CN109699090A - A kind of method of adjustment and device - Google Patents
A kind of method of adjustment and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109699090A CN109699090A CN201711002515.5A CN201711002515A CN109699090A CN 109699090 A CN109699090 A CN 109699090A CN 201711002515 A CN201711002515 A CN 201711002515A CN 109699090 A CN109699090 A CN 109699090A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of adjustment and devices, which comprises determines that N number of period wireless connection control RRC connection is created as power and standard deviation;RRC connection according to N number of period is created as power, determines that last M period RRC connection is created as the running parameter of power, running parameter includes ratio and the average rate of change;If standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the first change rate condition, then is adjusted according to the first strategy;If standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the second change rate condition, then is adjusted according to the second strategy;If standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets third change rate condition, then is adjusted according to third strategy;And then more can accurately determine adjustable strategies, to effectively improve subzone network quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of method of adjustment and a kind of adjustment device.
Background technique
In long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) communication system, user equipment (User Equipment,
UE) when receiving the connection of Non-Access Stratum demand signalling, UE can send wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource to base station
Control, RRC) request, to establish connection with base station.When base station, corresponding cell users are larger, or, local resource distributes
When abnormal, will lead to the RRC of cell, to connect into power lower, needs to take adjustable strategies at this time, to guarantee the network clothes of cell
Business quality.
The prior art is are corresponded in multiple periods with RRC to connect into power count and determine average value, then by calculating
Average value determines that the current RRC of cell connects into power, when the RRC of cell connect into power from this measurement period after several periods
When variation takes place, may be by the average value of this measurement period it is unrecognized, next measurement period can only be passed through
Average value identification, i.e., according to average value determine cell RRC connect into power accuracy it is low, cause to find cell in time
RRC connects into the variation of power, so that cell can not take adjustable strategies in real time, and then can not effectively improve subzone network matter
Amount.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is the technical problem to be solved is that a kind of method of adjustment is provided, to effectively improve subzone network matter
Amount.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of adjustment devices, to guarantee the implementation and application of the above method.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the invention discloses a kind of method of adjustment, specifically includes: determining that N number of period wirelessly connects
It connects control RRC connection and is created as power, and determine that N number of period RRC connection is created as the standard deviation of power;According to N number of period
RRC connection is created as power, determines that last M period RRC connection is created as the running parameter of power, the running parameter includes
Ratio and the average rate of change;If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
First change rate condition is then adjusted according to the first strategy;If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio
Condition, and the average rate of change meets the second change rate condition, then is adjusted according to the second strategy;If the standard deviation meets mark
Quasi- difference condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets third change rate condition, then is adjusted according to third strategy
It is whole.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Judge whether the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method;If the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method, it is determined that institute
It states standard deviation and meets standard deviation condition;Judge whether the ratio is less than fractional threshold;If the ratio is less than fractional threshold,
Determine that the ratio meets ratio condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold;If described
The average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets the first change rate condition;Judgement
Whether the average rate of change is greater than high threshold;If the average rate of change is greater than high threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change
Meet the second change rate condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is less than low threshold;If the average rate of change is less than low door
Limit, it is determined that the average rate of change meets third change rate condition.
Optionally, the step of last M period RRC connection of the determination is created as the running parameter of power, comprising:
Determine M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and theoretical value, and calculate the actual value and theory
The ratio of value;
Calculate the average rate of change that M period RRC connection is created as power;
The ratio and the average rate of change are determined as running parameter.
Optionally, first strategy includes at least following at least one:
Improve the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Reduce the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell
Barring Time。
Optionally, second strategy includes at least following one kind:
Reduce the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Improve the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell
Barring Time。
Optionally, the third strategy includes:
The cell for opening the cell forbids access to switch, and refuses accessing user.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of adjustment devices, specifically include: standard deviation determining module, N number of for determining
The connection of period wireless connection control RRC is created as power, and determines that N number of period RRC connection is created as the standard deviation of power;Variation
Parameter determination module is created as power for the RRC connection according to N number of period, determines that last M period RRC connection is created as
The running parameter of power, the running parameter include ratio and the average rate of change;Module is adjusted, if meeting for the standard deviation
Standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the first change rate condition, then carries out according to the first strategy
Adjustment;If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the second change rate item
Part is then adjusted according to the second strategy;If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and average
Change rate meets third change rate condition, then is adjusted according to third strategy.
