CN207822775U - A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device - Google Patents

A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207822775U
CN207822775U CN201721859109.6U CN201721859109U CN207822775U CN 207822775 U CN207822775 U CN 207822775U CN 201721859109 U CN201721859109 U CN 201721859109U CN 207822775 U CN207822775 U CN 207822775U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
tower
storage tank
mixing reactor
denitrification device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721859109.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何升
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Nanchang Zhongtian Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Nanchang Zhongtian Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification devices,Including flue gas input pipe,Denitrating tower and the desulfurizing tower being connected with denitrating tower,One end of flue gas input pipe is connected with dust-extraction unit,One end of dust-extraction unit is provided with mixing reactor,Air-introduced machine is installed between dust-extraction unit and mixing reactor,The upper end of mixing reactor is equipped with ozone generator,One end of ozone generator is connected with oxygen tank,One end of mixing reactor is connected to denitrating tower,Several groups multistage nozzle is equidistantly distributed in the upper end of denitrating tower and hydrogen peroxide storage tank,Wherein,One end of multistage nozzle on denitrating tower is connected with hydrogen peroxide storage tank,Multistage nozzle on desulfurizing tower is connected with desulfurizing agent storage tank,The upper end of desulfurizing tower is provided with flue gas exit pipe,This kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device,Using the combination oxidation and denitration system of ozone and hydrogen peroxide,With denitration efficiency height,The low advantage of operating cost.

