A kind of rolling type roller-coaster device
Technical field
The present invention relates to large-scale recreation facility technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of rolling type roller-coaster device.
Background technique
Large-scale roller-coaster is the common amusement facility in large-scale amusement park, mainly include train, Crane Rail, column with
And trailer system and braking system.The operation logic of roller-coaster is by trailer system by the highest of train traction to Crane Rail
Point, then trailer system and train are detached from, and train is under the action of self gravity and inertia later, by itself potential energy and kinetic energy
Mutually convert, quickly run along Crane Rail, the operation of last braking system, so that train deceleration and going back to station.
Roller-coaster device is whole, generally comprises platform, the column of track and supporting track, traction system for stopping train
System, drive system, braking system and electric control system for control etc..Train is more piece, each section train unit it
Between connected by connector, each unit connect further through train with gantry, in this way, passing through train unit when trailer system effect
Between connector make train overall operation, and when train orbiting under self gravity and effect of inertia, equally
It completes the movement such as to turn to, switch tracks by connector.In general, the train of each unit of roller-coaster include carrying roller, side guide wheel and
Projecting wheel, wherein carrying roller plays the effect of support vehicle frame entirety in roller-coaster normal driving process;Side guide wheel is to arrange
Play the role of being oriented to train during vehicle deflecting turning etc.;Projecting wheel is then in train to hang posture driving process by the feet
In, play the role of control and holding.
The track of roller-coaster is made of two seamless steel pipe disposed in parallel, as described above, the track of roller-coaster device is logical
Sleeper and upright supports are crossed, track track history is usually designed to rectilinear orbit, arc orbit or helical track etc..In morning
In roller coaster track under first technology, roller coaster track entirety track is steady, based on straight-line travelling, is aided with a small amount of rolling or becomes
To the speed by controlling roller-coaster tends to be steady, and reduces the form of roller-coaster rate variation, Lai Tigao roller coaster track stroke
Security performance in the process.However, the requirement with the innovation and passenger of technology for ride experience is constantly promoted, previous mistake
For roller coaster device since its velocity variations rate is small, Track desigh is single, and mostly based on straight-line travelling, it is difficult to meet technological innovation
The new requirement of bring after development.
The problem of for above-mentioned previous technology, propose that a kind of Track desigh is complicated, track becomes in the prior art
Change more, rate and change the frequent roller-coaster device of fast and track rolling, to meet technological innovation development and passenger to ride experience
The new requirement proposed.However, this track roller-coaster devices that roll in the prior art, since its Track desigh is complicated. more
Spatially with require to occupy biggish area in plane, and difficulty of construction is big, long construction period, and due to occupied area
Expansion, dramatically improve the cost of construction.On the other hand, this new roller-coaster due to proposing in the prior art
Device track stroke is longer, under existence conditions, due to an only train operation simultaneously on track, equipment and track is caused to use
Rate is low, further increases equipment operating cost.
In view of this, should be improved to the prior art, to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention makes, the purpose is to provide one kind to keep rolling type
On the basis of roller coaster track design complexities, roller-coaster device entirety occupied area is reduced, equipment and track can also be improved
Utilization rate reduces the rolling type roller-coaster device of device overall operation and maintenance cost.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of rolling type roller-coaster device, the roller-coaster device includes:
Track, the column of the support track, the train run on Yu Suoshu track, the traction train driving traction device, use
In the platform for stopping the train and for the driving device of driving, wherein the track includes continuous vertical loop orbit, horse
Hoof loop orbit and helical orbit.
Preferably, the roller-coaster device may include switching tracks to overhaul track, it is described switch tracks overhaul track can with it is described
Track connection, described switch tracks are overhauled track and can connect with the driving device, when needs overhaul the train, institute
It states driving device and can drive to switch tracks and overhaul track, run the train to described switch tracks and overhaul on track.
It is further preferred that may include the first train and the second train, first train can be on the track
Traveling, second train can rest against described switch tracks and overhaul on track, can be according to after first train brings into operation
Prefixed time interval, so that second train is dispatched a car after the first train brings into operation and is spaced the prefixed time interval.
Preferably, the roller-coaster device can also include the brake apparatus, and the brake apparatus can be with the drive
Dynamic device connection, the brake apparatus can make the train deceleration brake using permanent magnet braking method.
Preferably, braking orbit before the track can further include platform track, promote track, underriding track, stand, it is described
Continuous vertical loop orbit can be two, the helical orbit may include two first helical orbits, four the second helical orbits with
And third helical orbit, wherein the helicity of second helical orbit can be greater than the helicity of first helical orbit,
The length of second helical orbit can be less than the length of first helical orbit, the spiral of the third helical orbit
Degree, length can be identical or different with helicity, the length of second helical orbit.