Optionally, described device further include: judgment module, for judging whether the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method;
If the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method, it is determined that the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition;Judge whether the ratio is small
In fractional threshold;If the ratio is less than fractional threshold, it is determined that the ratio meets ratio condition;Judge the mean change
Whether rate is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold;If the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold, it is determined that
The average rate of change meets the first change rate condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than high threshold;If described average
Change rate is greater than high threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets the second change rate condition;Judging the average rate of change is
It is no to be less than low threshold;If the average rate of change is less than low threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets third change rate item
Part.
Optionally, the parameter determination module includes:
With value computational submodule, for determine M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and theoretical value, and
Calculate the ratio of the actual value and theoretical value;
Change rate computational submodule, the average rate of change for being created as power for calculating M period RRC connection;
Running parameter determines submodule, for the ratio and the average rate of change to be determined as running parameter.
Optionally, first strategy includes at least following at least one:
Improve the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Reduce the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell
Barring Time。
Optionally, second strategy includes at least following one kind:
Reduce the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Improve the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell
Barring Time。
Optionally, the third strategy includes:
The cell for opening the cell forbids access to switch, and refuses accessing user.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages:
The embodiment of the present invention is created as power to the RRC connection in N number of period and counts, and determines the RRC connection in N number of period
M period RRC connection is created as the running parameter of power after being created as in the standard deviation of power, and determining N number of period;Its
In, standard deviation indicates that each period RRC connection is created as the dispersion degree of power, reflects that N number of period RRC connection is created as power
Stability, when the RRC connection in the several periods of certain in N number of period, which is created as power, to change, standard deviation can also occur obviously
Variation;The running parameter includes ratio and the average rate of change, can more intuitively reflect that cell RRC connection is created as power
Last state and variation tendency, and then the condition met respectively according to standard deviation, ratio and the average rate of change, it is more accurate to determine
Adjustable strategies, and be adjusted correspondingly according to adjustable strategies, to effectively improve subzone network quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart of method of adjustment embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the step flow chart of another method of adjustment embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural block diagram of adjustment Installation practice of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of another adjustment Installation practice of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of step flow chart of method of adjustment embodiment of the invention is shown;It is specific as follows:
Step 101 determines that N number of period wireless connection control RRC connection is created as power, and determines N number of period RRC connection
It is created as the standard deviation of power.
The sampling period can be preset in the embodiment of the present invention, then built according to the RRC connection that the sampling period obtains cell
Vertical request number of times, and, RRC connection is successfully established number, and then the RRC connection for calculating each sampling period is created as power;Its
In, it is that RRC connection is successfully established number and connect the ratio for establishing request number of times with RRC that the RRC connection, which is created as power, described
Sampling period can be arranged such as 5 minutes as desired.After sampling N number of period, that is, it can determine that each period is corresponding in N number of period
RRC connection is created as power, and then calculates the standard deviation that N number of period RRC connection is created as power, and the standard deviation can reflect
N number of period RRC connection is created as the dispersion degree of power;Wherein, the N is positive integer, can be specifically arranged as desired.
Step 102 is created as power according to the RRC connection in N number of period, determines that last M period RRC connection is successfully established
The running parameter of rate, the running parameter include ratio and the average rate of change.
In the embodiment of the present invention, last several periods compared to preceding several periods, are more able to reflect cell and work as in N number of period
The RRC connection of the case where preceding RRC connection is successfully established and cell is created as the trend of changed power;It therefore can be from N number of week
M period after interim selection, the RRC connection according to the M period are created as power, and raising judges the current RRC connection of cell
It is created as the accuracy of power.Specifically it can be created as power according to the RRC connection in N number of period, determine the RRC in last M period
Connection is created as the running parameter of power, and the running parameter may include being created as power for characterizing the RRC connection in M period
The parameter of overall variation, i.e. the M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and theoretical value ratio, may also comprise
For characterizing the parameter of the opposite variation of each period in M period, i.e. the RRC connection in the M period is created as the average change of power
Rate.Wherein, the M is less than the positive integer of N, can specifically be arranged as desired.
