CN109705614A - A kind of reactive dye - Google Patents

A kind of reactive dye Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109705614A
CN109705614A CN201811540717.XA CN201811540717A CN109705614A CN 109705614 A CN109705614 A CN 109705614A CN 201811540717 A CN201811540717 A CN 201811540717A CN 109705614 A CN109705614 A CN 109705614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reactive dye
reactive
dye
compound
added
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811540717.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艳
张伟
周彬
王慧玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Original Assignee
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology filed Critical Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Priority to CN201811540717.XA priority Critical patent/CN109705614A/en
Publication of CN109705614A publication Critical patent/CN109705614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reactive dye.The reactive fluorescent dye is the compound with following general formula (I) structure.Reactive dye preparation process provided by the invention is simple, and bright in colour, dyeing course neutrality fixation is easy to use it is not necessary that alkaline agent is added, and is a kind of environmentally friendly reactive dye.

Description

A kind of reactive dye
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Textile Dyes, more particularly to a kind of preparation and use of reactive dye.
Background technique
The characteristics of reactive dye is to contain one or more active groups in molecule, under certain conditions can be with fiber Hydroxyl, amino groups in the fibers such as element, protein chemically react, and dyestuff is made to form covalent bond with fiber and securely tie It closes, so that the fastness to washing of dyestuff greatly improves.Britain's ICI Company has produced active group containing dichloro s-triazine first within 1956 Cotton reactive dye.Hereafter, the successive development and production in countries in the world go out various types of reactive dye.
In general reactive dye fixation process, needing to be added alkaline agent, (generally sodium carbonate is sometimes sodium hydroxide or carbon Sour hydrogen sodium), be conducive to the completion of reaction.Dosage is generally 15~25g/L, and dye then reaches 30g/L when dark.
A large amount of alkaline sewage is generated after reactive dyeing, causes printing and dyeing mill's surrounding enviroment heavily contaminated, to week The growth of side trees crops is all unfavorable.The presence of alkaline agent can also accelerate the hydrolysis of reactive dye, reduce the utilization rate of reactive dye, increase Add the pollution level and processing difficulty of dyeing waste-water.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of reactive dye, can be under the conditions of alkali-free to cotton and viscose Fiber, yarn and fabric carry out dyeing and stamp.Specifically, the present invention provides the compounds of following formula (I):
The compound synthesis method are as follows:
It using reactive brilliant orange K-R and niacin as raw material, reacts in water, reaction solution is by being added K2CO3Kept for 6.5,90 DEG C of pH It is stirred to react 6 hours, NaCl is added into reaction solution, make NaCl concentration 100g/L in reaction solution, compound (I) salt precipitation goes out Come, filtering, vacuum drying at 60 DEG C obtains compound (I).
Present invention reactive dye produced, containing niacin triazine reactive group, reactive group can in neutral conditions with Hydroxyl on cellulose fibre reacts to form covalent bond, and substitution reaction anchors on fiber, has good dyeability, dyeing Alkaline agent fixation is not added in process, is conducive to environmental protection and saves production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is dye structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Structure, the preparation method and application of reactive dye of the present invention are illustrated above, embodiment will be passed through below To present invention work further instruction.
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiments provide the printing method to cotton fabric of formula (I) compound:
Compound (I) dosage 2%, 8% sodium alginate original paste dosage 50%, remaining is water.Manual table printing, decatize, washing, It soaps, washes.
Embodiment 2:
Formula (I) compound is present embodiments provided to the colouring method of cotton fabric:
Compound (I) dosage 2.0% (o.w.f, to fabric weight), bath raio 1:50, room temperature enter dye, add anhydrous sodium sulphate 15g/L, 2 DEG C/ Min is warming up to 100 DEG C, keeps the temperature 60min, and dye finishes, and washing is soaped, and washes.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of reactive dye have the structure as shown in formula (I):
2. a kind of application of reactive dye as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that fine to cotton or viscose as reactive dye Dimension, yarn or fabric carry out dyeing or stamp.
CN201811540717.XA 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 A kind of reactive dye Pending CN109705614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811540717.XA CN109705614A (en) 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 A kind of reactive dye

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811540717.XA CN109705614A (en) 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 A kind of reactive dye

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109705614A true CN109705614A (en) 2019-05-03

Family

ID=66256714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811540717.XA Pending CN109705614A (en) 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 A kind of reactive dye

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109705614A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4453945A (en) * 1982-04-27 1984-06-12 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Process for dyeing cellulose fibers of its union fibers with reactive triazinyl dye quaternized with nicotinic acid
JPS62199656A (en) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Azo compound and dyeing using said compound
JPH0751683B2 (en) * 1985-08-20 1995-06-05 住友化学工業株式会社 Aqueous liquid composition of reactive dye

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4453945A (en) * 1982-04-27 1984-06-12 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Process for dyeing cellulose fibers of its union fibers with reactive triazinyl dye quaternized with nicotinic acid
JPH0751683B2 (en) * 1985-08-20 1995-06-05 住友化学工業株式会社 Aqueous liquid composition of reactive dye
JPS62199656A (en) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Azo compound and dyeing using said compound

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Application publication date: 20190503

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