CN109696069A - A kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger - Google Patents
A kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109696069A CN109696069A CN201910014426.5A CN201910014426A CN109696069A CN 109696069 A CN109696069 A CN 109696069A CN 201910014426 A CN201910014426 A CN 201910014426A CN 109696069 A CN109696069 A CN 109696069A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- tube body
- heat exchanger
- heat exchange
- water inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
- F28D7/1615—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation the conduits being inside a casing and extending at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the casing; the conduits crossing the conduit for the other heat exchange medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
- F28F1/36—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely the means being helically wound fins or wire spirals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F11/00—Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits
- F28F11/02—Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits using obturating elements, e.g. washers, inserted and operated independently of each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/01—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using means for separating solid materials from heat-exchange fluids, e.g. filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
- F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, specifically a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger, including tube body, filter structure, sealing structure, water inlet structure, water flowing out structure, discharge nozzle, fixed structure, locking mechanism and heat exchange structure;In the fixed filter structure in one end of tube body, heat exchange structure is equipped in the inside of tube body, medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, pass through being used cooperatively for filter structure and heat exchange structure, the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, so as to prevent impurity from entering the inside of heat exchange structure, the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure are influenced;Deviate from one end fixing seal structure of tube body in filter structure, sealing structure is connect with external pipe, by being used cooperatively for sealing structure and external pipe, the junction of sealing structure and external pipe can be made to realize better seal, the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to pollute.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, specifically a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger.
Background technique
Heat exchanger is the equipment that the partial heat of hot fluid is passed to cold fluid, also known as heat exchanger.Heat exchanger is being changed
It is occupied an important position in work, petroleum, power, food and other many industrial productions, heat exchanger can be used as in Chemical Manufacture
Heater, cooler, condenser, evaporator and reboiler etc., are widely used.
However traditional Chemical Manufacture is miscellaneous due to containing in some chemical fluids in use with tubular heat exchanger
Matter, the chemical fluid containing impurity enter after heat exchanger the service life and heat exchange efficiency that can seriously affect heat exchanger, and due to
The particularity of chemical fluid, it is also necessary to adequately be sealed in heat exchanger interface.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of chemical industry
Production tubular heat exchanger, has the following characteristics that
(1) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention fixes filter structure in one end of tube body,
The inside of tube body is equipped with heat exchange structure, and the medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, is tied by filter structure and heat exchange
Structure is used cooperatively, and the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, and is changed so as to prevent impurity from entering
The inside of heat structure influences the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure.
(2) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention, it is solid away from one end of tube body in filter structure
Determine sealing structure, sealing structure is connect with external pipe, by being used cooperatively for sealing structure and external pipe, can make to seal
Better seal is realized in the junction of structure and external pipe, and the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to pollute.
(3) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention is equipped with locking mechanism, lock in the outside of tube body
Locking structure is threadedly coupled with fixed structure, by being used cooperatively for locking mechanism and fixed structure, can facilitate the installation of tube body
And disassembly.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchangers, in tube body
Filter structure is fixed in one end, is equipped with heat exchange structure in the inside of tube body, the medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, leads to
Being used cooperatively for filter structure and heat exchange structure is crossed, the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, thus
It can prevent impurity from entering the inside of heat exchange structure, influence the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure, be carried on the back in filter structure
One end fixing seal structure from tube body, sealing structure are connect with external pipe, pass through the cooperation of sealing structure and external pipe
It uses, the junction of sealing structure and external pipe can be made to realize better seal, the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to make
At pollution, it is equipped with locking mechanism in the outside of tube body, locking mechanism is threadedly coupled with fixed structure, passes through locking mechanism and fixation
Structure is used cooperatively, and can facilitate the installation and removal of tube body.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger, packet
Include tube body, filter structure, sealing structure, water inlet structure, water flowing out structure, discharge nozzle, fixed structure, locking mechanism and heat exchange knot
Structure;The outside of the tube body for playing the role of protecting and separating, which is equipped with, to carry out the medium for entering the tubular body
The filter structure of filtering, the filter structure are fixed for being attached with external pipe away from one end of the tube body
The sealing structure;One end of the tube body is equipped with the water inlet structure for entering the tubular body for medium, described
Tube body is equipped with the water flowing out structure for the tubular body medium to be discharged away from one end of the water inlet structure;The pipe
The inside of body is fixed for the heat exchange structure to exchange heat, and the outside of the tube body is equipped with for will be in the heat exchange structure
The discharge nozzle of the medium discharge in portion;The outside of the tube body is equipped with the locking knot for the tube body to be fixed
Structure, the bottom end of the locking mechanism are rotatably connected to the fixed structure for the tube body to be fixed.
