CN109696069A - A kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109696069A
CN109696069A CN201910014426.5A CN201910014426A CN109696069A CN 109696069 A CN109696069 A CN 109696069A CN 201910014426 A CN201910014426 A CN 201910014426A CN 109696069 A CN109696069 A CN 109696069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
tube body
heat exchanger
heat exchange
water inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910014426.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109696069B (en
Inventor
蔡素真
刘大康
葛成燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Hongyuan Tiancheng Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910014426.5A priority Critical patent/CN109696069B/en
Publication of CN109696069A publication Critical patent/CN109696069A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109696069B publication Critical patent/CN109696069B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/1615Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation the conduits being inside a casing and extending at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the casing; the conduits crossing the conduit for the other heat exchange medium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/34Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
    • F28F1/36Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely the means being helically wound fins or wire spirals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F11/00Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits
    • F28F11/02Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits using obturating elements, e.g. washers, inserted and operated independently of each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F28F19/01Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using means for separating solid materials from heat-exchange fluids, e.g. filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007Auxiliary supports for elements
    • F28F9/013Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, specifically a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger, including tube body, filter structure, sealing structure, water inlet structure, water flowing out structure, discharge nozzle, fixed structure, locking mechanism and heat exchange structure;In the fixed filter structure in one end of tube body, heat exchange structure is equipped in the inside of tube body, medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, pass through being used cooperatively for filter structure and heat exchange structure, the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, so as to prevent impurity from entering the inside of heat exchange structure, the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure are influenced;Deviate from one end fixing seal structure of tube body in filter structure, sealing structure is connect with external pipe, by being used cooperatively for sealing structure and external pipe, the junction of sealing structure and external pipe can be made to realize better seal, the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to pollute.

Description

A kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, specifically a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger.
Background technique
Heat exchanger is the equipment that the partial heat of hot fluid is passed to cold fluid, also known as heat exchanger.Heat exchanger is being changed It is occupied an important position in work, petroleum, power, food and other many industrial productions, heat exchanger can be used as in Chemical Manufacture Heater, cooler, condenser, evaporator and reboiler etc., are widely used.
However traditional Chemical Manufacture is miscellaneous due to containing in some chemical fluids in use with tubular heat exchanger Matter, the chemical fluid containing impurity enter after heat exchanger the service life and heat exchange efficiency that can seriously affect heat exchanger, and due to The particularity of chemical fluid, it is also necessary to adequately be sealed in heat exchanger interface.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of chemical industry Production tubular heat exchanger, has the following characteristics that
(1) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention fixes filter structure in one end of tube body, The inside of tube body is equipped with heat exchange structure, and the medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, is tied by filter structure and heat exchange Structure is used cooperatively, and the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, and is changed so as to prevent impurity from entering The inside of heat structure influences the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure.
(2) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention, it is solid away from one end of tube body in filter structure Determine sealing structure, sealing structure is connect with external pipe, by being used cooperatively for sealing structure and external pipe, can make to seal Better seal is realized in the junction of structure and external pipe, and the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to pollute.
(3) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention is equipped with locking mechanism, lock in the outside of tube body Locking structure is threadedly coupled with fixed structure, by being used cooperatively for locking mechanism and fixed structure, can facilitate the installation of tube body And disassembly.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchangers, in tube body Filter structure is fixed in one end, is equipped with heat exchange structure in the inside of tube body, the medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, leads to Being used cooperatively for filter structure and heat exchange structure is crossed, the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, thus It can prevent impurity from entering the inside of heat exchange structure, influence the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure, be carried on the back in filter structure One end fixing seal structure from tube body, sealing structure are connect with external pipe, pass through the cooperation of sealing structure and external pipe It uses, the junction of sealing structure and external pipe can be made to realize better seal, the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to make At pollution, it is equipped with locking mechanism in the outside of tube body, locking mechanism is threadedly coupled with fixed structure, passes through locking mechanism and fixation Structure is used cooperatively, and can facilitate the installation and removal of tube body.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger, packet Include tube body, filter structure, sealing structure, water inlet structure, water flowing out structure, discharge nozzle, fixed structure, locking mechanism and heat exchange knot Structure;The outside of the tube body for playing the role of protecting and separating, which is equipped with, to carry out the medium for entering the tubular body The filter structure of filtering, the filter structure are fixed for being attached with external pipe away from one end of the tube body The sealing structure;One end of the tube body is equipped with the water inlet structure for entering the tubular body for medium, described Tube body is equipped with the water flowing out structure for the tubular body medium to be discharged away from one end of the water inlet structure;The pipe The inside of body is fixed for the heat exchange structure to exchange heat, and the outside of the tube body is equipped with for will be in the heat exchange structure The discharge nozzle of the medium discharge in portion;The outside of the tube body is equipped with the locking knot for the tube body to be fixed Structure, the bottom end of the locking mechanism are rotatably connected to the fixed structure for the tube body to be fixed.
Specifically, the filter structure includes feed pipe, fixing seat, water inlet, rotary column, water outlet, fixes ball and filter core, The feed pipe is fixed on the outside of the tube body, and the spherical fixing seat is fixed on the feed pipe away from the tube body One end, one end of the fixing seat are equipped with the water inlet, the fixing seat away from one end of the water inlet it is fixed it is described go out The mouth of a river, the inner rotation of the fixing seat are connected with the fixed ball, and the rotary column is threadedly coupled with the fixing seat, and described Fixed ball is fixedly connected with the rotary column, the fixed filter core in the inside of the fixed ball.
Specifically, the sealing structure includes connecting tube, flange, push rod, sealing ring, sliding block, spring and oil duct, the company Adapter tube is fixed on one end that the fixing seat deviates from the feed pipe, and the connecting tube is away from the fixed institute in one end of the fixing seat Flange is stated, the internal slide of the flange is connected with the push rod, and the internal slide of the flange is connected with the described of " convex " shape Sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the push rod, the spring is fixed on the inside of the flange, and the spring and institute It states sliding block to be fixedly connected, the inside of the flange is equipped with the oil duct of " u "-shaped, and the internal slide of the flange is connected with annular The sealing ring.
Specifically, the water inlet structure includes the first fixed disk and water inlet pipe, first fixed disk is set to the tube body One end, the water inlet pipe be set to first fixed disk deviate from the tube body one end.
Specifically, the water flowing out structure includes the second fixed disk and outlet pipe, second fixed disk is set to the tube body Away from one end of first fixed disk, second fixed disk is equipped with the outlet pipe away from one end of the tube body.
Specifically, the fixed structure includes fixed plate and fixture nut, the fixed plate of " convex " shape is set to the pipe The bottom end of body runs through the fixture nut in the fixed plate.
Specifically, the locking mechanism includes locking nut, lantern ring, thread bush, first gear and second gear, described One gear is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed plate, the fixed thread bush in the inside of the first gear, the lantern ring with The thread bush is threadedly coupled, and the inner rotation of the fixed plate is connected with the second gear, and the first gear and institute State second gear engagement, the fixed locking nut in one end of the second gear.
Specifically, the heat exchange structure includes partition, siphunculus and heat exchanger fin, there are two the partition is set, described in two every Plate is respectively arranged on the inside both ends of the tube body in parallel relation, is clamped with multiple siphunculus, institute between two partitions The outside for stating siphunculus has been spirally distributed the heat exchanger fin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention fixes filter structure in one end of tube body, The inside of tube body is equipped with heat exchange structure, and the medium into heat exchange structure passes through from filter structure, is tied by filter structure and heat exchange Structure is used cooperatively, and the medium entered inside heat exchange structure can be made sufficiently to be filtered, and is changed so as to prevent impurity from entering The inside of heat structure influences the working efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure.
(2) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention, it is solid away from one end of tube body in filter structure Determine sealing structure, sealing structure is connect with external pipe, by being used cooperatively for sealing structure and external pipe, can make to seal Better seal is realized in the junction of structure and external pipe, and the leakage of chemical industry object can be effectively prevent to pollute.
(3) a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention is equipped with locking mechanism, lock in the outside of tube body Locking structure is threadedly coupled with fixed structure, by being used cooperatively for locking mechanism and fixed structure, can facilitate the installation of tube body And disassembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure signal of preferred embodiment of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of filter structure shown in FIG. 1 and sealing structure;
Fig. 3 is the portion A shown in Fig. 2 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of fixed plate shown in FIG. 1 and locking mechanism.
In figure: 1, tube body, 2, filter structure, 21, feed pipe, 22, fixing seat, 23, water inlet, 24, rotary column, 25, water outlet Mouthful, 26, fixed ball, 27, filter core, 3, sealing structure, 31, connecting tube, 32, flange, 33, push rod, 34, sealing ring, 35, sliding block, 36, spring, 37, oil duct, 4, water inlet structure, the 41, first fixed disk, 42, water inlet pipe, 5, water flowing out structure, the 51, second fixed disk, 52, outlet pipe, 6, discharge nozzle, 7, fixed structure, 71, fixed plate, 72, fixture nut, 8, locking mechanism, 81, locking nut, 82, lantern ring, 83, thread bush, 84, first gear, 85, second gear, 9, heat exchange structure, 91, partition, 92, siphunculus, 93, heat exchange Piece.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger of the present invention, including tube body 1, filtering knot Structure 2, sealing structure 3, water inlet structure 4, water flowing out structure 5, discharge nozzle 6, fixed structure 7, locking mechanism 8 and heat exchange structure 9;For The outside for playing the role of the tube body 1 for protecting and separating is equipped with and can be filtered to the medium entered inside the tube body 1 The filter structure 2, the filter structure 2 is fixed for being attached with external pipe away from one end of the tube body 1 The sealing structure 3;One end of the tube body 1 is equipped with for entering the water inlet structure 4 inside the tube body 1 for medium, The tube body 1 is equipped with the water flowing out structure for 1 interior media of tube body to be discharged away from one end of the water inlet structure 4 5;The inside of the tube body 1 is fixed for the heat exchange structure 9 to exchange heat, and the outside of the tube body 1 is equipped with for by institute State the discharge nozzle 6 of the medium discharge inside heat exchange structure 9;The outside of the tube body 1 is equipped with for carrying out the tube body 1 The fixed locking mechanism 8, the bottom end of the locking mechanism 8 are rotatably connected to the institute for the tube body 1 to be fixed State fixed structure 7.
Specifically, the filter structure 2 includes feed pipe 21, fixing seat 22, water inlet 23, rotary column 24, water outlet 25, consolidates Determine ball 26 and filter core 27, the feed pipe 21 is fixed on the outside of the tube body 1, and the spherical fixing seat 22 is fixed on described Feed pipe 21 deviates from one end of the tube body 1, and one end of the fixing seat 22 is equipped with the water inlet 23, and the fixing seat 22 is carried on the back The fixed water outlet 25 in one end from the water inlet 23, the inner rotation of the fixing seat 22 are connected with the fixed ball 26, the rotary column 24 is threadedly coupled with the fixing seat 22, and the fixed ball 26 is fixedly connected with the rotary column 24, described solid Determine the fixed filter core 27 in inside of ball 26, the chemical fluid flowed into from the flange 32 enters the inside of the fixing seat 22, It is connected with the fixed ball 26 in the inner rotation of the fixing seat 22, is equipped with the filter core in the inside of the fixed ball 26 27, by the setting of the filter core 27, the chemical fluid into the heat exchange structure 9 can be made to will be free from impurity, Neng Gouti The heat exchange efficiency and service life of the high heat exchange structure 9, and the rotary column 24, and institute are fixed in one end of the fixed ball 26 It states rotary column 24 to be threadedly coupled with the fixing seat 22, that is, rotates the direction that the fixed ball 26 is adjusted in the rotary column 24, when Needing to carry out the filter core 27 cleaning makes, and need to only turn to the filter core 27 and the water inlet 23 and the water outlet 25 On same straight line, i.e., available water cleans it, prolongs the service life.
Specifically, the sealing structure 3 includes connecting tube 31, flange 32, push rod 33, sealing ring 34, sliding block 35, spring 36 With oil duct 37, the connecting tube 31 is fixed on one end that the fixing seat 22 deviates from the feed pipe 21, and the connecting tube 31 is carried on the back The fixed flange 32 in one end from the fixing seat 22, the internal slide of the flange 32 is connected with the push rod 33, described The internal slide of flange 32 is connected with the sliding block 35 of " convex " shape, and the sliding block 35 is fixedly connected with the push rod 33, institute The inside that spring 36 is fixed on the flange 32 is stated, and the spring 36 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 35, the flange 32 Inside is equipped with the oil duct 37 of " u "-shaped, and the internal slide of the flange 32 is connected with the sealing ring 34 of annular, described After the fixation of tube body 1 finishes, the flange 32 and external pipe are fixedly connected with screw, in the inside of the flange 32 The push rod 33 is slidably connected, the push rod 33 can be sliding in the inside of the flange 32 under the squeezing action of external pipe It is dynamic, the fixed sliding block 35 in the bottom end of the push rod 33, and the maximum gauge of the sliding block 35 is greater than the maximum of the push rod 33 Diameter can either guarantee that the push rod 33 not will pop up the flange 32, additionally it is possible to make the sliding block 35 to the sealing ring 34 Extruding dynamics become larger, the inside of the flange 32 be equipped with U-shaped the oil duct 37, the annular sealing ring 34 with it is described Flange 32 is slidably connected, and is pushed by the push rod 33, and the sliding block 35 squeezes the hydraulic oil inside the oil duct 37, makes described Sealing ring 34 jacks up, and will adequately seal the flange 32 and external pipe, chemical fluid can be effectively prevent to let out Leakage.
Specifically, the water inlet structure 4 includes the first fixed disk 41 and water inlet pipe 42, first fixed disk 41 is set to institute One end of tube body 1 is stated, the water inlet pipe 42 is set to one end that first fixed disk 41 deviates from the tube body 1, in order to guarantee Water is enough set to enter the inside of the tube body 1.
Specifically, the water flowing out structure 5 includes the second fixed disk 51 and outlet pipe 52, second fixed disk 51 is set to institute One end that tube body 1 deviates from first fixed disk 41 is stated, second fixed disk 51 is equipped with described away from one end of the tube body 1 Outlet pipe 52, in order to guarantee to make the water inside the tube body 1 to flow out.
Specifically, the fixed structure 7 includes fixed plate 71 and fixture nut 72, the fixed plate 71 of " convex " shape is set to The bottom end of the tube body 1 runs through the fixture nut 72 in the fixed plate 71, passes through the fixed plate 71 and the fixed spiral shell Mother's 72 is used cooperatively, and can facilitate the installation and removal of the tube body 1.
Specifically, the locking mechanism 8 includes locking nut 81, lantern ring 82, thread bush 83, first gear 84 and the second tooth Wheel 85, the first gear 84 are rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed plate 71, described in the inside of the first gear 84 is fixed Thread bush 83, the lantern ring 82 are threadedly coupled with the thread bush 83, and the inner rotation of the fixed plate 71 is connected with described Two gears 85, and the first gear 84 is engaged with the second gear 85, the fixed lock in one end of the second gear 85 Tight nut 81, when in use, it is necessary first to the tube body 1 is fixed, the fixed plate 71 is first mounted on specific position, Then the tube body 1 is placed on to one end of the fixed plate 71, then the lantern ring 82 is sticked into the outside of the tube body 1, The end of the lantern ring 82 is inserted into inside the fixation hole in the fixed plate 71, is connected in the inner rotation of the fixed plate 71 There is the second gear 85, fixes the thread bush 83, and the lantern ring 82 and the spiral shell in the inside of the second gear 85 Line set 83 is threadedly coupled, and the lantern ring 82 can be made to be locked by rotating the second gear 85, in the fixed plate 71 Inner rotation be connected with the second gear 85, the second gear 85 is engaged with the first gear 84, second tooth The fixed locking nut 81 in one end of wheel 85 can lock the lantern ring 82 when rotating the locking nut 81, Therefore, only it need to rotate the locking nut 81 external the fixation of the tube body 1 can be completed, by the lantern ring 82 and described Locking nut 81 is used cooperatively, and first the fixed plate 71 can be fixed, then fix the tube body 1, be facilitated the pipe The installation and removal of body 1.
Specifically, the heat exchange structure 9 includes partition 91, siphunculus 92 and heat exchanger fin 93, and there are two the partition 91 is set, two A partition 91 is respectively arranged on the inside both ends of the tube body 1 in parallel relation, is clamped between two partitions 91 more A siphunculus 92, the outside of the siphunculus 92 have been spirally distributed the heat exchanger fin 93, enter institute from the feed pipe 21 Stating the chemical fluid inside tube body 1 can be separated under the action of partition 91 with the fluid inside the siphunculus 92, energy Enough guarantee that two kinds of fluids will not interact, is equipped with the spiral helicine heat exchanger fin 93, Neng Gouzeng in the outside of the siphunculus 92 Add the heat exchange efficiency of two kinds of fluids, and the siphunculus 92 is equipped with multiple, further increases heat exchange efficiency.
When in use, it is necessary first to tube body 1 is fixed, fixed plate 71 is first mounted on specific position, it then will pipe Body 1 is placed on one end of fixed plate 71, then lantern ring 82 is sticked into the outside of tube body 1, and fixed plate is inserted into the end of lantern ring 82 Inside fixation hole on 71, it is connected with second gear 85 in the inner rotation of fixed plate 71, is fixed in the inside of second gear 85 Thread bush 83, and lantern ring 82 is threadedly coupled with thread bush 83, lantern ring 82 can be made to be locked by rotating second gear 85, The inner rotation of fixed plate 71 is connected with second gear 85, and second gear 85 is engaged with first gear 84, and the one of second gear 85 Hold fixed locking nut 81, i.e., it, therefore, only need to be in external rotation lock when rotation lock nut 81 can lock lantern ring 82 The fixation of tube body 1 can be completed in tight nut 81, can be first by fixed plate 71 by being used cooperatively for lantern ring 82 and locking nut 81 It is fixed, then fixed tube body 1, facilitates the installation and removal of tube body 1;Then by 52 external water pipe of water inlet pipe 42 and outlet pipe, Then external pipe is attached with the flange 32, after tube body 1 is fixed and finished, by flange 32 and external pipe screw Be fixedly connected, be connected with push rod 33 in the internal slide of flange 32, push rod 33 can under the squeezing action of external pipe The maximum that the internal slide of flange 32, the fixed sliding block 35 in the bottom end of push rod 33, and the maximum gauge of sliding block 35 are greater than push rod 33 is straight Diameter can either guarantee push rod 33 not and will pop up flange 32, additionally it is possible to so that sliding block 35 is become larger the extruding dynamics of sealing ring 34, in method The inside of orchid 32 is equipped with the oil duct 37 of U-shaped, and annular sealing ring 34 is slidably connected with flange 32, is pushed by push rod 33, sliding block 35 squeeze the hydraulic oil inside oil duct 37, jack up sealing ring 34, will adequately be sealed flange 32 and external pipe, Chemical fluid can be effectively prevent to leak;The chemical fluid flowed into from flange 32 enters the inside of fixing seat 22, in fixing seat 22 Inner rotation be connected with fixed ball 26, be equipped with filter core 27 in the inside of fixed ball 26, by the setting of filter core 27, can make into The chemical fluid for entering heat exchange structure 9 will be free from impurity, can be improved the heat exchange efficiency and service life of heat exchange structure 9, and The fixed rotary column 24 in one end of fixed ball 26, and rotary column 24 is threadedly coupled with fixing seat 22, i.e., rotation rotary column 24 is i.e. adjustable fixes The direction of ball 26, when need to carry out filter core 27 cleaning make, only filter core 27 need to be turned to at water inlet 23 and water outlet 25 In on same straight line, i.e., available water cleans it, prolongs the service life;Enter the chemistry inside tube body 1 from feed pipe 21 Fluid can be separated under the action of partition 91 with the fluid inside siphunculus 92, can guarantee that two kinds of fluids will not mutual shadow It rings, is equipped with spiral helicine heat exchanger fin 93 in the outside of siphunculus 92, the heat exchange efficiency of two kinds of fluids can be increased, and siphunculus 92 is equipped with It is multiple, heat exchange efficiency is further increased, finally, chemical fluid is flowed out from discharge nozzle 6, completes a circulation.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger, it is characterised in that: including tube body (1), filter structure (2), sealing structure (3), water inlet structure (4), water flowing out structure (5), discharge nozzle (6), fixed structure (7), locking mechanism (8) and heat exchange structure (9);With In the outside of the tube body (1) for playing the role of protecting and separating be equipped with can to enter the tube body (1) internal medium into The filter structure (2) of row filtering, the filter structure (2) is fixed for away from the one end of the tube body (1) and extension tube attached The sealing structure (3) that road is attached;One end of the tube body (1) is equipped with for entering in the tube body (1) for medium The water inlet structure (4) in portion, the tube body (1) are equipped with away from the one end of the water inlet structure (4) for by the tube body (1) The water flowing out structure (5) of interior media discharge;The inside of the tube body (1) is fixed for the heat exchange structure to exchange heat (9), the outside of the tube body (1) is equipped with the discharge nozzle (6) for the internal medium of the heat exchange structure (9) to be discharged; The outside of the tube body (1) is equipped with the locking mechanism (8) for the tube body (1) to be fixed, the locking mechanism (8) bottom end is rotatably connected to the fixed structure (7) for the tube body (1) to be fixed.
2. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter structure It (2) include feed pipe (21), fixing seat (22), water inlet (23), rotary column (24), water outlet (25), fixed ball (26) and filter core (27), the feed pipe (21) is fixed on the outside of the tube body (1), and the spherical fixing seat (22) is fixed on the charging One end that (21) deviate from the tube body (1) is managed, one end of the fixing seat (22) is equipped with the water inlet (23), the fixing seat (22) away from the fixed water outlet (25) in one end of the water inlet (23), the inner rotation of the fixing seat (22) is connected with The fixed ball (26), the rotary column (24) are threadedly coupled with the fixing seat (22), and the fixed ball (26) and described turn Column (24) is fixedly connected, the fixed filter core (27) in the inside of the fixed ball (26).
3. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sealing structure It (3) include connecting tube (31), flange (32), push rod (33), sealing ring (34), sliding block (35), spring (36) and oil duct (37), institute It states connecting tube (31) and is fixed on one end that the fixing seat (22) deviate from the feed pipe (21), the connecting tube (31) deviates from institute The fixed flange (32) in one end of fixing seat (22) is stated, the internal slide of the flange (32) is connected with the push rod (33), The internal slide of the flange (32) is connected with the sliding block (35) of " convex " shape, and the sliding block (35) and the push rod (33) It is fixedly connected, the spring (36) is fixed on the inside of the flange (32), and the spring (36) and the sliding block (35) are solid Fixed connection, the inside of the flange (32) are equipped with the oil duct (37) of " u "-shaped, and the internal slide of the flange (32) is connected with The sealing ring (34) of annular.
4. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet structure It (4) include the first fixed disk (41) and water inlet pipe (42), first fixed disk (41) is set to the one end of the tube body (1), institute State one end that water inlet pipe (42) deviate from the tube body (1) set on first fixed disk (41).
5. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water flowing out structure It (5) include the second fixed disk (51) and outlet pipe (52), second fixed disk (51) is set to the tube body (1) and deviates from described the One end of one fixed disk (41), second fixed disk (51) are equipped with the outlet pipe (52) away from the one end of the tube body (1).
6. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed structure It (7) include fixed plate (71) and fixture nut (72), the fixed plate (71) of " convex " shape is set to the bottom end of the tube body (1), Run through the fixture nut (72) on the fixed plate (71).
7. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the locking mechanism It (8) include locking nut (81), lantern ring (82), thread bush (83), first gear (84) and second gear (85), first tooth Wheel (84) is rotationally connected with the inside of the fixed plate (71), the fixed thread bush in the inside of the first gear (84) (83), the lantern ring (82) is threadedly coupled with the thread bush (83), and the inner rotation of the fixed plate (71) is connected with described Second gear (85), and the first gear (84) is engaged with the second gear (85), one end of the second gear (85) The fixed locking nut (81).
8. a kind of Chemical Manufacture tubular heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchange structure It (9) include partition (91), siphunculus (92) and heat exchanger fin (93), there are two the partition (91) sets, two partitions (91) are in Parallel relation is respectively arranged on the inside both ends of the tube body (1), is clamped with multiple siphunculus between two partitions (91) (92), the outside of the siphunculus (92) has been spirally distributed the heat exchanger fin (93).
CN201910014426.5A 2019-01-05 2019-01-05 Tubular heat exchanger for chemical production Active CN109696069B (en)

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CN111536813A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-14 大冶海通热工技术有限公司 Novel sealing structure of vertical movable tube plate tube heat exchanger
CN111780585A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-16 刘娜 Heat exchanger and internal thread copper pipe thereof

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CN207456243U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-06-05 重庆市映天辉氯碱化工有限公司 Tubular heat exchanger and chlorine cooling system
CN207850139U (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-11 天津普惠节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of alkali solution cooler with filtering function

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JPS5694185A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-07-30 Nippon Dyeing Mach Mfg Co Ltd Arrangement of heat exchanger in fluid dyeing equipment
US20170219299A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2017-08-03 Lockheed Martin Corporation Process of friction stir welding on tube end joints and a product produced thereby
CN206638067U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-14 山西桑穆斯建材化工有限公司 A kind of polycarboxylic acids process steam automatic heating device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111536813A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-14 大冶海通热工技术有限公司 Novel sealing structure of vertical movable tube plate tube heat exchanger
CN111780585A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-16 刘娜 Heat exchanger and internal thread copper pipe thereof
CN111780585B (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-12-07 中科同帜半导体(江苏)有限公司 Heat exchanger and internal thread copper pipe thereof

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