And then it can determine corresponding adjustable strategies according to the standard deviation, ratio and the average rate of change and adjust, specifically such as
Under:
If step 103, the standard deviation meet standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
First change rate condition is then adjusted according to the first strategy.
If step 104, the standard deviation meet standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
Second change rate condition is then adjusted according to the second strategy.
If step 105, the standard deviation meet standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
Third change rate condition is then adjusted according to third strategy.
The embodiment of the present invention can determine standard after the standard deviation and the running parameter in M period for determining N number of period respectively
The preset condition that difference, ratio and the average rate of change meet respectively, then meets according to standard deviation, ratio and the average rate of change respectively
Preset condition, determine corresponding adjustable strategies, then be adjusted according to the adjustable strategies determined;Wherein, preset condition according to
Demand setting.Specifically, the corresponding preset condition of standard deviation is standard deviation condition, the standard deviation condition is for determining N number of week
The RRC connection of phase is created as the dispersion degree of power, if standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, it is determined that the RRC connection in N number of period
It is created as the relative discrete of power, i.e., the RRC connection in N number of period is created as power and is changed;If standard deviation is unsatisfactory for marking
Quasi- difference condition, it is determined that the RRC connection in N number of period is created as the Relatively centralized of power, i.e., the RRC connection in N number of period is created as
Power is held essentially constant.The corresponding preset condition of ratio is ratio condition, wherein ratio condition can be less than ratio threshold
Value, the fractional threshold can be arranged such as 1 as desired;If ratio meets ratio condition, that is, illustrate that M period RRC connection is established
Success rate is integrally on a declining curve, if ratio is unsatisfactory for ratio condition, that is, illustrates that M period RRC connection is created as power entirety
In stable state.The average rate of change corresponds to multiple preset conditions, comprising: the first change rate condition, the second change rate condition and
Three change rate conditions, wherein the first change rate condition may be greater than low threshold, and be less than high threshold, the second change rate condition
It may be greater than high threshold, third change rate condition can be less than low threshold, and the low threshold and high threshold can be according to need
Ask setting.If the average rate of change meets the first change condition, the RRC connection in M period is created as power in slight deterioration;If
The average rate of change meets the second change condition, then the RRC connection in M period is created as power in rise trend;If mean change
Rate meets third change condition, then the RRC connection in M period is created as power severe exacerbation.
If therefore the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets first
Change rate condition determines that RRC connection is created as power in slight deterioration, then the first strategy can be determined as adjustable strategies, according to
The first adjustment strategy is adjusted;First strategy is to reduce user in the strategy of this cell probability accessed and the frequency, such as
The cell selection thresholding etc. of the cell is improved, to reduce the user of access cell.If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition,
Ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the second change rate condition, that is, determines that RRC connection is created as power in rise
Second strategy can be then determined as adjustable strategies, i.e., is adjusted according to second adjustment strategy by state;Second strategy is to increase
Add user in the strategy of this cell probability accessed and the frequency, the cell of cell selects thresholding as described in reducing, suitably to increase
Adjunction enters the user of cell.If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
Third change rate condition determines that RRC connection is created as power severe exacerbation, can be determined as third strategy adjustable strategies, and
It is adjusted according to third strategy, the third strategy forbids user to access, to avoid the communication for influencing user.
Certainly, if being not belonging to above-mentioned according to the preset condition that the standard deviation, ratio and the average rate of change meet respectively
Anticipate a kind of situation, it may be determined that the current RRC connection of cell be created as power it is normal when, then carried out without the network performance to cell
Adjustment.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention is created as power to the RRC connection in N number of period and counts, and determines N number of period
RRC connection is created as the standard deviation of power, and the variation for determining that rear M period RRC connection is created as power in N number of period is joined
Number;Wherein, standard deviation indicates that each period RRC connection is created as the dispersion degree of power, reflects that N number of period RRC connection is created as
The stability of power, when the RRC connection in the several periods of certain in N number of period, which is created as power, to change, standard deviation can also be sent out
Raw significant change;The running parameter includes ratio and the average rate of change, can more intuitively reflect that cell RRC connection is established
The last state and variation tendency of success rate, and then the condition met respectively according to standard deviation, ratio and the average rate of change, more
It is accurate to determine adjustable strategies, and be adjusted correspondingly according to adjustable strategies, to effectively improve subzone network quality.