Further preferably, the platform track, promotion track can be sequentially connected with the underriding track, the company
Continuous vertical loop orbit connects the underriding track and can extend to the horseshoe loop orbit, the horseshoe loop orbit can with it is described
The connection of first helical orbit, two first helical orbits can extend at second helical orbit after being sequentially connected with, and four
After a second helical orbit sequentially splices, end can be connect with preceding braking orbit of standing, and braking orbit is another before the station
End can be connect with third helical orbit, and then the third helical orbit is connect with the platform track again, so that whole
Track formation.
It is further preferred that described switch tracks is overhauled track and and can be located at described with the platform parallel track
The outside of platform track.
Preferably, the column can be gate support and/or humanoid support.
As described above with practice it is found that in rolling type roller-coaster device of the present invention, in platform track
Outside is arranged in parallel switching tracks and overhauls track, then, the second train is arranged on track switching tracks to overhaul, in this way, when needing
When double vehicles are run simultaneously, second train can be spaced preset time after the first train departure according to prefixed time interval
Interval is dispatched a car, and to realize the synchronous operation of two trains, substantially increases the utilization rate of roller-coaster appliance arrangement entirety;When needs pair
When train is overhauled, is then switched tracks by driving device driving and overhaul track change rail, so that is be currently running on track is to be checked
It repairs train to be driven out to from track, and drives into switch tracks and overhaul on track, the train for overhauling and originally stopping on track is handed over switching tracks
It changes, in this way, can be overhauled at any time to vehicle in the case where keeping roller-coaster device to operate normally, effective guarantee column
The traffic safety of vehicle, while the O&M maintenance cost of equipment entirety is also considerably reduced, improve maintenance efficiency.Another party
Face includes continuous vertical loop orbit, horseshoe loop orbit and the first helical orbit, the second helical orbit and third spiral shell on track
Track is revolved, continuous vertical loop orbit, horseshoe loop orbit can make track on the basis of meeting Orbit revolutionary amplitude, improve to rail
The utilization in road space, meeting Track desigh, change rate is high, train rate changes fast requirement, accordingly
, multiple first helical orbits and multiple second helical orbits sequentially divide according to different helicities and different track lengths
Cloth, to further increase Orbit revolutionary frequency under the premise of reducing rail set entirety occupied area.In conclusion this hair
The bright rolling type roller-coaster device, can reduce on the basis of keeping rolling type roller coaster track design complexities
Roller coaster device entirety occupied area can also improve equipment and track utilization rate, reduce device overall operation and maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view, shows the vertical view knot of rolling type roller-coaster device described in one embodiment of the present of invention
Structure;
Fig. 2 is side view, shows the side view structure of rolling type roller-coaster device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is top view, shows the plan structure of rolling type roller-coaster device middle orbit entirety obtained by Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is side view, shows the side view structure of rolling type roller-coaster device middle orbit entirety shown in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of rolling type roller-coaster device of the present invention described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.This field it is common
Technical staff will recognize, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can use a variety of different modes pair
Described embodiment is modified.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, rather than are wanted for limiting right
The protection scope asked.In addition, in the present specification, attached drawing is drawn not in scale, and identical appended drawing reference indicates identical
Part.
Fig. 1 is top view, shows the vertical view knot of rolling type roller-coaster device described in one embodiment of the present of invention
Structure.Fig. 2 is side view, shows the side view structure of rolling type roller-coaster device shown in FIG. 1.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, at this
Invention the rolling type roller-coaster device as described in the examples, including track 1, supporting track 1 column 2, with transported on track 1
Capable the first train 3, the second train 4, the traction device 5 of the first train 3 of traction and the second train 4 traveling, for stopping train
Platform 6, brake apparatus 7 and driving device 8 for train braking.In this embodiment of the invention, column is gate
Support and/or humanoid support, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
In this embodiment of the invention, further include switching tracks to overhaul track 9, switch tracks and overhaul track 9 and connect with main orbit, and
With 1 keeping parallelism of main orbit, the change rail of main orbit under the driving of driving device 8, can be completed.It switches tracks and overhauls track 9 and stop
By there is the second train 4, when needing double vehicles to run simultaneously, after the first train 3 is dispatched a car, the second train 4 can according to it is default when
Between be spaced, dispatch a car after the first train 3 is dispatched a car, in this way, fortune while two train on track 1 may be implemented in the same period
Row, significantly increases the utilization rate of equipment, reduces the cost of equipment operation.When need on current orbit 1 train carry out
When maintenance, the driving of driving device 8, which switches tracks, overhauls track 9, so that its both ends is all connect with track 1 respectively, is made by brake apparatus 7
Awaiting Overhaul train drive into switch tracks overhaul track 9 after retarding braking, in this way, on the one hand may be implemented at any time to currently running column
Vehicle carries out repair and maintenance, to improve roller-coaster device overall operation safety, extends service life of equipment, meanwhile, on the other hand, such as
It is upper described, in such a way that two vehicles are run, the normal operation of roller-coaster device can be kept when a certain train overhaul is safeguarded,
The operating cost and maintenance cost for reducing device entirety to a certain extent, shorten the curing cycle of roller-coaster device.