Description

A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device
Technical field
The utility model is related to desulphurization denitration technical field, specially a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device.
Background technology
For coal as main energy sources object, the total amount of the pollutants such as SO2, NOx of combustion process discharge is very big, can cause tight The atmosphere pollution of weight, endangers human health.Control to SO2, technology more mature at present is lime stone-gypsum, removing Efficiency is up to 95% or more.In addition there are the technologies such as furnace sorbent injection desulfurization, E-beam absorption.Two classes are divided into the control of NOx, One kind is the born of NOx in control coal-fired process, mainly there is low oxygen combustion method, two stage combustion method and flue gas recirculation method etc..Separately One kind is removed by physico-chemical process, mainly there is catalysis, absorption and sorption, electric discharge etc..Wherein widely applied is choosing Selecting property catalytic reduction method (SCR), removal efficiency is up to 90% or more.Requirement with country to thermal power plant's pollutant emission is increasingly Strictly, simultaneous SO_2 and NO removal has become the development trend of flue gas pollutant control technology.It is widely used that both at home and abroad at present wet The combination of formula flue gas desulfurization and NH3 selective catalysis reduction technique denitrations.The denitrification efficiency of the technology is no doubt high, but invests It is expensive with operation capital.Other desulphurization denitration technologies further include plasma method, catalysis method, absorption method etc., but only a small number of Into into production application.
So how to design a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, becoming us will currently solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification devices, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, Including flue gas input pipe, denitrating tower and the desulfurizing tower being connected with the denitrating tower, one end of the flue gas input pipe connects Have a dust-extraction unit, one end of the dust-extraction unit is provided with mixing reactor, the dust-extraction unit and the mixing reactor it Between air-introduced machine is installed, the upper end of the mixing reactor is equipped with ozone generator, one end connection of the ozone generator There is oxygen tank, and is provided with electric control valve between the ozone generator and the oxygen tank, one end of the mixing reactor It is connected to the denitrating tower, the side of the denitrating tower is equipped with hydrogen peroxide storage tank, the denitrating tower and hydrogen peroxide storage Several groups multistage nozzle is equidistantly distributed in the upper end of tank, and the side of the multistage nozzle is mounted on force (forcing) pump, wherein institute The one end for stating the multistage nozzle on denitrating tower is connected with hydrogen peroxide storage tank, and the multistage nozzle on the desulfurizing tower is connected with desulfurization The upper end of agent storage tank, the desulfurizing tower is provided with flue gas exit pipe.
Further, the inner wall of the flue gas exit pipe is equipped with ozone detection module, and the ozone detection module passes through dynamic State control module is connected with oxygen the controlling of injecting quantity instrument, and the oxygen the controlling of injecting quantity instrument and the electrical phase of the electric control valve Even.
Further, the flue gas exit pipe is internally provided with activated carbon adsorption layer.
Further, the bottom of the desulfurizing tower is settling zone, and the side of the settling zone is equipped with sewage draining exit.
Further, the dust-extraction unit uses plasma flue gas cleaner.
Further, it is provided with booster fan between the mixing reactor and the denitrating tower.
Further, the desulfurizing agent storage tank is internally provided with desulfurizing agent, which uses sodium carbonate or basic sulfate Aluminium.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device is had using the combination oxidation and denitration system of ozone and hydrogen peroxide Denitration efficiency is high, the low advantage of operating cost;
2. this kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, the flue gas after denitration enters desulfurizing tower, in desulfurizing tower Multistage nozzle occurs chemical reaction with desulfurizing agent and is removed the mesh for reaching desulfurization to mist formation hood shape injection below desulfurizing tower , have the advantages that operation operation is easy;
3. being equipped with ozone detection module on flue gas exit pipe, the ozone of discharge can be detected, be controlled by dynamic Molding block controls ozone injection rate, can accurately control the discharge capacity of nitrogen oxides, ozone is avoided to escape.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the module map of the utility model;
In figure:1- flue gas input pipes;2- dust-extraction units;3- ozone generators;4- oxygen tanks;5- electric control valves;6- air inducing Machine;7- mixing reactors;8- booster fans;9- denitrating towers;10- hydrogen peroxide storage tanks;11- desulfurizing towers;12- sewage draining exits;13- Desulfurizing agent storage tank;14- force (forcing) pumps;15- multistage nozzles;16- flue gas exit pipes;17- ozone detection modules;18- activated carbons are inhaled Attached layer;19- Dynamic control modules;20- oxygen the controlling of injecting quantity instrument.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, packet Include flue gas input pipe 1, denitrating tower 9 and the desulfurizing tower 11 being connected with the denitrating tower 9, one end of the flue gas input pipe 1 It is connected with dust-extraction unit 2, one end of the dust-extraction unit 2 is provided with mixing reactor 7, the dust-extraction unit 2 and the mixing Air-introduced machine 6 is installed, the upper end of the mixing reactor 7 is equipped with ozone generator 3, and the ozone occurs between reactor 7 One end of device 3 is connected with oxygen tank 4, and electric control valve 5 is provided between the ozone generator 3 and the oxygen tank 4, described One end of mixing reactor 7 is connected to the denitrating tower 9, and the side of the denitrating tower 9 is equipped with hydrogen peroxide storage tank 10, described de- Several groups multistage nozzle 15, the multistage nozzle 15 is equidistantly distributed in the upper end of nitre tower 9 and the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 10 Side be mounted on force (forcing) pump 14, wherein one end of the multistage nozzle 15 on the denitrating tower 9 is connected with hydrogen peroxide storage tank 10, the multistage nozzle 15 on the desulfurizing tower 11 is connected with desulfurizing agent storage tank 13, and the upper end of the desulfurizing tower 11 is provided with cigarette Gas efferent duct 16, the above basic structure for constituting the utility model.
The utility model uses such structure setting, and operation principle is:Flue gas enters dedusting by flue gas input pipe 1 In device 2, enter in mixing reactor 7 later, in mixing reactor 7, the flue gas first oxidation through ozone will be insoluble low Valence state nitrogen oxides are soluble high-valence state nitrogen oxides, and one end of the multistage nozzle 15 on denitrating tower 9 is connected with double Oxygen water storage tank 10 is further aoxidized using hydrogen peroxide, has denitration efficiency height, the low advantage of operating cost;Then through denitration 9 gas outlet of tower enters in desulfurizing tower 11, and the multistage nozzle 15 in desulfurizing tower 11 is sprayed to 11 lower section mist formation hood shape of desulfurizing tower, The most solid such as cigarette ash that chemical reaction occurs with desulfurizing agent and is removed and achievees the purpose that desulfurization, and include in flue gas, Also most of wrapped up by liquid mist and settling zone is segregated into from flue gas, nitrogen oxides in gas after desulphurization denitration and The sulfide overwhelming majority is handled by absorption, is discharged later by flue gas exit pipe 16.
More specifically, the inner wall of the flue gas exit pipe 16 is equipped with ozone detection module 17, the ozone detection module 17 are connected with oxygen the controlling of injecting quantity instrument 20 by Dynamic control module 19, and the oxygen the controlling of injecting quantity instrument 20 with it is described Electric control valve 5 is electrical connected, the structure setting more than, and operation principle is:Ozone is installed on flue gas exit pipe 16 Detection module 17 can be detected the ozone of discharge, and ozone injection rate is controlled by Dynamic control module 19, can relatively precisely Ground controls the discharge capacity of nitrogen oxides, and ozone is avoided to escape, cost-effective.
More specifically, the flue gas exit pipe 16 is internally provided with activated carbon adsorption layer 18, passes through activated carbon adsorption layer 18 can carry out advanced treating to the flue gas of discharge.
More specifically, the bottom of the desulfurizing tower 11 is settling zone, and the side of the settling zone is equipped with sewage draining exit 12, can be right The sediment of formation is discharged.
Preferably, the dust-extraction unit 2 uses plasma flue gas cleaner, at this time a small amount of oxygen, the vapor in flue gas High energy electron and hydroxyl radical free radical are reacted into micro fine particle has oxidation to nitric oxide, and is aoxidized for ozone pair one The oxidation of nitrogen provides good reaction condition, improves the efficiency of ozone oxidation nitrogen oxides.
More specifically, it is provided with booster fan 8 between the mixing reactor 7 and the denitrating tower 9, improves flue gas Denitrification efficiency.
Preferably, the desulfurizing agent storage tank 13 is internally provided with desulfurizing agent, which uses sodium carbonate or basic sulfate Aluminium.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, including flue gas input pipe (1), denitrating tower (9) and with the denitrating tower (9) desulfurizing tower (11) being connected, it is characterised in that:One end of the flue gas input pipe (1) is connected with dust-extraction unit (2), institute The one end for stating dust-extraction unit (2) is provided with mixing reactor (7), between the dust-extraction unit (2) and the mixing reactor (7) Air-introduced machine (6) is installed, the upper end of the mixing reactor (7) is equipped with ozone generator (3), the ozone generator (3) One end be connected with oxygen tank (4), and be provided with electric control valve between the ozone generator (3) and the oxygen tank (4) (5), one end of the mixing reactor (7) is connected to the denitrating tower (9), and the side of the denitrating tower (9) is equipped with hydrogen peroxide Several groups multistage is equidistantly distributed in the upper end of storage tank (10), the denitrating tower (9) and the hydrogen peroxide storage tank (10) The side of nozzle (15), the multistage nozzle (15) is mounted on force (forcing) pump (14), wherein the multistage on the denitrating tower (9) One end of nozzle (15) is connected with hydrogen peroxide storage tank (10), and the multistage nozzle (15) on the desulfurizing tower (11) is connected with desulfurization The upper end of agent storage tank (13), the desulfurizing tower (11) is provided with flue gas exit pipe (16).
2. a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flue gas exit pipe (16) inner wall is equipped with ozone detection module (17), and the ozone detection module (17) is connected with by Dynamic control module (19) Oxygen the controlling of injecting quantity instrument (20), and the oxygen the controlling of injecting quantity instrument (20) is electrical connected with the electric control valve (5).
3. a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flue gas exit pipe (16) be internally provided with activated carbon adsorption layer (18).
4. a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The desulfurizing tower (11) Bottom be settling zone, the side of the settling zone is equipped with sewage draining exit (12).
5. a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust-extraction unit (2) plasma flue gas cleaner is used.
6. a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing reactor (7) booster fan (8) is provided between the denitrating tower (9).
7. a kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The desulfurizing agent storage Tank (13) is internally provided with desulfurizing agent, which uses sodium carbonate or basic aluminum sulfate.
CN201721859109.6U 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device Expired - Fee Related CN207822775U (en)

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CN201721859109.6U CN207822775U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721859109.6U CN207822775U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of efficient flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112999851A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-22 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 Desulfurization and denitrification integrated equipment for dust removal
CN113083014A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-09 王洪 Be applied to lime wash cyclic utilization's of flue gas treatment SOx/NOx control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113083014A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-09 王洪 Be applied to lime wash cyclic utilization's of flue gas treatment SOx/NOx control device
CN112999851A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-22 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 Desulfurization and denitrification integrated equipment for dust removal

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