CN109717059A - A kind of automatic irrigation system and method - Google Patents
A kind of automatic irrigation system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109717059A CN109717059A CN201910062342.9A CN201910062342A CN109717059A CN 109717059 A CN109717059 A CN 109717059A CN 201910062342 A CN201910062342 A CN 201910062342A CN 109717059 A CN109717059 A CN 109717059A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic irrigation system and methods.The automatic irrigation system includes: total input-wire power supply, transformer, control module, time setting module and solenoid valve；The total input-wire power supply is connected with the transformer；The control module is connected with the transformer, and the time setting module is connected with the control module；The solenoid valve is connected with the control module；The transformer is used to for the voltage of the total input-wire power supply to be changed into the voltage lower than voltage threshold；The time setting module irrigates starting time and irrigation setting duration for setting；The control module controls the solenoid valve according to the current irrigated area environmental parameter, irrigation starting time and irrigation setting duration and carries out automatic irrigation to the current irrigated area for obtaining current irrigated area environmental parameter.Automatic irrigation can be realized using dynamic irrigation system provided by the present invention and method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic irrigation fields, more particularly to a kind of automatic irrigation system and method.
Background technique
Currently, domestic irrigate all is manual work, and manual work can only go judgement watering duration and watering by experience
Amount, can not accomplish irrigation at regular time and quantity, easily cause the waste of water resource and human resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic irrigation system and methods, can not be accomplished with solving traditional irrigation method
The problem of irrigating at regular time and quantity, easily causing water resource waste and waste of human resource.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of automatic irrigation system, comprising: total input-wire power supply, transformer, control module, time setting module and electromagnetism
Valve；
The total input-wire power supply is connected with the transformer；The total input-wire power supply is used to provide electricity to the transformer
Source is also used to provide overload protection to the automatic irrigation system；
The control module is connected with the transformer, and the time setting module is connected with the control module；
The solenoid valve is connected with the control module；The transformer is lower than for the voltage of the total input-wire power supply to be changed into
The voltage of voltage threshold；The time setting module irrigates starting time and irrigation setting duration for setting；The control
Module starts for obtaining current irrigated area environmental parameter, and according to the current irrigated area environmental parameter, the irrigation
Time and irrigation setting duration control the solenoid valve and carry out automatic irrigation to the current irrigated area.
Optionally, the control module specifically includes: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, controller and water injector；
The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are connected with the controller respectively；
The water injector is connected with the solenoid valve.
Optionally, further includes: water flow sensor and region division module；
The water flow sensor and the region division module are connected with the controller respectively；The controller
Controlling the region division module according to the water flow of the current irrigated area of water flow sensor acquisition will be described
Current irrigated area is divided into multiple irrigations and divides region.
Optionally, the solenoid valve includes multiple；
The irrigation divides region and the solenoid valve corresponds.
Optionally, the temperature sensor includes multiple；The humidity sensor includes multiple；
One temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are one group of sensor parameters acquisition group；The sensing
Device parameter acquisition group and the solenoid valve correspond.
A kind of automatic irrigation method, comprising:
It obtains and irrigates the starting time, irrigates setting duration and current time；
Start time acquisition temperature parameter and humidity parameter according to the irrigation；
Start solenoid valve according to the temperature parameter and the humidity parameter；
With the starting time of the solenoid valve for 0 time, current irrigation duration is obtained；
The solenoid valve is closed according to the current irrigation duration and irrigation setting duration.
Optionally, described that time acquisition temperature parameter and humidity parameter are started according to the irrigation, it specifically includes:
Judge whether the current time reaches the irrigation starting time, obtains the first judging result；
If first judging result, which is expressed as the current time, reaches the irrigation starting time, temperature parameter is obtained
And humidity parameter.
Optionally, described that solenoid valve is started according to the temperature parameter and the humidity parameter, it specifically includes:
Judge whether the temperature parameter is lower than temperature threshold and whether the humidity parameter is lower than humidity threshold, obtains
Two judging results；
If second judging result is expressed as the temperature parameter lower than temperature threshold and the humidity parameter is lower than wet
Threshold value is spent, solenoid valve is started and obtains current irrigation duration.