Fig. 3 is top view, shows the plan structure of rolling type roller-coaster device middle orbit entirety obtained by Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is side
View shows the side view structure of rolling type roller-coaster device middle orbit entirety shown in Fig. 3.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, at this
In the embodiment of invention, track 1 successively includes platform track 11, promotes track 12, underriding track according to This train is bound for XXX
13, continuous vertical loop orbit 14, horseshoe loop orbit 15, the first helical orbit 16, the second helical orbit 17, third helical orbit 18,
Braking orbit 19 before standing.Wherein, as shown in figure 3, continuous vertical loop orbit 14 be two, the first helical orbit 16 be two, second
Helical orbit 17 is four, and the helicity of the second helical orbit 17 is greater than the helicity of the first helical orbit 16, the second spiral track
Length of the length in road 17 less than the first helical orbit 16, helicity, length and the second helical orbit of third helical orbit 18
17 helicity, length are identical or different.Multiple first helical orbits and multiple second helical orbits, according to different helicities
It is sequentially distributed with different track lengths, to further increase track under the premise of reducing rail set entirety occupied area
Change frequency.
Platform track 11, promotion track 12 are sequentially connected with underriding track 13, and continuous vertical loop orbit 14 connects underriding track
13 and horseshoe loop orbit 15 is extended to, horseshoe loop orbit 15 is connect with the first helical orbit 16, and two first helical orbits 16 are sequentially
It is extended to after connection at the second helical orbit 17, after four the second helical orbits 17 sequentially splice, end and preceding braking rail of standing
Road 19 connects, and the other end for preceding braking orbit 19 of stand is connect with third helical orbit 18, then third helical orbit 18 again with station
Platform track 11 connects, so that overall track 1 forms.
When the roller-coaster device described in the embodiment of the invention is run, train is from 6 place of platform, by platform rail
It is driven into behind road 11 and promotes track 12, reach underriding track 13 after promoting 12 vertex of track on earth, after the acceleration of underriding track 13,
Two continuous vertical loop orbits 14 are crossed, using the first helical orbit 16 is inputted after horseshoe loop orbit 15, then successively pass through second
After helical orbit 17 and third helical orbit 18, returned at platform 6 by 7 retarding braking of brake apparatus.When the first train 3 is dispatched a car
When reaching promotion track 12 afterwards, the second train 4 overhauls track 9s from switching tracks, and then, the first train 3 and the second train 4 are realized
Synchronous operation on track 1.When needing to overhaul a certain train, the driving of driving device 8, which switches tracks, overhauls track 9, makes
Its both ends all connect respectively with track 1, by brake apparatus 7 make Awaiting Overhaul train drive into switch tracks overhaul track 9 after slow down
Braking.Meanwhile another train still keeps continuing to travel on track 1.
As described above with practice it is found that in rolling type roller-coaster device of the present invention, in platform track
Outside is arranged in parallel switching tracks and overhauls track, then, the second train is arranged on track switching tracks to overhaul, in this way, when needing
When double vehicles are run simultaneously, second train can be spaced preset time after the first train departure according to prefixed time interval
Interval is dispatched a car, and to realize the synchronous operation of two trains, substantially increases the utilization rate of roller-coaster appliance arrangement entirety;When needs pair
When train is overhauled, is then switched tracks by driving device driving and overhaul track change rail, so that is be currently running on track is to be checked
It repairs train to be driven out to from track, and drives into switch tracks and overhaul on track, the train for overhauling and originally stopping on track is handed over switching tracks
It changes, in this way, can be overhauled at any time to vehicle in the case where keeping roller-coaster device to operate normally, effective guarantee column
The traffic safety of vehicle, while the O&M maintenance cost of equipment entirety is also considerably reduced, improve maintenance efficiency.Another party
Face includes continuous vertical loop orbit, horseshoe loop orbit and the first helical orbit, the second helical orbit and third spiral shell on track
Track is revolved, continuous vertical loop orbit, horseshoe loop orbit can make track on the basis of meeting Orbit revolutionary amplitude, improve to rail
The utilization in road space, meeting Track desigh, change rate is high, train rate changes fast requirement, accordingly
, multiple first helical orbits and multiple second helical orbits sequentially divide according to different helicities and different track lengths
Cloth, to further increase Orbit revolutionary frequency under the premise of reducing rail set entirety occupied area.In conclusion this hair
The bright rolling type roller-coaster device, can reduce on the basis of keeping rolling type roller coaster track design complexities
Roller coaster device entirety occupied area can also improve equipment and track utilization rate, reduce device overall operation and maintenance cost.
Describe rolling type roller-coaster device according to the present invention in an illustrative manner above with reference to attached drawing.But
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that can also not departed from for the rolling type roller-coaster device that aforementioned present invention is proposed
Various improvement are made on the basis of the content of present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be by appended claims
Content determines.