CN109701143A - A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument - Google Patents

A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109701143A
CN109701143A CN201811596725.6A CN201811596725A CN109701143A CN 109701143 A CN109701143 A CN 109701143A CN 201811596725 A CN201811596725 A CN 201811596725A CN 109701143 A CN109701143 A CN 109701143A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
nasal cavity
compression cylinder
sleeve
push rod
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CN201811596725.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109701143B (en
Inventor
周毅
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Jiangxi Zhanhong Medical Instrument Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN109701143A publication Critical patent/CN109701143A/en
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Publication of CN109701143B publication Critical patent/CN109701143B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of medicine applying instrument more particularly to a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instruments.Technical problems to be solved are as follows: providing one kind can make liquid medicine be evenly distributed in the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity, can be avoided wasting portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument.The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, includes pedestal, shell, inlet tube, compression cylinder, piston, guide sleeve, push rod, air inlet pipe, escape pipe, one-way cock, outlet tube, connecting tube, external thread sleeve etc.;Shell for powder charge water is installed on the left of base top, the inlet tube for adding liquid medicine is connected on the right side of case top, compression cylinder is bolted to shell lower right side, piston moving up and down is equipped in compression cylinder, installation by adhering has the guide sleeve playing the guiding role at the top of compression cylinder, and shape is the push rod of 7 shapes in guide sleeve.The present invention can make liquid medicine flow to the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity by press mechanism, and liquid medicine can so be made to be evenly distributed in the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity.

Description

A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine applying instrument more particularly to a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instruments.
Background technique
Rhinology is mainly to study the department of the dissection of nose and respiratory system, physiology and the state of an illness, in rhinology, in order to add The speed of fast patients ' recovery, needs periodically to add medicine to the nasal cavity of patient, is typically now that patient raises one's head, and then doctor squeezes Pressure medical bottle flows into the liquid medicine in medicine bottle in the nasal cavity of patient, and such liquid medicine is difficult to be evenly distributed in the illness of patient's nasal cavity Place, and doctor slightly one firmly is easy for squeezing out excessive liquid medicine, causes to waste;In order to avoid causing to waste, doctor can be by medicine Water dips on cotton swab, is then coated in the nasal cavity of patient, more troublesome in this way.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome doctor to squeeze medicine bottle, flow into the liquid medicine in medicine bottle in the nasal cavity of patient, in this way, liquid medicine is difficult to uniformly Be distributed in the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity, and the shortcomings that be easy to cause waste, technical problems to be solved are as follows: providing one kind can Liquid medicine is set to be evenly distributed in the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity, can be avoided wasting portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, includes pedestal, shell, inlet tube, compression Cylinder, piston, guide sleeve, push rod, air inlet pipe, escape pipe, one-way cock, outlet tube, connecting tube, external thread sleeve, internally threaded sleeve, Sealing ring, spray head, supporting block, elastic rod, sliding rail, sliding block and press mechanism, base top left side are equipped with for powder charge water Shell, is connected with the inlet tube for adding liquid medicine on the right side of case top, and compression cylinder is bolted to shell lower right side, in compression cylinder Equipped with piston moving up and down, installation by adhering has the guide sleeve playing the guiding role at the top of compression cylinder, and shape is 7 shapes in guide sleeve It is connected among push rod, push rod bottom end and top land, shell right side central bolt has the sliding rail playing the guiding role, and slides on sliding rail Formula is equipped with sliding block moving up and down, and sliding block is connect with push rod left end, and the air inlet for air-breathing is connected among compression cylinder bottom Pipe, compression cylinder left lower are connected with escape pipe, and escape pipe passes through shell lower right side, is mounted in escape pipe and air inlet pipe For making the one-way cock of air flow in one direction, case top is embedded to be connected with outlet tube, is connected with and is used at the top of outlet tube The connecting tube for making liquid medicine trickle, connecting tube left upper end is connected with the external thread sleeve for making liquid medicine trickle, on external thread sleeve Portion is equipped with internally threaded sleeve, and internally threaded sleeve inside upper part is connected with sealing ring, sealing ring and external thread sleeve tip contact, interior Threaded sleeve top is connected with the spray head for flowing out liquid medicine, and spray head is contacted with sealing ring, is used to support the support of compression cylinder Block is connected on the right side of base top, is connect at the top of supporting block with compression cylinder bottom, is connected with elastic rod on the left of case top, elasticity It is connect on the right side of bar with external thread sleeve left lower, shell right upper portion is equipped with the lower press for driving push rod to move down Structure.
Press mechanism includes compression bar, the first spring and connecting rod, the rotation of shell right upper portion in one of the embodiments, Formula is connected with compression bar, and the first spring, compression bar left upper portion rotary type are connected between compression bar left upper portion and shell right upper portion It is connected with the connecting rod for pushing push rod, connecting rod bottom end is connect with rotary type at the top of push rod.
