodiment obviously will increase this clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device
Whole manufacturing cost, and also reduce the job stability of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, it is seen that pass in weighing
It is the preferable selection for guaranteeing stability and economy that setting, which is used for transmission the route of data, between sensor 19 and controller 15, but is deposited
The problem of be that controller 15 and about 19 weighing sensor are distributed, controller 15 can be with the progress height tune of setter plate 12 in addition
Section, if these factors cause route to be installed in the usual way, on the one hand route makes clinical drainage outside certainly will being exposed to
Auxiliary is not succinct enough with intelligent controlling device overall structure, on the other hand to be exposed to outer route due to lacking necessary protection
It is highly susceptible to external force destruction;For this purpose, the present embodiment to the matching relationship between controller 15 and weighing sensor 19 have into
Structure is embodied in the improvement of one step are as follows:
As shown in figure 13, a signal wire for being used for transmission weighing-up wave is connected between weighing sensor 19 and controller 15
27, the threading chamber 29 extended for signal wire 27 is offered in pedestal 1, telescopic rod 4 and setter plate 12, signal wire 27 is located at telescopic rod
Part in 4 has the telescopic segment 28 of a helically spring like, and telescopic segment 28 can stretch together with telescopic rod 4.
Thus one, signal wire 27 in pedestal 1, telescopic rod 4 and setter plate 12 because being extended, to be not exposed to
Outside, while also have preferable protection effect, and improve job stability and service life.
Embodiment 4
Since clinical drainage process is mostly carried out allowing patient to lie down on one's sick bed, and clinical drainage auxiliary intelligence
Control device as drainage additional device, need it is frequent moved back and forth between ward and instrument room, while in clinical use
When, it is also desirable to adjusting position is moved according to the layout of drainage component, it is seen that make its compact and improve portability to be to have
Significance;Referring to shown in Fig. 1,2, clinic disclosed in embodiment 1 is drained in auxiliary intelligent controlling device, carrying and
When idle, setter plate 12 and the component being supported by it can be moved downward to bottom, make clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent control
The overall volume of device is reduced to a certain extent, but there are still biggish improvement spaces in portability, for this purpose, this reality
Applying example has further improvement to sling component and setter plate 12, and specific structure is as follows:
As shown in Figure 14,15, the upper and lower position of sling beam 5 is adjusted can using stretching structure in the upright bar 3
And it can be locked;One section of arch portion 30 being recessed to rear side, 3 upper end of upright bar and the fixed company of arch portion 30 are equipped in the middle part of sling beam 5
It connects, the upper end of telescopic rod 4 is connected with a connecting lever 31, and the other end of connecting lever 31 is fixedly connected with 12 backside top of setter plate, when stretching
When contracting bar 4 and upright bar 3 are in most short status, setter plate 12 is located exactly in the inner space of arch portion 30;
Thus one, in clinical use, as shown in figure 14, sling beam 5 and setter plate 12 are moved up and respectively
Locking, clinical drainage auxiliary is extended state with intelligent controlling device at this time, and the relative position of each component can meet needed for work;
When not in use, as shown in figure 15, sling beam 5 and setter plate 12 are moved downward to lowest part, at this time clinical drainage auxiliary
Be retracted state with intelligent controlling device, overall structure compact, substantially increase portability and it is idle when the space occupied;
And at the same time, referring to shown in Fig. 7,14, due to the presence of arch portion 30 in sling beam 5, when 20 end of drainage tube
When being attached with drainage bag 21, sling beam 5 does not constitute obstacle to the extension up and down of 20 tail portion of drainage tube, makes drainage tube 20
The state that nature stretching, extension can more be tended to is connect with drainage bag 21, is reduced to active force caused by drainage bag 21, is in addition also made
Connection, the lock out operation for obtaining drainage tube 20 and drainage bag 21 are more convenient smoothly.
