CN109701354A - A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device - Google Patents
A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109701354A CN109701354A CN201910148865.5A CN201910148865A CN109701354A CN 109701354 A CN109701354 A CN 109701354A CN 201910148865 A CN201910148865 A CN 201910148865A CN 109701354 A CN109701354 A CN 109701354A
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- pipeline
- warming
- outlet
- flue
- white smoke
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device, including cooling pipeline, warming pipeline, condensation water collecting device, expansion valve, compressor and control modules；Cooling pipeline is mounted on the inlet side of flue, warming pipeline is mounted on the outlet side of flue, cool down the outlet of pipeline and the entrance connection of compressor, the outlet of compressor is connected with the entrance of warming pipeline, the outlet of warming pipeline is connect by expansion valve with the entrance for the pipeline that cools down, and is perfused with cycle fluid in cool down pipeline and warming pipeline.Realize that cooling pipeline obtains lower temperature by the phase transformation of cycle fluid, and warming pipeline can then make full use of the latent heat of vaporization of the condensed water of cooling pipeline, to realize depth and thoroughly eliminate white cigarette, have preferable social enviroment protection value and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power plant environmental technology field, specially a kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device.
Background technique
The main stream approach of eliminating white smoke is MGGH at present, or cools down in advance to flue gas and MGGH method is added to carry out elimination white cigarette；
Wherein, MGGH scheme is not reduced the water content in flue gas actually, and humidity of flue gas height is also to lead to haze weather
One of the major reasons；First then cooling can reduce flue gas water content using the temperature-fall period of MGGH scheme, but due to desulfurization
Only 50 DEG C or so of tower exit gas temperature, cooled flue gas needs a large amount of cooling water, and many power plant, China are located in inland, do not have
It is cooling that a large amount of open type cooling waters are provided to flue gas, it is therefore desirable to mechanical-draft cooling tower is set, and mechanical-draft cooling tower exists
Part cooling water evaporation be will also result in cooling procedure into atmosphere, therefore the flue gas cool-down can not actually reduce in atmosphere
Total moisture discharge amount.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device, passes through cycle fluid
Phase transformation obtains lower temperature to realize to cool down, to realize depth eliminating white smoke.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device, including cooling pipeline, warming pipeline, expansion valve and compressor；
Wherein, cooling pipeline is mounted on the inlet side of flue, and warming pipeline is mounted on the outlet side of flue, drops
The outlet of warm pipeline and the entrance of compressor connect, and the outlet of compressor and the entrance of warming pipeline connect, and warming pipeline goes out
Mouth is connect by expansion valve with the entrance for the pipeline that cools down, and is perfused with cycle fluid in cool down pipeline and warming pipeline.
Preferably, condensation water collecting device is additionally provided in the flue, condensation water collecting device is located at cooling pipe
Between road and warming pipeline.
Preferably, it is provided with catch basin on the flue, for collecting the water of condensation water collecting device condensation.
Preferably, the outlet of the compressor is additionally provided with liquid storage Constant pressure tank, for making cool down pipeline and warming pipeline
Pressure is kept constant.
It preferably, further include control unit and temperature transmitter；
Import, outlet and the middle position of the flue are separately installed with temperature transmitter, temperature transmitter and control
Unit connection processed, control unit connect the output power according to the flue-gas temperature signal control compressor received.
Preferably, the inlet and outlet of the compressor is provided with pressure transmitter, according to pressure transmitter acquisition
Data adjust the pressure of warming pipeline and the pipeline that cools down, and keep constant it.
Preferably, multiple groups are set side by side in flue according to exhaust gas volumn and force eliminating white smoke device.
Preferably, the cooling pipeline and warming pipeline are all made of anticorrosion pipeline.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device provided by the invention obtains cooling pipeline by the phase transformation of cycle fluid lower
Temperature, warming pipeline utilizes the latent heat of vaporization of the cycle fluid of cooling pipeline, to realize depth and thoroughly eliminate white cigarette.It follows
For ring working medium from liquid is converted to after compressor pressurizes, liquid circulation working medium enters expansion valve, expansion valve by warming pipeline
Gaseous state is converted by liquid circulation working medium, gaseous recycle working medium is absorbed heat in cooling pipeline, is made the gaseous state water condensation in flue gas, is coagulated
Water after knot flows into catch basin after condensation water collecting device is collected, heat release during condensed water of gaseous recycle working medium,
Cycle fluid after cooling is converted into also liquid again by compressor and enters in warming pipeline, realize white cigarette in flue gas into
Row is eliminated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention forces eliminating white smoke device.
