CN109713016A - A kind of display base plate, display panel and display device - Google Patents

A kind of display base plate, display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109713016A
CN109713016A CN201811643530.2A CN201811643530A CN109713016A CN 109713016 A CN109713016 A CN 109713016A CN 201811643530 A CN201811643530 A CN 201811643530A CN 109713016 A CN109713016 A CN 109713016A
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sub
pixel
pixel group
group
unit
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CN109713016B (en
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梁继生
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of display base plate, display panel and display devices.The first sub-pixel group row in the display base plate includes alternately arranged multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixel groups, and the second sub-pixel group row includes multiple third sub-pixel groups;The width of 0.5 sub-pixel group of adjacent first sub-pixel group row and the second sub-pixel group line misregistration arranges, the width arrangement of 1 sub-pixel group of identical sub-pixel group dislocation in two neighboring first sub-pixel group row;First sub-pixel group and the second sub-pixel group include that eight colors are identical and central point is in the sub-pixel of octagonal array, and the third sub-pixel group includes that four colors are identical and central point is in the sub-pixel of quadrangular array.Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention improves the pixel density of the display device of display base plate composition, solves the problems, such as that caused pixel density can not be reduced and can not continue to improve by being influenced to be deposited hole and luminous organic material drop size by technological limits.

Description

A kind of display base plate, display panel and display device
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to field of display technology more particularly to a kind of display base plates, display panel and display device.
Background technique
Organic light-emitting display device have many advantages, such as can self-luminous without backlight, frivolous and low in energy consumption, by user blueness It looks at.
The organic light emitting display substrate in organic light-emitting display device includes underlay substrate, is located at substrate base in the prior art Drive circuit layer on plate, the anode layer in drive circuit layer, the pixel confining layer on anode layer and be located at picture Cathode layer in plain confining layers.Wherein, anode layer includes multiple and the one-to-one anode block of sub-pixel, and pixel confining layer includes Multiple pixel apertures, pixel aperture are exposed corresponding anode block through pixel confining layer, have been formed on the anode block in each pixel aperture Machine light emitting functional layer, the organic luminescence function layer shine in the case where corresponding to the electric field action formed between anode block and cathode layer.It is logical Organic light emitting functional layer: one, evaporation process is formed frequently with following two mode, the vapor deposition hole of the mask plate used and each pixel Hole is corresponding;Two, printing technology is instiled liquid luminous organic material in each pixel aperture using dripping device.It is limited by technique, Vapor deposition hole and the size of luminous organic material drop cannot infinitely reduce, for by the set-up mode of pixel aperture corresponding sub-pixel, The resolution ratio of display base plate can not continue to increase after the size in vapor deposition hole or luminous organic material drop reaches capacity size.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of display base plate, display panel and display device, to solve vapor deposition hole and luminous organic material Pixel density caused by drop size can not reduce can not continue the problem of improving.
In a first aspect, the display base plate includes multiple sub-pixel group rows the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of display base plate, The extending direction of the sub-pixel group row is first direction, and the vertical direction of the first direction is second direction;It is the multiple Sub-pixel group row includes multiple first sub-pixel group rows and multiple second sub-pixel group rows, along the second direction, described first Sub-pixel group row and the second sub-pixel group row are alternately arranged;
The first sub-pixel group row includes multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixel groups, the first sub- picture Element group and second sub-pixel group are alternately arranged;The second sub-pixel group row includes multiple third sub-pixel groups;
The adjacent first sub-pixel group row and the width of described second sub-pixel group line misregistration, 0.5 sub-pixel group row It arranges, the width arrangement of 1 sub-pixel group of identical sub-pixel group dislocation, two neighboring in the two neighboring first sub-pixel group row Sub-pixel group in the second sub-pixel group row at same position is arranged along the second direction;
First sub-pixel group includes identical first sub-pixel of eight colors, the center of eight first sub-pixels Point arrangement is in octagon;Second sub-pixel group includes identical second sub-pixel of eight colors, eight second sub- pictures The central point arrangement of element is in octagon;The third sub-pixel group includes the identical third sub-pixel of four colors, described in four The central point arrangement of third sub-pixel is in quadrangle;
The sub-pixel quantity being disposed adjacent in each sub-pixel group with same adjacent subpixels group is two;
First sub-pixel, second sub-pixel are different with the color of the third sub-pixel.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display panel, which includes above-mentioned first aspect The display base plate.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display device, which includes above-mentioned second aspect The display panel.