Embodiment 5
Referring to shown in Fig. 7, clinic disclosed in embodiment 1 drains auxiliary intelligent controlling device in clinical use, tool
Body installation position directly determines by the position of patient and the layout of drainage line, often the location of its in clinical use,
It is unfavorable for operator through the default equal operation of operation key progress parameter, or is unfavorable for operator by observation display screen 14 to know
Drainage state, thus brings some inconvenience to clinical manipulation;To solve this defect, the present embodiment is disclosed in the embodiment 1
Clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device structure basis on, have it is further improve, specific structure is as follows:
Referring to shown in Figure 16, for the clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device equipped with remote control device, described is distant
It controls device and is equipped with wireless transport module, display element and instruction input element, and inside is preinstalled with control program, the control
A wireless transport module is integrated in device 15, remote control device can be matched through wireless transport module with controller 15 and be connect, when distant
After control device matches connection with controller 15, remote control device can realize the repertoire of display screen 14 Yu operation key;
Thus one, in clinical drainage process, the default equal operation of parameter can be easily carried out through remote control device, it can also
The operating condition and drainage state of convenient timely learning clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, bring to clinical manipulation
It is greatly convenient;
For foregoing features when being implemented, wifi module or bluetooth mould is can be used in wireless transport module, at present intelligence
Mobile phone popularity rate is high and mostly has wifi module and bluetooth mould, therefore can fill after prepackage control program in smart phone
Work as remote control device, so that the implementation of this technology feature is more convenient, implementation cost is cheaper.
Embodiment 6
Referring to shown in Fig. 7, clinic drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device need to generally be placed during clinical use
On the ground or platform for being lower than patient, but the height specifically installed directly is determined by the position of patient and the layout of drainage line
Fixed, in the clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device disclosed in previous embodiment, the height of pedestal 1 is simultaneously unadjustable, needs
Stable support is provided with intelligent controlling device to drain auxiliary for this clinic by other height supporters appropriate, is come first
Say, height supporter appropriate is usually not have in ward, look for it is more troublesome, secondly for, can be this clinic
The supporter that auxiliary stablizes support with intelligent controlling device offer is drained, volume potential must be larger, occupies originally the just disease of anxiety
Room space;
Typically, infusion support is medical apparatus indispensable in ward, and structure is relatively easy, and occupied space is smaller, such as
In clinical drainage procedure, auxiliary can be drained for this clinic using infusion support as needed and provide support with intelligent controlling device,
It is bound to that foregoing problems can be solved, is based on this technical purpose, the present embodiment drains auxiliary intelligence to clinic disclosed in embodiment 1
Control device has further improvement, and structure is embodied are as follows:
Referring to shown in Figure 17,18,20, the clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device further includes that two structures are identical
Holding firmware 36, holding firmware 36 be equipped with positioned at the same side the first bayonet 39 and the second bayonet 40, and make holding firmware 36 integrally
In E type shape;It is set on telescopic rod 4 there are two the holding section 34 being distributed up and down, the first bayonet 39 makes for being stuck in outside holding section 34
Holding firmware 36 keeps relatively fixed in vertical direction with telescopic rod 4, and the second bayonet 40 makes card for being held in outside transfusion pole 45
Firmware 36 keeps relatively fixed in vertical direction with transfusion pole 45;Thus telescopic rod 4 and transfusion pole 45 can be by two holding firmwares 36
It is fixed in the vertical direction and keeping parallelism;Pedestal 1 is made of the main support base 37 that can carry out tearing open group with combination block 35, main
It is equipped with the two assembled state between support base 37 and combination block 35 into line-locked locking mechanism 32, weighing unit 2, weighing and sensing
Device 19 and telescopic rod 4 and combination block 35 are cooperatively connected, and main support base 37 is equipped with recessed formation and is used to store two holding firmwares 36
Accommodating groove 38;
Thus one, in clinical drainage procedure, this clinic drainage auxiliary is such as placed on ground with intelligent controlling device
On, height is unable to satisfy drainage procedure and is taken, and as shown in figure 20, can separate main support base 37, then by remaining
Funtion part 45 side of transfusion pole of infusion support is fixed on by two holding firmwares 36, placement height can need conveniently according to clinic
Be adjusted;After the separation of main support base 37, self weight of remainder itself is smaller, and transfusion pole 45 can draw for clinic
Stream auxiliary provides stable support with intelligent controlling device.
Furthermore, referring to shown in Figure 18,19, in order to improve the stability after holding firmware 36 is combined with telescopic rod 4, institute
The holding section 34 of the first bayonet 39 and telescopic rod 4 of stating holding firmware 36 is respectively equipped with absorption magnetic sheet 33, when the first bayonet 39 and card
The two absorption absorption of magnetic sheet 33 after portion 34 combines are held to link together;Meanwhile in order to improve the second bayonet 40 of holding firmware 36 with it is defeated
Liquid bar 45 combine after stability, be evenly equipped with several guide grooves 42, several floating fixture blocks on the side wall of second bayonet 40
43 limit once guide groove 42 and have a floating stroke, when floating fixture block 43 is located at the beginning of its floating stroke, outer end
Extend in the second bayonet 40, when floating fixture block 43 is located at the terminal of its floating stroke, outer end bounce back in guide groove 42 and
It is not located in the second bayonet 40;It is respectively equipped with ejection magnetic sheet 41 between the floating fixture block 43 and corresponding guide groove 42, two
The beginning that ejection magnetic sheet 41 relies on repulsion that floating fixture block 43 can be driven to be reset to floating stroke;The outer end of floating fixture block 43 is arc-shaped
Face and be used for clamping transfusion pole 45, and the rubber mat 44 for promoting frictional resistance is fixed on arcwall face;
Thus one, the first bayonet 39 can connect with holding section 34 by absorption magnetic sheet 33 more firm, while adsorb magnetic
Piece 33 also plays certain positioning action, makes the combination of the first bayonet 39 and holding section 34 more in place;Second bayonet 40 with
After transfusion pole 45 combines, the floating fixture block 43 in the second bayonet 40 can grasp transfusion pole 45, improve the second bayonet 40 with
The combinative stability of transfusion pole 45;Simultaneously as floating fixture block 43 has certain floating stroke, so that the second bayonet 40 can block
It holds on the different transfusion pole 45 of diameter, improves the compatibility of holding firmware 36, fill this clinic drainage auxiliary with intelligent control
The usage mode set is more flexible.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device, characterized in that it comprises:
Weighing type base assembly, from weighing unit, weighing sensor and pedestal up and down successively with and constitute, weighing sensor is defeated
It is able to reflect the weighing-up wave of weight of object above weighing unit out, promising weighing sensor is installed on pedestal, operating current is provided
Power module;
Sling component comprising the upright bar that lower end is fixedly connected with weighing unit, the sling beam being fixedly connected with upright bar upper end, sling
Beam is equipped with for clamping the fixing clamp at the top of drainage bag, and sling component is used to drainage bag being fixed on weighing unit with catenary
Side;
Drainage adjusts component comprising a setter plate and two tube rolling mechanisms;Setter plate supports through a telescopic rod and is located at sling beam
Surface, upper and lower position is adjustable and lockable, and telescopic rod is located at the rear side of upright bar and its lower end is fixedly connected with pedestal;
The structure of two tube rolling mechanisms is consistent, include one be provided with the dimple of setter plate front side wall, the revolution wheel that is installed in dimple, by
Setter plate supports the driving device for rotating in the forward direction and reversely rotating for driving revolution to take turns, positioned at revolving, wheel outside can be with the wheel that revolves
Carry out revolution and can rotation roll, two dimples be spaced apart and be respectively provided with one section be in arc-shaped curved wall, curved wall
The arc-shaped gaps of drainage tube, two roll shapes can be accommodated with both corresponding revolution wheel center overlapping of axles and being formed between the two
Identical and revolution-radius is equal;It offers on front side of setter plate for fixing drainage tube and guiding drainage tube successively from two arc-shaped gaps
