CN109691283A - It is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots - Google Patents

It is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109691283A
CN109691283A CN201910184811.4A CN201910184811A CN109691283A CN 109691283 A CN109691283 A CN 109691283A CN 201910184811 A CN201910184811 A CN 201910184811A CN 109691283 A CN109691283 A CN 109691283A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
teeth
bamboo shoots
digging
scoop
shovel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910184811.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王本
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910184811.4A priority Critical patent/CN109691283A/en
Publication of CN109691283A publication Critical patent/CN109691283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D11/00Other hand implements
    • A01D11/02Other hand implements for lifting or cropping beet, potatoes or other root crops

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of scoops, in particular to a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, solve the problems, such as that the scoop that bamboo shoots are excavated uses, including shovel head and shovel body handle, described shovel body handle one end is interconnecting piece, and interconnecting piece is cylindrical structure, unidirectional device is equipped between the shovel head and shovel body handle, there is linkage status and idling conditions between the shovel head and shovel body handle, switched between linkage status and idling conditions between the shovel head and shovel body handle by unidirectional device, the unidirectional device includes at least ratchet, movable teeth and fixed teeth, fixing assembling between the fixed teeth and shovel head, pass through the structure of one-directional rotation, so that when digging bamboo shoots root, the active force rotated at handle is converted into the rotatory force that shovel head surrounds bamboo shoots, the process deep-cut by rotation, be conducive to dig out complete bamboo shoots, without right It causes to damage, while being equipped with lighting apparatus, facilitates excavation and operation.

