CN109718482A - A kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device - Google Patents

A kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109718482A
CN109718482A CN201910036772.3A CN201910036772A CN109718482A CN 109718482 A CN109718482 A CN 109718482A CN 201910036772 A CN201910036772 A CN 201910036772A CN 109718482 A CN109718482 A CN 109718482A
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China
Prior art keywords
cage
type high
escape
cage body
escape device
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Pending
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CN201910036772.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢双军
许瑞萍
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Zhejiang Wanli University
Zhejiang Wanli College
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Zhejiang Wanli College
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Priority to CN201910036772.3A priority Critical patent/CN109718482A/en
Publication of CN109718482A publication Critical patent/CN109718482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape devices, it is related to escape device technical field, it include: fixed part and escape cage portion, fixed part includes fixed frame and mounting bracket, fixed frame is used to ground cage type high-story house escape device being fixed on house, for mounting bracket for installing escape cage portion, escape cage portion includes several cage body shelf layers and several folding cage body accommodating layers;Cage body shelf layer is successively arranged alternately with cage body accommodating layer, and each cage body shelf layer, which is equipped with, walks channel for what people walked, and the channel of walking in adjacent cage body shelf layer shifts to install;Using the above structure, a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device of the invention can achieve the effect that it is foldable, convenient for storage, and installation position selection personality is living, adaptable in actual use, and pass through high-rise fire self-rescue escape device being segmented vertically, downlink being replaced for people, thering is protective net to surround, the preferably purpose of realization family escape.