Specifically, the filter structure includes feed pipe, fixing seat, water inlet, rotary column, water outlet, fixes ball and filter core,
The feed pipe is fixed on the outside of the tube body, and the spherical fixing seat is fixed on the feed pipe away from the tube body
One end, one end of the fixing seat are equipped with the water inlet, the fixing seat away from one end of the water inlet it is fixed it is described go out
The mouth of a river, the inner rotation of the fixing seat are connected with the fixed ball, and the rotary column is threadedly coupled with the fixing seat, and described
Fixed ball is fixedly connected with the rotary column, the fixed filter core in the inside of the fixed ball.
Specifically, the sealing structure includes connecting tube, flange, push rod, sealing ring, sliding block, spring and oil duct, the company
Adapter tube is fixed on one end that the fixing seat deviates from the feed pipe, and the connecting tube is away from the fixed institute in one end of the fixing seat
Flange is stated, the internal slide of the flange is connected with the push rod, and the internal slide of the flange is connected with the described of " convex " shape
Sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the push rod, the spring is fixed on the inside of the flange, and the spring and institute
It states sliding block to be fixedly connected, the inside of the flange is equipped with the oil duct of " u "-shaped, and the internal slide of the flange is connected with annular
The sealing ring.
Specifically, the water inlet structure includes the first fixed disk and water inlet pipe, first fixed disk is set to the tube body
One end, the water inlet pipe be set to first fixed disk deviate from the tube body one end.
Specifically, the water flowing out structure includes the second fixed disk and outlet pipe, second fixed disk is set to the tube body
Away from one end of first fixed disk, second fixed disk is equipped with the outlet pipe away from one end of the tube body.
Specifically, the fixed structure includes fixed plate and fixture nut, the fixed plate of " convex " shape is set to the pipe
The bottom end of body runs through the fixture nut in the fixed plate.
Specifically, the locking mechanism includes locking nut, lantern ring, thread bush, first gear and second gear, described
One gear is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed plate, the fixed thread bush in the inside of the first gear, the lantern ring with
The thread bush is threadedly coupled, and the inner rotation of the fixed plate is connected with the second gear, and the first gear and institute
State second gear engagement, the fixed locking nut in one end of the second gear.
Specifically, the heat exchange structure includes partition, siphunculus and heat exchanger fin, there are two the partition is set, described in two every
Plate is respectively arranged on the inside both ends of the tube body in parallel relation, is clamped with multiple siphunculus, institute between two partitions
The outside for stating siphunculus has been spirally distributed the heat exchanger fin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention fixes filter structure in one end of tube body,
The inside of tube body is equipped with heat exchange structure, and the medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, is tied by filter structure and heat exchange
Structure is used cooperatively, and the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, and is changed so as to prevent impurity from entering
The inside of heat structure influences the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure.
(2) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention, it is solid away from one end of tube body in filter structure
Determine sealing structure, sealing structure is connect with external pipe, by being used cooperatively for sealing structure and external pipe, can make to seal
Better seal is realized in the junction of structure and external pipe, and the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to pollute.
(3) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention is equipped with locking mechanism, lock in the outside of tube body
Locking structure is threadedly coupled with fixed structure, by being used cooperatively for locking mechanism and fixed structure, can facilitate the installation of tube body
And disassembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure signal of preferred embodiment of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger provided by the invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of filter structure shown in FIG. 1 and sealing structure;
Fig. 3 is the portion A shown in Fig. 2 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of fixed plate shown in FIG. 1 and locking mechanism.
In figure: 1, tube body, 2, filter structure, 21, feed pipe, 22, fixing seat, 23, water inlet, 24, rotary column, 25, water outlet
Mouthful, 26, fixed ball, 27, filter core, 3, sealing structure, 31, connecting tube, 32, flange, 33, push rod, 34, sealing ring, 35, sliding block,
36, spring, 37, oil duct, 4, water inlet structure, the 41, first fixed disk, 42, water inlet pipe, 5, water flowing out structure, the 51, second fixed disk,
52, outlet pipe, 6, discharge nozzle, 7, fixed structure, 71, fixed plate, 72, fixture nut, 8, locking mechanism, 81, locking nut,
82, lantern ring, 83, thread bush, 84, first gear, 85, second gear, 9, heat exchange structure, 91, partition, 92, siphunculus, 93, heat exchange
Piece.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention, including tube body 1, filtering knot
Structure 2, sealing structure 3, water inlet structure 4, water flowing out structure 5, discharge nozzle 6, fixed structure 7, locking mechanism 8 and heat exchange structure 9;For
The outside for playing the role of the tube body 1 for protecting and separating is equipped with and can be filtered to the medium entered inside the tube body 1
The filter structure 2, the filter structure 2 is fixed for being attached with external pipe away from one end of the tube body 1
The sealing structure 3;One end of the tube body 1 is equipped with for entering the water inlet structure 4 inside the tube body 1 for medium,
The tube body 1 is equipped with the water flowing out structure for 1 interior media of tube body to be discharged away from one end of the water inlet structure 4
5;The inside of the tube body 1 is fixed for the heat exchange structure 9 to exchange heat, and the outside of the tube body 1 is equipped with for by institute
State the discharge nozzle 6 of the medium discharge inside heat exchange structure 9;The outside of the tube body 1 is equipped with for carrying out the tube body 1
The fixed locking mechanism 8, the bottom end of the locking mechanism 8 are rotatably connected to the institute for the tube body 1 to be fixed
State fixed structure 7.
Specifically, the filter structure 2 includes feed pipe 21, fixing seat 22, water inlet 23, rotary column 24, water outlet 25, consolidates
Determine ball 26 and filter core 27, the feed pipe 21 is fixed on the outside of the tube body 1, and the spherical fixing seat 22 is fixed on described
Feed pipe 21 deviates from one end of the tube body 1, and one end of the fixing seat 22 is equipped with the water inlet 23, and the fixing seat 22 is carried on the back
The fixed water outlet 25 in one end from the water inlet 23, the inner rotation of the fixing seat 22 are connected with the fixed ball
26, the rotary column 24 is threadedly coupled with the fixing seat 22, and the fixed ball 26 is fixedly connected with the rotary column 24, described solid
Determine the fixed filter core 27 in inside of ball 26, the chemical fluid flowed into from the flange 32 enters the inside of the fixing seat 22,
It is connected with the fixed ball 26 in the inner rotation of the fixing seat 22, is equipped with the filter core in the inside of the fixed ball 26
27, by the setting of the filter core 27, the chemical fluid into the heat exchange structure 9 can be made to will be free from impurity, Neng Gouti
The heat exchange efficiency and service life of the high heat exchange structure 9, and the rotary column 24, and institute are fixed in one end of the fixed ball 26
It states rotary column 24 to be threadedly coupled with the fixing seat 22, that is, rotates the direction that the fixed ball 26 is adjusted in the rotary column 24, when
Needing to carry out the filter core 27 cleaning makes, and need to only turn to the filter core 27 and the water inlet 23 and the water outlet 25
On same straight line, i.e., available water cleans it, prolongs the service life.
Specifically, the sealing structure 3 includes connecting tube 31, flange 32, push rod 33, sealing ring 34, sliding block 35, spring 36
With oil duct 37, the connecting tube 31 is fixed on one end that the fixing seat 22 deviates from the feed pipe 21, and the connecting tube 31 is carried on the back
The fixed flange 32 in one end from the fixing seat 22, the internal slide of the flange 32 is connected with the push rod 33, described
The internal slide of flange 32 is connected with the sliding block 35 of " convex " shape, and the sliding block 35 is fixedly connected with the push rod 33, institute
The inside that spring 36 is fixed on the flange 32 is stated, and the spring 36 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 35, the flange 32
Inside is equipped with the oil duct 37 of " u "-shaped, and the internal slide of the flange 32 is connected with the sealing ring 34 of annular, described
After the fixation of tube body 1 finishes, the flange 32 and external pipe are fixedly connected with screw, in the inside of the flange 32
The push rod 33 is slidably connected, the push rod 33 can be sliding in the inside of the flange 32 under the squeezing action of external pipe
It is dynamic, the fixed sliding block 35 in the bottom end of the push rod 33, and the maximum gauge of the sliding block 35 is greater than the maximum of the push rod 33
Diameter can either guarantee that the push rod 33 not will pop up the flange 32, additionally it is possible to make the sliding block 35 to the sealing ring 34
Extruding dynamics become larger, the inside of the flange 32 be equipped with U-shaped the oil duct 37, the annular sealing ring 34 with it is described
Flange 32 is slidably connected, and is pushed by the push rod 33, and the sliding block 35 squeezes the hydraulic oil inside the oil duct 37, makes described
Sealing ring 34 jacks up, and will adequately seal the flange 32 and external pipe, chemical fluid can be effectively prevent to let out
Leakage.
Specifically, the water inlet structure 4 includes the first fixed disk 41 and water inlet pipe 42, first fixed disk 41 is set to institute
One end of tube body 1 is stated, the water inlet pipe 42 is set to one end that first fixed disk 41 deviates from the tube body 1, in order to guarantee
Water is enough set to enter the inside of the tube body 1.
Specifically, the water flowing out structure 5 includes the second fixed disk 51 and outlet pipe 52, second fixed disk 51 is set to institute
One end that tube body 1 deviates from first fixed disk 41 is stated, second fixed disk 51 is equipped with described away from one end of the tube body 1
Outlet pipe 52, in order to guarantee to make the water inside the tube body 1 to flow out.
Specifically, the fixed structure 7 includes fixed plate 71 and fixture nut 72, the fixed plate 71 of " convex " shape is set to
The bottom end of the tube body 1 runs through the fixture nut 72 in the fixed plate 71, passes through the fixed plate 71 and the fixed spiral shell
Mother's 72 is used cooperatively, and can facilitate the installation and removal of the tube body 1.
Specifically, the locking mechanism 8 includes locking nut 81, lantern ring 82, thread bush 83, first gear 84 and the second tooth
Wheel 85, the first gear 84 are rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed plate 71, described in the inside of the first gear 84 is fixed
Thread bush 83, the lantern ring 82 are threadedly coupled with the thread bush 83, and the inner rotation of the fixed plate 71 is connected with described
Two gears 85, and the first gear 84 is engaged with the second gear 85, the fixed lock in one end of the second gear 85
Tight nut 81, when in use, it is necessary first to the tube body 1 is fixed, the fixed plate 71 is first mounted on specific position,
Then the tube body 1 is placed on to one end of the fixed plate 71, then the lantern ring 82 is sticked into the outside of the tube body 1,
The end of the lantern ring 82 is inserted into inside the fixation hole in the fixed plate 71, is connected in the inner rotation of the fixed plate 71
There is the second gear 85, fixes the thread bush 83, and the lantern ring 82 and the spiral shell in the inside of the second gear 85
Line set 83 is threadedly coupled, and the lantern ring 82 can be made to be locked by rotating the second gear 85, in the fixed plate 71
Inner rotation be connected with the second gear 85, the second gear 85 is engaged with the first gear 84, second tooth
The fixed locking nut 81 in one end of wheel 85 can lock the lantern ring 82 when rotating the locking nut 81,
Therefore, only it need to rotate the locking nut 81 external the fixation of the tube body 1 can be completed, by the lantern ring 82 and described
Locking nut 81 is used cooperatively, and first the fixed plate 71 can be fixed, then fix the tube body 1, be facilitated the pipe
The installation and removal of body 1.
Specifically, the heat exchange structure 9 includes partition 91, siphunculus 92 and heat exchanger fin 93, and there are two the partition 91 is set, two
A partition 91 is respectively arranged on the inside both ends of the tube body 1 in parallel relation, is clamped between two partitions 91 more
A siphunculus 92, the outside of the siphunculus 92 have been spirally distributed the heat exchanger fin 93, enter institute from the feed pipe 21
Stating the chemical fluid inside tube body 1 can be separated under the action of partition 91 with the fluid inside the siphunculus 92, energy
Enough guarantee that two kinds of fluids will not interact, is equipped with the spiral helicine heat exchanger fin 93, Neng Gouzeng in the outside of the siphunculus 92
Add the heat exchange efficiency of two kinds of fluids, and the siphunculus 92 is equipped with multiple, further increases heat exchange efficiency.
When in use, it is necessary first to tube body 1 is fixed, fixed plate 71 is first mounted on specific position, it then will pipe
Body 1 is placed on one end of fixed plate 71, then lantern ring 82 is sticked into the outside of tube body 1, and fixed plate is inserted into the end of lantern ring 82
Inside fixation hole on 71, it is connected with second gear 85 in the inner rotation of fixed plate 71, is fixed in the inside of second gear 85
Thread bush 83, and lantern ring 82 is threadedly coupled with thread bush 83, lantern ring 82 can be made to be locked by rotating second gear 85,
The inner rotation of fixed plate 71 is connected with second gear 85, and second gear 85 is engaged with first gear 84, and the one of second gear 85
Hold fixed locking nut 81, i.e., it, therefore, only need to be in external rotation lock when rotation lock nut 81 can lock lantern ring 82
The fixation of tube body 1 can be completed in tight nut 81, can be first by fixed plate 71 by being used cooperatively for lantern ring 82 and locking nut 81
It is fixed, then fixed tube body 1, facilitates the installation and removal of tube body 1;Then by 52 external water pipe of water inlet pipe 42 and outlet pipe,
Then external pipe is attached with the flange 32, after tube body 1 is fixed and finished, by flange 32 and external pipe screw
Be fixedly connected, be connected with push rod 33 in the internal slide of flange 32, push rod 33 can under the squeezing action of external pipe
The maximum that the internal slide of flange 32, the fixed sliding block 35 in the bottom end of push rod 33, and the maximum gauge of sliding block 35 are greater than push rod 33 is straight
Diameter can either guarantee push rod 33 not and will pop up flange 32, additionally it is possible to so that sliding block 35 is become larger the extruding dynamics of sealing ring 34, in method
The inside of orchid 32 is equipped with the oil duct 37 of U-shaped, and annular sealing ring 34 is slidably connected with flange 32, is pushed by push rod 33, sliding block
35 squeeze the hydraulic oil inside oil duct 37, jack up sealing ring 34, will adequately be sealed flange 32 and external pipe,
Chemical fluid can be effectively prevent to leak;The chemical fluid flowed into from flange 32 enters the inside of fixing seat 22, in fixing seat 22
Inner rotation be connected with fixed ball 26, be equipped with filter core 27 in the inside of fixed ball 26, by the setting of filter core 27, can make into
The chemical fluid for entering heat exchange structure 9 will be free from impurity, can be improved the heat exchange efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure 9, and
The fixed rotary column 24 in one end of fixed ball 26, and rotary column 24 is threadedly coupled with fixing seat 22, i.e., rotation rotary column 24 is i.e. adjustable fixes
The direction of ball 26, when need to carry out filter core 27 cleaning make, only filter core 27 need to be turned to at water inlet 23 and water outlet 25
In on same straight line, i.e., available water cleans it, prolongs the service life;Enter the chemistry inside tube body 1 from feed pipe 21
Fluid can be separated under the action of partition 91 with the fluid inside siphunculus 92, can guarantee that two kinds of fluids will not mutual shadow
It rings, is equipped with spiral helicine heat exchanger fin 93 in the outside of siphunculus 92, the heat exchange efficiency of two kinds of fluids can be increased, and siphunculus 92 is equipped with
It is multiple, heat exchange efficiency is further increased, finally, chemical fluid is flowed out from discharge nozzle 6, completes a circulation.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger, it is characterised in that: including tube body (1), filter structure (2), sealing structure
(3), water inlet structure (4), water flowing out structure (5), discharge nozzle (6), fixed structure (7), locking mechanism (8) and heat exchange structure (9);With
In the outside of the tube body (1) for playing the role of protecting and separating be equipped with can to enter the tube body (1) internal medium into
The filter structure (2) of row filtering, the filter structure (2) is fixed for away from the one end of the tube body (1) and extension tube attached
The sealing structure (3) that road is attached;One end of the tube body (1) is equipped with for entering in the tube body (1) for medium
The water inlet structure (4) in portion, the tube body (1) are equipped with away from the one end of the water inlet structure (4) for by the tube body (1)
The water flowing out structure (5) of interior media discharge;The inside of the tube body (1) is fixed for the heat exchange structure to exchange heat
(9), the outside of the tube body (1) is equipped with the discharge nozzle (6) for the internal medium of the heat exchange structure (9) to be discharged;
The outside of the tube body (1) is equipped with the locking mechanism (8) for the tube body (1) to be fixed, the locking mechanism
(8) bottom end is rotatably connected to the fixed structure (7) for the tube body (1) to be fixed.
2. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter structure
It (2) include feed pipe (21), fixing seat (22), water inlet (23), rotary column (24), water outlet (25), fixed ball (26) and filter core
(27), the feed pipe (21) is fixed on the outside of the tube body (1), and the spherical fixing seat (22) is fixed on the charging
One end that (21) deviate from the tube body (1) is managed, one end of the fixing seat (22) is equipped with the water inlet (23), the fixing seat
(22) away from the fixed water outlet (25) in one end of the water inlet (23), the inner rotation of the fixing seat (22) is connected with
The fixed ball (26), the rotary column (24) are threadedly coupled with the fixing seat (22), and the fixed ball (26) and described turn
Column (24) is fixedly connected, the fixed filter core (27) in the inside of the fixed ball (26).
3. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sealing structure
It (3) include connecting tube (31), flange (32), push rod (33), sealing ring (34), sliding block (35), spring (36) and oil duct (37), institute
It states connecting tube (31) and is fixed on one end that the fixing seat (22) deviate from the feed pipe (21), the connecting tube (31) deviates from institute
The fixed flange (32) in one end of fixing seat (22) is stated, the internal slide of the flange (32) is connected with the push rod (33),
The internal slide of the flange (32) is connected with the sliding block (35) of " convex " shape, and the sliding block (35) and the push rod (33)
It is fixedly connected, the spring (36) is fixed on the inside of the flange (32), and the spring (36) and the sliding block (35) are solid
Fixed connection, the inside of the flange (32) are equipped with the oil duct (37) of " u "-shaped, and the internal slide of the flange (32) is connected with
The sealing ring (34) of annular.
4. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet structure
It (4) include the first fixed disk (41) and water inlet pipe (42), first fixed disk (41) is set to the one end of the tube body (1), institute
State one end that water inlet pipe (42) deviate from the tube body (1) set on first fixed disk (41).
5. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water flowing out structure
It (5) include the second fixed disk (51) and outlet pipe (52), second fixed disk (51) is set to the tube body (1) and deviates from described the
One end of one fixed disk (41), second fixed disk (51) are equipped with the outlet pipe (52) away from the one end of the tube body (1).
6. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed structure
It (7) include fixed plate (71) and fixture nut (72), the fixed plate (71) of " convex " shape is set to the bottom end of the tube body (1),
Run through the fixture nut (72) on the fixed plate (71).
7. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the locking mechanism
It (8) include locking nut (81), lantern ring (82), thread bush (83), first gear (84) and second gear (85), first tooth
Wheel (84) is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed plate (71), the fixed thread bush in the inside of the first gear (84)
(83), the lantern ring (82) is threadedly coupled with the thread bush (83), and the inner rotation of the fixed plate (71) is connected with described
Second gear (85), and the first gear (84) is engaged with the second gear (85), one end of the second gear (85)
The fixed locking nut (81).
8. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchange structure
It (9) include partition (91), siphunculus (92) and heat exchanger fin (93), there are two the partition (91) sets, two partitions (91) are in
Parallel relation is respectively arranged on the inside both ends of the tube body (1), is clamped with multiple siphunculus between two partitions (91)
(92), the outside of the siphunculus (92) has been spirally distributed the heat exchanger fin (93).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111536813A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-14 | 大冶海通热工技术有限公司 | Novel sealing structure of vertical movable tube plate tube heat exchanger |
CN111780585A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 刘娜 | Heat exchanger and internal thread copper pipe thereof |
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CN111536813A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-14 | 大冶海通热工技术有限公司 | Novel sealing structure of vertical movable tube plate tube heat exchanger |
CN111780585A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 刘娜 | Heat exchanger and internal thread copper pipe thereof |
CN111780585B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2021-12-07 | 中科同帜半导体(江苏)有限公司 | Heat exchanger and internal thread copper pipe thereof |
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