CN109689008A - System for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying - Google Patents
System for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109689008A CN109689008A CN201780056457.6A CN201780056457A CN109689008A CN 109689008 A CN109689008 A CN 109689008A CN 201780056457 A CN201780056457 A CN 201780056457A CN 109689008 A CN109689008 A CN 109689008A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pablum
- conveying
- temperature adjustment
- pouch
- hose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J15/00—Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
- A61J15/0011—Feeding-tubes for delivery of nourishment to the mouth; Mouth pieces therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J11/00—Teats
- A61J11/0005—Teats having additional ports, e.g. for connecting syringes or straws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J9/00—Feeding-bottles in general
- A61J9/06—Holders for bottles
- A61J9/0653—Holders for bottles characterised by the type of support
- A61J9/0676—Holders for bottles characterised by the type of support supported by the caregiver
Abstract
It keeps warm in the pouch (1a and 1b) that the breast milk of extraction or instant pablum carry in the armpit of parent or caregiver, while content is fed for by baby by the thin silicone tube (3) with nipple (2).
Description
Cross reference to related applications
This application claims the equity of on September 8th, the 2016 German patent application DE 10 2,016 011 009.0 submitted,
The German patent application is incorporated by reference accordingly.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the food supply of baby, more particularly in public, in travelling or aprowl
The breast-feeding alternative solution carried out by father or other caregivers.
Background technique
Nowadays, young couple wishes that the baby for him/her provides best treatment, but is not desired to abandon communal participation.
It has been shown that travelling when and activity in band baby will not usually injure him/her, but be conducive to he/her development.
In order to meet somatogenic need of baby when outgoing, parent and caregiver usually using with high-selenium corn capacity
Diaper, dress breast milk or babies ' formula milk powder feeding bottle and be breast milk or formula milk heat preservation milk-boiling dev.However, using hot milk
One of device is the disadvantage is that they need electric power or are only capable of short time maintenance consumption temperature.
Many mothers in public breast feeding babies when it is irresolute, even if feeling hungry and starting restless in baby
And cause that owner pays attention to and when must feed.Alternatively, some mothers may find that oneself can not be carried out in some cases
Breast-feeding, such as in traffic jam.
In addition, mother is unable to control intensity of suction and milk volume flow when changing to bottle feeding from breast-feeding.
The consideration factor additional as one, when baby only uses breast-feeding, father usually feels that oneself is treated coldly,
Bring up baby's aspect utterly useless.
Finally, having baby in arms with a hand and hindering caregiver oneself and baby's significantly with another hand feeding bottle
Stability.
The prior art
It is readily apparent that male inventor likes described in following 25 patents for keeping or feeding bottle
Device replaces holding the feeding bottle that people will obviously be allowed to feel barren and time-consuming: US 0.345.800, US 1.097.097, US
2.201.257、US 2.362.020、US2.545.414、US 2.880.950、US 2.890.007、US 3.000.601、US
3.153.556、US 3.251.626、US 3.425.653、US 4.309.008、US 4.315.654、US4.482.117、US
4.735.388、US 4.895.327(A)、US 4.951.977、US5022.616、US 5.184.796、US 5.456.432、
US 5.489.075,19/11 302A1 of US 6.082.681, US 6.098.934 and US 8.118.268 (B2) and DE.
Some of patents, such as US 4,895,327 and 6,082,681, it is decorated in such a way that children are friendly, and other patents, such as
US 3,000,601 or US 2,545,414, then it is less attractive and seem only excruciating tool.
In addition, all these devices require that baby fixes in this way: i.e. the suction nozzle of feeding bottle is close to baby
Mouth.However, this will be a kind of limitation, and baby is placed on cradle thus with the ever-increasing mobile desire of children
It is inside also pretty troublesome.This may be why the not successful reason of such system.
20 100 258 519A1 of U.S. Patent number in contrast, the patent proposes a kind of artificial breast, it
It can be used by male and accommodate the milk of most 250ml and conveyed by nipple.It is clear, however, that people is allowed to see quite
It is uneasy and not attractive for good treatment.Similarly, U.S. Patent number 5,947,427 and US 4,793,
533 also have this feature, but do not imitate female breast in its design.However, not pointed out in these patent applications pair
Pablum carries out temperature adjustment.
Additionally, it has been proposed that such system, wherein baby by be connected to storage container (U.S. Patent number 5,049,
127) or suspension (201 342 103 103Y of CN) or the pipe beside it suck food above it, it be also such as US 3,
Feeding bottle described in 645,262.These systems move baby more, but needing to be vigilant always children will not be soft
Pipe winds or even by hose strangulation.Therefore the length for the hose that FDA laws and regulations requirement uses in such systems is no more than 1 foot
(30.48cm), thus enough length cannot be reserved for the design proposed.Other shortcomings include that milk becomes in supply line
Cold and hose cleaning and disinfection pretty troublesome (even if being possible in such systems).When storage container is suspended on baby
Head above when, this will increase the risk that milk may overflow in baby's mouth, for example, caused by because of defective ozzle, when milk into
It will lead to asphyxia when entering in tracheae.
Other prior arts:
In Deutsche Bundespatent trademark office pair there is a requirement that the German patent application DE 10 of its priority formerly submitted
In 2016 0,011 009 examination, following patent is cited as the prior art:
US 4.966.580 describes a kind of hose feeder for patient.However, do not point out armpit pouch and
To pablum temperature adjustment on the body of caregiver, but propose for sack to be suspended on infusion support.In addition, auditor is false
If due to its Fig. 1, pipe necessary () long 10 to 40cm, it appears that do not have basis.
298 01 166 U1 of DE describes a kind of Backpack type bracket for bottle, and bicyclist can pass through during traveling
Suction hose is voluntarily supplied from bottle.However, the claim of the patent only relates to the hose support on bicycle.Do not refer to
Pablum or heating.
U.S. Patent number 4,994,076 describes a kind of supply system for child, which, which has, is attached to bottle
On suction hose, be placed on beside infanette, but there is no the pouch for armpit.In addition, do not point out by with caregiver
The body contact of member is content temperature adjustment.Claim is related to the structure and its anti-leakage of the lid on bottle.
U.S. Patent number 5,421,496 describes a kind of Infants'feeding system, same to have suspension bottle, pipe and nipple.
Claim is related to for bottle being suspended on frame, is similar to infusion bag, or the neck around the people not indicated further.Here
The problem of not mentioning the temperature adjustment to pablum, also overflowing without processing baby oral cavity, this is it is possible that asphyxia and pipe
The risk of strangulation.
WOOO/27258 describes a kind of drink bottle, has and is attached to drinking straw thereon with ornamental design,
In the drinking straw simultaneously be designed to be used as closure lid retainer so that lid and drinking straw will not all be lost.No
Mention Baby Care.
2016/0213574 A1 of US describes the savng system for treating dehydration in summary of the invention and Fig. 1, but weighs
Benefit requires to only relate to the combination of the drink bottle and drinking straw in all materials and embodiment being contemplated that.Do not refer to that baby eats
The processing and temperature adjustment of object.
However, for this purpose, theoretically known considerable other methods, but it is not particularly adapted for pablum: it removes
Outside the electricity of effect decrease fast or burning or catalytic heater and insulation pouch, it is known that various procedures for heating food, this
Mainly due to the reaction or other effects in the combination and decomposition of salt mixture, such as generated by fusing and solidified paraffin
Accumulation of heat or the heat dissipation in the water absorption course of zeolite.However, all these methods deal with it is all pretty troublesome, and
It is particularly difficult to keep temperature appropriate with them.
Another problem of Infants'feeding be because with food suck air caused by gastrospiry.Shake standard feeding bottle with
Heat is better distributed in milk and generates the foam containing air.In order to discharge may cause it is uncomfortable swallow air, usually can be with
It on the shoulder of caregiver and pats the back of baby by the way that baby to be placed on and makes baby " hiccup ", this can cause hiccup.But this
It may need for quite a long time.
In the presence of the method for avoiding such case by evacuating bottle interior or Inner extrusion bag, as US 3.059.797,
US 3.076.574,104 CN 257 506 (A), 201 888 942U and US 9.161.886B2 and WO 2009/081 of CN
Described in 145, or the method for preventing by valve mechanism such case, such as U.S. Patent number 2,160,602,290 and 1,
003,14347, described in EP 2224893 (B1), WO 2,009 081145 (A2) and WO2009081145 (A3).
The clinic in the U.S. and midwife use wrapped disposable feeding-bottle, such as according to U.S. Patent number 4,869,
912, the Similac brand from Abbott (Abbott) of 689 03 398T2 of 328 055B1 of EP0 and DE is " instant
Feeding bottle ".In lower part corrugated pipe forming, these bellowss be it is compressible, be free of air.
However, all situations mentioned herein are directed to the bottle that must be grasped or bottle.
Invention task
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to which children or infants' food is maintained at consumption temperature without electric power, releases
Mother or the fatherlike hand of caregiver's example are put, does not have to hold bottle in feeding infant, guarantees control food supply amount
Consistency, and avoid the discomfort of all risks pointed out and baby, especially suffocate.
Inventive step
One the first inventive step is that pablum is maintained at consumption temperature using body temperature.Using parent armpit into
Row storage is easiest to accomplish this point, in the past also usually this temperature, most suitable because it is usually at 37 DEG C or 98 °F or so
Close pablum.
Second idea be by directly from body carry pouch convey food without there is air entrance, come avoid because
With gastrospiry caused by food sucking air.This can be easily accomplished by using flexible pouch, by squeezing the flexibility
Pouch can easily remove bubble and foam.For this purpose, transparent membrane pouch will be applied.