It in one of the embodiments, further include having control mechanism, control mechanism includes sliding sleeve, slide bar, sprue, second Spring, circular frame, riser, control stick and roller bearing, connecting tube top right side installation by adhering have the sliding sleeve playing the guiding role, sliding sleeve Inner sliding type is equipped with slide bar moving up and down, and slide bar bottom end is connected with the sprue for blocking outlet tube, sprue and outlet tube Inner wall contacts, and second spring is wound on slide bar, is connect at the top of second spring one end and sprue, the second spring other end and sliding sleeve bottom Portion's connection, circular frame are fixed in top end of sliding rod, and riser is connected on the right side of case top, and riser is located on front side of inlet tube, on riser It is Z-shaped control stick that rotary type, which is connected with shape, and control stick left end is connected with roller bearing, and roller bearing is located in circular frame.
It in one of the embodiments, further include having friction block, drag ring and block, the connection of external thread sleeve forward upper There is friction block, external thread sleeve top is cased with drag ring, and drag ring inner wall is contacted with friction block, is connected with shape on the outside of drag ring For circular block.
It in one of the embodiments, further include having hook, driving lever and elastic slice, rotary type, which is connected with, on the right side of supporting block is used for The hook of compression bar is caught on, hook bottom right is connected with the driving lever that shape is arc, hook bottom left and base right side lower part Between be connected with elastic slice.
When needing the nasal cavity to patient to add medicine to, doctor opens inlet tube, and suitable liquid medicine is then passed through feed liquor Pipe pours into shell, turns off inlet tube, and doctor can hold shell and protrude into spray head in the nasal cavity of patient, and then control pushes Mechanism drives push rod to move down, to move down with piston, the air in compression cylinder is made to be discharged into shell by escape pipe It is interior, so as to flow into the intracorporal liquid medicine of shell in external thread sleeve by outlet tube and connecting tube, then pass through external thread sleeve It is flowed out from spray head, flows to the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity, add medicine to the nasal cavity of patient, so, it is possible to divide liquid medicine uniformly Site of disease of the cloth in patient's nasal cavity.After first-class medicine, doctor controls press mechanism and push rod is driven to reset upwards, thus with piston It resets upwards, is discharged into extraneous air from escape pipe by the air stopping in air inlet pipe inspiration compression cylinder, and in compression cylinder In shell, and then the intracorporal liquid medicine of shell stops flowing out from spray head, and doctor can extract spray head out of patient nasal cavity, then will Internally threaded sleeve is screwed off from external thread sleeve, and spray head is removed, then changes another clean spray head.
Doctor holds shell to the left by moulded rod, and the first spring is compressed, and compression bar swings by connecting rod to the left and drives push rod It moves down, to be moved down with piston, flows into the intracorporal liquid medicine of shell by spray head in the nasal cavity of patient, carry out Medicine.After first-class medicine, doctor loosens compression bar, and under the action of the first spring, compression bar swings to the right reset, is pushed away by connecting rod drive Bar resets upwards.
Doctor can be pressed down control stick, by circular frame and roller bearing band moving slide-bar move up, thus drive sprue to The amount that liquid medicine is flowed out from outlet tube is adjusted in upper movement, the medicine for excessively causing to flow into patient's nasal cavity for avoiding liquid medicine from flowing out Water outflow, causes to waste, second spring is compressed at this time.After mixing up, doctor stops pressing control stick, then to the nose of patient Chamber is added medicine to.After first-class medicine, doctor unclamps control stick, and sprue resets downwards under the action of second spring, by outlet tube It blocks.
Doctor can stir block upward or downward, and the length that spray head protrudes into patient's nasal cavity is adjusted, avoids spray head pair The nasal cavity of patient causes secondary injury.After regulating, doctor unclamps block, and friction block and drag ring contact are capable of increasing friction Power, so that block will not move easily.
After the first-class medicine of the nasal cavity of patient, patient presses moulded rod to the left, when compression bar is swung to the left to be contacted with hook, hook To lower swing, elastic slice is extruded, and when compression bar sways across hook to the left, hook is swung up under the action of elastic slice, will be pressed Bar blocks, and so as to store compression bar, is convenient for carrying.When needing to add medicine to the nasal cavity of patient next time, Yi Shengxiang Under stir driving lever, drive hook to lower swing, compression bar unclamped, driving lever is then unclamped, hook is put upwards under the action of elastic slice It is dynamic to reset.
The present invention can make liquid medicine flow to the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity by press mechanism, so liquid medicine can be made uniform It is distributed in the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity;The amount that liquid medicine is flowed out from outlet tube can be adjusted by control mechanism, liquid medicine is avoided to flow out Excessively cause flow into patient's nasal cavity in liquid medicine outflow, cause to waste;By the effect of block, spray head can be avoided to patient Nasal cavity cause secondary injury;Compression bar can be blocked by hook, compression bar is stored, is convenient for carrying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the present invention.
In figure: 1. pedestals, 2. shells, 3. inlet tubes, 4. compression cylinders, 5. pistons, 6. guide sleeves, 7. push rods, 8. air inlet pipe, 9. escape pipe, 10. one-way cocks, 11. outlet tubes, 12. connecting tubes, 13. external thread sleeves, 14. internally threaded sleeves, 15. sealings Circle, 16. spray heads, 17. supporting blocks, 18. elastic rods, 19. sliding rails, 20. sliding blocks, 21. press mechanisms, 211. compression bars, 212. first Spring, 213. connecting rods, 22. control mechanisms, 221. sliding sleeves, 222. slide bars, 223. sprues, 224. second springs, 225. circular frames, 226. risers, 227. control sticks, 228. roller bearings, 23. friction blocks, 24. drag rings, 25. blocks, 26. hooks, 27. driving levers, 28. Elastic slice.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment and join According to attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair Bright range.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid this is unnecessarily obscured The concept of invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, shell 2, inlet tube 3, compression cylinder 4, piston 5, Guide sleeve 6, push rod 7, air inlet pipe 8, escape pipe 9, one-way cock 10, outlet tube 11, connecting tube 12, external thread sleeve 13, internal screw thread Casing 14, sealing ring 15, spray head 16, supporting block 17, elastic rod 18, sliding rail 19, sliding block 20 and press mechanism 21,1 top of pedestal Left side is equipped with the shell 2 for powder charge water, and 2 top right side of shell is connected with the inlet tube 3 for adding liquid medicine, compression cylinder 4 It is bolted to 2 lower right side of shell, is equipped with piston 5 moving up and down in compression cylinder 4,4 top installation by adhering of compression cylinder has had The guide sleeve 6 of guiding role, shape is the push rod 7 of 7 shapes in guide sleeve 6, and 7 bottom end of push rod is connect with 5 top center of piston, 2 right side of shell Middle side part bolt have the sliding rail 19 playing the guiding role, on sliding rail 19 slidingtype be equipped with sliding block 20 moving up and down, sliding block 20 with 7 left end of push rod connects, and the air inlet pipe 8 for air-breathing is connected among 4 bottom of compression cylinder, and 4 left lower of compression cylinder is connected with out Tracheae 9, escape pipe 9 pass through 2 lower right side of shell, are mounted in escape pipe 9 and air inlet pipe 8 for making air flow in one direction One-way cock 10, the embedded company for being connected with outlet tube 11, being connected with for making liquid medicine trickle at the top of outlet tube 11 in 2 top of shell Adapter tube 12,12 left upper end of connecting tube are connected with the external thread sleeve 13 for making liquid medicine trickle, and 13 top of external thread sleeve is equipped with Internally threaded sleeve 14,14 inside upper part of internally threaded sleeve are connected with sealing ring 15, and sealing ring 15 connects with 13 top of external thread sleeve Touching, 14 top of internally threaded sleeve are connected with the spray head 16 for flowing out liquid medicine, and spray head 16 is contacted with sealing ring 15, is used to support The supporting block 17 of compression cylinder 4 is connected to 1 top right side of pedestal, and 17 top of supporting block is connect with 4 bottom of compression cylinder, 2 top of shell Left side is connected with elastic rod 18, and 18 right side of elastic rod is connect with 13 left lower of external thread sleeve, and 2 right upper portion of shell, which is equipped with, to be used In the press mechanism 21 for driving push rod 7 to move down.
Embodiment 2
A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, shell 2, inlet tube 3, compression cylinder 4, piston 5, Guide sleeve 6, push rod 7, air inlet pipe 8, escape pipe 9, one-way cock 10, outlet tube 11, connecting tube 12, external thread sleeve 13, internal screw thread Casing 14, sealing ring 15, spray head 16, supporting block 17, elastic rod 18, sliding rail 19, sliding block 20 and press mechanism 21,1 top of pedestal Left side is equipped with the shell 2 for powder charge water, and 2 top right side of shell is connected with the inlet tube 3 for adding liquid medicine, compression cylinder 4 It is bolted to 2 lower right side of shell, is equipped with piston 5 moving up and down in compression cylinder 4,4 top installation by adhering of compression cylinder has had The guide sleeve 6 of guiding role, shape is the push rod 7 of 7 shapes in guide sleeve 6, and 7 bottom end of push rod is connect with 5 top center of piston, 2 right side of shell Middle side part bolt have the sliding rail 19 playing the guiding role, on sliding rail 19 slidingtype be equipped with sliding block 20 moving up and down, sliding block 20 with 7 left end of push rod connects, and the air inlet pipe 8 for air-breathing is connected among 4 bottom of compression cylinder, and 4 left lower of compression cylinder is connected with out Tracheae 9, escape pipe 9 pass through 2 lower right side of shell, are mounted in escape pipe 9 and air inlet pipe 8 for making air flow in one direction One-way cock 10, the embedded company for being connected with outlet tube 11, being connected with for making liquid medicine trickle at the top of outlet tube 11 in 2 top of shell Adapter tube 12,12 left upper end of connecting tube are connected with the external thread sleeve 13 for making liquid medicine trickle, and 13 top of external thread sleeve is equipped with Internally threaded sleeve 14,14 inside upper part of internally threaded sleeve are connected with sealing ring 15, and sealing ring 15 connects with 13 top of external thread sleeve Touching, 14 top of internally threaded sleeve are connected with the spray head 16 for flowing out liquid medicine, and spray head 16 is contacted with sealing ring 15, is used to support The supporting block 17 of compression cylinder 4 is connected to 1 top right side of pedestal, and 17 top of supporting block is connect with 4 bottom of compression cylinder, 2 top of shell Left side is connected with elastic rod 18, and 18 right side of elastic rod is connect with 13 left lower of external thread sleeve, and 2 right upper portion of shell, which is equipped with, to be used In the press mechanism 21 for driving push rod 7 to move down.
Press mechanism 21 includes compression bar 211, the first spring 212 and connecting rod 213, the connection of 2 right upper portion rotary type of shell There is compression bar 211, the first spring 212,211 left upper portion of compression bar are connected between 2 right upper portion of 211 left upper portion of compression bar and shell Rotary type is connected with the connecting rod 213 for pushing push rod 7, and 213 bottom end of connecting rod is connect with 7 top rotary type of push rod.
Embodiment 3
A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, shell 2, inlet tube 3, compression cylinder 4, piston 5, Guide sleeve 6, push rod 7, air inlet pipe 8, escape pipe 9, one-way cock 10, outlet tube 11, connecting tube 12, external thread sleeve 13, internal screw thread Casing 14, sealing ring 15, spray head 16, supporting block 17, elastic rod 18, sliding rail 19, sliding block 20 and press mechanism 21,1 top of pedestal Left side is equipped with the shell 2 for powder charge water, and 2 top right side of shell is connected with the inlet tube 3 for adding liquid medicine, compression cylinder 4 It is bolted to 2 lower right side of shell, is equipped with piston 5 moving up and down in compression cylinder 4,4 top installation by adhering of compression cylinder has had The guide sleeve 6 of guiding role, shape is the push rod 7 of 7 shapes in guide sleeve 6, and 7 bottom end of push rod is connect with 5 top center of piston, 2 right side of shell Middle side part bolt have the sliding rail 19 playing the guiding role, on sliding rail 19 slidingtype be equipped with sliding block 20 moving up and down, sliding block 20 with 7 left end of push rod connects, and the air inlet pipe 8 for air-breathing is connected among 4 bottom of compression cylinder, and 4 left lower of compression cylinder is connected with out Tracheae 9, escape pipe 9 pass through 2 lower right side of shell, are mounted in escape pipe 9 and air inlet pipe 8 for making air flow in one direction One-way cock 10, the embedded company for being connected with outlet tube 11, being connected with for making liquid medicine trickle at the top of outlet tube 11 in 2 top of shell Adapter tube 12,12 left upper end of connecting tube are connected with the external thread sleeve 13 for making liquid medicine trickle, and 13 top of external thread sleeve is equipped with Internally threaded sleeve 14,14 inside upper part of internally threaded sleeve are connected with sealing ring 15, and sealing ring 15 connects with 13 top of external thread sleeve Touching, 14 top of internally threaded sleeve are connected with the spray head 16 for flowing out liquid medicine, and spray head 16 is contacted with sealing ring 15, is used to support The supporting block 17 of compression cylinder 4 is connected to 1 top right side of pedestal, and 17 top of supporting block is connect with 4 bottom of compression cylinder, 2 top of shell Left side is connected with elastic rod 18, and 18 right side of elastic rod is connect with 13 left lower of external thread sleeve, and 2 right upper portion of shell, which is equipped with, to be used In the press mechanism 21 for driving push rod 7 to move down.
Press mechanism 21 includes compression bar 211, the first spring 212 and connecting rod 213, the connection of 2 right upper portion rotary type of shell There is compression bar 211, the first spring 212,211 left upper portion of compression bar are connected between 2 right upper portion of 211 left upper portion of compression bar and shell Rotary type is connected with the connecting rod 213 for pushing push rod 7, and 213 bottom end of connecting rod is connect with 7 top rotary type of push rod.
It further include having control mechanism 22, control mechanism 22 includes sliding sleeve 221, slide bar 222, sprue 223, second spring 224, circular frame 225, riser 226, control stick 227 and roller bearing 228,12 top right side installation by adhering of connecting tube have had guiding to make Sliding sleeve 221,221 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve are equipped with slide bar 222 moving up and down, and 222 bottom end of slide bar is connected with for blocking The sprue 223 of outlet tube 11, sprue 223 are contacted with 11 inner wall of outlet tube, and second spring 224, second spring are wound on slide bar 222 It is connected at the top of 224 one end and sprue 223,224 other end of second spring is connect with 221 bottom of sliding sleeve, and circular frame 225 is fixed in cunning 222 top of bar, 2 top right side of shell are connected with riser 226, and riser 226 is located at 3 front side of inlet tube, and rotary type connects on riser 226 Being connected to shape is Z-shaped control stick 227, and 227 left end of control stick is connected with roller bearing 228, and roller bearing 228 is located in circular frame 225.
Embodiment 4
A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, shell 2, inlet tube 3, compression cylinder 4, piston 5, Guide sleeve 6, push rod 7, air inlet pipe 8, escape pipe 9, one-way cock 10, outlet tube 11, connecting tube 12, external thread sleeve 13, internal screw thread Casing 14, sealing ring 15, spray head 16, supporting block 17, elastic rod 18, sliding rail 19, sliding block 20 and press mechanism 21,1 top of pedestal Left side is equipped with the shell 2 for powder charge water, and 2 top right side of shell is connected with the inlet tube 3 for adding liquid medicine, compression cylinder 4 It is bolted to 2 lower right side of shell, is equipped with piston 5 moving up and down in compression cylinder 4,4 top installation by adhering of compression cylinder has had The guide sleeve 6 of guiding role, shape is the push rod 7 of 7 shapes in guide sleeve 6, and 7 bottom end of push rod is connect with 5 top center of piston, 2 right side of shell Middle side part bolt have the sliding rail 19 playing the guiding role, on sliding rail 19 slidingtype be equipped with sliding block 20 moving up and down, sliding block 20 with 7 left end of push rod connects, and the air inlet pipe 8 for air-breathing is connected among 4 bottom of compression cylinder, and 4 left lower of compression cylinder is connected with out Tracheae 9, escape pipe 9 pass through 2 lower right side of shell, are mounted in escape pipe 9 and air inlet pipe 8 for making air flow in one direction One-way cock 10, the embedded company for being connected with outlet tube 11, being connected with for making liquid medicine trickle at the top of outlet tube 11 in 2 top of shell Adapter tube 12,12 left upper end of connecting tube are connected with the external thread sleeve 13 for making liquid medicine trickle, and 13 top of external thread sleeve is equipped with Internally threaded sleeve 14,14 inside upper part of internally threaded sleeve are connected with sealing ring 15, and sealing ring 15 connects with 13 top of external thread sleeve Touching, 14 top of internally threaded sleeve are connected with the spray head 16 for flowing out liquid medicine, and spray head 16 is contacted with sealing ring 15, is used to support The supporting block 17 of compression cylinder 4 is connected to 1 top right side of pedestal, and 17 top of supporting block is connect with 4 bottom of compression cylinder, 2 top of shell Left side is connected with elastic rod 18, and 18 right side of elastic rod is connect with 13 left lower of external thread sleeve, and 2 right upper portion of shell, which is equipped with, to be used In the press mechanism 21 for driving push rod 7 to move down.
Press mechanism 21 includes compression bar 211, the first spring 212 and connecting rod 213, the connection of 2 right upper portion rotary type of shell There is compression bar 211, the first spring 212,211 left upper portion of compression bar are connected between 2 right upper portion of 211 left upper portion of compression bar and shell Rotary type is connected with the connecting rod 213 for pushing push rod 7, and 213 bottom end of connecting rod is connect with 7 top rotary type of push rod.
It further include having control mechanism 22, control mechanism 22 includes sliding sleeve 221, slide bar 222, sprue 223, second spring 224, circular frame 225, riser 226, control stick 227 and roller bearing 228,12 top right side installation by adhering of connecting tube have had guiding to make Sliding sleeve 221,221 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve are equipped with slide bar 222 moving up and down, and 222 bottom end of slide bar is connected with for blocking The sprue 223 of outlet tube 11, sprue 223 are contacted with 11 inner wall of outlet tube, and second spring 224, second spring are wound on slide bar 222 It is connected at the top of 224 one end and sprue 223,224 other end of second spring is connect with 221 bottom of sliding sleeve, and circular frame 225 is fixed in cunning 222 top of bar, 2 top right side of shell are connected with riser 226, and riser 226 is located at 3 front side of inlet tube, and rotary type connects on riser 226 Being connected to shape is Z-shaped control stick 227, and 227 left end of control stick is connected with roller bearing 228, and roller bearing 228 is located in circular frame 225.
It further include having friction block 23, drag ring 24 and block 25,13 forward upper of external thread sleeve is connected with friction block 23, 13 top of external thread sleeve is cased with drag ring 24, and 24 inner wall of drag ring is contacted with friction block 23, connected on the outside of drag ring 24 tangible Shape is circular block 25.
Embodiment 5
A kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, shell 2, inlet tube 3, compression cylinder 4, piston 5, Guide sleeve 6, push rod 7, air inlet pipe 8, escape pipe 9, one-way cock 10, outlet tube 11, connecting tube 12, external thread sleeve 13, internal screw thread Casing 14, sealing ring 15, spray head 16, supporting block 17, elastic rod 18, sliding rail 19, sliding block 20 and press mechanism 21,1 top of pedestal Left side is equipped with the shell 2 for powder charge water, and 2 top right side of shell is connected with the inlet tube 3 for adding liquid medicine, compression cylinder 4 It is bolted to 2 lower right side of shell, is equipped with piston 5 moving up and down in compression cylinder 4,4 top installation by adhering of compression cylinder has had The guide sleeve 6 of guiding role, shape is the push rod 7 of 7 shapes in guide sleeve 6, and 7 bottom end of push rod is connect with 5 top center of piston, 2 right side of shell Middle side part bolt have the sliding rail 19 playing the guiding role, on sliding rail 19 slidingtype be equipped with sliding block 20 moving up and down, sliding block 20 with 7 left end of push rod connects, and the air inlet pipe 8 for air-breathing is connected among 4 bottom of compression cylinder, and 4 left lower of compression cylinder is connected with out Tracheae 9, escape pipe 9 pass through 2 lower right side of shell, are mounted in escape pipe 9 and air inlet pipe 8 for making air flow in one direction One-way cock 10, the embedded company for being connected with outlet tube 11, being connected with for making liquid medicine trickle at the top of outlet tube 11 in 2 top of shell Adapter tube 12,12 left upper end of connecting tube are connected with the external thread sleeve 13 for making liquid medicine trickle, and 13 top of external thread sleeve is equipped with Internally threaded sleeve 14,14 inside upper part of internally threaded sleeve are connected with sealing ring 15, and sealing ring 15 connects with 13 top of external thread sleeve Touching, 14 top of internally threaded sleeve are connected with the spray head 16 for flowing out liquid medicine, and spray head 16 is contacted with sealing ring 15, is used to support The supporting block 17 of compression cylinder 4 is connected to 1 top right side of pedestal, and 17 top of supporting block is connect with 4 bottom of compression cylinder, 2 top of shell Left side is connected with elastic rod 18, and 18 right side of elastic rod is connect with 13 left lower of external thread sleeve, and 2 right upper portion of shell, which is equipped with, to be used In the press mechanism 21 for driving push rod 7 to move down.
Press mechanism 21 includes compression bar 211, the first spring 212 and connecting rod 213, the connection of 2 right upper portion rotary type of shell There is compression bar 211, the first spring 212,211 left upper portion of compression bar are connected between 2 right upper portion of 211 left upper portion of compression bar and shell Rotary type is connected with the connecting rod 213 for pushing push rod 7, and 213 bottom end of connecting rod is connect with 7 top rotary type of push rod.
It further include having control mechanism 22, control mechanism 22 includes sliding sleeve 221, slide bar 222, sprue 223, second spring 224, circular frame 225, riser 226, control stick 227 and roller bearing 228,12 top right side installation by adhering of connecting tube have had guiding to make Sliding sleeve 221,221 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve are equipped with slide bar 222 moving up and down, and 222 bottom end of slide bar is connected with for blocking The sprue 223 of outlet tube 11, sprue 223 are contacted with 11 inner wall of outlet tube, and second spring 224, second spring are wound on slide bar 222 It is connected at the top of 224 one end and sprue 223,224 other end of second spring is connect with 221 bottom of sliding sleeve, and circular frame 225 is fixed in cunning 222 top of bar, 2 top right side of shell are connected with riser 226, and riser 226 is located at 3 front side of inlet tube, and rotary type connects on riser 226 Being connected to shape is Z-shaped control stick 227, and 227 left end of control stick is connected with roller bearing 228, and roller bearing 228 is located in circular frame 225.
It further include having friction block 23, drag ring 24 and block 25,13 forward upper of external thread sleeve is connected with friction block 23, 13 top of external thread sleeve is cased with drag ring 24, and 24 inner wall of drag ring is contacted with friction block 23, connected on the outside of drag ring 24 tangible Shape is circular block 25.
It further include having hook 26, driving lever 27 and elastic slice 28,17 right side rotary type of supporting block is connected with for catching on compression bar 211 Hook 26,26 bottom right of hook is connected with the driving lever 27 that shape is arc, 26 bottom left of hook and 1 lower right side of pedestal Between be connected with elastic slice 28.
When needing the nasal cavity to patient to add medicine to, doctor opens inlet tube 3, and suitable liquid medicine is then passed through feed liquor Pipe 3 pours into shell 2, turns off inlet tube 3, and doctor can hold shell 2 and protrude into spray head 16 in the nasal cavity of patient, then control Press mechanism 21 processed drives push rod 7 to move down, to move down with piston 5, the air in compression cylinder 4 is made to pass through outlet Pipe 9 is discharged into shell 2, so as to flow into the liquid medicine in shell 2 in external thread sleeve 13 by outlet tube 11 and connecting tube 12, Then it is flowed out by external thread sleeve 13 from spray head 16, flows to the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity, add medicine to the nasal cavity of patient, such as This, can make liquid medicine be evenly distributed in the site of disease of patient's nasal cavity.After first-class medicine, doctor controls the drive of press mechanism 21 and pushes away Bar 7 is upward to be resetted, to reset upwards with piston 5, passes through extraneous air in 8 inspiration compression cylinder 4 of air inlet pipe, and compress Air stopping in cylinder 4 is discharged into shell 2 from escape pipe 9, and then the liquid medicine in shell 2 stops flowing out from spray head 16, and doctor is Spray head 16 can be extracted out of patient nasal cavity, then be screwed off internally threaded sleeve 14 from external thread sleeve 13, by spray head 16 It removes, then changes another clean spray head 16.
Doctor holds shell 2 to the left by moulded rod 211, and the first spring 212 is compressed, the company of swinging by the left of compression bar 211 Bar 213 drives push rod 7 to move down, to move down with piston 5, the liquid medicine in shell 2 is made to flow into disease by spray head 16 In the nasal cavity of people, add medicine to.After first-class medicine, doctor loosens compression bar 211, under the action of the first spring 212, compression bar 211 It swings to the right and resets, drive push rod 7 to reset upwards by connecting rod 213.
Doctor can be pressed down control stick 227, be moved up by circular frame 225 and roller bearing 228 with moving slide-bar 222, from And sprue 223 is driven to move up, the amount that liquid medicine is flowed out from outlet tube 11 is adjusted, the excessive of liquid medicine outflow is avoided to cause to flow Enter the liquid medicine outflow in patient's nasal cavity, causes to waste, second spring 224 is compressed at this time.After mixing up, doctor stops pressing behaviour Then vertical pole 227 adds medicine to the nasal cavity of patient.After first-class medicine, doctor unclamps control stick 227, in second spring 224 It acts on lower sprue 223 to reset downwards, outlet tube 11 is blocked.
Doctor can stir block 25 upward or downward, and the length that spray head 16 protrudes into patient's nasal cavity is adjusted, and avoid spraying The nasal cavity of first 16 couples of patients causes secondary injury.After regulating, doctor unclamps block 25, and friction block 23 and drag ring 24 contact It is capable of increasing frictional force, so that block 25 will not move easily.
After the first-class medicine of the nasal cavity of patient, patient presses moulded rod 211 to the left, connects when compression bar 211 is swung to the left with hook 26 When touching, hook 26 is extruded to lower swing, elastic slice 28, when compression bar 211 sways across hook 26 to the left, in the effect of elastic slice 28 Lower hook 26 is swung up, and compression bar 211 is blocked, and so as to store compression bar 211, is convenient for carrying.When needs pair next time When the nasal cavity of patient is added medicine to, doctor stirs downwards driving lever 27, drives hook 26 to lower swing, compression bar 211 is unclamped, then Driving lever 27 is unclamped, hook 26 is swung up reset under the action of elastic slice 28.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument, include pedestal (1), shell (2), inlet tube (3), compression cylinder (4), piston (5), Guide sleeve (6) and push rod (7), pedestal (1) top left side are equipped with the shell (2) for powder charge water, the connection of shell (2) top right side Have an inlet tube (3) for adding liquid medicine, compression cylinder (4) is bolted to shell (2) lower right side, be equipped in compression cylinder (4) can on The piston (5) of lower movement, compression cylinder (4) top installation by adhering have the guide sleeve (6) playing the guiding role, and guide sleeve (6) interior shape is 7 The push rod (7) of shape, push rod (7) bottom end are connect with piston (5) top center, which is characterized in that further include having air inlet pipe (8), going out Tracheae (9), one-way cock (10), outlet tube (11), connecting tube (12), external thread sleeve (13), internally threaded sleeve (14), sealing Enclose (15), spray head (16), supporting block (17), elastic rod (18), sliding rail (19), sliding block (20) and press mechanism (21), shell (2) Right side central bolt has the sliding rail (19) playing the guiding role, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block moving up and down (20) on sliding rail (19), Sliding block (20) is connect with push rod (7) left end, and the air inlet pipe (8) for air-breathing, compression cylinder are connected among compression cylinder (4) bottom (4) left lower is connected with escape pipe (9), and escape pipe (9) passes through shell (2) lower right side, escape pipe (9) and air inlet pipe (8) On be mounted on one-way cock (10) for making air flow in one direction, it is embedded at the top of shell (2) to be connected with outlet tube (11), The connecting tube (12) for making liquid medicine trickle is connected at the top of outlet tube (11), connecting tube (12) left upper end is connected with for making medicine The external thread sleeve (13) that water flow is dropped down, external thread sleeve (13) top are equipped with internally threaded sleeve (14), in internally threaded sleeve (14) Upper lateral part is connected with sealing ring (15), sealing ring (15) and external thread sleeve (13) tip contact, internally threaded sleeve (14) top It is connected with the spray head (16) for flowing out liquid medicine, spray head (16) is contacted with sealing ring (15), is used to support the branch of compression cylinder (4) Bracer (17) is connected to pedestal (1) top right side, connect at the top of supporting block (17) with compression cylinder (4) bottom, shell (2) top left Side is connected with elastic rod (18), is connect on the right side of elastic rod (18) with external thread sleeve (13) left lower, shell (2) right upper portion Equipped with the press mechanism (21) for driving push rod (7) to move down.
2. a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that press mechanism (21) includes compression bar (211), the first spring (212) and connecting rod (213), shell (2) right upper portion rotary type are connected with compression bar (211), compression bar (211) It is connected with the first spring (212) between left upper portion and shell (2) right upper portion, the connection of compression bar (211) left upper portion rotary type Have for pushing the connecting rod of push rod (7) (213), connecting rod (213) bottom end is connect with rotary type at the top of push rod (7).
3. a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include having control mechanism (22), Control mechanism (22) includes sliding sleeve (221), slide bar (222), sprue (223), second spring (224), circular frame (225), erects Plate (226), control stick (227) and roller bearing (228), connecting tube (12) top right side installation by adhering have the sliding sleeve playing the guiding role (221), sliding sleeve (221) inner sliding type is equipped with slide bar moving up and down (222), and slide bar (222) bottom end is connected with for blocking The sprue (223) of outlet tube (11), sprue (223) are contacted with outlet tube (11) inner wall, and slide bar is wound with second spring on (222) (224), it is connect at the top of second spring (224) one end and sprue (223), second spring (224) other end and sliding sleeve (221) bottom Connection, circular frame (225) are fixed in slide bar (222) top, and shell (2) top right side is connected with riser (226), riser (226) It is Z-shaped control stick (227) that rotary type, which is connected with shape, on front side of inlet tube (3), on riser (226), and control stick (227) is left End is connected with roller bearing (228), and roller bearing (228) is located in circular frame (225).
4. a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having friction block (23), rubbing It wipes ring (24) and block (25), external thread sleeve (13) forward upper is connected with friction block (23), external thread sleeve (13) top It is cased with drag ring (24), drag ring (24) inner wall is contacted with friction block (23), and shape is connected on the outside of drag ring (24) as circle Block (25).
5. a kind of portable nasal cavity medicine applying instrument as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having hook (26), driving lever (27) and elastic slice (28), supporting block (17) right side rotary type are connected with the hook (26) for catching on compression bar (211), hook (26) Bottom right is connected with the driving lever (27) that shape is arc, connects between hook (26) bottom left and pedestal (1) lower right side There are elastic slice (28).
CN201811596725.6A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Portable nasal cavity medicine applicator Active CN109701143B (en)

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CN110154856A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-23 范丽珍 A kind of driver's water fountain
CN110327519A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-10-15 温华青 A kind of medical transfusion Intelligent heater
CN110548213A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-10 吉林大学 Nasal cavity medicine feeding device used after nasal polyp resection
CN113576887A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-02 四川大学华西医院 Novel eustachian tube blowing device
CN113827852A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-24 江苏博瑞思康生物科技有限公司 Portable anti-blocking nasal cavity administration device and use method thereof
CN113856016A (en) * 2021-11-15 2021-12-31 哈卫民 Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with chamber way fixed point device of dosing

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CN113576887A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-02 四川大学华西医院 Novel eustachian tube blowing device
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CN113856016A (en) * 2021-11-15 2021-12-31 哈卫民 Otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with chamber way fixed point device of dosing

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