Optionally, described that the solenoid valve, tool are closed according to the current irrigation duration and irrigation setting duration
Body includes:
Judge whether the current irrigation duration reaches irrigation setting duration, obtains third judging result；
If the third judging result, which is expressed as the current irrigation duration, reaches irrigation setting duration, the electromagnetism is closed
Valve.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects: the present invention provides one kind
Automatic irrigation system and method realize that nobody is turned by irrigating starting time, irrigation setting duration and current environment parameter
Industry participates in without artificial, realizes automatic irrigation, solve the problems, such as waste of human resource and water resource waste.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is automatic irrigation system structure chart provided by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the main electric diagram of automatic irrigation system provided by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is control module structure chart provided by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is automatic irrigation method flow chart provided by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic irrigation system and methods, can be realized automatic irrigation.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is automatic irrigation system structure chart provided by the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic irrigation system, packet
It includes: total input-wire power supply 1, transformer 2, control module 3, time setting module 4 and solenoid valve 5.
The total input-wire power supply 1 is connected with the transformer 2；The total input-wire power supply 1 to the transformer for mentioning
Power supply source also provides for automatic irrigation system short-circuit protection and overload protection, makes the operation that system is safer.
Fig. 2 is the main electric diagram of automatic irrigation system provided by the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the control module 3 and institute
It states transformer 2 to be connected, the time setting module 4 is connected with the control module 3；The solenoid valve 5 and the control
Module 3 is connected；The transformer 2 is used to the voltage of the total input-wire power supply 1 being changed into the voltage lower than voltage threshold, will
The 220V of total input-wire power supply 1 is converted to the 24V used for automatic irrigation system, and stable power supply is provided to control module 3；It is described
Time setting module 4 irrigates starting time and irrigation setting duration for setting；The control module 3 is for obtaining current filling
Regional environment parameter is irrigate, and is set according to the current irrigated area environmental parameter, irrigation starting time and the irrigation
Timing is long to control the solenoid valve 5 to the current irrigated area progress automatic irrigation.
Fig. 3 is control module structure chart provided by the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the control module 3 specifically includes: temperature
Spend sensor, humidity sensor, controller and water injector；The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor respectively with
The controller is connected；The water injector is connected with the solenoid valve 5.
In practical applications, further includes: water flow sensor and region division module；The water flow sensor and
The region division module is connected with the controller respectively；The institute that the controller is acquired according to the water flow sensor
The water flow for stating current irrigated area controls the region division module and the current irrigated area is divided into multiple irrigations stroke
Subregion.
In practical applications, the solenoid valve 5 includes multiple；The irrigation divides region and the solenoid valve 5 one is a pair of
It answers.
In practical applications, the temperature sensor includes multiple；The humidity sensor includes multiple；One temperature
Spending sensor and a humidity sensor is one group of sensor parameters acquisition group；The sensor parameters acquisition group with it is described
Solenoid valve 5 corresponds.
Fig. 4 is automatic irrigation method flow chart provided by the present invention, as shown in figure 4, a kind of automatic irrigation method, packet
It includes:
Step 401: obtaining and irrigate the starting time, irrigate setting duration and current time.
Step 402: time acquisition temperature parameter and humidity parameter are started according to the irrigation.
The step 402 specifically includes: judging whether the current time reaches the irrigation starting time, if so, obtaining
Take temperature parameter and humidity parameter.
Step 403: solenoid valve is started according to the temperature parameter and the humidity parameter.
The step 403 specifically includes: judging whether the temperature parameter is lower than temperature threshold and the humidity parameter is
It is no to be lower than humidity threshold, if so, starting solenoid valve and the current irrigation duration of acquisition.
Step 404: with the starting time of the solenoid valve for 0 time, obtaining current irrigation duration.
Step 405: the solenoid valve is closed according to the current irrigation duration and irrigation setting duration.
The step 405 specifically includes: judging whether the current irrigation duration reaches irrigation setting duration, if so, closing
Close the solenoid valve.
The present invention will need the region irrigated to carry out subregion according to water flow, and each subregion is equipped with a solenoid valve, and one
Solenoid valve is corresponding with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and each subregion matches a set of solenoid valve, and solenoid valve connects
The output unit for entering system individually controls；Each subregion setting starts irrigation time, irrigates duration, and cooperation Temperature Humidity Sensor is anti-
The data of feedback, automatic start-stop.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said
It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation
Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automatic irrigation system characterized by comprising total input-wire power supply, transformer, control module, time set mould
Block and solenoid valve；
The total input-wire power supply is connected with the transformer；The total input-wire power supply is used to provide power supply to the transformer,
It is also used to provide overload protection to the automatic irrigation system；
The control module is connected with the transformer, and the time setting module is connected with the control module；It is described
Solenoid valve is connected with the control module；The transformer is for being changed into the voltage of the total input-wire power supply lower than voltage
The voltage of threshold value；The time setting module irrigates starting time and irrigation setting duration for setting；The control module
Start the time for obtaining current irrigated area environmental parameter, and according to the current irrigated area environmental parameter, the irrigation
And the irrigation setting duration controls the solenoid valve and carries out automatic irrigation to the current irrigated area.
2. automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module specifically includes: temperature passes
Sensor, humidity sensor, controller and water injector；
The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are connected with the controller respectively；
The water injector is connected with the solenoid valve.
3. automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include: water flow sensor and region
Division module；
The water flow sensor and the region division module are connected with the controller respectively；The controller according to
The water flow of the current irrigated area of the water flow sensor acquisition controls the region division module will be described current
Irrigated area is divided into multiple irrigations and divides region.
4. automatic irrigation system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the solenoid valve includes multiple；
The irrigation divides region and the solenoid valve corresponds.
5. automatic irrigation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the temperature sensor includes multiple；It is described
Humidity sensor includes multiple；
One temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are one group of sensor parameters acquisition group；The sensor ginseng
Number acquisition group and the solenoid valve correspond.
6. a kind of automatic irrigation method characterized by comprising
It obtains and irrigates the starting time, irrigates setting duration and current time；
Start time acquisition temperature parameter and humidity parameter according to the irrigation；
Start solenoid valve according to the temperature parameter and the humidity parameter；
With the starting time of the solenoid valve for 0 time, current irrigation duration is obtained；
The solenoid valve is closed according to the current irrigation duration and irrigation setting duration.
7. automatic irrigation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described to start time acquisition according to the irrigation
Temperature parameter and humidity parameter, specifically include:
Judge whether the current time reaches the irrigation starting time, obtains the first judging result；
If first judging result is expressed as the current time and reaches the irrigation starting time, obtain temperature parameter and
Humidity parameter.
8. automatic irrigation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described according to the temperature parameter and described
Humidity parameter starts solenoid valve, specifically includes:
Judge whether the temperature parameter is lower than temperature threshold and whether the humidity parameter is lower than humidity threshold, obtains second and sentence
Disconnected result；
If second judging result is expressed as the temperature parameter lower than temperature threshold and the humidity parameter is lower than humidity threshold
Value starts solenoid valve and obtains current irrigation duration.
9. automatic irrigation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described according to the current irrigation duration and
The irrigation setting duration closes the solenoid valve, specifically includes:
Judge whether the current irrigation duration reaches irrigation setting duration, obtains third judging result；
If the third judging result, which is expressed as the current irrigation duration, reaches irrigation setting duration, the solenoid valve is closed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910062342.9A CN109717059A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of automatic irrigation system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910062342.9A CN109717059A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of automatic irrigation system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109717059A true CN109717059A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
Family
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| CN201910062342.9A Pending CN109717059A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of automatic irrigation system and method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506617A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-29 | 重庆纳德雨涧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment protection virescence maintenance system for complicated climatic environment |
| CN111096181A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-05 | 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 | Monitoring feedback type greening method and system for ecological restoration |
| CN112314414A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-05 | 上海国兴农现代农业发展股份有限公司 | Automatic control method for tide irrigation plug crops |
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| CN105580717A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳市泰盈智能农业控制技术有限公司 | Partitioned energy-saving spray irrigation or drop irrigation control system and method |
| CN106258858A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-04 | 北京慧图科技股份有限公司 | A kind of agriculture irrigation water saving system |
| CN205962156U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 河南农业职业学院 | Automatic gardens sprinkling irrigation machine based on thing networking |
| CN206302917U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-07-07 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | The irrigation water lift Based Intelligent Control scheduling system that a kind of luminous energy wind energy is coupled |
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2019
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580717A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳市泰盈智能农业控制技术有限公司 | Partitioned energy-saving spray irrigation or drop irrigation control system and method |
| CN205962156U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 河南农业职业学院 | Automatic gardens sprinkling irrigation machine based on thing networking |
| CN106258858A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-04 | 北京慧图科技股份有限公司 | A kind of agriculture irrigation water saving system |
| CN206302917U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-07-07 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | The irrigation water lift Based Intelligent Control scheduling system that a kind of luminous energy wind energy is coupled |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506617A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-29 | 重庆纳德雨涧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment protection virescence maintenance system for complicated climatic environment |
| CN111096181A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-05 | 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 | Monitoring feedback type greening method and system for ecological restoration |
| CN112314414A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-05 | 上海国兴农现代农业发展股份有限公司 | Automatic control method for tide irrigation plug crops |
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Inventor after: Li Feng Inventor before: Li Feng Inventor before: Wang Yanghua Inventor before: He Jigang |