CN109689948B - 包含芳族聚酰胺和改性聚丙烯腈纤维的含碳纤维共混物 - Google Patents
包含芳族聚酰胺和改性聚丙烯腈纤维的含碳纤维共混物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109689948B CN109689948B CN201780054225.7A CN201780054225A CN109689948B CN 109689948 B CN109689948 B CN 109689948B CN 201780054225 A CN201780054225 A CN 201780054225A CN 109689948 B CN109689948 B CN 109689948B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- weight percent
- carbon particles
- meta
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/008—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting against electric shocks or static electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/26—Electrically protective, e.g. preventing static electricity or electric shock
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles
- C08L33/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/09—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
- D01F6/605—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides from aromatic polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/10—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/12—Applications used for fibers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
- D10B2321/101—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201662382554P | 2016-09-01 | 2016-09-01 | |
| US62/382554 | 2016-09-01 | ||
| PCT/US2017/046567 WO2018044527A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2017-08-11 | Carbon-containing fiber blends including aramid and modacrylic fiber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109689948A CN109689948A (zh) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN109689948B true CN109689948B (zh) | 2022-05-31 |
Family
ID=59738429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780054225.7A Active CN109689948B (zh) | 2016-09-01 | 2017-08-11 | 包含芳族聚酰胺和改性聚丙烯腈纤维的含碳纤维共混物 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10253435B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3507398B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP7146156B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102445707B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN109689948B (enExample) |
| BR (2) | BR112019004229B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2018044527A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10253437B2 (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2019-04-09 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Lightweight fabrics containing carbon-containing aramid fiber blend including modacrylic fiber |
| JPWO2018084040A1 (ja) * | 2016-11-01 | 2019-06-24 | 帝人株式会社 | 布帛およびその製造方法および繊維製品 |
| US11986032B2 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2024-05-21 | The Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital Operating Corporation | Method of clothed treatment during radiation therapy and garment for same |
| US11598027B2 (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2023-03-07 | Patrick Yarn Mills, Inc. | Methods and systems for forming a composite yarn |
| US11946173B2 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2024-04-02 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Yarns and fabrics including modacrylic fibers |
| CN116288848A (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 | 一种混色混纺深色系电弧防护纱线及织物的制备方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1930335A (zh) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-03-14 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 防电弧和防火的变性聚丙烯腈/芳族聚酰胺纤维共混物 |
| CN1934310A (zh) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-03-21 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 改性聚丙烯腈/芳族聚酰胺纤维共混物的染色 |
| CN102449214A (zh) * | 2009-06-02 | 2012-05-09 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 用于改善的防暴燃和优异的耐电弧性的晶形间位芳族聚酰胺共混物 |
| CN103352284A (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-16 | 上海特安纶纤维有限公司 | 一种具有多功能防护效用的纱线和由其制得的织物和成衣 |
| KR101447517B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-10-06 | 주식회사 휴비스 | 위장성능이 뛰어나고 투습방수성이 양호한 전투복용 직물 |
| JP2015094043A (ja) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-18 | 帝人株式会社 | 布帛および繊維製品 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3094511A (en) | 1958-11-17 | 1963-06-18 | Du Pont | Wholly aromatic polyamides |
| US3193602A (en) | 1962-08-13 | 1965-07-06 | Monsanto Co | Process for the production of flame retarded acrylic fibers |
| US3354127A (en) | 1966-04-18 | 1967-11-21 | Du Pont | Aromatic copolyamides |
| US3819587A (en) | 1969-05-23 | 1974-06-25 | Du Pont | Wholly aromatic carbocyclic polycarbonamide fiber having orientation angle of less than about 45{20 |
| US3673143A (en) | 1970-06-24 | 1972-06-27 | Du Pont | Optically anisotropic spinning dopes of polycarbonamides |
