CN109730132A - A kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish - Google Patents
A kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish Download PDFInfo
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- CN109730132A CN109730132A CN201811554343.7A CN201811554343A CN109730132A CN 109730132 A CN109730132 A CN 109730132A CN 201811554343 A CN201811554343 A CN 201811554343A CN 109730132 A CN109730132 A CN 109730132A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish, including water tank of unloading fishes, has in water tank of unloading fishes and drive fish plate, water tank side of unloading fishes is provided with several through-holes；It unloads fishes and is provided with multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot outside water tank, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot includes upper layer sliding slot, middle layer sliding slot, lower layer's sliding slot；The end of multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is provided with three row of upper, middle and lower and sorts slideway, respectively corresponds upper layer sliding slot, middle layer sliding slot, lower layer's sliding slot, and the one side wall for sorting slideway stepped is gathered to another side wall.Compared with prior art, a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish of the invention, different size of fish can be screened, and the positioning of fish head direction, in the case where guaranteeing that fish head is facing forward, moves that fish is mutually interspersed to gather together side by side for a plurality of, serially enter fish killer, work efficiency is high, liberates manual labor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of orientations and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish, belong to aquatic products equipment technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
With the increase of human cost, fish and pre-processing device are killed in the urgent need mechanization of processing of aquatic products industry, to replace
Processing by hand.However the popularization of existing fish killer still faces some problems.Firstly, live fish need to be according to the side of headfirst tail backwards
Formula enters fish killer, needs artificial orientation herein, is not able to satisfy the speed of mechanization production；Moreover, fish killer can only be to identical
The live fish of specification size is handled, and manual sorting is still needed to.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a kind of for spindle-type
The orientation and sorting equipment of live fish.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish, including water tank of unloading fishes, the side of the water tank of unloading fishes are provided with
Fishing rod is driven in push-and-pull through water tank side wall of unloading fishes, and fishing rod end is driven in the push-and-pull in water tank of unloading fishes has drive fish plate, described to unload
Fish and water case is provided with several through-holes far from the side for driving fish plate, and several through-holes are transversely arranged on water tank side wall of unloading fishes close to bottom
Position；
Multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is provided with outside the water tank of unloading fishes, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot includes several upper layer sliding slots, each
Upper layer sliding slot corresponds to a through-hole, and each upper layer sliding slot lower part is provided with a middle layer sliding slot and lower layer's sliding slot, and upper layer is sliding
Slot and middle layer sliding slot are two pieces of horizontal strip plate compositions, and gap is less than top edge between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates
Between gap；
The terminal position of the multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot be provided with three row of upper, middle and lower sort slideway, respectively correspond upper layer sliding slot,
Middle layer sliding slot, lower layer's sliding slot, sort slideway one side wall it is stepped gather to another side wall, sort slideway in be provided with it is several
The quantity of branch slideway, branch slideway is reduced with the reduced width of sorting slideway, and the end for sorting slideway has a branch
Slideway.
Scheme as a further preference, gap is sliding greater than middle layer between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates of upper layer sliding slot
Gap between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates of slot.
Scheme as a further preference, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is inclined, and multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is close to unload fishes
Water tank side is higher.
The lower part of scheme as a further preference, the multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is provided with sink, is equipped in the sink
Water pump has the water pipe for being connected to water tank of unloading fishes on water pump.
Scheme as a further preference, the through-hole are unidirectional through-hole structure.
Scheme as a further preference, sorting slideway each branch slideway pair in the end of upper layer sliding slot of upper row
A upper layer sliding slot is answered, the corresponding middle layer of the sorting slideway of middle row each branch slideway in the end of middle layer sliding slot is sliding
Slot, the corresponding lower layer's sliding slot of the sorting slideway of lower row each branch slideway in the end of lower layer's sliding slot.
The top of scheme as a further preference, the upper layer sliding slot is provided with the cover board for preventing live fish from jumping out.
Compared with prior art, a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish of the invention, can will be different
The fish of size carries out hierarchical screening, and makes the direction positioning of fish head, guarantees mobile to fish killer in the case that fish head is facing forward；Separately
On the one hand, it can also move that fish is mutually interspersed to be gathered at one side by side for a plurality of, fish killer feeding port be serially entered, without artificial
Sorting investment, completely liberation manual labor, different size of fish can respectively enter different fish killer processing, and work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view for driving fish plate；
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for sorting slideway；
Wherein, 1- unloads fishes water tank, and fishing rod is driven in 2- push-and-pull, and 3- drives fish plate, 4- through-hole, the upper layer 5- sliding slot, the middle layer 6- sliding slot, 7- lower layer
Sliding slot, 8- branch slideway, 9- sink, 10- water pump, 11- cover board.