In the resettlement groove that passes through;It is carried out in positive process of revolution in roll, after entering arc-shaped gaps every time, by drawing in arc-shaped gaps
Flow tube is squeezed to blocking state, then will be rolled always drainage tube by rotation and be moved, drive fluid in drainage tube to
After flow, until drainage tube is located at the part in arc-shaped gaps when restoring on state, the output of fluid is completed, if once flowing
The angle that roll revolves during body exports is output angle, then the sum of corresponding output angle of two rolls is equal to 360 degree;Two rolls
When in initial position, do not contacted with the drainage tube in arc-shaped gaps;
Controller is fixed in setter plate, and front side is equipped with set key and display screen;Set key is used to input into controller every
The drainage mode and drainage parameter and switching on and shutting down instruction of secondary drainage, drainage mode include normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, drainage
Parameter includes draining initial time, the hydrops weight i.e. drainage speed drained in drainage process in the unit time, single drainage product
Liquid weight, that is, single drainage flow;Controller can obtain the weighing-up wave of the continuous Real-time Feedback of weighing sensor, and be calculated with this
Real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single;Controller can adjust respectively two by regulating and controlling the working condition of two driving devices
The revolution state of roll, revolution state include start and stop, direction of rotation and the rotation speed of revolution;In negative pressure drainage mode,
Controller rotates in the forward direction two rolls with identical revolution speed, alternately promotes drainage tube to carry out fluid output, makes to draw
Negative pressure drainage is realized in the flowing backward of fluid continuity in flow tube, and controller is based on real-time drainage speed, single drains in real time
Amount and preset drainage parameter are regulated and controled by start and stop revolve to two rolls, rotation speed, realize timing drain, constant speed
Drainage and quantitative drainage;In normal pressure drainage mode, normal pressure drainage is realized based on siphonic effect, controller is based on drainage speed in real time
Degree, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter are regulated and controled by the start and stop revolved to a roll, direction of rotation,
It connects and adjusts the roll to the extruding degree of drainage tube, realize timing drainage, constant speed drainage and quantitative drainage;Controller is receiving pass
After machine instruction, two rolls are first adjusted to initial position and execute shutdown again;Data of the display screen for being grasped in display controller
Information;
Power supply module is installed in setter plate, is made of battery and several voltage changing modules, for being two driving devices and control
Device processed provides operating current;
The roll is fixed in roller fork through shaft, and the side wall for the wheel that revolves is provided with the radial hole that a section is square, diameter inwards
Xiang Kongzhong defines a tension pin being slidably matched in flat column with it, and radial hole bottom, which is equipped with, provides thrust to tension pin
The outer end of tensioning spring, tension pin is fixedly connected with roller fork top;When roll and curved wall are implemented to squeeze to drainage tube,
Tight spring is in compression and incomplete compressive state;The roller fork outside of two rolls is installed on a manual rotating handle respectively, leads to
The revolution of two roll of manual actuation can be distinguished by crossing two manual rotating handles, to adjust the position of two rolls according to clinical needs.
2. a kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: weighing unit is by base
Seat limits and has certain stroke that floats up and down, but the two will not completely disengage, and weighing sensor is arranged in weighing unit and base
Between seat, weighing sensor provides the support on vertical direction for weighing unit, and the weighing-up wave of weighing sensor output is with weighing
Pressure that platform applies it and change.
3. a kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: in normal pressure
In drainage mode, controller is based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter, to two rolls
The specific control methods of revolution state are as follows:
A, in first drainage, controller makes two rolls carry out positive revolution with identical revolving speed, and by revolving to two rolls
Initial time is regulated and controled, and is made two rolls that drainage tube alternately be promoted to carry out fluid output, is made the fluid continuity in drainage tube
Flowing backward;When weighing-up wave changes, controller makes a roll continue positive revolution to initial position and stops public affairs
Turn, make another roll continue revolution until drainage tube reach on state, this roll is referred to as work roll, is drawn for the first time at this time
Stream just starts;In each drainage hereafter, controller carries out work roll public according to preset each drainage initial time
Transfer adjusting position, drainage tube is adjusted on state, that is, realizes that timing drains;
B, in drainage process, controller makes work roll carry out corresponding positive revolution or reversed public affairs according to real-time drainage speed
It transfers and adjusts the roll to the extruding degree of drainage tube, increase or reduce the hydrops speed in drainage tube, finally make to draw in real time
Flow velocity degree tends to be equal with preset drainage speed, i.e. the drainage of realization constant speed;
C, in drainage process, controller calculates this time drainage in real time and originates to the current real-time drainage flow of single achieved,
When the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, controller will drive work roll to revolve and adjusting position, make
Drainage tube is extruded into blocking state, and this time drainage terminates at this time, that is, realizes quantitative drainage.
4. a kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: in negative pressure
In drainage mode, controller is based on real-time drainage speed, the real-time drainage flow of single and preset drainage parameter, to two rolls
The specific control methods of revolution state are as follows:
A, according to preset drainage initial time, controller makes two rolls carry out positive revolution with identical revolving speed, and by pair
Two rolls revolution initial time is regulated and controled, and is made two rolls that drainage tube alternately be promoted to carry out fluid output, is driven in drainage tube
Hydrops or air successional flowing from the front to the back, that is, realize timing drain;
B, in drainage process, controller adjusts the rotation speed that two roll forward directions revolve according to real-time drainage speed, makes to drain
Hydrops flow velocity in pipe increases or reduces, and real-time drainage speed is finally made to tend to be equal with preset drainage speed, that is, it is fixed to realize
Speed drainage;
C, in drainage process, controller calculates this time drainage in real time and originates to the current real-time drainage flow of single achieved,
After the real-time drainage flow of single reaches preset single drainage flow, controller will make two rolls stop revolution, this time draw at this time
Stream terminates and drainage tube keeps off state at this time, that is, realizes quantitative drainage.
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CN201910119130.XA CN109731162A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device |
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CN201910119130.XA CN109731162A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device |
CN201811135085.9A CN109331252B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Intelligent control device for clinical drainage assistance |
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CN201910122252.4A Withdrawn CN109731163A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Multi-functional clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device |
CN201910119130.XA Withdrawn CN109731162A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device |
CN201910119125.9A Withdrawn CN109731161A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Drain auxiliary intelligent controlling device |
CN201811135085.9A Active CN109331252B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Intelligent control device for clinical drainage assistance |
CN201910119107.0A Withdrawn CN109731160A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of multi-functional clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device |
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CN201910119107.0A Withdrawn CN109731160A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of multi-functional clinical drainage auxiliary intelligent controlling device |
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CN108680765B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2020-07-28 | 英华达(上海)科技有限公司 | Flow velocity sensing device and flow velocity sensing system |
CN112933310A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-11 | 龙丹 | Negative pressure auxiliary drainage treatment device |
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JPH06327763A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1994-11-29 | Asahi Medical Co Ltd | Tubing pump |
WO2011124388A1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | Gesundheitsmanager Gmbh | Extraction system for extracting a body fluid |
RU2606692C2 (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2017-01-10 | Нестек С.А,. | Linear peristaltic pump |
CN205549089U (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-09-07 | 李传峰 | Brain surgical intervention drainage ware |
CN107497004A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-22 | 西安汇智医疗集团有限公司 | A kind of intelligent drainage of cerebrospinal fluid control and identification alarm system |
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2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201910119126.3A patent/CN109718404A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201910122252.4A patent/CN109731163A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201910119130.XA patent/CN109731162A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201910119125.9A patent/CN109731161A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811135085.9A patent/CN109331252B/en active Active
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201910119107.0A patent/CN109731160A/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109731163A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
CN109331252B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
CN109731160A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
CN109731161A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
CN109331252A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
CN109718404A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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