In another embodiment of the invention, different adjustable strategies correspond to adjustment mode difference, specific as follows:
Referring to Fig. 2, the step flow chart of another method of adjustment embodiment of the invention is shown;Specifically include following step
It is rapid:
Step 201 determines that N number of period wireless connection control RRC connection is created as power, and determines N number of period RRC connection
It is created as the standard deviation of power.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the multiple business that UE can be used to carry out for user such as surfs the Internet, makes a phone call and receives calls
Deng, it being established between UE and base station before the corresponding link of some business, UE can send RRC connection to base station and establish request, with
Establish the transmission channel that the business corresponds to signaling;It includes: urgent call, Gao You that the RRC connection, which establishes and requests corresponding business,
First grade, caller signaling, data and called signaling, the data include voice data, short message data and Internet data, the height
Priority service refers to the business of high-priority users.Request number of times is established in the RRC connection for sampling N number of period to connect with RRC
After being successfully established number, the RRC connection that can calculate N number of period is created as power;Optionally, if the RRC connection in some period is built
When vertical request number of times is lower than threshold value, that is, the user for determining that the cell accesses within this period is less, then can be without calculating this week
The RRC connection of phase is created as power.Then the RRC connection for calculating N number of period again is created as the average value of power, then according to this N
A period RRC connection is created as power peace mean value, and the RRC connection for calculating N number of period is created as the standard deviation of power;Specifically such as
Under:
Wherein, σ is standard deviation, N is periodicity, xiFor i-th of period RRC connection be created as power,For N number of period
RRC connection is created as the average value of power.
In another embodiment of the invention, it may include for characterizing M week roughly that the M period, which corresponds to running parameter,
The connection of phase RRC is created as the parameter of power variation tendency, i.e., the M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and reason
It also include the parameter that power variation tendency is created as accurate Characterization RRC connection, the i.e. RRC in the M period by the ratio of value
Connection is created as the average rate of change of power, and then according to the ratio and the average rate of change, common to determine that M period RRC connects
It connects and is created as whether power changes, to further increase the accuracy for judging that cell RRC connection is created as power.Its
In, the method for determining ratio and the average rate of change is specific as follows:
Step 202 is created as power according to the RRC connection in N number of period, determine M period RRC connection be created as power and
Actual value and theoretical value, and calculate the ratio of the actual value and theoretical value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it can be created as power according to the RRC connection in N number of period, determine that M period RRC connection is built
The actual value of vertical success rate, and calculate the sum that M period RRC connection is created as power actual value, i.e. M period RRC connection is built
The actual value of vertical success rate sum;And determine that the RRC connection in N number of period is created as the average value of power, then average value is arranged
It is created as the theoretical value of power for the RRC connection in each period in M period, then calculates M period RRC connection and is created as power
The sum of theoretical value, i.e. the theoretical value that M period RRC connection is created as power sum.Then calculate and actual value with and reason
By the ratio of value, wherein ratio calculation formula can be as follows:
Wherein, φ be sum actual value with and theoretical value ratio, N, M be periodicity, xiFor the RRC in i-th of period
Connection be created as power,The average value of power is created as N number of period RRC connection.
Step 203 calculates the average rate of change that M period RRC connection is created as power.
In the embodiment of the present invention, can calculate the latter period in M period connect with previous period RRC and is created as power
Ratio, i.e. change rate;Then the average value of M-1 mechanical periodicity rate, the i.e. average rate of change are calculated, and the average rate of change is true
It is set to the second parameter;Wherein, calculation formula can be as follows:
Wherein, Λ is the average rate of change, and N, M are periodicity, xiPower, x are created as the RRC connection in i-th of periodi-1
Power is created as the RRC connection in (i-1)-th period.