| US3869429A (en) | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High strength polyamide fibers and films |
| US3748302A (en) | 1971-11-17 | 1973-07-24 | Du Pont | Flame-retarded acrylonitrile fibers |
| US3803453A (en) | 1972-07-21 | 1974-04-09 | Du Pont | Synthetic filament having antistatic properties |
| JPS5010845A (enExample) * | 1973-06-02 | 1975-02-04 | ||
| JPS53294A (en) | 1976-06-23 | 1978-01-05 | Teijin Ltd | Preparation of aromatic polyamide with high degree of polymerization |
| US4612150A (en) | 1983-11-28 | 1986-09-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for combining and codrawing antistatic filaments with undrawn nylon filaments |
| EP0183014B1 (en) | 1984-10-05 | 1994-02-02 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Flame-retarded fiber blend |
| US5208105A (en) | 1984-10-05 | 1993-05-04 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Flame-retarded composite fiber |
| US4668234A (en) | 1985-08-15 | 1987-05-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aromatic polyamide fibers and process for stabilizing such fibers with surfactants |
| US4755335A (en) | 1986-09-12 | 1988-07-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of improving impregnation of poly (meta-phenylene isophthalamide) fibers |
| US4883496A (en) | 1988-02-14 | 1989-11-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for dyeing crystalline aromatic polyamide fibers with water-insoluble dyes |
| JPH02259001A (ja) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-19 | Toyo Electric Mfg Co Ltd | 集電用摺り板 |
| US5096459A (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1992-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of dyeing aromatic polyamide fibers with water-soluble dyes |
| JPH08209584A (ja) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-08-13 | Teijin Ltd | 導電性アラミド紙およびその製造方法 |
| BR0012310A (pt) | 1999-06-14 | 2002-03-19 | Du Pont | Processo de ruptura por tração, fio, método de operação de uma máquina de fiação de fibra básica e processo para a conversão da fibra de filamento contìnuo em fio de filamento descontìnuo |
| US7348059B2 (en) | 2004-03-18 | 2008-03-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Modacrylic/aramid fiber blends for arc and flame protection and reduced shrinkage |
| US8133584B2 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-03-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Crystallized meta-aramid blends for flash fire and arc protection having improved comfort |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 US US15/669,058 patent/US10253435B2/en active Active
- 2017-08-11 WO PCT/US2017/046567 patent/WO2018044527A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-08-11 JP JP2019511966A patent/JP7146156B2/ja active Active
- 2017-08-11 BR BR112019004229-6A patent/BR112019004229B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-08-11 EP EP17758678.1A patent/EP3507398B1/en active Active
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201780054225.7A patent/CN109689948B/zh active Active
- 2017-08-11 KR KR1020197006843A patent/KR102445707B1/ko active Active
- 2017-08-11 BR BR122023003854-1A patent/BR122023003854B1/pt active IP Right Grant
-
2022
- 2022-07-29 JP JP2022121511A patent/JP7365466B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1930335A (zh) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-03-14 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 防电弧和防火的变性聚丙烯腈/芳族聚酰胺纤维共混物 |
| CN1934310A (zh) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-03-21 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 改性聚丙烯腈/芳族聚酰胺纤维共混物的染色 |
| CN102449214A (zh) * | 2009-06-02 | 2012-05-09 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 用于改善的防暴燃和优异的耐电弧性的晶形间位芳族聚酰胺共混物 |
| KR101447517B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-10-06 | 주식회사 휴비스 | 위장성능이 뛰어나고 투습방수성이 양호한 전투복용 직물 |
| CN103352284A (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-16 | 上海特安纶纤维有限公司 | 一种具有多功能防护效用的纱线和由其制得的织物和成衣 |
| JP2015094043A (ja) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-18 | 帝人株式会社 | 布帛および繊維製品 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2022167898A (ja) | 2022-11-04 |
| JP2019529725A (ja) | 2019-10-17 |
| EP3507398B1 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
| US10253435B2 (en) | 2019-04-09 |
| BR112019004229A2 (pt) | 2019-05-28 |
| EP3507398A1 (en) | 2019-07-10 |
| JP7365466B2 (ja) | 2023-10-19 |
| JP7146156B2 (ja) | 2022-10-04 |
| KR20190041487A (ko) | 2019-04-22 |
| BR122023003854B1 (pt) | 2023-11-28 |
| CN109689948A (zh) | 2019-04-26 |
| US20180057965A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
| KR102445707B1 (ko) | 2022-09-26 |
| BR112019004229B1 (pt) | 2023-04-25 |
| BR112019004229A8 (pt) | 2022-12-13 |
| WO2018044527A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant |