CN109721984A - A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film - Google Patents

A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109721984A
CN109721984A CN201711048971.3A CN201711048971A CN109721984A CN 109721984 A CN109721984 A CN 109721984A CN 201711048971 A CN201711048971 A CN 201711048971A CN 109721984 A CN109721984 A CN 109721984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
heat
greenhouse film
insulated
antifog
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711048971.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王云华
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Danyang Boya New Material Technology Services Ltd
Original Assignee
Danyang Boya New Material Technology Services Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Danyang Boya New Material Technology Services Ltd filed Critical Danyang Boya New Material Technology Services Ltd
Priority to CN201711048971.3A priority Critical patent/CN109721984A/en
Publication of CN109721984A publication Critical patent/CN109721984A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse films, the component of the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film is as follows according to parts by weight: 15-25 parts of hydroxyl polyurethane resin, 15-20 parts of cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, 20-25 parts of ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, 5-10 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 15-20 parts of carboxylic propyl methocel, 2-5 parts of polycarbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of bamboo fibre, 2-4 parts of defoaming agent, 2-4 parts of toughener, 1-3 parts of dispersing agent.Manufacture craft of the present invention is simple, and raw material is easy to buy, and cost of manufacture is cheap, and heat-insulated good antifogging effect has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology fields, more particularly to a kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film.
Background technique
In vegetable melon and fruit field of planting, in order to enable crops can more season high-yield plantings, greenhouse using more and more extensive. However existing greenhouse has some disadvantages: first is that greenhouse limited area, cannot achieve Large Area of Crops plantation;Second is that greenhouse Film light blocking heat insulation is too poor, and the temperature in hot summer greenhouse is excessively high, is not suitable for crop growth, and can not prevent purple Outside line and excessive illumination are injured caused by crops;Third is that greenhouse film can not be antifog, in cold winter, greenhouse film Internal layer is easy to haze, thus can reduce irradiation of the outdoor solar light to crops, is unfavorable for crops in the growth in winter.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse films.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film, it is characterised in that: the component of the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film is according to parts by weight It is as follows: 15-25 parts of hydroxyl polyurethane resin, 15-20 parts of cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, 20-25 parts of ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, 5-10 parts of dimethyl carbonate, 15-20 parts of carboxylic propyl methocel, 2-5 parts of polycarbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of bamboo fibre, defoaming agent 2-4 parts, 2-4 parts of toughener, 1-3 parts of dispersing agent.
Further, the defoaming agent is polyoxypropylene ethylene oxide glycerin ether, dimethyl silicone polymer and polyoxyethylene One of polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
Further, the toughener is one of dibutyl phthalate, triphenyl phosphate.
Further, the dispersing agent is one of triethyl group hexyl phosphoric acid, lauryl sodium sulfate and methyl anyl alcohol.
Further, a kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film preparation method, it is characterised in that:
S1: by hydroxyl polyurethane resin, cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, dimethyl carbonate, carboxylic propyl Methylcellulose, polycarbonate, bamboo fibre are put into reaction kettle, and heating water bath is to 80-90 DEG C, high-speed stirred 15min;
S2: toughener and dispersing agent are added in a kettle, stirs at low speed 5h after high-speed stirred 1h;
S3: reaction kettle is cooled and stirs at low speed 15h to 40-60 DEG C of addition defoaming agent;
S4: reaction kettle is cooled to room temperature, and finished product can be obtained after standing 2h.
According to the above aspect of the present invention, the present invention at least has the advantages that
Manufacture craft of the present invention is simple, and raw material is easy to buy, and cost of manufacture is cheap, heat-insulated good antifogging effect, has wide Application prospect.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail as follows below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film, it is characterised in that: the component of the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film is according to parts by weight It is as follows: 16 parts of hydroxyl polyurethane resin, 18 parts of cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, 22 parts of ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, carbonic acid diformazan 8 parts of ester, 16 parts of carboxylic propyl methocel, 4 parts of polycarbonate, 0.9 part of bamboo fibre, 2.7 parts of amidogen ether of polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol, 2.8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 1.4 parts of triethyl group hexyl phosphoric acid.
Preparation method are as follows:
S1: by hydroxyl polyurethane resin, cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, dimethyl carbonate, carboxylic propyl Methylcellulose, polycarbonate, bamboo fibre are put into reaction kettle, and heating water bath is to 80-90 DEG C, high-speed stirred 15min;
S2: toughener and dispersing agent are added in a kettle, stirs at low speed 5h after high-speed stirred 1h;
S3: reaction kettle is cooled and stirs at low speed 15h to 40-60 DEG C of addition defoaming agent;
S4: reaction kettle is cooled to room temperature, and finished product can be obtained after standing 2h.