Description

A kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device
Technical field
The present invention relates to escape device technical field, especially a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device.
Background technique
As the people to live in high-rise building is more and more, when dangerous situation (such as fire) emergency occurs for high building Escape device it is also increasing, but it is mature and have really to be used for family's high-rise fire self-rescue escape device and Technical comparing The equipment of use case is few, thus market need to develop as early as possible a series of new, it is safe, simple and easy, be suitble to family Escape device.
Take an overall view of various rescue aids, can generally be divided into two kinds: one is the large-scale survival equipments for utilities building, such as More people's escape roof ramp-down devices, Flexible slideway etc.;Another kind is the small-sized survival equipment of household, such as Rope ladder for escaping, descending lifeline Deng, building fire is faced, it is considerably less specifically for the fire product of home interior, and also popularity rate is very low.In such background Under, a set of high-rise fire self-rescue escape device for adapting to family and using of researching and designing effectively can help distress personnel to be escaped It is born from and rescues, reduce casualties;There are still some shortcomings, such as fixed form for existing family-friendly various escape device for high-rise buildings Bad adaptability, economy are poor, need professional training that could manipulate, and are unable to reach expected purpose of escaping.
Slow drop escape product mainly has pipeline-like slow descending rope rope class, downhill race, elevator class, glide vehicle class several big at present Class.Slow descending rope rope class survival equipment is usually segmented in a manner of by speed control principle.It is divided by working principle: frictional slow drop Device, damp type descending lifeline, Electronic control formula descending lifeline etc..The pipeline-like survival equipment of downhill race is to control by frictional force to limit people Body decrease speed, survivor can more people continuously enter slideway fast-escape, be suitble to collective escape.Downhill race pipeline is with a long history, It is divided into rigid escaping slideway and flexible escaping slideway.Rigid escaping slideway, such as sliding rail, sliding slot/slip pipe, it is using centainly Supporting device glides along one-dimensional linear track, slides middle human body and does not protect, and speed control is also more difficult, and safety guarantee is insufficient, Therefore the injury during gliding by sliding friction and impact force.
A kind of rectilinear escaping slideway of skyscraper as disclosed in 204502169 U of Chinese utility model patent CN, should Cabinet near skyscraper escaping exit is set when escaping slideway includes initial, and cabinet, which is connected with, to escape the cabinet certainly Mouth is released and is suspended in the telescoping mechanism outside skyscraper, and cabinet is provided with spiral slideway, and the input end of slideway is fixed on In cabinet, outlet end is freely placed in cabinet, is equipped with spiral shaped steel wire on slideway lateral wall, and box baseplate is can be with The movable part of cabinet separation, be provided in cabinet can lifting device by box baseplate to decentralization to ground, box baseplate The wirerope for ground way is connected between cabinet, the steel wire on slideway is mutually fixed with wirerope, is moved past under box baseplate Cheng Zhong, wirerope, which leads to drag slideway and move down, makes slideway form and keep helical form;The rectilinear escape of the skyscraper of the patent of invention is slided Structure is complicated in road, and is not easy to domestic consumer and installs and uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the drawbacks described above present in the prior art, spy proposes a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape dress It sets, solves the problems, such as that existing high-story house escape device is stored inconveniently, installs, while also solving existing high-story house Escape device is higher using difficulty, is not able to satisfy the problem of old man and child this kind crowd in delicate health use especially.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device, comprising: fixed part and Escape cage portion, fixed part include fixed frame and mounting bracket, and fixed frame is for ground cage type high-story house escape device to be fixed on On house, for mounting bracket for installing escape cage portion, escape cage portion includes several cage body shelf layers and several folding cage bodies Accommodating layer;Cage body shelf layer is successively arranged alternately with cage body accommodating layer, and each cage body shelf layer is equipped with and walks for what people walked Channel, the channel of walking in adjacent cage body shelf layer shift to install;Using the above structure, a kind of ground cage type high level room of the invention Room escape device can achieve the effect that it is foldable, convenient for storage, and in actual use installation position selection personality it is living, It is adaptable, meet base of principle of human engineering and by be segmented vertically, can for people replace downlink, have protective net surround High-rise fire self-rescue escape device, the preferably purpose of realization family escape, the requirement for survivor substantially reduce, so as to It is enough to be suitable for the crowds in delicate health such as old man and child well.
Escape cage portion is fixed by the cage body shelf layer of top with mounting bracket;Escape cage portion bottommost is additionally provided with inflation Cushion.
Wherein, fixed frame includes stationary body and activity adjustment portion, and activity adjustment portion can slide on stationary body, pass through Adjusting position of the activity adjustment portion on stationary body makes fixed frame be adapted to different buildings;Mounting bracket setting is led fixed Body side, mounting bracket are rectangle support, and the cage body shelf layer of top is fixed in rectangle support, and stationary body top is also set Have a lock ring, i.e., using the above structure, can there are many mode to a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device of the invention into Row is fixedly mounted;The structure does not need power, does not need professional training, and human external is accommodated by cage body always in use process Layer is protected, and wearing Safety protector is not needed, and is weakened or is overcome the probably high psychology of people to a certain extent, save the time, It is simple and reliable for structure, it is easy for installation.
Wherein, cage body accommodating layer is set as netting structure, and the cage body of cage body accommodating layer upper and lower ends is connected by netting structure Shelf layer, the storage convenient for folding during storage of netting structure.
Wherein, cage body shelf layer is the metal plate that band walks channel;Or cage body shelf layer is the metal that band walks channel Reticular structure, cage body shelf layer can provide a support platform for survivor.
Design for disassembly is used between cage body shelf layer and cage body accommodating layer;One cage body shelf layer and a cage body can be accommodated Layer composition one unit module, length can flexible continued access, i.e., according to the unit module of different floor continued access different numbers, to floor Height limitation very little.With retractable, collection is convenient, is quickly fixedly mounted, does not damage wall, firm and durable safely may be used It leans on.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of ground cage type high-story house escape device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of fixed part of the present invention;
In figure: 1 is fixed part;2 be escape cage portion;3 be fixed frame;4 be mounting bracket;5 be cage body shelf layer;6 be cage Body accommodating layer;7 be to walk channel;8 be lock ring;9 be stationary body;10 be activity adjustment portion.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device of the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, shown, comprising: fixed part 1 With escape cage portion 2, fixed part 1 includes fixed frame 3 and mounting bracket 4, and fixed frame 3 is used for ground cage type high-story house escape device Be fixed on house, mounting bracket 4 for install escape cage portion 2, escape cage portion 2 include several cage body shelf layers 5 and it is several can The cage body accommodating layer 6 of folding;Cage body shelf layer 5 is successively arranged alternately with cage body accommodating layer 6, and each cage body shelf layer 5 is equipped with Channel 7 is walked for what people walked, the channel 7 of walking in adjacent cage body shelf layer 5 shifts to install;Specifically, in the present embodiment In, escape cage portion 2 is fixed by the cage body shelf layer 5 and mounting bracket 4 of top, and the cage body shelf layer 5 of top is connecting It when positioned at the cage body accommodating layer 6 of its underpart, is also fixed on fixed part 1 by mounting bracket 4, i.e., survivor passes through top The channel 7 of walking of cage body shelf layer 5 enters in escape cage portion 2, and in the present embodiment, cage body shelf layer 5 is that band walks channel 7 Metal plate, i.e. every layer of cage body shelf layer 5 can be used for survivor's standing, play a supporting role, and by by the cage body of adjacent layer Channel 7 of walking in shelf layer 5 is avoided the occurrence of by the way of shifting to install and falls damage.
In the present embodiment, cage body accommodating layer 6 is set as netting structure or other similar safeguard structure, passes through netting knot Structure connects the cage body shelf layer 5 of 6 upper and lower ends of cage body accommodating layer, and every layer of cage body accommodating layer 6 can be arranged according to practical specific requirement Highly, using the above structure, achieve the effect that it is foldable, convenient for storage, and installation position selection in actual use Personality is living, adaptable, meet base of principle of human engineering and by it is being segmented vertically, can replace for people downlink, have protective net The high-rise fire self-rescue escape device of encirclement, the preferably purpose of realization family escape, the requirement for survivor substantially reduce, So as to be suitable for the crowds in delicate health such as old man and child well.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, fixed frame 3 includes stationary body 9 and activity adjustment portion 10, and activity adjustment portion 10 can be solid Determine to slide in main body 9, makes fixed frame 3 be adapted to not have sexual intercourse by adjusting position of the activity adjustment portion 10 on stationary body 9 Room;9 top of stationary body is additionally provided with lock ring 8;For the setting of mounting bracket 4 in 9 side of stationary body, mounting bracket 4 is rectangle branch The cage body shelf layer 5 of frame, top is fixed in rectangle support;Specifically, mounting bracket 4 is reached on the outside of house, fixed Main body 9 can be then bonded with house windowsill, balcony and external wall of house wall, by adjusting activity adjustment portion 10 on stationary body 9 Position, enable the wall of 3 clamping ledge of fixed frame or balcony, lock ring 8 also can be used and be fixed, specifically, The one end such as rope or steel cable rope are fixed on a firm place, the other end clasps lock ring 8 using the above structure can Installation is fixed to a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device of the invention there are many in a manner of;The structure does not need to move Power does not need professional training, and human external passes through cage body accommodating layer always and protected in use process, does not need wearing safety Protector weakens to a certain extent or overcomes the probably high psychology of people, saves the time, simple and reliable for structure, easy for installation.
It is additionally provided with inflating buffer pad in escape 2 bottommost of cage portion, can further improve the ground cage type high level room of the present embodiment The safety of room escape device.
Embodiment 2:
Compared to embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, uses between cage body shelf layer 5 and cage body accommodating layer 6 and detachably set One cage body shelf layer 5 and a cage body accommodating layer 6, can be formed a unit module by meter, length can flexible continued access, i.e., according to difference The unit module of floor continued access different number limits very little to story height.With retractable, collection is convenient, quickly solid Dingan County's dress, does not damage wall, firm and durable, securely and reliably.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, cage body shelf layer 5 is the metallic netted structural that band walks channel 7.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device, which is characterized in that the ground cage type high-story house escape device includes: solid Determine portion (1) and escape cage portion (2), the fixed part (1) includes fixed frame (3) and mounting bracket (4), and the fixed frame (3) is used It is fixed on house in by ground cage type high-story house escape device, the mounting bracket (4) is for installing the escape cage portion (2), the escape cage portion (2) includes several cage body shelf layers (5) and several folding cage body accommodating layers (6);The cage body Shelf layer (5) is successively arranged alternately with the cage body accommodating layer (6), and each cage body shelf layer (5) is equipped with and walks for people Walk channel (7), the channel (7) of walking on the adjacent cage body shelf layer (5) shifts to install.
2. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape cage portion (2) It is fixed by the cage body shelf layer (5) of top and the mounting bracket (4).
3. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that fixed frame (3) packet Stationary body (9) and activity adjustment portion (10) are included, the activity adjustment portion (10) can be slided on the stationary body (9), lead to Overregulating position of the activity adjustment portion (10) on the stationary body (9) makes the fixed frame (3) be adapted to difference House.
4. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the mounting bracket (4) In the stationary body (9) side, the mounting bracket (4) is rectangle support for setting, and the cage body shelf layer (5) of top is fixed In the rectangle support.
5. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cage body accommodating layer (6) it is set as netting structure, the cage body shelf layer (5) of cage body accommodating layer (6) upper and lower ends is connected by netting structure.
6. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cage body shelf layer (5) metal plate of channel (7) is walked for band.
7. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cage body shelf layer (5) metallic netted structural of channel (7) is walked for band.
8. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the stationary body (9) Top is additionally provided with lock ring (8).
9. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the escape cage portion (2) Bottommost is additionally provided with inflating buffer pad.
10. a kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cage body shelf layer (5) design for disassembly is used between cage body accommodating layer (6).
CN201910036772.3A 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device Pending CN109718482A (en)