Display base plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes alternately arranged multiple first sub-pixel group rows and multiple second Sub-pixel group row, the first sub-pixel group row include alternately arranged multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixel groups, and Two sub-pixel group rows include multiple third sub-pixel groups, adjacent first sub-pixel group row and the second sub-pixel group line misregistration 0.5 The width of sub-pixel group arranges, the width of 1 sub-pixel group of identical sub-pixel group dislocation in two neighboring first sub-pixel group row It arranges, the sub-pixel group in two neighboring second sub-pixel group row at same position arranges in a second direction, the first sub-pixel group It include that eight colors are identical and central point is in the sub-pixel of octagonal array with the second sub-pixel group, third sub-pixel group includes Four colors are identical and central point is in the sub-pixel of quadrangular array.It is such that multiple sub- pictures so that in each sub-pixel group are set Element can correspond to the same vapor deposition hole in mask plate, or use the same luminous organic material droplet formation in printing technology, And then the corresponding sub-pixel quantity of pixel aperture in pixel confining layer is increased, improve the picture of the display device of display base plate composition Plain density, solving, which is influenced vapor deposition hole and luminous organic material drop size by technological limits, can not reduce caused pixel density It can not continue the problem of improving.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, of the invention other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display base plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another display base plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the local drive circuits distribution schematic diagram of display panel in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is another local drive circuits distribution schematic diagram of display panel in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, the specific implementation to a kind of display base plate proposed according to the present invention, display panel and display device Mode, structure, feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of display base plate, which includes multiple sub-pixel group rows, sub-pixel group Capable extending direction is first direction, and the vertical direction of first direction is second direction;Multiple sub-pixel group rows include multiple One sub-pixel group row and multiple second sub-pixel group rows, in a second direction, the first sub-pixel group row and the second sub-pixel group row are handed over For arrangement;
First sub-pixel group row includes multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixel groups, the first sub-pixel group and Two sub-pixel groups are alternately arranged;Second sub-pixel group row includes multiple third sub-pixel groups;
The width of 0.5 sub-pixel group of adjacent first sub-pixel group row and the second sub-pixel group line misregistration arranges, and adjacent two The width arrangement of 1 sub-pixel group of identical sub-pixel group dislocation, two neighboring second sub-pixel group in a first sub-pixel group row Sub-pixel group in row at same position arranges in a second direction;
First sub-pixel group includes identical first sub-pixel of eight colors, and the central point arrangement of eight the first sub-pixels is in Octagon;Second sub-pixel group includes identical second sub-pixel of eight colors, and the central point arrangement of eight the second sub-pixels is in Octagon;Third sub-pixel group includes the identical third sub-pixel of four colors, and the central point arrangement of four third sub-pixels is in Quadrangle;
The sub-pixel quantity being disposed adjacent in each sub-pixel group with same adjacent subpixels group is two;
First sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel are different with the color of third sub-pixel.
