CN109692561A - A kind of device and method of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas - Google Patents

A kind of device and method of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109692561A
CN109692561A CN201710996392.5A CN201710996392A CN109692561A CN 109692561 A CN109692561 A CN 109692561A CN 201710996392 A CN201710996392 A CN 201710996392A CN 109692561 A CN109692561 A CN 109692561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
oxidation
modified pitch
catalytic
unit
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Pending
Application number
CN201710996392.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚学民
陈正发
吴明军
金国良
易成
刘娟
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HANGZHOU ZHONGBING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
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HANGZHOU ZHONGBING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710996392.5A priority Critical patent/CN109692561A/en
Publication of CN109692561A publication Critical patent/CN109692561A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8668Removing organic compounds not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8665

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device and methods of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas, and device mainly includes atomising device, adsorbent equipment, oxidant flow mixing device, oxidation unit, catalytic unit, blower.Modified pitch exhaust gas is first by atomising device atomization process, particulate matter is removed by adsorbent equipment again, then through oxidant flow mixing device, it is sufficiently mixed oxidant with exhaust gas, and oxidation reaction occurs in oxidation unit, it is finally delivered to catalytic unit, so that oxidant and water are under the action of catalyst, deep oxidation is carried out to organic matter, clean gas is via blower outlet.Modified pitch exhaust gas endoparticle object after present invention atomization is easier to be captured, and dust removing effects are obvious;After catalytic treatment, oxidation susceptibility greatly improves oxidant;The trapping of particulate matter extends the service life of catalytic unit, while secondary pollution yield is greatly reduced;So that investment cost and use cost reduce;Meet increasingly strict discharge standard and regulation.

Description

A kind of device and method of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental project waste gas pollution control and treatment field, in particular to a kind of catalytic oxidation purifies modified pitch exhaust gas Device and method.
Background technique
In recent years, with the various rapid industrial developments in China, the usage amount of modified asphalt material is also substantially increased, modified drip The improvement of green exhaust gas is also gradually taken seriously.Modified pitch exhaust gas mainly includes tarvia, glance coal, tar liquid, gaseous state The dust and small-molecule substance generated in the offensive gases such as tar, aromatic hydrocarbons and heterocyclic compound and powder adding procedure.It is modified Pitch exhaust gas has smell weight, the feature of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon service life length.
Currently, the main administering method of modified pitch exhaust gas has: spray+ultraviolet photolysis, high-pressure electrostatic trapping+photooxidation are urged Change.
Spray+ultraviolet photolysis: the particle collection in modified pitch exhaust gas is got off using the method for spray first, then is adopted With ultraviolet photolysis by odorant, the voc_s removal in modified pitch exhaust gas, clean-up effect is general, is able to satisfy substantially big Gas pollutant comprehensive discharge standard (GB16297-1996), emission standard for odor pollutants (GB14554-93), but spray process It needs to consume a large amount of waste water, generates secondary pollution.
High-pressure electrostatic trapping+photooxidation catalysis: modified pitch exhaust gas is delivered to high-voltage electrostatic field, utilizes the strong absorption of electrostatic Effect is delivered to photooxidation catalysis system by the particle collection in exhaust gas, then by the exhaust gas for eliminating particulate matter, and modified pitch is useless Gas removal rate improves, the secondary pollution of water pollution-free, but the pollution such as voc, non-methane total hydrocarbons, stench can be generated under ultraviolet light The intermediate products such as substance, and high-pressure electrostatic and the energy charge of photooxidation catalysis are big.As national emission standard and local regulation are wanted The continuous improvement asked, there is an urgent need to new technologies to be mutually suitable for the environmental quality standards of the new period.
Summary of the invention
Mutually it is not suitable for solve existing modified pitch waste gas purification technology with new period environmental quality standards and regulation, is net Change the halfway problem of effect, it is proposed that a kind of device and method of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas is suitable for existing There is the improvement of modified pitch exhaust gas and promote, dust removing effects are obvious, substantially reduce non-methane total hydrocarbons, and deodorizing effect is obvious It improves.
To realize the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted is as follows:
A kind of device of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas, mainly includes atomising device, adsorbent equipment, oxidant mixed flow Device, oxidation unit, catalytic unit, blower.The atomising device is connected to the adsorbent equipment, the adsorbent equipment It is connected to the oxidant flow mixing device, the oxidant flow mixing device is connected to the oxidation unit, the oxygen Makeup sets and is connected to the catalytic unit, the catalytic unit is connected to the blower.
Preferably, the atomising device, adsorbent equipment can be merged into atomization adsorbent equipment.
Preferably, the oxidation unit, catalytic unit can be merged into catalytic oxidizing equipment.
A kind of method of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas, implementation are as follows:
(1) modified pitch exhaust gas is delivered to atomising device, high boiling point organic compound moment is changed by gaseous state in modified pitch exhaust gas For aerosol;
(2) exhaust gas after atomization is delivered to adsorbent equipment, the particulate matter and aerosol in modified pitch exhaust gas are adsorbed into half Solid-state collects;
(3) particulate matter will be eliminated, non-dusting modified pitch exhaust gas is delivered to oxidation unit via flow mixing device, makes small tolerance Organic matter a part drop after oxidant and atm number exhaust gas are sufficiently mixed, under the oxidation of oxidant, in exhaust gas Xie Weishui and CO2, a part generate " intermediate state " compound;
(4) undegraded complete modified pitch exhaust gas is delivered to catalytic unit, oxidant and water under the action of catalyst, generate Largely " hydroxyl " carries out deep oxidation to organic matter using " hydroxyl ";
(5) clean gas after deep oxidation is via qualified discharge after blower.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps (1) atomising device, the water capacity of exhaust gas increases, and is conducive to particulate matter in subsequent exhaust gas And the absorption of aerosol.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps (2) adsorbent equipment, particulate matter, the aerosol in exhaust gas is adsorbed, exhaust gas is reached To the purity requirements of subsequent treatment process, extend the continuing purge time of aftertreatment device.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps (3) oxidation unit, the oxidant of small tolerance and the exhaust gas of atm number are sufficiently mixed With react, pre-generate a part of insufficient oxidation, unstable intermediate state substance, carry out standard for further progress advanced oxidation It is standby.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps (4) catalytic unit, the effect of the oxidant and vapor of abundant residues in catalytic unit Under can be rapidly converted into " hydroxyl ", the quick oxidation relationship between " hydroxyl " and organic matter is made full use of, so that organic matter and preceding Intermediate state organic matter is generated in section apparatus obtains advanced oxidation and depth mineralising.
Technical principle of the invention is: first reaching the flue gas in modified pitch exhaust gas except particle via atomization and absorption Effect reaches the purity requirements of subsequent treatment process;It then under the effect of the catalyst using oxidant and vapor, can " hydroxyl " principle of more strong oxidizing property is generated, so that modified pitch exhaust gas obtains deep oxidation, clean gas passes through via blower Chimney outlet.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, dust removing effects are obvious: the modified pitch exhaust gas endoparticle object after atomization is easier to be captured, and particulate matter removal efficiencies mention Height, the safety is improved, while having input necessary vapor in catalytic process;
Two, modified pitch exhaust purification efficiency is high: after catalytic treatment, oxidation susceptibility greatly improves oxidant, organic matter mine Change degree significantly improves;
Three, at low cost: the trapping of particulate matter improves the Acceptable life and the time limit of device, extends the use of catalytic unit Service life, while secondary pollution yield is greatly reduced;So that investment cost and use cost reduce;
Four, meet increasingly strict discharge standard and regulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In Fig. 1,1- atomising device, 11- modified pitch exhaust gas entrance, 2- adsorbent equipment, 21- is containing solid discard solution discharge port, 3- Oxidant flow mixing device, 4- oxidation unit, 5- catalytic unit, 6- blower, 7- chimney.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention includes atomising device 1, modified pitch exhaust gas entrance 11, adsorbent equipment 2, the row of liquid containing solid waste as shown in Figure 1: Put mouth 21, oxidant flow mixing device 3, oxidation unit 4, catalytic unit 5, blower 6, chimney 7;Modified pitch exhaust gas is from modified pitch Exhaust gas entrance 11 enter atomising device 1, under the action of atomising device 1, in modified pitch exhaust gas high boiling point organic compound moment by Gaseous state is changed into aerosol;It is then sent to adsorbent equipment 2, the particulate matter and aerosol in modified pitch exhaust gas are adsorbed into half Solid-state containing solid discard solution discharge port 21 by collecting;Particulate matter, non-dusting modified pitch exhaust gas will be eliminated via oxidant Flow mixing device 3 is delivered to oxidation unit 4, is sufficiently mixed small tolerance oxidant and atm number exhaust gas and oxidation occurs instead It answers;The exhaust gas for being mixed with oxidant is sent into catalytic unit 5 again, oxidant and water under the action of catalyst, generate a large amount of " hydroxyls Base " carries out deep oxidation to organic matter using " hydroxyl ";Clean gas passes through 7 outlet of chimney via blower 6.
Preferably, atomising device 1 and adsorbent equipment 2 can be merged into one to be atomized the dress of the integrated treatment based on adsorbing It sets.
Preferably, oxidation unit 4 and catalytic unit 5 can be merged into an integrated treatment dress based on oxidation catalysis It sets.
Above is only to briefly describe to the embodiment of the present invention, is not limitation of the present invention, can have Many deformations, the deformation that any same technical professional carries out according to the present invention are thought to belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas, which is characterized in that main device includes atomising device, inhales Adsorption device, oxidant flow mixing device, oxidation unit, catalytic unit, blower;The atomising device is connected to the absorption dress It sets, the adsorbent equipment is connected to the oxidant flow mixing device, and the oxidant flow mixing device is connected to described Oxidation unit, the oxidation unit are connected to the catalytic unit, and the catalytic unit is connected to the blower.
2. the device of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mist Makeup is set, adsorbent equipment can be merged into atomization adsorbent equipment.
3. the device of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oxygen Makeup is set, catalytic unit can be merged into catalytic oxidizing equipment.
4. a kind of method of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas, which is characterized in that its implementation includes the following steps:
Modified pitch exhaust gas is delivered to atomising device, high boiling point organic compound moment is changed into gas by gaseous state in modified pitch exhaust gas Colloidal sol;
Exhaust gas after atomization is delivered to adsorbent equipment, the particulate matter and aerosol in modified pitch exhaust gas are adsorbed into semisolid It collects;
Particulate matter will be eliminated, non-dusting modified pitch exhaust gas is delivered to oxidation unit via flow mixing device, makes small tolerance oxygen Organic matter a part degradation after agent and atm number exhaust gas are sufficiently mixed, under the oxidation of oxidant, in exhaust gas For water and CO2, a part generates " intermediate state " compound;
Undegraded complete modified pitch exhaust gas is delivered to catalytic unit, oxidant and water under the action of catalyst, generate big It measures " hydroxyl ", deep oxidation is carried out to organic matter using " hydroxyl ";
(5) clean gas after deep oxidation is via qualified discharge after blower.
5. the method for catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas according to claim 4, which is characterized in that above-mentioned steps (1) in atomising device, the water capacity of exhaust gas increases, and is conducive to the absorption of particulate matter and aerosol in subsequent exhaust gas.
6. the method for catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas according to claim 4, which is characterized in that above-mentioned steps (2) in adsorbent equipment, particulate matter, the aerosol in exhaust gas is adsorbed, exhaust gas is made to reach the cleanliness of subsequent treatment process It is required that extending the continuing purge time of aftertreatment device.
7. the method for catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas according to claim 4, which is characterized in that above-mentioned steps (3) in oxidation unit, the oxidant of small tolerance is sufficiently mixed and is reacted with the exhaust gas of atm number, pre-generates a part not Fully oxidized, unstable intermediate state substance is ready for further progress advanced oxidation.
8. the method for catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas according to claim 4, which is characterized in that above-mentioned steps (4) in catalytic unit, the oxidant and vapor of abundant residues can be rapidly converted into " hydroxyl " under the action of catalytic unit, fill Divide the quick oxidation relationship utilized between " hydroxyl " and organic matter, so that generating intermediate state organic matter in organic matter and front end devices Obtain advanced oxidation and depth mineralising.
CN201710996392.5A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of device and method of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas Pending CN109692561A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202078854U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-12-21 王娜 Regenerative efficient photocatalysis deodorization device
CN102861504A (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-01-09 广东森洋环境保护工程设备有限公司 Device for treating organic waste gas by applying photochemical technology
CN204429036U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-07-01 宁波龙洋塑化科技有限公司 The fume extractor in operation extruded by a kind of modified plastics
CN204637950U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 杭州中兵环保股份有限公司 A kind of deodorizing purifier of feed manufacturing waste gas
CN105999962A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 包禾欣 Asphalt flue gas purification treatment equipment
CN106139847A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-23 江苏新久扬环保设备科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system and waste gas processing method
CN207413121U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-29 杭州中兵环保股份有限公司 A kind of device of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas
CN109692539A (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-04-30 杭州中兵环保股份有限公司 A kind of device and method of catalytic oxidation purification rubber exhaust gas

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202078854U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-12-21 王娜 Regenerative efficient photocatalysis deodorization device
CN102861504A (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-01-09 广东森洋环境保护工程设备有限公司 Device for treating organic waste gas by applying photochemical technology
CN204429036U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-07-01 宁波龙洋塑化科技有限公司 The fume extractor in operation extruded by a kind of modified plastics
CN204637950U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 杭州中兵环保股份有限公司 A kind of deodorizing purifier of feed manufacturing waste gas
CN105999962A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-12 包禾欣 Asphalt flue gas purification treatment equipment
CN106139847A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-23 江苏新久扬环保设备科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system and waste gas processing method
CN207413121U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-29 杭州中兵环保股份有限公司 A kind of device of catalytic oxidation purification modified pitch exhaust gas
CN109692539A (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-04-30 杭州中兵环保股份有限公司 A kind of device and method of catalytic oxidation purification rubber exhaust gas

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