CN109706658B

CN109706658B - Method for embroidering wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery

Info

Publication number: CN109706658B
Application number: CN201811613247.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林霞
Original assignee: Zhejiang Taixiu Dress Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Taixiu Dress Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-27
Filing date: 2018-12-27
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-27
Also published as: CN109706658A

Abstract

The invention relates to an embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery, belonging to the technical field of embroidery. In order to solve the problem of poor layering of the existing direct embroidery on the embroidery cloth, the method for embroidering the wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery is provided, and comprises the steps of fixing and tensioning the embroidery cloth; raising needles at corresponding positions on the embroidery cloth, which correspond to wave embroidery needing to be embroidered, and then lowering the needles from another different position to embroider a plurality of rows of single-row structural units I to form corresponding embroidery objects I; and performing interval filament drawing treatment on the embroidery cloth on any side of the embroidery object I to form a plurality of interval filament drawing areas on the embroidery cloth, and embroidering a plurality of rows of single-row structural units II to form a laminated embroidery object II to obtain corresponding wave embroidery. The layered embroidery formed by the invention can make the embroidery with different pore canals and strong layering sense, and also has the effects of good stability and difficult deformation.

Description

Method for embroidering wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery

Technical Field

The invention relates to an embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery, belonging to the technical field of embroidery.

Background

Hand embroidery, also known as needle rust, is commonly called embroidery. The embroidery process is a traditional Chinese excellent embroidery process, in which embroidery threads (silk, velvet or thread) are guided by an embroidery needle, the embroidery needle is moved on the embroidery cloth according to the designed patterns on the embroidery cloth, and the embroidery stitches form patterns or patterns such as mountains and pictures.

Among the four famous embroideries of Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Shu embroidery and Guangdong embroidery in China, the embroidery techniques include wrong embroidery, disordered embroidery, net embroidery, lock silk, flower picking and the like. However, most of embroidery products obtained by the traditional embroidery have monotonous two-dimensional plane patterns and poor stereoscopic impression, and particularly, when flowers, grass, animals or plants are embroidered, the embroidery products cannot show vivid or lively effects, and the existing embroidery products cannot meet the increasing requirements of people.

Most of the traditional embroideries adopt a common needle method for embroidering, and the embroideries with a plurality of different embroidery threads achieve the effect of imitating painting so as to pursue a vivid reflected image, but still have the problems of poor layering sense and monotonous whole body, for example, a Qin embroidery process method disclosed in Chinese patent (publication No. CN100371515C) relates to a multi-row wavy embroidery which is overlapped for embroidering, but embroiders directly on an embroidery cloth, and the whole layering sense is poor, only shows the wavy layering, and cannot well show the layering sense of pore channel distribution.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a wave embroidery embroidering method in a Wanzhiling embroidery, and solves the problem of how to realize the laminated effect of strong layering of different pore canal distributions of the embroidery.

The invention aims to realize the embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery, which comprises the following steps:

A. fixing and tensioning the embroidery cloth on a fixing frame;

B. raising a needle at a corresponding position on the embroidery cloth, which corresponds to the wave embroidery to be embroidered, and then lowering the needle from another different position, so that a section of embroidery thread with a set width is formed on the embroidery cloth, and then repeatedly embroidering along the horizontal direction to form a single-row structural unit I of an embroidery object I; embroidering a plurality of rows of the first single-row structural units along a direction relatively vertical to the first single-row structural units to form a laminated state, and obtaining a corresponding first embroidered object;

C. performing alternate silk drawing treatment on the embroidery cloth on any side of the embroidery object I to form a plurality of alternate silk drawing areas on the embroidery cloth, and leaving a plurality of silk threads along the silk drawing direction between two adjacent silk drawing areas;

D. the silk threads which are relatively vertical to the silk drawing direction on each silk drawing area are selected at intervals by embroidery threads to form knots through which a plurality of pore channels are formed in the silk drawing area, then the corresponding pore channels at the adjacent two silk drawing areas are taken as lower needle points, the embroidery threads penetrate through two pore channels which are in one-to-one correspondence to be wound and embroidered to form a section of embroidery thread with a set width, repeated embroidery is carried out along the horizontal direction to form a second single-row structural unit of an embroidery object II, and then the second single-row structural units of a plurality of rows are embroidered along the direction which is relatively vertical to the second single-row structural unit of the first row to form a laminated state, so that a corresponding second embroidery object is obtained, and the corresponding wave embroidery is obtained.