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CN201910036772.3A CN109718482A (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910036772.3A CN109718482A (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of ground cage type high-story house escape device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111375149A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-07 陆峰 Folding type high-altitude escape passage
CN111921107A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 长沙环康科技有限公司 Netted pipeline type emergency escape channel device
CN113694410A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-26 张超 High-altitude rapid rescue sliding device
JP7305019B1 (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-07-07 國男 大牟田 escape chute

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2251400Y (en) * 1995-05-31 1997-04-09 徐永和 Life-saving slow lowering pipe for high building
CN201453859U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-12 张敖明 High-rise quick lifesaving machine
CN203577162U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-07 上海海洋大学 High-rise escape device
CN105288883A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-03 上海应用技术学院 High-rise building fire escape sliding column system
US9901756B1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2018-02-27 Lezlie Roberts Fire escape device for a baby harness
CN109045496A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-21 天津交通职业学院 Foldable escaping device for fire hazard in high building

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2251400Y (en) * 1995-05-31 1997-04-09 徐永和 Life-saving slow lowering pipe for high building
CN201453859U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-12 张敖明 High-rise quick lifesaving machine
CN203577162U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-07 上海海洋大学 High-rise escape device
CN105288883A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-03 上海应用技术学院 High-rise building fire escape sliding column system
US9901756B1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2018-02-27 Lezlie Roberts Fire escape device for a baby harness
CN109045496A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-21 天津交通职业学院 Foldable escaping device for fire hazard in high building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111375149A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-07 陆峰 Folding type high-altitude escape passage
CN111921107A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 长沙环康科技有限公司 Netted pipeline type emergency escape channel device
CN113694410A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-26 张超 High-altitude rapid rescue sliding device
JP7305019B1 (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-07-07 國男 大牟田 escape chute

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Application publication date: 20190507