Display base plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes alternately arranged multiple first sub-pixel group rows and multiple second Sub-pixel group row, the first sub-pixel group row include alternately arranged multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixel groups, and Two sub-pixel group rows include multiple third sub-pixel groups, adjacent first sub-pixel group row and the second sub-pixel group line misregistration 0.5 The width of sub-pixel group arranges, the width of 1 sub-pixel group of identical sub-pixel group dislocation in two neighboring first sub-pixel group row It arranges, the sub-pixel group in two neighboring second sub-pixel group row at same position arranges in a second direction, the first sub-pixel group It include that eight colors are identical and central point is in the sub-pixel of octagonal array with the second sub-pixel group, third sub-pixel group includes Four colors are identical and central point is in the sub-pixel of quadrangular array.It is such that multiple sub- pictures so that in each sub-pixel group are set Element can correspond to the same vapor deposition hole in mask plate, or use the same luminous organic material droplet formation in printing technology, And then the corresponding sub-pixel quantity of pixel aperture in pixel confining layer is increased, improve the picture of the display device of display base plate composition Plain density, solving, which is influenced vapor deposition hole and luminous organic material drop size by technological limits, can not reduce caused pixel density It can not continue the problem of improving.
It is the core concept of the application above, following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, to the embodiment of the present invention In technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, Instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor Under the premise of dynamic, every other embodiment obtained be shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be with Implemented using other than the one described here other embodiments, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice in the present invention Similar popularization is done in the case where culvert, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Secondly, combination schematic diagram of the present invention is described in detail, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, for purposes of illustration only, table The schematic diagram of showing device device architecture not makees partial enlargement according to general proportion, and schematic diagram is example, herein not The scope of protection of the invention should be limited.In addition, the three-dimensional space ruler of length, width and height should be included in actual fabrication It is very little.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display base plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, display base plate packet Multiple sub-pixel group rows are included, the extending direction of sub-pixel group row is first direction X, and the vertical direction of first direction X is second party To Y, multiple sub-pixel group rows include multiple first sub-pixel group rows 100 and multiple second sub-pixel group rows 200, in a second direction Y, the first sub-pixel group row 100 and the second sub-pixel group row 200 are alternately arranged.First sub-pixel group row 100 includes multiple first Sub-pixel group 110 and multiple second sub-pixel groups 120, the first sub-pixel group 110 and the second sub-pixel group 120 are alternately arranged, the Two sub-pixel group rows 200 include multiple third sub-pixel groups 210.
The width arrangement of adjacent first sub-pixel group row 100 and the second sub-pixel group row 200 0.5 sub-pixel group of dislocation, The width arrangement of 1 sub-pixel group of identical sub-pixel group dislocation in two neighboring first sub-pixel group row 100, two neighboring second Sub-pixel group in sub-pixel group row 200 at same position arranges in a second direction.
First sub-pixel group 110 includes identical first sub-pixel 111 of eight colors, in eight the first sub-pixels 111 The arrangement of heart point is in octagon, and the second sub-pixel group 120 includes identical second sub-pixel 121 of eight colors, eight the second sub- pictures Element 121 central point arrangement be in octagon, third sub-pixel group 210 include the identical third sub-pixel 211 of four colors, four The central point arrangement of third sub-pixel 211 is in quadrangle.It is disposed adjacent in each sub-pixel group with same adjacent subpixels group Sub-pixel quantity is two, and the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 121 are different with the color of third sub-pixel 211.
It should be noted that the width of sub-pixel group refers to the length of sub-pixel group on X in a first direction.
It should also be noted that, the shape of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 121 is not limited to four side shown in FIG. 1 Shape, the shape of third sub-pixel 211 are also not necessarily limited to pentagon shown in FIG. 1, in the other embodiments of the present embodiment, first The shape of sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 121 can be the other shapes except quadrangle, and third sub-pixel 211 can be Other shapes except pentagon.
Illustratively, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another display base plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, First sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 121 and third sub-pixel 211 can respectively include a curl, same first sub-pixel The shape of eight the first sub-pixels 111 in group 110 or eight the second sub-pixels 121 composition in same second sub-pixel group 120 Shape is ellipse, and the shape of four third sub-pixels 211 composition in same third sub-pixel group 210 is also ellipse.