The embroidery object I is formed by directly embroidering on the embroidery cloth, a certain pore channel is generated at the position of a needle eye corresponding to the embroidery object I under the action of the tensioning tension of the embroidery thread during embroidering, so that the embroidery object has integral layering sense, and on the other hand, the pore channel generated by directly utilizing the tensioning tension of the embroidery thread is limited in size, so that the embroidery cloth is easy to be over-tight and deform if the force is too large. Therefore, in order to improve the layering of the embroidery, the invention firstly performs the spaced silk drawing treatment on the embroidery cloth to draw out the silk threads in one direction on the embroidery cloth to form a plurality of spaced silk drawing areas, then performs the spaced fixation of the silk threads in the other direction of the silk drawing areas by the embroidery silk to form a plurality of pore channels, and then winds the embroidery threads on the embroidery cloth by taking the pore channels as lower needle points to form a second embroidery object, so that the pore channel structure with larger pore diameter at the corresponding needle eye of the second embroidery object can be ensured, thereby realizing the structural characteristics of the pore channels with distinct layers and forming the climbing embroidery similar to the stacked distribution.

In the embroidering method of wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery, preferably, the single-row structural unit I in the step B is wound for 2-3 times by repeated embroidering by using embroidery thread to form a section of embroidery thread with a set width at the same position. Has the effect of good winding stability.

In the embroidering method of wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery, preferably, 1 to 3 silk threads are specifically drawn out in the silk drawing treatment in the step C, and 8 to 14 silk threads along the silk drawing direction are left between two adjacent silk drawing areas. The pore channel formed can meet the requirement of larger aperture, and meanwhile, the strength performance of the pore channel can be more effectively ensured by meeting the requirement of the number of the silk threads, so that the second embroidery object can be stably fixed on the embroidery cloth, the phenomenon of breakage of the embroidery cloth caused by the reduction of the strength after the silk is drawn due to the embroidery process can be avoided, and the hill climbing characteristic of better layering can be realized.

In the method for embroidering wave embroidery in the Wanwuling embroidery, preferably, the single-row structural unit I is in a horizontal or wavy shape, and the second embroidery and the first embroidery are mutually abutted and connected to form a continuous laminated shape. The multilayer laminated structure has the characteristic of forming a multilayer laminated structure and has the effect of strong layering sense. Further preferably, the second single-row structural unit is horizontal. The overall visual effect can be ensured.

In the embroidering method of wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery, the preferable step C is specifically as follows:

the embroidery cloth is formed by tightly weaving transverse silk threads and longitudinal silk threads, then interval silk drawing treatment is carried out on the embroidery cloth at the lower side of the embroidery object I to draw out 2-3 transverse silk threads, so that a plurality of silk drawing areas which are arranged at intervals are formed on the embroidery cloth, and 8-10 transverse silk threads are left on the embroidery cloth between two adjacent silk drawing areas; embroidery threads are adopted to lock and fix every 3-4 longitudinal silk threads at the silk drawing area together to form a plurality of pore channels arranged along the same direction. After the silk is drawn, the requirement of better strength performance can be still kept, the size of the pore channel formed by the tension of the embroidery thread can be directly embroidered, the layers among the pore channels can be more prominent, and the layer feeling among the pore channels and the layers among the embroidery objects can achieve double effects. Further preferably, the section of embroidery thread with the set width in the step B is specifically: 3-4 silk threads coated on the single-row structural unit form a section of embroidery thread with a set width.

In the embroidering method of the wave embroidery in the Wanwuling embroidery, preferably, the peripheral edge of the wave embroidery is provided with a lockstitch, and the edges of the first embroidery and the second embroidery are connected with the lockstitch embroidery into a whole. The serging structure is embroidered on the edge of the periphery, so that the stability of wave embroidery can be improved, and the phenomenon that edge embroidery threads are loosened is avoided.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the silk drawing treatment is combined directly, and then the stacked embroidery object is formed by embroidering, so that the embroidery with different pore passages and strong layering sense can be realized, and the effects of good stability and difficult deformation are achieved.

2. The second embroidery object has the embroidery threads covering a certain number of silk threads on the embroidery cloth, so that the layering effect of the overall firmness of the embroidery after the silk drawing treatment can be more effectively guaranteed, and the formability and the stereoscopic vision effect of the embroidery are better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the process of making a wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-row structural unit I in a wave embroidery I in the Wan's Zhiling embroidery.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embroidery in wave embroidery in the Wan's Ling embroidery.

FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing showing the thread drawing structure of the second wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the process of making wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the wave embroidery of the Wanzhiling embroidery in which the first embroidery and the second embroidery are integrated.

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery.

Fig. 8 is another structural schematic diagram of wave embroidery in the Wanzhiling embroidery.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wave-shaped embroidery in the wave embroidery of the Wan-Zhi-Ling embroidery.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 9 at E.

In the figure, 1, embroidered cloth; 11. a transverse wire; 12. a longitudinal thread; 2. embroidering a first object; 21. a single-row structural unit I; 22. micropores; 3. a silking area; 31. a duct; 32. a node; 4. a second embroidery; 41. a second single-row structural unit; 5. and (5) locking edges.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below with reference to specific examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

With reference to fig. 1-10, the method for embroidering wave embroidery in a Wanzhiling embroidery comprises fixing and tensioning an embroidery cloth 1 on a fixing frame and keeping the flatness; then, embroidering at the corresponding position of the embroidery cloth 1 needing to be embroidered in wave and wave embroidery, as shown in fig. 1, raising a needle at the position A of the embroidery cloth 1, then lowering the needle from another different position, pulling the embroidery thread to the position B, and then repeatedly embroidering at intervals along the horizontal direction to form a single-row structural unit I21 of an embroidery object I2; embroidering a plurality of rows of the single-row structural units 21 along a direction relatively vertical to the single-row structural units 21 of the first row to form a laminated shape, and obtaining a corresponding embroidery object 2; then, performing alternate silk drawing treatment on the embroidery cloth 1 on the lower side of the embroidery object I2 to draw out the silk threads, so that a plurality of transverse silk drawing areas 3 which are arranged at intervals are formed on the embroidery cloth 1, and a plurality of silk threads are left on the embroidery cloth 1 between every two adjacent silk drawing areas 3; preferably, 1-3 monofilament threads are drawn out of each silk drawing area 3 during silk drawing, and 8-14 monofilament threads along the silk drawing direction are reserved between every two adjacent silk drawing areas 3, so that embroidery threads can be fixed on the embroidery threads to form an embroidery object II 4, and the pore 31 at the lower needle position can be larger after silk drawing, layered layering is reflected, and artistic exhibition is increased; in the invention, the whole embroidery unit consisting of the first embroidery 2 and the second embroidery 4 is called wave embroidery, the peripheral edge of the wave embroidery can be subjected to overlocking treatment to form overlocking at the edge, so that the integral stability of the first embroidery 2 and the second embroidery 4 can be improved, and a good visual stereoscopic effect can be kept, in order to better explain the embroidering process, the part shown by adopting a dotted line in figures 1-10 is the embroidering process of drawing the embroidery thread from the lower part of the embroidery cloth 1, and the schematic structure of weaving the transverse thread and the longitudinal thread on the embroidery cloth 1 is only for better description and is understood according to the weaving form of the general embroidery cloth 1.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 4-6, the thread on each filament drawing area 3, which is relatively perpendicular to the filament drawing direction, is selected and locked at intervals by using embroidery thread to form a plurality of hole channels 31 in the filament drawing area 3, then the hole channels 31 corresponding to the upper and lower parts of every two adjacent filament drawing areas 3 are used as lower needle points, the embroidery thread is made to pass through the two hole channels 31 corresponding to each other in every two adjacent filament drawing areas 3 to perform winding embroidery to form a section of embroidery thread with a set width, more specifically, as shown in fig. 5, after the corresponding needle starting point C on the embroidery cloth 1 is fixed by needle starting near the position, the embroidery thread is made to pass through the hole channel 31 from the position C to the position D, then the embroidery thread can be made to repeat winding 2-3 times between the two corresponding hole channels 31 from C-D, and then the embroidery thread is made to be pulled from the lower part of the embroidery cloth 1 to the next hole channel to perform repeat embroidery, that is to perform repeat embroidery