The ratio and the average rate of change are determined as running parameter by step 204.
Then by above-mentioned calculating and actual value with and theoretical value ratio and the average rate of change be determined as changing
Parameter determines corresponding adjustable strategies with establishing criteria difference and running parameter, specific as follows:
In the embodiment of the present invention, whether can meet standard deviation condition by judgment criteria difference, judge whether ratio meets ratio
Value condition, and judge the average rate of change whether the first change rate condition, or, the second change rate condition, or, third change rate item
Part, with the corresponding adjustable strategies of determination.Specifically, can be by judging whether the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method, with judgement
Whether standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, if the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method, it is determined that the standard deviation meets standard
Poor condition illustrates that the RRC connection in N number of period is created as power relative discrete, then the RRC connection of cell is created as power and very may be used
It can be changed;If standard deviation is less than standard deviation threshold method, it is determined that the standard deviation is unsatisfactory for standard deviation condition, that is, illustrates N
The RRC connection in a period is created as power Relatively centralized, then it is more stable to be created as power for the RRC connection of cell;Wherein, described
Standard deviation threshold method can be arranged as desired.It can be by judging whether the ratio is less than fractional threshold, to judge the ratio
Whether value meets ratio condition, if the ratio is less than fractional threshold, it is determined that the ratio meets ratio condition, that is, illustrates M
It is integrally on a declining curve that a period RRC connection is created as power;If the ratio is less than fractional threshold, it is determined that ratio is unsatisfactory for
Ratio condition, that is, illustrating that M period RRC connection is created as power is integrally in stable state;Wherein, the fractional threshold can be according to
Demand setting such as 1.Can be by judging whether the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and it is less than high threshold, it is described flat to judge
Whether equal change rate, which meets first, has changed condition, if the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold, it is determined that described
The average rate of change meets first and has changed condition, then the RRC connection in M period is created as power in slight deterioration;It can be by sentencing
Whether the average rate of change of breaking is greater than high threshold, if so, determining that the average rate of change meets the second change condition, i.e., M week
The RRC connection of phase is created as power in rise trend;And can by judging whether the average rate of change is less than low threshold, if
It is less than, it is determined that the average rate of change meets third change condition, i.e., the RRC connection in M period is created as power severe exacerbation;Its
In, high threshold and low threshold can be arranged as desired.
If step 205, the standard deviation meet standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
First change rate condition is then adjusted according to the first strategy.
If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the first variation
Rate condition determines that the RRC connection of cell is created as power and is changed, and M period RRC connection is created as power entirety
It is on a declining curve, and the RRC connection in M period is created as power in slight deterioration;Then determine corresponding strategy for the first strategy.
Wherein, the first strategy includes at least following one kind:
(1) cell for improving the cell selects thresholding.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when UE is in idle mode (be switched on from terminal to RRC connection and establish this period), need
It searches a suitable cell to carry out being resident the network service that could obtain, therefore UE needs to complete cell selection as early as possible.Wherein,
UE can measure the cell selection reception signal strength of cell according to S criterion, to determine the cell if appropriate for resident;It can specifically press
Cell selection reception signal strength is calculated according to following formula:
Srxlev=Qrxlevmeas-(Qrxlevmin+Qrxlevminoffset)-Pcompensation,
Wherein, SrxlevIt is cell selection reception signal strength, QrxlevmeasIt is cell received signal level value, QrxlevminFor
Cell selects thresholding, PcompensationFor max (PEMAX-PUMAX, 0) and (dB), wherein PEMAXIt is terminal when accessing the cell, system
The maximum allowable transmission power of setting;PUMAXRefer to the peak power output according to as defined in terminal grade.QrxlevminoffsetOnly
A VPMN is normally resided in, the periodical PLMN for searching for a high priority carries out ability effective, ginseng when cell selection assessment
Several couples of QrxlevminCarry out certain biasing.
If Srxlev> 0, it is determined that the cell is suitble to be resident, if Srxlev< 0, it is determined that the cell is not suitable for being resident, therefore can
To select thresholding Q by improving cellrxlevmin, reduce the probability and the frequency that user accesses in this cell.
(2) cell reselection priority of the cell is improved.