In figure: 1, cool down pipeline；2, warming pipeline；3, catch basin；4, condensation water collecting device；5, expansion valve；6, it compresses
Machine；7, liquid storage Constant pressure tank.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, described to be explanation of the invention rather than limit
It is fixed.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device, including cooling pipeline 1, warming pipeline 2, condensation water collecting device 4,
Expansion valve 5, compressor 6 and control module.
Wherein, cooling pipeline 1 is mounted on the inlet side of flue, and warming pipeline 2 is mounted on the outlet side of flue,
The outlet of cooling pipeline 1 is connect with the entrance of compressor 6, and the outlet of compressor 6 is connected with the entrance of warming pipeline 2, heating pipe
The outlet on road 2 is connect by expansion valve 5 with the entrance for the pipeline 1 that cools down.Circulation industrial is perfused in cooling pipeline 1 and warming pipeline 2
Matter.
Condensation water collecting device 4 is additionally provided in flue, condensation water collecting device 4 is located at cooling pipeline 1 and rises
Between warm pipeline 2, the bottom of condensation water collecting device 4 is provided with catch basin, collects for water conservancy diversion condensation water collecting device 4 solidifying
It bears water.
The outlet of compressor 6 is additionally provided with liquid storage Constant pressure tank 7, for adjusting the pressure of cooling pipeline 1 and warming pipeline 2,
Pressure is kept constant, is additionally provided with pressure transmitter on liquid storage Constant pressure tank 7, for monitoring the pressure of liquid storage Constant pressure tank 7.
Temperature transmitter is separately installed in the import, outlet and middle position of flue, the import of compressor 6 and is gone out
Mouth is provided with pressure transmitter, and pressure transmitter and temperature transmitter are connect with control unit respectively.
Control unit is DCS control module, the output work for the flue-gas temperature signal control compressor that control unit receives
Rate, to guarantee eliminating white smoke effect；Meanwhile control unit exports alarm signal according to the signal that pressure transmitter acquires, liquid storage is fixed
Pressure 7 pairs of cooling pipelines 1 of tank and warming pipeline 2 carry out supplement cycle fluid.
Cooling pipeline 1 and warming pipeline 2 are coil pipe, are arranged on the inner wall of pipe tobacco pipeline, cooling pipeline 1 and heating pipe
Road 2 uses anticorrosion pipeline, specially 2205, one of titanium tube or polyfluortetraethylecomposite composite pipe.
Cycle fluid in cooling pipeline 1 and warming pipeline 2 is selected according to cooling temperature and warming temperature, such as is selected
Cycle fluid is R142b, and compressor is allowed to warm to about 110 DEG C to working medium compression, then working medium in flue gas heating module with
Flue gas heat exchange, working medium is cooled to 0~10 DEG C or so after expansion valve, is then changed with the flue gas in flue gas cool-down module
Heat.
The condensation water collecting device 4 is a kind of pure mechanic structure, generates cooling module by corrugated geometry
Small water droplet be attached on water collector wall surface under the influence of centrifugal force, thus achieve the effect that receive water demisting, preferably remove
Day with fog.
Below to it is provided by the invention it is a kind of force eliminating white smoke device working principle be described in detail.
For all demands remove smoke middle white cigarette power plant or other industrial furnaces, the pressure eliminating white smoke device is for forcing
Depth eliminating white smoke realizes that cooling pipeline obtains lower temperature by the phase transformation of cycle fluid, and warming pipeline then can be abundant
Using the latent heat of vaporization of the condensed water of cooling pipeline, to realize depth and thoroughly eliminate white cigarette, there is good society's effect
Benefit.
Liquid circulation working medium enters expansion valve by warming pipeline, and liquid circulation working medium is converted gaseous state by expansion valve makes it
Cooling, gaseous recycle working medium are absorbed heat in cooling pipeline, make the gaseous state water condensation in flue gas, the water after condensation is received by condensed water
Acquisition means flow into catch basin after collecting, and gaseous recycle working medium is absorbed heat during condensed water, and the cycle fluid after heating passes through
Compressor is converted into also liquid heating, the cycle fluid after heating and enters in warming pipeline, exchange heat to the flue gas in flue
Heating, it is undersaturated condition that flue gas, which carries out thermal conversion, arranges Xiang great Qi, and the cycle fluid after heat exchange again passes by expansion valve for liquid
State cycle fluid, which is converted into gaseous state, makes its cooling, repeats above procedure, and cycle fluid circulation eliminates the white cigarette in flue gas.
According to the exhaust gas volumn in flue, multiple groups can be set side by side in flue and force eliminating white smoke device.
The preset value of cooling tube outlet temperature and warming pipeline outlet temperature, DCS control are preset in DCS control module
Module receives the temperature signal of temperature transmitter acquisition, and received temperature signal is compared with corresponding preset value, according to
Comparison result controls the output power of compressor, to guarantee cooling tube outlet temperature and warming pipeline outlet temperature in default mesh
Within the scope of scale value, and allow to change within certain threshold values；
The compressor when flue gas cool-down tube outlet temperature is higher than preset value or warming pipeline outlet temperature is lower than preset value
Power increases, the compressor when flue gas cool-down tube outlet temperature is lower than preset value and warming pipeline outlet temperature is higher than preset value
Power reduces；
Power pressure is also monitored online in DSC module, is to send working medium addition signal when power pressure is low, from manually to liquid storage
Working medium is added in tank.
The above content is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all to press
According to technical idea proposed by the present invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device, which is characterized in that including cooling pipeline (1), warming pipeline (2), expansion valve (5) and pressure
Contracting machine (6)；
Wherein, cooling pipeline (1) is mounted on the inlet side of flue, and warming pipeline (2) is mounted on the outlet side of flue,
The outlet of cooling pipeline (1) is connect with the entrance of compressor (6), and the outlet of compressor (6) and the entrance of warming pipeline (2) connect
It connects, the outlet of warming pipeline (2) is connect by expansion valve (5) with the entrance of cooling pipeline (1), cools down pipeline (1) and heating is managed
Road is perfused with cycle fluid in (2).
2. forcing eliminating white smoke device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with condensed water in the flue
Collection device (4), condensation water collecting device (4) are located between cooling pipeline (1) and warming pipeline (2).
3. forcing eliminating white smoke device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is provided with catch basin on the flue,
For collecting the water of condensation water collecting device (4) condensation.
4. forcing eliminating white smoke device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet of the compressor (6) is additionally provided with
Liquid storage Constant pressure tank (7), for keeping constant the pressure of cooling pipeline (1) and warming pipeline (2).
5. forcing eliminating white smoke device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include control unit and temperature transmitter；
Import, outlet and the middle position of the flue are separately installed with temperature transmitter, and temperature transmitter and control are single
Member connection, control unit control the output power of compressor (6) according to the flue-gas temperature signal received.
6. forcing eliminating white smoke device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the inlet and outlet of the compressor (6) is equal
It is provided with pressure transmitter, the pressure of warming pipeline and the pipeline that cools down is adjusted according to the data of pressure transmitter acquisition, makes its guarantor
It holds constant.
7. forcing eliminating white smoke device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set side by side in flue according to exhaust gas volumn
It sets multiple groups and forces eliminating white smoke device.
8. forcing eliminating white smoke device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling pipeline (1) and warming pipeline (2)
It is all made of anticorrosion pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910148865.5A CN109701354A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910148865.5A CN109701354A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109701354A true CN109701354A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66265401
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910148865.5A Pending CN109701354A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007205689A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-16 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Waste combustion exhaust gas processing method and device |
| WO2018014768A1 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | 京能（锡林郭勒）发电有限公司 | Residual heat reuse system for turbine-boiler integrated heat energy circulation |
| CN107676805A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-09 | 华电电力科学研究院 | A kind of efficiently water intaking eliminating white smoke cooperation-removal pollutant device and its method of work |
| CN108458334A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-28 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | A kind of device and method of novel thermal power plant's low temperature heat and eliminating white smoke |
| CN109316907A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-02-12 | 李俊峰 | A kind of system and method for the white tail that removes smoke |
| CN209646162U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-11-19 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201910148865.5A patent/CN109701354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007205689A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-16 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Waste combustion exhaust gas processing method and device |
| WO2018014768A1 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | 京能（锡林郭勒）发电有限公司 | Residual heat reuse system for turbine-boiler integrated heat energy circulation |
| CN107676805A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-09 | 华电电力科学研究院 | A kind of efficiently water intaking eliminating white smoke cooperation-removal pollutant device and its method of work |
| CN108458334A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-28 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | A kind of device and method of novel thermal power plant's low temperature heat and eliminating white smoke |
| CN109316907A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-02-12 | 李俊峰 | A kind of system and method for the white tail that removes smoke |
| CN209646162U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-11-19 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of pressure eliminating white smoke device |
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