Third inventive step is to help mother or caregiver's control breast feeding mother can be natural with transparent hose
The intensity of suction felt.It may then pass through and apply gentle pressure on pouch to support the flowing of milk, if pouch put
In armpit, then it can easily realize and this point can be controlled well.Upper arm can be applied close to the thoracic cavity of wearer
Add soft pressure.
It executes
This is carried out in the following manner: to the breast milk or prefabricated pablum of the transparent filling extraction of pouch, and being placed on
It is suitble to the armpit of caregiver on carrier band on shoulder.Using flexible pouch, this will adapt to individual physical difference.In this way, several
Caregiver two pouches of each self-sustaining and can be maintained at consumption temperature.A piece thin and short hose, preferably silica gel
Material, lead to suction nozzle, shield is inserted on suction nozzle, to prevent baby from swallowing nipple.Shield also has for controlling milk flowing
And the section of milk flowing is prevented by tightly squeezing tube.
The application further describe and aspect
Preferred embodiment includes the disposable unit of sizes.This is because being difficult to keep pouch, soft when being used for multiple times
The cleaning and health of pipe and nipple.Integrated design is reliably prevented the accumulation of air, and prevents from allowing necessity of baby's " hiccup "
Property prevents baby's flatulence.
The material of pouch, hose and suction nozzle is added up no more than 28 grams or 1 ounce, then can be with recycling.Shield and shoulder
Band may be reused to reduce disposable volume.Needed for hot water cleaning or scalding compared with energy, this seemingly ring
Finer selection in terms of the problem of border is not related to the time and efforts thoroughly cleaned and disinfection is required.In addition, for being stretched for height
The used silica gel hose of the inner width less than two millimeters of flexible required and " nature " interceptor as spilling, Yao Yongjia
It is cleaned with tool even infeasible inside it.
Temperature adjustment
For the sterile unit and sterilizing content of closed pouch and hose and nipple, do not needed during storage
It is cooling.But this is not suitable for breast milk or non-sterile babies ' formula milk powder.Therefore, they can store a period of time simultaneously in refrigerator
It is heated in warm water or micro-wave oven.It is different from bottle, here, heat spot in formula milk can by gently squeeze pouch come
It is easily balanced.In addition, different from bottle, pouch has the large access area for checking formula milk temperature, for example, pass through by
It is lightly compressed upon on the cheek of people, therefore can be contacted and quickly be adjusted to provide better overheating protection by body.
The embodiment of clinical application
In clinical practice, pouch (may be in heating jacket) can also be suspended on above infanette.Suction nozzle and hose
Connection make it possible that the output of sensor in suction nozzle is transferred to data record by integrated data transmission line, data line
Device and monitoring system.
Therefore, the limitation of Finland's VTT project [1] can be overcome, and use the nipple or rubber for having integrated sensor
Skin teat come monitor babies function other attempt limitations: they so far due to required power supply or storage electricity
Sub- device or cost relevant to suitable wireless radio transmission and failure.It can check intraoral intensity of suction, temperature and wet
Degree, can also check heart rate and other some other physiological functions.Other not too important situations can also be monitored, such as can be with
Indicate the pop-up or loss of suction nozzle.It is related to these control devices, seem to be also reasonable using the supply of longer hose.Transmission
The suspension for feeding pouch, the possible supply lines of the heating cushion on Infants'feeding pouch are preferably connected to assessment system
Also this is terminated.This can be carried out by way of oneself touching nipple baby seven month since life.Spiral winding or
Once the elasticity for the silica gel suction hose that accordion folds and the possible rubber-like suspension of pouch are installed so that intensity of suction subtracts
Small and contact with mouth is reduced, and is just pulled open suction nozzle, to pop up suction nozzle.It is less than the silica gel hose and phase of 2mm using internal diameter
When it is coarse or lubrication inner wall (preventing excessive capillary effect) can prevent from leaking, and by provide nature sucking or leakage
Resistance and be proved to be advantageous.
In a preferred embodiment, it will prevent from swallowing each circumferential slot of the axis of the shield insertion progressive additive of suction nozzle
In one, causes cross section to narrow and therefore increase suction resistance, hindered until when shield is pressed into its tip-clearance
Plug.Alternatively it is possible to suction resistance be adjusted by clip at suction hose and pouch attachment or limitation valve, thus anti-
Only excessive feeding and sucking inertia.This can also be realized by the restoring force of the sucking pouch of partially flexible.Have in suction nozzle scarce
It falls into and that in the case where flow-limiting valve, this will not increase the further barrier for preventing content to be discharged or leak.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the application of two armpit pouches (right side 1a, left side 1b), the two pouches are sought equipped with complete baby
Object is supported, is maintained on shoulder belt (4a and 4b) and wherein hose (3) leads to suction nozzle (2 in Fig. 2), the shank of suction nozzle is (in Fig. 2
7) circumferential notches (8-10 in Fig. 2) is had, shield (6 in Fig. 3) can be inserted into these recesses.Pouch (1a and 1b) is flexible
And be configured to be suitble to the armpit (< 120ml/8oz) of parent or caregiver.The length of shoulder belt (4a and 4b) is adjustable simultaneously
And anti-slip layer is had on the downside of it, it is perhaps fixed or is used in the additional holding band (not shown) around upper arm and feed people's neck
The connecting band between two units afterwards is fixed.