As the movement and wireless environment of UE becomes improper, and adjacent cell is likely to become that be more suitable for terminal resident
Cell, therefore UE can carry out cell reselection, be resident with searching more suitable cell.According to TS36.304 agreement, for weight
Priority is selected to be higher than the carrier frequency of serving cell, UE can directly measure its cell selection reception signal strength;And it is preferential for gravity treatment
It is strong just to measure its cell selection reception signal when this kind of cell meets R criterion for the carrier frequency that grade is equal to or less than serving cell
Degree.
Wherein, the corresponding calculation formula of R criterion is as follows:
Rs=Qmeas_s+Qhyst, Rn=Qmeas_n-Qoffsets_n
Wherein: Qmeas_sFor serving cell received signal quality measured value, Qmeas_nFor the measurement of adjacent cell received signal quality
Value;Qhyst, it is cell reselection sluggishness Qoffsets_nFor the difference of two cell received signal quality requirements.
If the Rn and Rs that continuously measure interior when detecting can keep Rn > Rs, it is determined that adjacent cell meets R criterion,
Then UE can carry out cell reselection, that is, measure its cell selection reception signal strength.Therefore cell reselection priority is reduced, so that UE
It is easier to carry out cell reselection, is linked into adjacent cell, reduces probability and the frequency that UE is accessed in the cell.
Certainly it can also adjust other cell reselection parameters, reduce probability and the frequency that UE is accessed in the cell.
(3) the forbidden factors A C-barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell are dynamically adjusted
Barring Time。
UE is initiating to check that cell forbids the information of access when RRC connection, wherein may include AC-barring
Factor.UE understands oneself first takes a value at random, but compares with this AC-barring Factor, if that selects is random
Value is lower than Factor, and cell can access.Otherwise UE thinks that cell is prohibited access.This forbid access time by
AC-Barring Time is determined.Therefore the embodiment of the present invention can reduce connecing for cell by adjusting AC-barring Factor
Enter probability, and increase AC-barring Time, to reduce the frequency and probability that new user accesses this cell again.
It is of course also possible to simultaneously will be any a variety of as the first strategy in (1)-(3), then adjusted according to the first strategy
It is whole.
If step 206, the standard deviation meet standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
Second change rate condition is then adjusted according to the second strategy.
If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the second variation
Rate condition determines that the RRC connection of cell is created as power and is changed, and M period RRC connection is created as power entirety
It is on a declining curve, and the RRC connection in M period is created as power in rise trend;Then determine corresponding strategy for the second strategy.
Wherein, second strategy can be retracted accordingly according to the first strategy, and second strategy can be wrapped at least
Include following one kind:
(1) cell for reducing the cell selects thresholding.
(2) cell reselection priority of the cell is improved.
(3) the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell are dynamically adjusted
Barring Time。
Wherein, the step-length to retract every time can determine as desired.
Similar, arbitrarily a variety of in (1)-(3) it will can also be used as the second strategy simultaneously, then be carried out according to the second strategy
Adjustment.
If step 207, the standard deviation meet standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
Third change rate condition is then adjusted according to third strategy.
If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the second variation
Rate condition determines that the RRC connection of cell is created as power and is changed, and M period RRC connection is created as power entirety
It is on a declining curve, and the RRC connection in M period is created as power severe exacerbation;It can determine that the resource allocation of cell occurs at this time
Failure then can determine that corresponding strategy is third strategy, then be adjusted according to third strategy.
Wherein, third strategy be open the cell cell forbid access switch, refuse accessing user.Certainly it allows
The user of high priority accesses, and the user of high-priority service is also allowed for access, and the high-priority service includes promptly exhaling
It cries and the emergence messages such as earthquake, tsunami.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since standard deviation is able to reflect the stability that N number of period RRC connection is created as power, with
And the RRC connection in the rear M period in N number of period is created as power running parameter, can more intuitively reflect that cell RRC connects
The last state and variation tendency for being created as power are connect, and then is created as the standard deviation and M of power according to N number of period RRC connection
A period RRC connection is created as the running parameter of power, can accurately judge that the RRC connection of cell is created as power, thus
Timely take adjustable strategies.