Specific embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish of the invention, is mainly used in the slaughter of spindle-type live fish
On, including water tank 1 of unloading fishes, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot, sorting slideway, water tank 1 of unloading fishes be used to promote fish head swimming out of outwardly, multilayer
Sliding fish slot is oriented for distinguishing to different size of fish, sorting slideway is used to multiply fish pass side by side gradually merging into one
Stock；
Unload fishes water tank 1 side be provided with through unload fishes 1 side wall of water tank push-and-pull drive fishing rod 2, the push-and-pull in water tank 1 of unloading fishes
Driving 2 end of fishing rod has drive fish plate 3, and water tank 1 of unloading fishes is provided with several through-holes 4 far from the side for driving fish plate 3, and several through-holes 4 are horizontal
To the position for being arranged in the close bottom of 1 side wall of water tank of unloading fishes, fishing rod 2 is driven in artificial push-and-pull push-and-pull, by driving fish plate 3 in water tank of unloading fishes
Movement in 1 drives fish to the unidirectional through-hole of through-hole 4() travelling, through-hole 4 can only hold a fish and pass through, using flexible drive fish plate 3
With the mode that live fish itself travelling combines, making live fish, headfirst tail enters multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot backwards；
Multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot includes several upper layer sliding slots 5, the corresponding through-hole 4 of each upper layer sliding slot 5, each upper layer sliding slot 5
Lower part is provided with a middle layer sliding slot 6 and lower layer's sliding slot 7, and upper layer sliding slot 5 and middle layer sliding slot 6 are two pieces of horizontal strips
Board group is at lower layer's sliding slot 7 is slideway, and gap is less than gap between top edge, upper layer between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates
Between gap is greater than between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates of middle layer sliding slot 6 between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates of sliding slot 5
Gap, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is inclined, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot close to unload fishes 1 side of water tank compared with
Height, for tilt angle from top to bottom, upper layer sliding slot 5 and middle layer sliding slot 6 are different size openings, and the live fish of small dimension falls to
Next layer of sliding fish slot moves on each layer sliding slot after being classified layer by layer, and each sliding slot can only hold a fish sliding, and fish head can not at this time
Change direction, completes the pre-treatment operation of mechanization slaughter live fish；
The terminal position of multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is provided with three row of upper, middle and lower and sorts slideway, i.e. the sorting slideway on upper layer, middle layer
Sorting slideway, lower layer sorting slideway, the sorting slideway on upper layer corresponds to upper layer sliding slot 5, the sorting slideway in middle layer corresponds to middle layer
Sliding slot 6, lower layer sorting slideway correspond to lower layer's sliding slot 7, sort slideway one side wall it is stepped gather to another side wall, ladder
Shape also has buffering, and fish is avoided directly to hit ladder, sorts in slideway and is provided with several branch slideways 8, the quantity of branch slideway 8
It is reduced with the reduced width of sorting slideway, the end for sorting slideway has a branch slideway 8, and the branch slideway 8 of end connects
Connect a fish killer；
Specifically, the corresponding upper layer sliding slot of the sorting slideway of upper row each branch slideway 8 in the end of upper layer sliding slot 5
5, the corresponding middle layer sliding slot 6 of the sorting slideway of middle row each branch slideway 8 in the end of middle layer sliding slot 6, point of lower row
The corresponding lower layer's sliding slot 7 of slideway each branch slideway 8 in the end of lower layer's sliding slot 7 is picked, in this way, each sliding slot 6 can
A branch slideway 8 is docked, guarantees that all fishes can enter sorting slideway, each branch slideway 8 can only hold a fish sliding, this
When fish head can not change direction, a plurality of fish side by side can enter fish killer from a branch slideway 8.
In order to save water source, the lower part of multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is provided with sink 9, and water pump 10, water pump are equipped in the sink 9
There is the water pipe for being connected to water tank 1 of unloading fishes on 10.
The top of upper layer sliding slot 5 is provided with the cover board 11 for preventing live fish from jumping out.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this hair the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish, it is characterised in that: described to unload fishes including water tank of unloading fishes (1)
The side of water tank (1) is provided with push-and-pull drive fishing rod (2) through water tank (1) side wall of unloading fishes, the push-and-pull in water tank of unloading fishes (1)
Driving fishing rod (2) end has drive fish plate (3), and the water tank of unloading fishes (1) is provided with several through-holes far from the side for driving fish plate (3)
(4), several through-holes (4) are transversely arranged on water tank of unloading fishes (1) side wall close to the position of bottom；
It is provided with multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot outside the water tank of unloading fishes (1), multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot includes several upper layer sliding slots
(5), the corresponding through-hole (4) of each upper layer sliding slot (5), each upper layer sliding slot (5) lower part be provided with a middle layer sliding slot (6) and
One lower layer's sliding slot (7), upper layer sliding slot (5) and middle layer sliding slot (6) are two pieces of horizontal strip plates compositions, two pieces of strip plates
Gap is less than gap between top edge between lower edge；
The terminal position of the multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is provided with three row of upper, middle and lower and sorts slideway, respectively corresponds upper layer sliding slot
(5), middle layer sliding slot (6), lower layer's sliding slot (7), sort slideway one side wall it is stepped gather to another side wall, sort slideway in
Several branch slideways (8) are provided with, the quantity of branch slideway (8) is reduced with the reduced width of sorting slideway, sorts slideway
End has a branch slideway (8).
2. a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: upper layer is sliding
Gap is greater than between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates of middle layer sliding slot (6) between the lower edge of two pieces of strip plates of slot (5)
Gap.
3. a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multilayer is fixed
Inclined to sliding fish slot, multi-layer oriented sliding fish slot is higher close to water tank (1) side of unloading fishes.
4. a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described more
The lower part that layer orients sliding fish slot is provided with sink (9), is equipped with water pump (10) in the sink (9), has on water pump (10) and is connected to
It unloads fishes the water pipe of water tank (1).
5. a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described logical
Hole (4) is unidirectional through-hole structure.
6. a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above arrange
Sort the corresponding upper layer sliding slot (5) of slideway each branch slideway (8) in the end of upper layer sliding slot (5), the sorting of middle row
The corresponding middle layer sliding slot (6) of slideway each branch slideway (8) in the end of middle layer sliding slot (6), the sorting slideway of lower row
The corresponding lower layer's sliding slot (7) of each branch slideway (8) in the end of lower layer's sliding slot (7).
7. a kind of orientation and sorting equipment for spindle-type live fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described
The top of layer sliding slot (5) is provided with the cover board (11) for preventing live fish from jumping out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811554343.7A CN109730132B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Orientation and sorting device for spindle type live fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811554343.7A CN109730132B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Orientation and sorting device for spindle type live fish |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109730132A true CN109730132A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
| CN109730132B CN109730132B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811554343.7A Active CN109730132B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Orientation and sorting device for spindle type live fish |
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| CN (1) | CN109730132B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800795A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-18 | 华中农业大学 | Device for orienting fish body based on capacitance and audio detection technology |
| CN112075485A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-15 | 赵建多 | Automatic weight grading device for fish processing |
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| CN2272651Y (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-01-21 | 郭煌辉 | Fish sorter |
| CN107258867A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-20 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of vibro-classifier and its stage division for processing large yellow croaker |
| CN206966083U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-02-06 | 商洛学院 | A kind of multiple field spherical fruit size sorting equipment |
| CN107702776A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-16 | 佛山市鱼兴港水产有限公司 | A kind of live fish automatic packaging system and method |
| CN107720186A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-23 | 扬州中欧工业机器人有限公司 | Fish sort induction system |
| CN108094486A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-01 | 张立 | A kind of marine fishing screening plant |
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2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201811554343.7A patent/CN109730132B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2272651Y (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-01-21 | 郭煌辉 | Fish sorter |
| CN206966083U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-02-06 | 商洛学院 | A kind of multiple field spherical fruit size sorting equipment |
| CN107258867A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-20 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of vibro-classifier and its stage division for processing large yellow croaker |
| CN107720186A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-23 | 扬州中欧工业机器人有限公司 | Fish sort induction system |
| CN107702776A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-16 | 佛山市鱼兴港水产有限公司 | A kind of live fish automatic packaging system and method |
| CN108094486A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-01 | 张立 | A kind of marine fishing screening plant |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800795A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-18 | 华中农业大学 | Device for orienting fish body based on capacitance and audio detection technology |
| CN110800795B (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2024-04-09 | 华中农业大学 | Device for orienting fish body based on capacitance and audio detection technology |
| CN112075485A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-15 | 赵建多 | Automatic weight grading device for fish processing |
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| CN109730132B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230727 Address after: 224300 south of Haibin Road, huangshagang Town, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Sheyang Hongmei Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 224051 middle road of hope Avenue, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, No. 1 Patentee before: YANCHENG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |