CN109700428A - A kind of cornea contact electrode and working method of built-in eye gaze tracking system - Google Patents

A kind of cornea contact electrode and working method of built-in eye gaze tracking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109700428A
CN109700428A CN201910150034.1A CN201910150034A CN109700428A CN 109700428 A CN109700428 A CN 109700428A CN 201910150034 A CN201910150034 A CN 201910150034A CN 109700428 A CN109700428 A CN 109700428A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
cornea
contact
tracking system
gaze tracking
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Pending
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CN201910150034.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂闯
顾建文
罗灵
张俊海
时全星
赵智平
陈兵
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Chinese People's Liberation Army 306th Hospital
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Chinese People's Liberation Army 306th Hospital
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Priority to CN201910150034.1A priority Critical patent/CN109700428A/en
Publication of CN109700428A publication Critical patent/CN109700428A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides the cornea contact electrodes and working method of a kind of built-in eye gaze tracking system, including contact lens;The contact lens and Corneal Contact are provided with recording electrode on one side;The recording electrode is visual electrophysiology cornea contact electrode;The contact lens is not provided with eye gaze tracking system with Corneal Contact on one side, captures eye image by transparent contact lens, perceives the movement of eyeball;While measuring cornea electric-physiology parameter, the movement of eyeball is perceived by eye gaze tracking system.Compared with prior art, the present invention can be while measuring cornea electric-physiology parameter, while perceiving eye movement.

Description

A kind of cornea contact electrode and working method of built-in eye gaze tracking system
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical electronic field, in particular to a kind of cornea contact electrode of built-in eye gaze tracking system And working method.
Background technique
The position that hard corneal contact lens electrode can more steadily fix electrode prevents from shifting, and can effectively prevent tear Evaporation can be effectively protected cornea in prolonged electrophysiologic study to prevent cornea from drying occurs, reduce cornea The generation of ulcer, thus improve the stability of detection, repeatability and and reduce detection bring wound, improve the precision of detection.
Visual evoked potential (VEP) is the bioelectricity that visual stimulus is generated in cerebral cortex, reacts visual information from view Transmittance process of the film to cerebral cortex visual centre signal.VEP is a kind of objective visual function evaluation, thus can be used for it is clinical with And the visual function identification of legal medical expert etc., but the objective functional premise checked referred herein is that have good fit feelings in subject It is carried out under condition, can often encounter the bad subject of some cooperations in clinical practice, as subject's fixation is bad or not Watching attentively, being absent minded etc. can all cause VEP abnormal, will cause the error result of malingering blindness, should correct immediately.It is examined to this kind of The VEP of person is checked and judgement is comparatively more difficult.Especially seem especially heavy when being related to judicial expertise and malingering blindness is identified It wants.And it anaesthetizes not deep animal and carries out the movement that can also generate eyeball when VEP inspection, therefore also influence whether experiment objective results Interpretation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cornea contact electrode of built-in eye gaze tracking system, have convenient in measurement cornea While electric-physiology parameter, while the characteristics of perceive eye movement.
The present invention also provides a kind of cornea contact electrode working methods of built-in eye gaze tracking system, and having can While measuring cornea electric-physiology parameter, while the characteristics of perceive eye movement.
A kind of cornea contact electrode of the built-in eye gaze tracking system provided according to the present invention, which is characterized in that packet Include contact lens;The contact lens and Corneal Contact are provided with recording electrode on one side;The recording electrode is vision Electro physiology cornea contact electrode;The contact lens is not provided with eye gaze tracking system with Corneal Contact on one side, leads to It crosses transparent contact lens and captures eye image, perceive the movement of eyeball.
The recording electrode uses conductive fiber material;The conductive fiber material is carbon material, the silver-plated material of gilding Material or other conductive and flexible materials nonirritant to ocular tissue.
The recording electrode uses ring electrode.
It is provided with through-hole on the contact lens, conducting wire, the end of conducting wire and ring shaped conductive fiber are provided in through-hole Material, which connects, constitutes active electrode;Reference electrode and/or grounding electrode are stainless steel acicular texture.
The recording electrode is spun gold electrode.
The recording electrode and contact lens are binded using light curable glue.
The eye gaze tracking system includes the photodetector and multi-axial accelerometer for capturing eye image.
The eye gaze tracking system is arranged in ring electrode inner ring.
It is provided with antenna in the eye gaze tracking system, using wireless mode correspondence with foreign country.
The cornea contact electrode working method of a kind of built-in eye gaze tracking system provided according to the present invention, above-mentioned It realizes on the basis of cornea contact electrode, while measuring cornea electric-physiology parameter, is perceived by eye gaze tracking system The movement of eyeball.
The method also includes once perceiving eye movement, then alarming.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be while measuring cornea electric-physiology parameter, while perceiving eye movement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the contact electrode of a wherein embodiment of the invention and the schematic diagram of Corneal Contact cooperation.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including abstract and attached drawing) unless specifically stated can be equivalent by other Or the alternative features with similar purpose are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is a series of equivalent or class Like an example in feature.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cornea contact electrode that can measure pupil size simultaneously provided according to the present invention, including angle Film contact lense;The contact lens and Corneal Contact are provided with recording electrode on one side;The recording electrode is raw for vision electricity Manage cornea contact electrode;The contact lens is not provided with eye gaze tracking system with Corneal Contact on one side, by saturating Bright contact lens captures eye image, perceives the movement of eyeball.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, contact lens has two sides, and the one side with Corneal Contact is medial surface, on the contrary Face is lateral surface.Medial surface is provided with recording electrode, the vision physiological parameter for subsidiary cornea.Lateral surface is provided with eye Eyeball watches tracking system attentively, captures eye image by transparent contact lens, convenient in the same of measurement cornea electric-physiology parameter When, while perceiving eye movement.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the recording electrode uses conductive fiber material;The conductive fiber material Material is carbon material, gilding silver coating material or other conductive and flexible materials nonirritant to ocular tissue.
As one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the recording electrode uses ring electrode.
As one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, through-hole is provided on the contact lens, in through-hole It is provided with conducting wire, the end of conducting wire connects with ring shaped conductive fibrous material constitutes active electrode;Reference electrode and/or grounding electrode For stainless steel acicular texture.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the recording electrode is spun gold electrode, as shown in Figure 1, for cyclic annular spun gold, Diameter makes referring to previous Corneal electrode diameter (7-8mm).
As one embodiment of the present invention, the recording electrode and contact lens are binded using light curable glue. When production, recording electrode and contact lens is binded using light curable glue, and irradiate 60min under ultraviolet light, accelerated solid Change process, recording electrode bind stronger with cornea.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the eye gaze tracking system includes capturing the photoelectricity spy of eye image Survey device and multi-axial accelerometer.Working principle are as follows: built-in photodetector and multi-axial accelerometer are obtained and sensed on two eyeballs The space angle that the axial movement record and eyes of device are axially formed, the movement of perception eyeball is realized by algorithm.
As an embodiment of the present invention, eye gaze tracking system includes: that 1. triaxial accelerometers and a photoelectricity are visited Survey device: the movement of detection pupil or eyes and/or position and capture eye image are (when can perceive the movement or unit of eyeball Interior picture position variation is also used as variation of the rear camera for detection image, mode or contrast to track Eye movement) or comparison tracking eye movement;2. a signal processor: being configured to receive the signal from sensor, hold Row Digital Signal Processing, and one or more signals are exported to external system controller.Eye gaze tracking system is set with outside Standby wireless interface, external actuator receive the standby signal that signal processor issues in eye gaze tracking system;3. One storage card: for storing oculomotor record in a period of time;4. a power supply: being supplied for supplying working sensor Electricity.
As one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the eye gaze tracking system is arranged in ring electrode Inner ring.
As one embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with antenna in the eye gaze tracking system, using wireless parties Formula correspondence with foreign country.
The cornea contact electrode working method of a kind of built-in eye gaze tracking system provided according to the present invention, above-mentioned It realizes on the basis of cornea contact electrode, while measuring cornea electric-physiology parameter, is perceived by eye gaze tracking system The movement of eyeball.
The method also includes once perceiving eye movement, then alarming.As an embodiment of the present invention, When there is eye movement, fixation makes a sound alarm when bad (eye movement occur causes result impacted).
Therefore, technical solution of the present invention can perceive oculomotor eye gaze tracking system contact lens electricity simultaneously Pole, by analysis, display equipment is presented to the user the data of sensor or doctor.Simultaneously occur eyeball fixes it is bad when can Audible alarm is carried out, the state of the doctor timely correction examiner of inspection is reminded.Clinically Whole-Process Company During Labor inspection always can be liberated The operator looked into, while unreliable inspection result and alarm are corrected, reduce the trouble of quadratic search.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cornea contact electrode of built-in eye gaze tracking system, which is characterized in that including contact lens;The angle Film contact lense and Corneal Contact are provided with recording electrode on one side;The recording electrode is visual electrophysiology cornea contact electrode; The contact lens is not provided with eye gaze tracking system with Corneal Contact on one side, is caught by transparent contact lens Eye image is caught, the movement of eyeball is perceived.
2. cornea contact electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the recording electrode uses conductive fiber material Material;The conductive fiber material is carbon material, gilding silver coating material or other are conductive and to nonirritant soft of ocular tissue Soft material.
3. cornea contact electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the recording electrode uses ring electrode.
4. cornea contact electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is provided with through-hole on the contact lens, Conducting wire is provided in through-hole, the end of conducting wire connects with ring shaped conductive fibrous material constitutes active electrode;It reference electrode and/or connects Ground electrode is stainless steel acicular texture.
5. cornea contact electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the recording electrode is spun gold electrode.
6. cornea contact electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the recording electrode and contact lens use Light curable glue bonding.
7. cornea contact electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the eye gaze tracking system includes capturing The photodetector and multi-axial accelerometer of eye image.
8. cornea contact electrode according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the eye gaze tracking system is arranged in ring Shape electrode inner ring.
9. a kind of cornea contact electrode working method of built-in eye gaze tracking system, described in one of claims 1 to 8 It realizes on the basis of cornea contact electrode, while measuring cornea electric-physiology parameter, is perceived by eye gaze tracking system The movement of eyeball.
10. cornea contact electrode working method according to claim 9, the method also includes, once perceive eyeball Movement, then alarm.
CN201910150034.1A 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of cornea contact electrode and working method of built-in eye gaze tracking system Pending CN109700428A (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5726916A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-03-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Method and apparatus for determining ocular gaze point of regard and fixation duration
CN2626430Y (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-07-21 苏州六六视觉科技股份有限公司 Optical scopic electric physiological cornea contact lens electrode
CN101172033A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 陆豪 Bipolar visual electric physiological electrographic recording electrode
JP2008154857A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-10 Meiyoo:Kk Apparatus for measuring corneal resistance and corneal resistance measurement electrode used in the same
US20110170065A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-07-14 Toshiyasu Sugio Electro-oculography measuring device, ophthalmological diagnosis device, eye-gaze tracking device, wearable camera, head-mounted display, electronic eyeglasses, electro-oculography measuring method, and recording medium
CN104937478A (en) * 2013-01-17 2015-09-23 谷歌公司 Method of ring-shaped structure placement in eye-mountable device
US20170354326A1 (en) * 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Electronic ophthalmic lens with medical monitoring
KR20170139300A (en) * 2016-06-09 2017-12-19 울산과학기술원 Intraocular pressure sensor using capacitance change in intraocular pressure, contact lens including the same and manufacturing method of the same
CN107582053A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-16 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 A kind of active electrode detection means of electroretinogram and dynamic electroculogram
CN107898459A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-04-13 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 A kind of portable visual electrophysiology detecting system
CN210055982U (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-02-14 中国人民解放军第306医院 Cornea contact electrode with built-in eye gaze tracking system

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5726916A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-03-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Method and apparatus for determining ocular gaze point of regard and fixation duration
CN2626430Y (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-07-21 苏州六六视觉科技股份有限公司 Optical scopic electric physiological cornea contact lens electrode
CN101172033A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 陆豪 Bipolar visual electric physiological electrographic recording electrode
JP2008154857A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-10 Meiyoo:Kk Apparatus for measuring corneal resistance and corneal resistance measurement electrode used in the same
US20110170065A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-07-14 Toshiyasu Sugio Electro-oculography measuring device, ophthalmological diagnosis device, eye-gaze tracking device, wearable camera, head-mounted display, electronic eyeglasses, electro-oculography measuring method, and recording medium
CN104937478A (en) * 2013-01-17 2015-09-23 谷歌公司 Method of ring-shaped structure placement in eye-mountable device
KR20170139300A (en) * 2016-06-09 2017-12-19 울산과학기술원 Intraocular pressure sensor using capacitance change in intraocular pressure, contact lens including the same and manufacturing method of the same
US20170354326A1 (en) * 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Electronic ophthalmic lens with medical monitoring
CN107490878A (en) * 2016-06-10 2017-12-19 庄臣及庄臣视力保护公司 Electronic type ophthalmic lens with medical monitoring
CN107582053A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-16 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 A kind of active electrode detection means of electroretinogram and dynamic electroculogram
CN107898459A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-04-13 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 A kind of portable visual electrophysiology detecting system
CN210055982U (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-02-14 中国人民解放军第306医院 Cornea contact electrode with built-in eye gaze tracking system

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