It is worth noting that, multiple sub-pixels in the present embodiment in same sub-pixel group are adjacent and concentrated setting, so that The organic luminescence function layer of multiple sub-pixels can correspond to identical vapor deposition hole in same sub-pixel group in organic light emitting display substrate Or same luminous organic material drop, it is formed in same processing step, and then increase vapor deposition hole and luminous organic material liquid Corresponding sub-pixel quantity is dripped, the resolution ratio of display base plate is improved, solving is influenced that hole and organic hair is deposited by technological limits Pixel density caused by luminescent material drop size can not reduce can not continue the problem of improving.
It is understood that organic luminescence function layer is distributed in the cut section in each sub-pixel group between adjacent subpixels, Multiple sub-pixels in i.e. same sub-pixel group share same organic luminescence function layer, really realize the function of each sub-pixel segmentation Film layer is anode layer, and the distribution mode of anode layer is identical as the distribution mode of sub-pixel shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, organic luminescence function It could shine under the action of the electric field that layer need to be formed between the anode layer and the cathode layer, therefore, in the region of not set anode layer Organic luminescence function layer cannot shine, and then realize adjacent subpixels segmentation.
Display base plate provided in this embodiment includes alternately arranged multiple first sub-pixel group rows 100 and multiple second sons Pixel group row 200, the first sub-pixel group row 100 include alternately arranged multiple first sub-pixel groups 110 and multiple second sub- pictures Element group 120, the second sub-pixel group row 200 include multiple third sub-pixel groups 210, adjacent first sub-pixel group row 100 and second The width of 0.5 sub-pixel group of dislocation of sub-pixel group row 200 arranges, identical sub- picture in two neighboring first sub-pixel group row 100 The width of element group 1 sub-pixel group of dislocation arranges, the sub-pixel group in two neighboring second sub-pixel group row 200 at same position Y is arranged in a second direction, and including eight, color is identical and central point is in for the first sub-pixel group 110 and the second sub-pixel group 120 The sub-pixel of octagonal array, third sub-pixel group 210 include that four colors are identical and central point is in the sub- picture of quadrangular array Element.Such setting enables multiple sub-pixels in each sub-pixel group to correspond to the same vapor deposition hole in mask plate, or uses The same luminous organic material droplet formation in printing technology, and then increase the corresponding sub- picture of pixel aperture in pixel confining layer Prime number amount improves the pixel density of the display device of display base plate composition, and solve is influenced that hole is deposited and had by technological limits Pixel density caused by machine luminescent material drop size can not reduce can not continue the problem of improving.
Illustratively, with continued reference to Fig. 1, the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 121 are quadrangle, third sub- picture Element 211 is pentagon.
It should be noted that above-mentioned set-up mode make multiple sub-pixel groups in same sub-pixel group at shape can be with For hexagon, the side of hexagon is straight line, certain convenient for setting certain for the width in region between adjacent subpixels group edge Value, so that the region between adjacent subpixels group is not in the excessive problem of part width, reduces adjacent in regional area Generation probability of the sub-pixel apart from the bad problem of excessive caused display effect.
Optionally, the color of the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 121 and third sub-pixel 211 can be respectively red Any in color, green and blue.
It should be noted that red, green and blue are the three primary colors of light, red, the green and blue of varying strength It can be mixed to get the light of various colors, therefore, by the first sub-pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 121 and third sub-pixel 211 Color be respectively set to one of red, green and blue, enable to organic light emitting display panel display color various, The display color of abundant organic light-emitting display device.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 1, the shape and size of each sub-pixel in same sub-pixel group are identical.
It should be noted that the distribution mode of anode layer is identical as the distribution mode of sub-pixel, above-mentioned set-up mode makes The shape and size of the corresponding anode layer of each sub-pixel are identical, and then simplify the design and manufacture difficulty of anode layer, and make shape At dot structure it is more neat.
Optionally, the shape and size of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 121 can be identical, third sub-pixel 211 Area can be greater than the first sub-pixel 111 area.