Further, the running parameter include M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and theoretical value ratio
Value, and, M period RRC connection is created as the average rate of change of power, wherein the ratio can characterize M period RRC connection
It is created as the overall variation situation of power, the average rate of change is created as power variation tendency for accurate Characterization RRC connection,
Therefore, establishing criteria is poor, ratio and the average rate of change, and then can further improve and judge that cell RRC connection is created as power
Accuracy.
Again, the different preset conditions that the embodiment of the present invention can also meet for the average rate of change, determine and correspond to
Adjustable strategies and be adjusted, thus more effectively improve subzone network quality and improve user experience, in addition, if the mark
Quasi- difference meets standard deviation condition, and ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets third change rate condition, then by that can beat
The control switch of the cell is opened, refuses accessing user, can solve the problems, such as that the resource of cell is suspended.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method
It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to
According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented
Necessary to example.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of structural block diagram of adjustment Installation practice of the invention is shown, can specifically include such as lower die
Block: standard deviation determining module 31, parameter determination module 32 and adjustment module 33, wherein
Standard deviation determining module 31 for determining that N number of period wireless connection control RRC connection is created as power, and determines N
A period RRC connection is created as the standard deviation of power;
Parameter determination module 32 is created as power for the RRC connection according to N number of period, determines last M period RRC
Connection is created as the running parameter of power;
Module 33 is adjusted, if meeting standard deviation condition for the standard deviation, ratio meets ratio condition, and mean change
Rate meets the first change rate condition, then is adjusted according to the first strategy;If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio is full
Sufficient ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the second change rate condition, then is adjusted according to the second strategy;If the standard deviation
Meet standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets third change rate condition, then according to third strategy
It is adjusted.
Referring to Fig. 4, the structural block diagram of another adjustment Installation practice of the invention is shown, described device further includes sentencing
Disconnected module 34, for judging whether the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method;If the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method, really
The fixed standard deviation meets standard deviation condition;Judge whether the ratio is less than fractional threshold;If the ratio is less than ratio threshold
Value, it is determined that the ratio meets ratio condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold;
If the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets the first change rate item
Part;Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than high threshold;If the average rate of change is greater than high threshold, it is determined that described average
Change rate meets the second change rate condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is less than low threshold;If the average rate of change is small
In low threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets third change rate condition.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the parameter determination module 32 includes: and is worth computational submodule 321, change rate
Computational submodule 322 and running parameter determine submodule 323, wherein
With value computational submodule 321, for determine M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and theoretical value,
And calculate the ratio of the actual value and theoretical value;
Change rate computational submodule 322, the average rate of change for being created as power for calculating M period RRC connection;
Running parameter determines submodule 323, for the ratio and the average rate of change to be determined as running parameter.
In another embodiment of the present invention, first strategy includes at least following at least one:
Improve the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Reduce the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell
Barring Time。
In another embodiment of the present invention, second strategy includes at least following one kind:
Reduce the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Improve the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC- of cell of the cell
Barring Time。
In another embodiment of the present invention, the third strategy includes:
The cell for opening the cell forbids access to switch, and refuses accessing user.
The embodiment of the present invention is created as power to the RRC connection in N number of period and counts, and determines the RRC connection in N number of period
M period RRC connection is created as the running parameter of power after being created as in the standard deviation of power, and determining N number of period;Its
In, standard deviation indicates that each period RRC connection is created as the dispersion degree of power, reflects that N number of period RRC connection is created as power
Stability, when the RRC connection in the several periods of certain in N number of period, which is created as power, to change, standard deviation can also occur obviously
Variation;The running parameter includes ratio and the average rate of change, can more intuitively reflect that cell RRC connection is created as power
Last state and variation tendency, and then the condition met respectively according to standard deviation, ratio and the average rate of change, it is more accurate to determine
Adjustable strategies, and be adjusted correspondingly according to adjustable strategies, to effectively improve subzone network quality.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple
Place illustrates referring to the part of system embodiment.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate
Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can
With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code
The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program
The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these
Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals
Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram
The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet
The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that
Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus
The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart
And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases
This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Above to a kind of method of adjustment provided by the present invention and a kind of adjustment device, it is described in detail, herein
Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to help
Understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention,
There will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this
The limitation of invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of method of adjustment characterized by comprising
It determines that N number of period wireless connection control RRC connection is created as power, and determines that N number of period RRC connection is created as power
Standard deviation;
RRC connection according to N number of period is created as power, determines that last M period RRC connection is created as the variation ginseng of power
Number, the running parameter includes ratio and the average rate of change;
If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the first change rate item
Part is then adjusted according to the first strategy;
If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets the second change rate item
Part is then adjusted according to the second strategy;
If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets third change rate item
Part is then adjusted according to third strategy.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Judge whether the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method;If the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method, it is determined that the mark
Quasi- difference meets standard deviation condition;
Judge whether the ratio is less than fractional threshold;If the ratio is less than fractional threshold, it is determined that the ratio meets ratio
Value condition;
Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold;If the average rate of change is greater than low threshold,
And it is less than high threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets the first change rate condition;
Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than high threshold;If the average rate of change is greater than high threshold, it is determined that described flat
Equal change rate meets the second change rate condition;
Judge whether the average rate of change is less than low threshold;If the average rate of change is less than low threshold, it is determined that described flat
Equal change rate meets third change rate condition.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the last M period RRC connection of the determination is created as power
Running parameter the step of, comprising:
Determine M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and theoretical value, and calculate the actual value and theoretical value
Ratio;
Calculate the average rate of change that M period RRC connection is created as power;
The ratio and the average rate of change are determined as running parameter.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein first strategy includes at least following at least one:
Improve the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Reduce the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC-Barring of cell of the cell
Time。
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein second strategy includes at least following one kind:
Reduce the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Improve the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC-Barring of cell of the cell
Factor。
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the third strategy includes:
The cell for opening the cell forbids access to switch, and refuses accessing user.
7. a kind of adjustment device characterized by comprising
Standard deviation determining module for determining that N number of period wireless connection control RRC connection is created as power, and determines N number of period
RRC connection is created as the standard deviation of power;
Parameter determination module is created as power for the RRC connection according to N number of period, determines that last M period RRC connection is built
The running parameter of vertical success rate, the running parameter includes ratio and the average rate of change;
Module is adjusted, if meeting standard deviation condition for the standard deviation, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets
First change rate condition is then adjusted according to the first strategy;If the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition, ratio meets ratio
Condition, and the average rate of change meets the second change rate condition, then is adjusted according to the second strategy;If the standard deviation meets mark
Quasi- difference condition, ratio meets ratio condition, and the average rate of change meets third change rate condition, then is adjusted according to third strategy
It is whole.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Judgment module, for judging whether the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method;If the standard deviation is greater than standard deviation threshold method,
Then determine that the standard deviation meets standard deviation condition;Judge whether the ratio is less than fractional threshold;If the ratio be less than than
It is worth threshold value, it is determined that the ratio meets ratio condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than wealthy family
Limit;If the average rate of change is greater than low threshold, and is less than high threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets the first change rate
Condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is greater than high threshold;If the average rate of change is greater than high threshold, it is determined that described flat
Equal change rate meets the second change rate condition;Judge whether the average rate of change is less than low threshold;If the average rate of change
Less than low threshold, it is determined that the average rate of change meets third change rate condition.
9. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the parameter determination module includes:
With value computational submodule, for determine M period RRC connection be created as power and actual value and theoretical value, and calculate
The ratio of the actual value and theoretical value;
Change rate computational submodule, the average rate of change for being created as power for calculating M period RRC connection;
Running parameter determines submodule, for the ratio and the average rate of change to be determined as running parameter.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first strategy includes at least following at least one:
Improve the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Reduce the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC-Barring of cell of the cell
Time。
11. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second strategy includes at least following one kind:
Reduce the cell selection thresholding of the cell;
Improve the cell reselection priority of the cell;
Dynamic adjusts the forbidden factors A C-Barring Factor of cell and the forbidden time AC-Barring of cell of the cell
Time。
12. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the third strategy includes:
The cell for opening the cell forbids access to switch, and refuses accessing user.
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