Description

It is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of scoop, in particular to a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots.
Background technique
Scoop structure in the market is simple, has a single function, more laborious when digging bamboo shoots.Such as the shovel head because of scoop It is fixed, just more difficult digging when digging bamboo shoots root, when especially depth the more is dug the more deep with shovel body (handle).It lacks Weary one kind is vdiverse in function, can reduce manpower consumption under the premise of not damaging bamboo shoots root as far as possible, while facilitating operation and making With.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: it is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, including shovel Head and shovel body handle, described shovel body handle one end is interconnecting piece, and interconnecting piece is cylindrical structure, the shovel head and shovel body handle Between be equipped with unidirectional device, the shovel head and shovel body handle between have linkage status and idling conditions, the shovel head and shovel body Switched between linkage status and idling conditions between handle by unidirectional device, the unidirectional device includes at least ratchet, work Dynamic teeth and fixed teeth, fixing assembling between the fixed teeth and shovel head are meshed between the fixed teeth and ratchet, Activity engagement in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction between the activity teeth and ratchet, and anti-between movable teeth and ratchet Gear connects limit on direction, rotates synchronously between the activity teeth and interconnecting piece.
The ratchet is ring structure, and ratchet inner ring is equipped with to the inclined internal tooth in side.
The activity teeth is equipped with limiting slot, is equipped with spring and limit card block, the limit card block in the limiting slot One end is equipped with the external tooth engaged in the same direction with internal tooth, and the limit card block is continuously nibbled when movable teeth is rotated with internal tooth by spring It closes.
Described fixed teeth one end has end of engagement, and the end of engagement is equipped with the linkage tooth being meshed with internal tooth.
The fixed teeth is terraced structure, and the shovel head has fixed part, and the fixed part is planarized structure, institute It states and is connected through a screw thread fixation between fixed part and fixed teeth.
The fixed teeth is equipped with perforative gear access slot, and the gear access slot is the cylindrical structure of step, the connection Portion is equipped with front and connects ring, and the front connects axially to keep off between ring and gear access slot and connect.
Gear connects ring after being additionally provided on the interconnecting piece, and the rear gear, which connects, passes through pin fixing assembling between ring and interconnecting piece, The activity teeth and fixed teeth connect ring and rear gear by front and connect ring axial limiting.
It further include lighting device, the shovel body handle is equipped with the skewed slot being embedded to for lighting device.
The skewed slot cell wall is equipped with retention bead.
A kind of beneficial effects of the present invention: knot that the scoop for digging bamboo shoots passes through one-directional rotation provided by the present invention Structure, so that the active force rotated at handle is converted to the rotatory force that shovel head surrounds bamboo shoots, is passed through when digging bamboo shoots root The process deep-cut is rotated, is conducive to dig out complete bamboo shoots, without causing to damage to it, while being equipped with lighting apparatus, it is convenient It excavates and operates.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is movable teeth and ratchet fit structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is unidirectional device radial section structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, including shovel head 1 and shovel body handle 2, the shovel body handle 2 One end is interconnecting piece 3, and interconnecting piece 3 is cylindrical structure, is equipped with unidirectional device 4, institute between the shovel head 1 and shovel body handle 2 Stating has linkage status and idling conditions between shovel head 1 and shovel body handle 2, by unidirectional between the shovel head 1 and shovel body handle 2 Device 4 switches between linkage status and idling conditions, and the unidirectional device 4 includes at least ratchet 5, movable teeth 6 and fixes Teeth 7, fixing assembling between the fixed teeth 7 and shovel head 1 are meshed between the fixed teeth 7 and ratchet 5, the work Activity engagement in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction between dynamic teeth 6 and ratchet 5, and in negative side between movable teeth 6 and ratchet 5 Gear connects limit upwards, rotates synchronously between the activity teeth 6 and interconnecting piece 3.By unidirectional device 4 shovel body handle 2 is existed One party is rotated up, and shovel head 1 can be driven to rotate;When rotating backward shovel body handle 2, only shovel body handle 2 is dallying.So that Shovel head 1 only has the stress of single direction in rotation, this promise stability of rotary motion trace, also can be more preferable allow operator Member concentrates strength on excavating, and reduces strength and is lost in vain.
The ratchet 5 is ring structure, and 5 inner ring of ratchet is equipped with to the inclined internal tooth 8 in side.Internal tooth 8 direction to Side inclination facilitates and realizes one way engagement linkage.Such 5 structure of ratchet is conducive to integrally-built coaxial line design, avoids tying Structure excessively edema and complication, optimizing structure design.
The activity teeth 6 is equipped with limiting slot 9, is equipped with spring 10 and limit card block 11, the limit in the limiting slot 9 Position 11 one end of fixture block is equipped with the external tooth 12 engaged in the same direction with internal tooth 8, and the limit card block 11 is by spring 10 at 6 turns of movable teeth It is continuously engaged when dynamic with internal tooth 8.Limit card block 11 can realize reciprocating motion in the radial direction by spring 10.Movable shovel simultaneously Tooth 6 is engaged by the external tooth 12 in limit card block 11 with internal tooth 8, such as when movable teeth 6 rotates forward, between external tooth 12 and internal tooth 8 Inclined direction is on the contrary, external tooth 12 and 8 direction of motion of internal tooth are opposite, so engagement linkage;And when the activity reversion of teeth 6, On circumferencial direction, internal tooth 8 and 12 direction of motion of external tooth are to be away from each other, and the idle running of movable teeth 6 is realized with this.
Described 7 one end of fixed teeth has end of engagement, and the end of engagement is equipped with the linkage tooth being meshed with internal tooth 8.
The fixed teeth 7 is terraced structure, and the shovel head 1 has fixed part 13, and the fixed part 13 is plane Structure is connected through a screw thread fixation between the fixed part 13 and fixed teeth 7.Facilitate fixed teeth 7 and the connection of shovel head 1 solid It is fixed.
The fixed teeth 7 is equipped with perforative gear access slot 14, and the gear access slot 14 is the cylindrical structure of step, described Interconnecting piece 3 is equipped with front and connects ring 15, and the front connects axially to keep off between ring 15 and gear access slot 14 and connect.On the interconnecting piece 3 also Gear connects ring 16 after being equipped with, and keeps off and is connect between ring 16 and interconnecting piece 3 through 17 fixing assembling of pin, activity 6 He of teeth after described Fixed teeth 7 connects ring 15 by front and rear gear connects 16 axial limiting of ring.I.e. interconnecting piece 3 passes through movable teeth 6 and fixed teeth 7, the axial restraint of the two connects ring 15 by front and rear gear connects ring 16 and realizes, front connects ring 15 and realizes gear in gear access slot 14 It connects, then gear, which connects ring 16 and is exposed to, external realizes that direct gear connects.Pin 17 is packed by rear keep off in the radial cambered surface for connecing ring 16, both may be used Play the role of connection, moreover it is possible to improve axial load bearing strength.Front connects ring 15 and interconnecting piece 3 and can be an integral structure, Its end face can be with fixed 7 end face of teeth after it is packed into gear access slot 14.
It further include lighting device 18, the shovel body handle 2 is equipped with the skewed slot 19 being embedded to for lighting device.Lighting device 18 It can be directly flashlight, but be only limitted to this absolutely not.Fixed by clamping or other means, mode is varied, for mature technology Means.Lighting device 18 is set, observation and operation are facilitated.
19 cell wall of skewed slot is equipped with retention bead.
Working principle: fixed teeth 7 and movable teeth 6 are cased in ratchet 5, the opposite shovel head 1 of fixed teeth 7 is fixed, activity The opposite shovel body handle 2 of teeth 6 is fixed.In the axial direction, fixed teeth 7 and movable teeth 6 respectively occupy 5 one half space of ratchet. It is commonly engaged between fixed teeth 7 and ratchet 5, and movable teeth 6 is engaged by limit card block 11 with ratchet 5.Axial direction side Ring 15 is connect upwardly through front and rear gear connects ring 16 and limits, and guarantees structural stability.Limit card block 11 passes through external tooth 12 and spring 10 realize one way engagement linkage.In use, shovel body handle 2 is one-directionally rotated in vertical direction, and shovel head 1 then surrounds bamboo on a large scale Bamboo shoot rotation.
A kind of beneficial effects of the present invention: knot that the scoop for digging bamboo shoots passes through one-directional rotation provided by the present invention Structure, so that the active force rotated at handle is converted to the rotatory force that shovel head surrounds bamboo shoots, is passed through when digging bamboo shoots root The process deep-cut is rotated, is conducive to dig out complete bamboo shoots, without causing to damage to it, while being equipped with lighting apparatus, it is convenient It excavates and operates.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on the figure Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention, together When the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, the technical staff of the industry answers The understanding.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, including shovel head and shovel body handle, described shovel body handle one end is interconnecting piece, and is connected Portion is cylindrical structure, which is characterized in that unidirectional device, the shovel head and shovel body handle are equipped between the shovel head and shovel body handle There is linkage status and idling conditions, by unidirectional device in linkage status and sky between the shovel head and shovel body handle between hand Turn to switch between state, the unidirectional device includes at least ratchet, movable teeth and fixed teeth, the fixed teeth and shovel head Between fixing assembling, be meshed between the fixed teeth and ratchet, it is described activity teeth and ratchet between clockwise or inverse Activity engagement on clockwise, and gear connects limit, the activity teeth and connection in the reverse direction between movable teeth and ratchet It is rotated synchronously between portion.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that the ratchet is ring structure, and Ratchet inner ring is equipped with to the inclined internal tooth in side.
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that the activity teeth is equipped with limit Slot, the limiting slot is interior to be equipped with spring and limit card block, and described limit card block one end is equipped with the external tooth engaged in the same direction with internal tooth, institute Limit card block is stated continuously to engage when movable teeth is rotated with internal tooth by spring.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that described fixed teeth one end, which has, nibbles End is closed, the end of engagement is equipped with the linkage tooth being meshed with internal tooth.
5. as claimed in claim 4 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that the fixed teeth is step knot Structure, the shovel head have fixed part, and the fixed part is planarized structure, pass through screw thread between the fixed part and fixed teeth It is connected and fixed.
6. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that the fixed teeth, which is equipped with, to be run through Gear access slot, the gear access slot is the cylindrical structure of step, and the interconnecting piece is equipped with front and connects ring, the front connect ring and Axially gear connects between gear access slot.
7. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that kept off after being additionally provided on the interconnecting piece Ring is connect, keeps off and is connect by pin fixing assembling between ring and interconnecting piece after described, the activity teeth passes through front with fixed teeth It connects ring and rear gear connects ring axial limiting.
8. as described in claim 1 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that it further include lighting device, the shovel Body handle is equipped with the skewed slot being embedded to for lighting device.
9. as claimed in claim 8 a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots, which is characterized in that the skewed slot cell wall is equipped with limit Protrusion.
CN201910184811.4A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 It is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots Pending CN109691283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910184811.4A CN109691283A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 It is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910184811.4A CN109691283A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 It is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109691283A true CN109691283A (en) 2019-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910184811.4A Pending CN109691283A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 It is a kind of for digging the scoop of bamboo shoots

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CN (1) CN109691283A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005034101A (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-02-10 Kiyonori Fukamizu Root-cutting device
DE102005017553A1 (en) * 2005-04-16 2006-10-19 Martin Storz Asparagus harvesting tool has tubular shaft, in which cutter blade is mounted which faces sideways, blade being mounted on rocker mechanism operated by rod mounted within shaft
CN201667819U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-12-15 沈晓飞 Scraper knife for pulling out bamboo shoots
CN201718166U (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-01-26 张格尔 Convertible spade
CN203340579U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-18 卢立 Bamboo shoot harvester
RU2525928C1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-08-20 Катемир Замирович Ламердонов Device for digging potatoes
CN204119798U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-01-28 正安县顶箐方竹笋有限公司 A kind of rotary-cutting type bamboo shoots picker
CN204350625U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-27 朱彩凤 A kind of bamboo shoot with illumination prize
CN207019933U (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-02-16 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of portable earth boring auger
CN208402355U (en) * 2018-05-12 2019-01-22 海宁歆冉园林绿化有限公司 A kind of function garden shovel facilitating force
CN208585238U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-03-08 北京世纪东方通讯设备有限公司 A kind of locking device and train

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005034101A (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-02-10 Kiyonori Fukamizu Root-cutting device
DE102005017553A1 (en) * 2005-04-16 2006-10-19 Martin Storz Asparagus harvesting tool has tubular shaft, in which cutter blade is mounted which faces sideways, blade being mounted on rocker mechanism operated by rod mounted within shaft
CN201667819U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-12-15 沈晓飞 Scraper knife for pulling out bamboo shoots
CN201718166U (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-01-26 张格尔 Convertible spade
RU2525928C1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-08-20 Катемир Замирович Ламердонов Device for digging potatoes
CN203340579U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-18 卢立 Bamboo shoot harvester
CN204119798U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-01-28 正安县顶箐方竹笋有限公司 A kind of rotary-cutting type bamboo shoots picker
CN204350625U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-27 朱彩凤 A kind of bamboo shoot with illumination prize
CN207019933U (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-02-16 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of portable earth boring auger
CN208402355U (en) * 2018-05-12 2019-01-22 海宁歆冉园林绿化有限公司 A kind of function garden shovel facilitating force
CN208585238U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-03-08 北京世纪东方通讯设备有限公司 A kind of locking device and train

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Application publication date: 20190430