Fig. 2 shows suction nozzle (2), at shank (7) reinforcement (5) and three circumferential notches (810).
Fig. 3 shows the pusher shield (6) on the shank (7 in Fig. 2) for being placed into suction nozzle (2 in Fig. 2).Shield
Covering (6) has key shaped notch (11,12), narrows opening (14) with middle section opening (13) and top.By by handle
Portion (7) is inserted into the key shaped notch (11,12) of shield (6), and shield (6) can be attached on shank (7).Shield (6) are fixed
Position will minimally limit fluid in the first circumferential notches (8) and flow to suction nozzle (2), and be located at intermediate recesses (9)
Or the last one recess (10) in will further shrink shank cross section, and thus further limit fluid flow to suction nozzle (2).
There is the key shaped notch (11,12) of shield (6) middle section of wide profile to be open (13), narrow opening (14) contracting to top
It is small.It provides shank (7) insertion middle section opening (13) fluid flow to less limitation, and shank (7) is inserted into top
The opening that narrows (14) fluid flow provides bigger limitation.Along the reinforcement (5) of shank (7) recess (810) and
Two openings (13,14) in shield (6) provide the ability of the flowing of selectivity control fluid to suction nozzle (2) for user.
For example, by being mentioned in the middle section opening (13) of the key shaped notch (11,12) of the first circumferential notches (8) insertion shield of shank
It flows and limits for the smallest fluid.The last one circumferential notches (10) insertion top of shank is narrowed, and opening (14) is middle to provide stream
The complete obstruction that body passes through.
Bibliography:
[1] " Sensoren furs Baby " in Spektrum der Wissenschaft (MIT mail Germany version),
In November, 2014, page 19
Claims (10)
1. a kind of system for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the food is maintained in pouch (1a and 1b), it is described
Pouch can be suspended on shoulder belt (4a and 4b) and keep the temperature in the armpit of parent or caregiver, and pass through 10 to 40cm long
Hose part (3) is connected to suction nozzle (2).
2. the system according to claim 1 for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the pouch is by flexible, transparent
Film is constituted.
3. the system according to claim 2 for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the hose is made of silica gel
And there is the internal diameter less than 2 millimeters.
4. the system according to claim 1 for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the hose is by being folded into hand
Organ shape or prevented and being screw-inserted into part the plastic film collapsed constitute.
5. according to claim 1 to the system for being used for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying described in 3, wherein the pipe fitting spiral is wound
And 360 ° to 480 ° are rotated in suspension status.
6. the system according to claim 1 for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the suction nozzle is on its shank
With the cumulative thickening of wall thickness and circular recess (810), can be inserted on it with matched key shaped notch
(11) shield (6) (prevent from swallowing nipple), the matched key shaped notch can be pressed into suitable cross section and shrink
In portion.
7. the system according to claim 6 for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the shield (6) has end
Gap (14), the tip-clearance can be pressed into the last one circumferential notches (10) of sucking shank (7), to block liquid to eat
The transfer of object.
8. the system according to claim 1 for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the suction nozzle (2) is equipped with sensing
Device, for measuring the physical state in baby oral cavity, such as humidity, temperature and intensity of suction.
9. the system for being used for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying described according to claim 1 with 3 or 4, wherein from suction is integrated into
The transmission line of sensor in cup leads to the connecting element on pouch suspension in the hose or along the hose.
10. the system according to claim 1 for pablum temperature adjustment and conveying, wherein the pouch can with comprising
Electrical or other heating elements sheath or bolster heating.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016011009 | 2016-09-14 | ||
| DE102016011009.0 | 2016-09-14 | ||
| PCT/IB2017/001079 WO2018051176A1 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2017-09-05 | System for tempering and delivering baby food |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109689008A true CN109689008A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN109689008B CN109689008B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
ID=61132827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780056457.6A Active CN109689008B (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2017-09-05 | System for infant food tempering and delivery |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3618797A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109689008B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018051176A1 (en) |
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- 2017-09-05 EP EP17837896.4A patent/EP3618797A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201780056457.6A patent/CN109689008B/en active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018051176A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
| CN109689008B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
| EP3618797A1 (en) | 2020-03-11 |
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