along the horizontal direction to form a second single-row structural unit, then, downwards embroidering a plurality of rows of the second single-row structural units 41 along the direction which is relatively vertical to the second single-row structural units 41 of the first row to form a laminated shape, obtaining corresponding second embroideries 4, and obtaining corresponding wave-wave embroideries, wherein the pore diameter of the pore 31 at the lower needle point of the second embroideries 4 is larger than the pore diameter at the lower needle point of the first embroideries 2 due to the thread drawing treatment, and the first embroideries 2 have the micro pore effect generated by tensioning the embroidery threads, so that the whole body presents the layering with clear size, and the whole visual art effect is improved; here, the first embroidery 2 and the second embroidery 4 are formed by continuously embroidering or intermittently embroidering. As shown in fig. 3 and 6-7, the embroidery object 2 with a plurality of rows of single-row structural units 21 can be embroidered first and then the embroidery object 4 can be embroidered continuously and alternately; and after the embroidering of the first embroidery 2 in the previous step is repeated, embroidering a second embroidery 4, thus repeatedly and alternately embroidering to form the wave-embroidered embroidery. The method can also be a method of directly embroidering the side surface of the first embroidery 2 to form the second embroidery 4, and the wave embroidery with clear pore passage size and strong layering sense is formed in a multi-row overlapped embroidering mode, wherein the overall contour shape of the wave embroidery can be adjusted as required, and can be a regular pattern or a pattern characteristic or an irregular shape characteristic.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the same position of the single-row structural unit one 21 is wound by repeating the embroidering for 2-3 times using the embroidery thread to form a section of the embroidery thread with a set width. Namely, when embroidering each single-row structural unit one 21 of the embroidery one 2, the needle raising point A position makes the embroidery needle upwards penetrate the embroidery cloth 1 for raising the needle and the embroidery thread is pulled to the B position to make the embroidery needle downwards penetrate the embroidery cloth 1, and then returns to the position near the A position, thus making the embroidery thread repeatedly wind for 2-3 times between the two opposite positions A-B, improving the integral stability, and improving the stereoscopic effect by winding for many times to have better layering, after embroidering, repeating the next embroidering. The needle point positions of the single-row structural units 21 of two adjacent rows in the embroidery object 2 at the corresponding positions close to the near side are the same, that is, as shown in fig. 7, the needle point position of the single-row structural unit 21 of the previous row and the corresponding needle point of the single-row structural unit 21 of the next row are at the same position to form corresponding micropores 22, namely, the pinhole eyes slightly larger are formed under the tensioning action of embroidery threads at the same position in two directions, so that the distribution of the pinhole eyes can be more protruded, and a better visual effect is realized by combining with the pore canal formed by the embroidery object two 4; meanwhile, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, 1 to 3 threads are specifically drawn out during the thread drawing process, preferably 2 threads, so that the requirement of a larger duct 31 can be met during embroidery, the penetrability and the layering effect of the duct 31 with clear size can be better reflected, and 8 to 14 threads along the thread drawing direction are reserved in the embroidery cloth 1 between two adjacent thread drawing areas 3. The single-row structural units 21 can be in a horizontal or wavy shape during embroidering, for example, a horizontal arrangement mode is adopted in fig. 2 and fig. 8, and each single-row structural unit 21 of the first embroidery 2 shown in fig. 9 and fig. 10 is in a wavy shape, so that a visual effect with strong layering is formed, of course, the adjacent sides of the single-row structural units 21 in two adjacent rows can be made to correspond to the lower needle of the same micropore 22, so that the micropore 22 effect is more obvious under the tension force of two sides, a visual effect similar to the micropore 22 shown in fig. 8 is embodied, and the micropore 22 has better layering. In the above, the embroidery object two 4 and the embroidery object one 2 may be closely connected to each other to form a continuous laminated structure, that is, after the embroidery object one 2 is finished, the embroidery object two 4 is immediately finished, and of course, the embroidery object two 4 may be horizontal.