It should be noted that when the first sub-pixel 111 is identical with the shape and size of the second sub-pixel 121, the first sub- picture The shape and size of element group 110 and the second sub-pixel group 120 can be identical.In addition, third sub-pixel in third sub-pixel group 210 211 quantity is less than the second sub- picture in the quantity and the second sub-pixel group 120 of the first sub-pixel 111 in the first sub-pixel group 110 The quantity of element 121, therefore, the area of setting third sub-pixel 211 are greater than the face of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 121 Product, enables to the shape and size of third sub-pixel group 210 can be with the first sub-pixel group 110 and the second sub-pixel group 120 Shape and size it is identical, and then in sub-pixel group array each sub-pixel group shape and size it is identical, sub-pixel group array junctions Structure is more neat.
Further, the color of third sub-pixel 211 can be blue.
It should be noted that the size of third sub-pixel 211 is greater than the ruler of the first sub-pixel 111 and the second sub-pixel 121 It is very little, blue is set by the color of third sub-pixel 211, so that the size of blue subpixels is greater than red sub-pixel and green The size of pixel, since susceptibility of the human eye to blue is less than red and green, above-mentioned set-up mode enables to human eye The resolution of each sub-pixels in picture is more close to be shown to display base plate, promotes the visual experience of user.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, display panel 10 Display base plate 11 including any embodiment of that present invention.
Illustratively, with continued reference to Fig. 3, display panel 10 can be organic light emitting display panel.In addition to display base plate 11, Display panel 10 further includes encapsulating structure 12.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, each third sub-pixel 211 and first sub-pixel 111 and second sub-pixel 121 It is disposed adjacent and the central point of three sub-pixels is triangularly arranged, be disposed adjacent and central point is triangularly arranged the first son Pixel 111, the second sub-pixel 121 and third sub-pixel 211 form a pixel unit.Specifically, Fig. 4 is the part of Fig. 1 Enlarged drawing, including a third sub-pixel group and two the first sub-pixel groups being disposed adjacent with the sub-pixel group and two Two sub-pixel groups.Fig. 4 indicates a pixel unit with dotted line frame.
Fig. 5 is the local drive circuits distribution schematic diagram of display panel in Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, third sub-pixel 210 corresponding four pixel units group pixel unit groups 300 of group, pixel unit group 300 include successively arranging along clockwise direction The first pixel unit 310, the second pixel unit 320, third pixel unit 330 and the 4th pixel unit 340 of column.It needs to illustrate , preferably to show connection regularity, Fig. 5 only illustrates the part sub- picture that complete pixel unit group 300 is formed in Fig. 1 Element.
With continued reference to Fig. 5, display panel further includes multi-strip scanning line 410 and multiple data lines 420, same second sub-pixel The first pixel unit 310 and the second pixel unit 320 in the corresponding multiple pixel unit groups of group row 200 share same scan line 410, third pixel unit 330 and the 4th pixel unit 340 are shared with scan line 410.Multiple the of Y arrangement in a second direction In the corresponding multiple pixel unit groups of three sub-pixel groups, color is identical in the first pixel unit 310 and the 4th pixel unit 340 Sub-pixel shares same data line 420, and the second pixel unit 320 sub-pixel identical with color in third pixel unit 330 is total With same data line 420.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, corresponding two scan lines 410 of a pixel unit group and six data lines 420.Example Property, Fig. 5 will be located at the corresponding pixel unit of third sub-pixel 211 of the leftmost side as the first pixel list in third sub-pixel group Member 310, it is to be understood that, can also be right by other three third sub-pixels 211 in the other embodiments of the present embodiment For the pixel unit answered as the first pixel unit 310, the present embodiment is not especially limited this.With continued reference to Fig. 5, the first pixel Unit 310 connects same scan line 410, third pixel unit 330 and the 4th with all sub-pixels in the second pixel unit 320 All sub-pixels in pixel unit 340 connect another scan line 410.In addition, 310 groups of the first pixel unit and the 4th pixel list The first sub-pixel 111 in 340 groups of member connects same data line 420, and the second sub-pixel 121 connects same data line 420, third Sub-pixel 211 connects same data line 420, the first sub-pixel 111 in the second pixel unit 320 and third pixel unit 330 Same data line 420 is connected, the second sub-pixel 121 connects same data line 420, and third sub-pixel 211 connects same data line 420。
It should be noted that pixel-driving circuit includes multiple transistors in organic light emitting display panel, to connect Relationship is relatively sharp, and multiple transistors are reduced to one herein, and corresponding line is omitted, including emit line, PVDD line, PVEE line etc., wherein emit line can be arranged in parallel with scan line 410, and quantity is identical.
It is worth noting that, multiple pixel units, which share scan line 410, refers to all sub-pixels in multiple pixel units Connection is the same as scan line 410.
It should also be noted that, such be arranged so that each sub-pixel and the connection of scan line 410 and data line 420 have Regularity, connection relationship is clear, is not susceptible to wrong even phenomenon, and sub-pixel and corresponding scan line 410 and data line 420 it Between be closer, reduce connecting line to the occupancy ratio of display base plate inner space.
Fig. 6 is another local drive circuits distribution schematic diagram of display panel in Fig. 1.As shown in fig. 6, same second son The connection of multiple third sub-pixel groups is with scan line 410 in pixel group row 200, in same first sub-pixel group row 100, each sub- picture Four sub-pixels being disposed adjacent in plain group with same second sub-pixel group row 200 connect same scan line 410.Third sub-pixel The corresponding four pixel units group pixel unit group of group, pixel unit group includes the first picture being arranged successively along clockwise direction Plain unit 310, the second pixel unit 320, third pixel unit 330 and the 4th pixel unit 340, Y is arranged in a second direction In the corresponding multiple pixel unit groups of multiple third sub-pixel groups, the first pixel unit 310 connects same data line 420, and second In four sub-pixels that pixel unit 320 and the 4th pixel unit 340 are disposed adjacent with the first pixel unit 310, three differences The sub-pixel of color connects same data line 420, in another sub-pixel and the second pixel unit 320 and the 4th pixel unit 340 Remaining two sub-pixels connect same data line 420, and third pixel unit 330 connects same data line 420.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, corresponding three scan lines 410 of pixel unit group and four data lines 420.Wherein, third Four third sub-pixels 211 connection in sub-pixel group is located at the third sub-pixel group the same side and adjacent with scan line 410 Two the first sub-pixels 111 being arranged and two the second sub-pixels 121 connections are with scan line 410, in the first pixel unit 310 Three sub-pixels connect same data line 420, be disposed adjacent with the first pixel unit 310 two of the second pixel unit 320 Sub-pixel, non-third sub-pixel in the two sub-pixels being disposed adjacent with the 4th pixel unit 340 and the first pixel unit 310 211 sub-pixel connects same data line 420, a remaining sub-pixel and the second pixel unit in the 4th pixel unit 340 Remaining two sub-pixels connect same data line 420 in 320, and three sub-pixels connection in third pixel unit 330 is same Data line 420.
It should be noted that the number of data line 420 that the connection type in Fig. 6 relative to connection type shown in fig. 5, uses Amount is reduced, and advantageously reduces data line 420 in the layout difficulty of fanout area.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 7, display device 20 Display panel 21 including any embodiment of that present invention.
Illustratively, display device 20 can be aobvious for TV, desktop displays, laptop, tablet computer, electrophoresis Show device, car-mounted display, industry control show, the display equipment such as mobile phone, digital camera, wrist-watch, bracelet, intelligent glasses and Electronic Paper, can With understanding, the display device 20 in the present embodiment includes but is not limited to above-mentioned terminal display device.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to specific embodiments here, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation, again It adjusts, be combined with each other and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although by above embodiments to the present invention It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, the case where not departing from present inventive concept Under, it can also include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of display base plate, which is characterized in that including multiple sub-pixel group rows, the extending direction of the sub-pixel group row is the One direction, the vertical direction of the first direction are second direction;The multiple sub-pixel group row includes multiple first sub-pixels Group row and multiple second sub-pixel group rows, along the second direction, the first sub-pixel group row and second sub-pixel group Row is alternately arranged;
The first sub-pixel group row includes multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixel groups, first sub-pixel group It is alternately arranged with second sub-pixel group;The second sub-pixel group row includes multiple third sub-pixel groups;
The adjacent first sub-pixel group row and the arrangement of the width of described second sub-pixel group line misregistration, 0.5 sub-pixel group, phase The width arrangement of 1 sub-pixel group of identical sub-pixel group dislocation, two neighboring described in adjacent two the first sub-pixel group rows Sub-pixel group in second sub-pixel group row at same position is arranged along the second direction;
First sub-pixel group includes identical first sub-pixel of eight colors, the central point row of eight first sub-pixels Column are in octagon;Second sub-pixel group includes identical second sub-pixel of eight colors, eight second sub-pixels Central point arrangement is in octagon;The third sub-pixel group includes the identical third sub-pixel of four colors, four thirds The central point arrangement of sub-pixel is in quadrangle;
The sub-pixel quantity being disposed adjacent in each sub-pixel group with same adjacent subpixels group is two;
First sub-pixel, second sub-pixel are different with the color of the third sub-pixel.
2. display base plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel are equal For quadrangle, the third sub-pixel is pentagon.
3. display base plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and The color of the third sub-pixel is respectively any in red, green and blue.
4. display base plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each sub-pixel in the same sub-pixel group Shape and size it is identical.
5. display base plate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel Shape and size are identical;The area of the third sub-pixel is greater than the area of first sub-pixel.
6. display base plate according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the color of the third sub-pixel is blue.
7. a kind of display panel, which is characterized in that including any display base plate of the claims 1-6.
8. display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include multi-strip scanning line and multiple data lines;Often A third sub-pixel and first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel is disposed adjacent and central point is in Rounded projections arranged, is disposed adjacent and first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and institute that central point is triangularly arranged Third sub-pixel group is stated into a pixel unit;
The corresponding four pixel unit group pixel unit groups of the third sub-pixel group, the pixel unit group includes edge The first pixel unit, the second pixel unit, third pixel unit and the 4th pixel unit being arranged successively clockwise;It is same First pixel unit and second pixel in the corresponding multiple pixel unit groups of the second sub-pixel group row The same scan line of units shared, the third pixel unit and the 4th pixel unit share the same scan line; Along the corresponding multiple pixel unit groups of multiple third sub-pixel groups of second direction arrangement, first picture The identical sub-pixel of color shares the same data line, second pixel unit in plain unit and the 4th pixel unit Sub-pixel identical with color in the third pixel unit shares the same data line.
9. display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include multi-strip scanning line and multiple data lines;Often A third sub-pixel and first sub-pixel and second sub-pixel is disposed adjacent and central point is in Rounded projections arranged, is disposed adjacent and first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and institute that central point is triangularly arranged Third sub-pixel group is stated into a pixel unit;
Multiple third sub-pixel groups connect the same scan line in the same second sub-pixel group row, and same described the In one sub-pixel group row, four sub-pixels being disposed adjacent in each sub-pixel group with the same second sub-pixel group row are connect together One scan line;The corresponding four pixel unit group pixel unit groups of the third sub-pixel group, the pixel list Tuple includes the first pixel unit being arranged successively along clockwise direction, the second pixel unit, third pixel unit and the 4th picture Plain unit, along the corresponding multiple pixel unit groups of multiple third sub-pixel groups of second direction arrangement, institute It states the first pixel unit and connects the same data line, second pixel unit and the 4th pixel unit and described first In four sub-pixels that pixel unit is disposed adjacent, the sub-pixel of three different colours connects the same data line, Ling Yizi Pixel connect the same data line with remaining two sub-pixels in second pixel unit and the 4th pixel unit, The third pixel unit connects the same data line.
10. display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the display panel is organic light emitting display panel.
11. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including the described in any item display panels of the claims 6-10.
CN201811643530.2A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Display substrate, display panel and display device Active CN109713016B (en)

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