CN109696088A - Close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism and guided missile - Google Patents

Close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism and guided missile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109696088A
CN109696088A CN201811496609.7A CN201811496609A CN109696088A CN 109696088 A CN109696088 A CN 109696088A CN 201811496609 A CN201811496609 A CN 201811496609A CN 109696088 A CN109696088 A CN 109696088A
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China
Prior art keywords
missile wing
missile
wing
coupled
close
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Application number
CN201811496609.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109696088B (en
Inventor
许泉
傅建明
张璐璐
刘广
邹仁珍
梁伟
唐海敏
李欣益
张晓宏
任智毅
伍彬
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Shanghai Institute of Electromechanical Engineering
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Shanghai Institute of Electromechanical Engineering
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Priority to CN201811496609.7A priority Critical patent/CN109696088B/en
Publication of CN109696088A publication Critical patent/CN109696088A/en
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Publication of CN109696088B publication Critical patent/CN109696088B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B10/00Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
    • F42B10/02Stabilising arrangements
    • F42B10/14Stabilising arrangements using fins spread or deployed after launch, e.g. after leaving the barrel

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism and guided missiles, can increase tactical missile scope, extend battle sky, increase permissible load factor, improve maneuverability, save exterior space, bury carry convenient for interior.The invention discloses close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism, main features are as follows: the composition such as telescopic wing, connecting rod, piston sleeve, piston rod, axis, bracket, spring, push-plate, exploder, locking pin, block.It can be realized under the conditions of opening up limited to size using close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism and combine the different requirements for meeting ejection launch safety and end high maneuver.

Description

Close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism and guided missile
Technical field
The present invention relates to guided missile general technical fields, and in particular, to close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism.Especially a kind of intelligence It can aircraft close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism.
Background technique
Increasingly complicated battlefield surroundings propose increasingly higher demands to the operational performance of tactical missile, force its flight Envelope curve further expansion, New technical use continue to bring out.To increase anti-missile missile range, battle sky is extended, increase can be used It carries, improves maneuverability, save exterior space, bury carry convenient for interior.There are no guided missiles using flexible wing mechanism in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of close-coupled missile wing companding mechanisms.
A kind of close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism provided according to the present invention, comprising: missile wing, bracket, shaft member, exploder;
The missile wing rotation axis of missile wing is rack-mount, and missile wing passes through piston rod, piston sleeve, connecting rod, push-plate connection peace In the consistent shaft member of elastomer axis;
When missile wing contraction state, push-plate is fixed on the initial position of axis by exploder.
Preferably, when exploder receives missile-borne computer expansion instruction, exploder work pin retraction exploder ontology Interior, push-plate moves under spring impetus along axis, pushes connecting rod, so that piston sleeve opening angle becomes larger, pushing piston-rod To push missile wing to screw out body around bracket;Missile wing expands in place, and missile wing missile wing inner edge is adjacent to the completion of the link stopper inside groove on bracket The latch pin for sealing, and being pressurized, which enters in missile wing, fixes missile wing in marginal pore, and connects in bullet after locking pin stretching Circuit provides the feedback signal that missile wing expands in place.
A kind of guided missile provided according to the present invention, using above-mentioned close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention can be realized under the conditions of opening up limited to size using close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism and be combined completely Sufficient ejection launch safety and the different of end high maneuver require.The present invention can increase scope, extend battle sky, Increase permissible load factor, improve maneuverability, saves exterior space, bury carry convenient for interior.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of guided missile close-coupled missile wing companding structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
It is shown in figure:
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection scope.
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of structural schematic diagram of the close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism of guided missile of the present invention, missile wing in Fig. 1 Rotation axis is fixed by the bracket in cabin, and missile wing is fastened on elastomer axis by piston rod, piston sleeve, connecting rod and push-plate On consistent axis, when missile wing contraction state, push-plate is fixed on the initial position of axis by exploder.It is calculated on bullet when exploder receives When machine expansion instruction, exploder works in pin retraction exploder ontology, and push-plate moves under spring impetus along axis, pushes Connecting rod, so that piston sleeve opening angle becomes larger, pushing piston-rod is to push missile wing to screw out body around bracket.Missile wing is deployed into Position, missile wing missile wing inner edge is adjacent to link stopper inside groove and completes sealing, and the latch pin being pressurized enters missile wing in missile wing in marginal pore It is fixed, and circuit in bullet is connected after locking pin stretching, provide the feedback signal that missile wing expands in place.
Before not receiving missile-borne computer expansion instruction, missile wing is entirely retracted to body for the close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism Inside, after receiving missile-borne computer expansion instruction, rapid deployment missile wing, and complete missile wing locking and sealing function, mechanism It is formed including telescopic wing, connecting rod, piston sleeve, piston rod, axis, bracket, spring, push-plate, exploder, locking pin, block etc.. In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that before not receiving missile-borne computer expansion instruction, Telescopic wing is connected to push-plate by connecting rod, piston sleeve, piston rod and is placed on the axis for being fixed on elastomer axis, and push-plate passes through Priming system is fixed to guarantee that missile wing does not receive missile-borne computer instruction moment missile wing again and is entirely retracted to body.When exploder receives aerofoil After expansion instruction, pin is unlocked, push-plate fast and safely expands in place under the action of the spring, by telescopic wing, and telescopic wing is fully deployed After in place, missile wing inner edge is adjacent to link stopper inside groove, and rear latch pin enters in missile wing in marginal pore in place, completes locking function. And missile wing inner edge is adjacent to the sealing performance requirement that link stopper inside groove completes missile wing.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " on ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " is erected at "lower" Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is set, description the application is merely for convenience of and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or modify within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase Mutually combination.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism characterized by comprising missile wing, bracket, shaft member, exploder;
The missile wing rotation axis of missile wing is rack-mount, and missile wing is mounted on by piston rod, piston sleeve, connecting rod, push-plate connection In the consistent shaft member of elastomer axis;
When missile wing contraction state, push-plate is fixed on the initial position of axis by exploder.
2. close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when exploder receives missile-borne computer When expansion instruction, exploder works in pin retraction exploder ontology, and push-plate moves under spring impetus along axis, the company of promotion Bar, so that piston sleeve opening angle becomes larger, pushing piston-rod is to push missile wing to screw out body around bracket;Missile wing is deployed into Position, missile wing missile wing inner edge is adjacent to the link stopper inside groove on bracket and completes sealing, and the latch pin being pressurized enters marginal pore in missile wing It is interior to fix missile wing, and circuit in bullet is connected after locking pin stretching, provide the feedback signal that missile wing expands in place.
3. a kind of guided missile, which is characterized in that use close-coupled missile wing companding mechanism of any of claims 1 or 2.
CN201811496609.7A 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Compact missile wing contraction and expansion mechanism and missile Active CN109696088B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811496609.7A CN109696088B (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Compact missile wing contraction and expansion mechanism and missile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811496609.7A CN109696088B (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Compact missile wing contraction and expansion mechanism and missile

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CN109696088A true CN109696088A (en) 2019-04-30
CN109696088B CN109696088B (en) 2021-06-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110567327A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-13 四川航天川南火工技术有限公司 Circumferential unlocking structure of gas piston
CN112572758A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-30 上海机电工程研究所 Dynamic sealing mechanism between telescopic wing and aircraft cabin
CN113682460A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-23 北京航空航天大学 Deformable missile wing and flight device

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US3785290A (en) * 1971-03-01 1974-01-15 Us Navy Bomb fin shock absorber assembly
US3861627A (en) * 1972-12-30 1975-01-21 Dynamit Nobel Ag Foldable control flap unit, especially for rockets
JP2001059698A (en) * 1999-08-19 2001-03-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Unfolding device of wings of flying object
CN202511719U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-10-31 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 Gas actuating cylinder for expansion mechanism
CN203420827U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-05 内蒙古工业大学 Umbrella-shaped wind driven generator
CN103837045A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-04 中国航天时代电子公司 Foldable diamond-shaped missile wing spread system
CN105689170A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-06-22 葛爱亮 Fire-fighting lance head with changeable spraying area
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3785290A (en) * 1971-03-01 1974-01-15 Us Navy Bomb fin shock absorber assembly
US3861627A (en) * 1972-12-30 1975-01-21 Dynamit Nobel Ag Foldable control flap unit, especially for rockets
JP2001059698A (en) * 1999-08-19 2001-03-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Unfolding device of wings of flying object
CN202511719U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-10-31 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 Gas actuating cylinder for expansion mechanism
CN203420827U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-05 内蒙古工业大学 Umbrella-shaped wind driven generator
CN103837045A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-04 中国航天时代电子公司 Foldable diamond-shaped missile wing spread system
CN105689170A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-06-22 葛爱亮 Fire-fighting lance head with changeable spraying area
CN105818962A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-03 中电科(德阳广汉)特种飞机系统工程有限公司 Foldable wing extensible in wingspan
CN108202861A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-26 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院 A kind of fold mechanism and its control method for aircraft
CN206813296U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-12-29 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of telescopic folding wings of the span

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110567327A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-13 四川航天川南火工技术有限公司 Circumferential unlocking structure of gas piston
CN112572758A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-30 上海机电工程研究所 Dynamic sealing mechanism between telescopic wing and aircraft cabin
CN113682460A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-23 北京航空航天大学 Deformable missile wing and flight device

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