The specific embroidering manner for the second embroidery 4 is as follows: the selected embroidery cloth 1 is formed by tightly weaving transverse silk threads 11 and longitudinal silk threads 12, 2-3 silk threads 11 are drawn out from the embroidery cloth 1 on the lower side of an embroidered object 2 at intervals, preferably 2 silk threads are drawn out, so that a plurality of silk drawing areas 3 which are arranged at intervals are formed on the embroidery cloth 1, and a plurality of transverse silk threads 8-10 are left on the embroidery cloth 1 between two adjacent silk drawing areas 3; each 3-4 longitudinal threads 12 in the filament drawing area 3 are locked and fixed together by embroidery thread to form a plurality of pore channels 31 arranged along the filament drawing direction, as shown in fig. 4, 3 longitudinal threads are wound by 2-3 circles by embroidery thread and then tightened to form knots 32.

A further embroidering scheme is that the section of embroidery thread with the set width mentioned in the first embroidering object 2 is specifically: the thread covered by the single-row structural unit I21 is formed by 3-4 threads, and the embroidery thread with the set width can be adjusted according to actual needs. That is, as shown in fig. 1, 3-4 transverse threads 11 covered by a section of embroidery thread with a set width between the starting point a position and the next needle B position in the embroidery process can be wound repeatedly between a and B for 2-3 times, furthermore, the peripheral edge of the laminated wave embroidery formed by the embroidery object one 2 and the embroidery object two 4 can be provided with the locking edge 5, and the edge of the embroidery object one 2 and the embroidery object two 4 is connected with the locking edge 5 into a whole. Can make the embroidery have better fixing function and improve the stability of the embroidery.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

While the invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.

Claims

1. An embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wan Zhi Ling embroidery is characterized by comprising the following steps:

A. fixing and tensioning the embroidery cloth (1) on a fixing frame;

B. raising a needle at a corresponding position on the embroidery cloth (1) to be embroidered into wave embroidery, and lowering the needle from another different position to form a section of embroidery thread with a set width on the embroidery cloth (1), and repeatedly embroidering along the horizontal direction to form a single-row structural unit I (21) of an embroidery object I (2); embroidering a plurality of rows of the first single-row structural units (21) along the direction which is relatively vertical to the first single-row structural units (21) to form a laminated state, and obtaining corresponding first embroidered objects (2);

C. performing alternate silk drawing treatment on the embroidery cloth (1) on any side of the embroidery object I (2) to form a plurality of alternate silk drawing areas (3) on the embroidery cloth (1), and leaving a plurality of silk threads along the silk drawing direction between every two adjacent silk drawing areas (3);

D. the method comprises the steps of selecting and locking silk threads which are relatively vertical to the silk drawing direction on each silk drawing area (3) at intervals by embroidery threads to form a node (32), enabling the silk threads to form a plurality of pore channels (31) in the silk drawing area (3), enabling the embroidery threads to penetrate through two pore channels (31) which correspond to each other one by one to be used as lower needle points, enabling the embroidery threads to penetrate through the two pore channels (31) which correspond to each other one by one to be wound and embroidered to form a section of embroidery thread with a set width, repeatedly embroidering along the horizontal direction to form a single-row structural unit II (41) of an embroidery object II (4), and embroidering a plurality of rows of single-row structural units II (41) along the direction which is relatively vertical to the single-row structural unit II (41) of the first row to form a laminated shape to obtain a corresponding embroidery object II (4) to obtain corresponding wave embroidery.

2. The method for embroidering wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery according to claim 1, wherein the same position of the single row of the first structural unit (21) in the step B forms a section of embroidery thread with a set width by repeating embroidering and winding for 2-3 times with the embroidery thread.

3. The embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery according to claim 1, wherein 1 to 3 threads are specifically drawn in the drawing process in step C, and 8 to 14 threads along the drawing direction are left between two adjacent drawing areas (3).

4. The method for embroidering the wave embroidery in the Wanwuling embroidery according to claim 1, wherein the single-row structural units I (21) are horizontal or wavy, and the second embroidery (4) and the first embroidery (2) are closely connected with each other to form a continuous stacked structure.

5. The embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery according to claim 1, wherein the second single-row structural unit (41) is horizontal.

6. The embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the step C is specifically as follows:

the embroidery cloth (1) is formed by tightly weaving transverse silk threads (11) and longitudinal silk threads (12), then, the embroidery cloth (1) on the lower side of an embroidery object I (2) is subjected to interval silk drawing treatment to draw out the transverse silk threads (11) for 2-3 threads, so that a plurality of silk drawing areas (3) which are arranged at intervals are formed on the embroidery cloth (1), and 8-10 transverse silk threads are left on the embroidery cloth (1) between two adjacent silk drawing areas (3); embroidery threads are adopted to lock and fix every 3-4 longitudinal threads (12) at the silk drawing area together to form a plurality of pore channels (31) arranged along the same direction.

7. The embroidering method of wave embroidery in Wanzhiling embroidery according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the section of embroidery thread with set width in step B is specifically: 3-4 silk threads coated by the single-row structural unit I (21) form a section of embroidery thread with a set width.

8. The embroidering method of the wave embroidery in the Wanwuling embroidery according to the claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the peripheral edge of the wave embroidery is provided with a lockstitch (5), and the edges of the first embroidery (2) and the second embroidery (4) are connected with the lockstitch (5) into a whole.