Embodiment 2
A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film, it is characterised in that: the component of the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film is according to parts by weight It is as follows: 25 parts of hydroxyl polyurethane resin, 19 parts of cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, 22 parts of ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, carbonic acid diformazan 9 parts of ester, 16 parts of carboxylic propyl methocel, 3 parts of polycarbonate, 1.5 parts of bamboo fibre, 4 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, O-phthalic 2.9 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 1.5 parts of methyl anyl alcohol.
Preparation method are as follows:
S1: by hydroxyl polyurethane resin, cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, dimethyl carbonate, carboxylic propyl Methylcellulose, polycarbonate, bamboo fibre are put into reaction kettle, and heating water bath is to 80-90 DEG C, high-speed stirred 15min;
S2: toughener and dispersing agent are added in a kettle, stirs at low speed 5h after high-speed stirred 1h;
S3: reaction kettle is cooled and stirs at low speed 15h to 40-60 DEG C of addition defoaming agent;
S4: reaction kettle is cooled to room temperature, and finished product can be obtained after standing 2h.
Embodiment 3
A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film, it is characterised in that: the component of the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film is according to parts by weight It is as follows: 16 parts of hydroxyl polyurethane resin, 15 parts of cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, 20 parts of ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, carbonic acid diformazan 8 parts of ester, 18 parts of carboxylic propyl methocel, 3 parts of polycarbonate, 0.5 part of bamboo fibre, 4 parts of polyoxypropylene ethylene oxide glycerin ether, 3 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate.
Preparation method are as follows:
S1: by hydroxyl polyurethane resin, cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, dimethyl carbonate, carboxylic propyl Methylcellulose, polycarbonate, bamboo fibre are put into reaction kettle, and heating water bath is to 80-90 DEG C, high-speed stirred 15min;
S2: toughener and dispersing agent are added in a kettle, stirs at low speed 5h after high-speed stirred 1h;
S3: reaction kettle is cooled and stirs at low speed 15h to 40-60 DEG C of addition defoaming agent;
S4: reaction kettle is cooled to room temperature, and finished product can be obtained after standing 2h.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is several improvement and Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film, it is characterised in that: the component of the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film according to parts by weight such as Shown in lower: 15-25 parts of hydroxyl polyurethane resin, 15-20 parts of cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, 20-25 parts of ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, carbon 5-10 parts of dimethyl phthalate, 15-20 parts of carboxylic propyl methocel, 2-5 parts of polycarbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of bamboo fibre, defoaming agent 2- 4 parts, 2-4 parts of toughener, 1-3 parts of dispersing agent.
2. the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the defoaming agent is polyoxypropylene One of ethylene oxide glycerin ether, dimethyl silicone polymer and polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
3. the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the toughener is O-phthalic One of dibutyl phthalate, triphenyl phosphate.
4. the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dispersing agent be triethyl group oneself One of base phosphoric acid, lauryl sodium sulfate and methyl anyl alcohol.
5. the heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film preparation method of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
S1: by hydroxyl polyurethane resin, cycloalkanes group diisocyanate, ricinoleyl alcohol acid resin, dimethyl carbonate, carboxylic hydroxypropyl methyl Cellulose, polycarbonate, bamboo fibre are put into reaction kettle, and heating water bath is to 80-90 DEG C, high-speed stirred 15min;
S2: toughener and dispersing agent are added in a kettle, stirs at low speed 5h after high-speed stirred 1h;
S3: reaction kettle is cooled and stirs at low speed 15h to 40-60 DEG C of addition defoaming agent;
S4: reaction kettle is cooled to room temperature, and finished product can be obtained after standing 2h.
CN201711048971.3A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film Pending CN109721984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711048971.3A CN109721984A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711048971.3A CN109721984A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of heat-insulated antifog greenhouse film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109721984A true CN109721984A (en) 2019-05-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1226272A (en) * 1996-07-26 1999-08-18 沃尔夫瓦尔斯罗德有限公司 Biaxially stretched biodegradable and composatable foil
WO2008026229A1 (en) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-06 Pati S.P.A. Polymer film for use as a cover in agriculture
CN105482385A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-13 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Biodegradable agricultural mulching film and preparation method thereof
CN105602191A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-05-25 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 High-quality plastic film for antrodia camphorata fungi
CN107189377A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-22 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 Biodegradable mulch film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1226272A (en) * 1996-07-26 1999-08-18 沃尔夫瓦尔斯罗德有限公司 Biaxially stretched biodegradable and composatable foil
WO2008026229A1 (en) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-06 Pati S.P.A. Polymer film for use as a cover in agriculture
CN105482385A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-13 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Biodegradable agricultural mulching film and preparation method thereof
CN105602191A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-05-25 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 High-quality plastic film for antrodia camphorata fungi
CN107189377A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-22 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 Biodegradable mulch film and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190507

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