CN109688685A - The arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator and a kind of X-ray generator - Google Patents

The arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator and a kind of X-ray generator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109688685A
CN109688685A CN201910045788.0A CN201910045788A CN109688685A CN 109688685 A CN109688685 A CN 109688685A CN 201910045788 A CN201910045788 A CN 201910045788A CN 109688685 A CN109688685 A CN 109688685A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vice
ray generator
side winding
conducting wire
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910045788.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109688685B (en
Inventor
范声芳
陈飞
吴沭字
黄强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Postek Electrical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Postek Electrical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Postek Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Postek Electrical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910045788.0A priority Critical patent/CN109688685B/en
Publication of CN109688685A publication Critical patent/CN109688685A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109688685B publication Critical patent/CN109688685B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/265Measurements of current, voltage or power

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator and a kind of X-ray generators, wherein transformer has the first vice-side winding and the second vice-side winding, the second conducting wire for connecting the second vice-side winding of the first conducting wire and connection of the first vice-side winding is each passed through the iron core-closed of current transformer and is grounded again, or so that first conducting wire and the second conducting wire is first connected then and be grounded jointly.Since when striking sparks, the electric current on two vice-side winding ground lines can generate variation " from scratch ", and above-mentioned set-up mode can sense when the significant change, therefore be convenient for Arc detection.Whether, when sparking occurs so that two vice-side winding ground lines power on changing of miscarriage, electromotive force can accordingly be generated by being wound in the winding on iron core-closed, strike sparks to can be detected in insulation fuel tank according to the electromotive force of winding.The present invention is just able to detect that the spark phenomenon in insulation fuel tank using the higher comparison module replacement voltage-stabiliser tube of accuracy, and testing result is more accurate.

Description

The arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator and a kind of X-ray generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to X-ray generator technical fields, and in particular to the arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator and A kind of X-ray generator.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1A, a kind of X-ray generator includes PFC unit, H bridge control circuit, controller, transformer, One voltage-multiplying circuit, the second voltage-multiplying circuit and X-ray tube.PFC unit and H bridge control circuit (S1, S2, S3 and S4 in such as Figure 1A It is shown), for network voltage to be converted to DC voltage, controller is used to control each controllable switch in H bridge control circuit It is turned on or off, and control X-ray generator starts or stops operation.The primary side winding of transformer and H-bridge circuit it is defeated Outlet connection, the first end of the first vice-side winding export positive voltage, and the first end of the second vice-side winding exports negative voltage, and first is secondary The second end of side winding and the second end of the second vice-side winding are grounded.First voltage-multiplying circuit is located at the first of the first vice-side winding Between output end and the anode of X-ray tube, the positive voltage for being exported the first vice-side winding boosts.Second times of piezoelectricity Road is located between the first output end of the second vice-side winding and the cathode of X-ray tube, for exported the second vice-side winding Negative voltage boosts.
The voltage level as involved in transformer, the first voltage-multiplying circuit, the second voltage-multiplying circuit and X-ray tube is higher, is Security consideration is usually disposed in the insulation fuel tank of sealing.Voltage in insulation fuel tank is typically up to 160kV, and insulate It is flooded with alternation high-voltage electromagnetic field in fuel tank, when insulating oil, the insulating properties of fuel tank internal part, the vacuum degree of X-ray tube, X are penetrated When spool does not have to instruct the either sides problems such as pipe, X-ray tube quality, fuel tank air-tightness, it will strike sparks in fuel tank, and Sparking, which occurs, in insulation fuel tank to be absolutely avoided.
Form high voltage between spark phenomenon i.e. two potential point, and exhausted between the high electrical breakdown two potential points Edge medium and the violent electric discharge phenomena generated.Due to the conservation of energy on the former and deputy side of transformer, when transformer secondary in insulation fuel tank When side is struck sparks, the electric current of the outer transformer primary side side of insulation fuel tank can be caused to increased dramatically, if protected not in time Shield then will lead to the power device damage of the outer transformer primary side side of insulation fuel tank.However, due to the voltage etc. in insulation fuel tank Grade is higher, electric current is smaller, and when striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate, the current variation value of transformer secondary side is also smaller;Also, Transformer secondary side there is electric current originally, even if current value changes, and the variation of " from small to large ", for example, electric Flow valuve is changed to 0.8A from 0.5A, i.e. the curent change of transformer secondary side is often more faint, this to pass through transformer The curent change of secondary side side is more difficult to detect the spark phenomenon in insulation fuel tank.
For this purpose, the prior art proposes a kind of arcing detection circuit, as shown in FIG. 1A and 1B, the first vice-side winding with Sampling resistor R5 is set between grounding point, sampling resistor R6 is set between the second vice-side winding and grounding point, passes through sampling electricity Arc detection is realized in resistance and the combination of triode, voltage-stabiliser tube.Specifically, by taking sampling resistor R6 as an example, the one of sampling resistor R6 End ground connection, the other end are connected to the cathode of voltage-stabiliser tube;The anode of voltage-stabiliser tube is connected to the base stage b of NPN triode;NPN triode Emitter e ground connection, collector c is connected to power supply VCC;By the Voltage Feedback value controller of collector c.Its testing principle is such as Under: when sparking, which occurs, in the fuel tank that insulate causes the current values for flowing through sampling resistor R6 to increase, due on sampling resistor R6 On the right side of electric current is flowed to from left side, and right side ground, therefore left side voltage is higher than ground voltage;Again due to the emitter e of NPN triode Ground connection, therefore when NPN triode does not turn on, the voltage of base stage b is ground voltage;Above Ground due to the left side sampling resistor R6 voltage Voltage, so that voltage is higher than ground voltage on the right side of voltage-stabiliser tube namely voltage-stabiliser tube right side voltage is higher than left side voltage;On the right side of voltage-stabiliser tube When voltage difference between voltage and left side voltage reaches the reverse turn-on voltages threshold value of voltage-stabiliser tube, so that voltage-stabiliser tube is reversely led It is logical;Also, NPN triode is connected, controller receives level signal, so that controller can be according to the level received Spark phenomenon has occurred in signal judgement insulation fuel tank.It is beaten by the combination of sampling resistor R5 and triode, voltage-stabiliser tube to realize The principle of fire detection is similar, and details are not described herein.
Inventors have found that although foregoing circuit can be changed by the weak current of transformer secondary side in insulation fuel tank Realize Arc detection, still, the reverse turn-on voltages threshold value of voltage-stabiliser tube in actual use usually with its nominal value it Between there are error, this makes the testing result inaccuracy of above-mentioned arcing detection circuit.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the invention provides the arcing detection circuits of X-ray generator and a kind of X-ray to occur Device, to solve the problems, such as the testing result inaccuracy of existing arcing detection circuit.
According in a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator, the X The transformer and X-ray tube of ray generating device are set in insulation fuel tank;The transformer has the first vice-side winding and the Two vice-side windings, the first end of first vice-side winding are connect with the anode of the X-ray tube, second vice-side winding First end is connect with the cathode of the X-ray tube, is connected described in the first conducting wire and the connection of the first vice-side winding second end Second conducting wire of the second vice-side winding second end is grounded;The arcing detection circuit includes: current transformer, including closure iron Core and winding;Also, first conducting wire and second conducting wire are passed through from the first iron core-closed side, and described Iron core-closed second side ground connection or first conducting wire and second conducting wire connect in the first iron core-closed side It connects, the privates of stretching passes through described iron core-closed at tie point, and in iron core-closed second side ground connection;Compare mould Block, for judging whether the electromotive force of the current transformer winding is greater than comparison reference;It is defeated when being greater than comparison reference The testing result signal struck sparks out.
Optionally, the comparison module includes: sampling resistor, the windings in series with the current transformer;At least one Comparator, input terminal obtain the voltage at the sampling resistor both ends, and output end is used to export the testing result letter struck sparks Number.
Optionally, the comparator is at least two, and the comparison reference of each comparator is different.
Optionally, the arcing detection circuit further include: rectified current is set to the sampling resistor and the comparator Between, for the ac voltage signal at the sampling resistor both ends to be converted to d. c. voltage signal.
According to second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of X-ray generators, comprising: transformer, X-ray tube, It is set in insulation fuel tank;The transformer has the first vice-side winding and the second vice-side winding, first vice-side winding First end is connect with the anode of the X-ray tube, and the first end of second vice-side winding and the cathode of the X-ray tube connect It connects, connect the first conducting wire of the first vice-side winding second end and connects the second conducting wire of the second vice-side winding second end It is grounded;Arcing detection circuit described in first aspect or its any optional embodiment.
Optionally, described device further include: controller is connect with the output end of the comparison module, for controlling the X Ray generating device starts or stops operation.
Optionally, the comparison module includes: sampling resistor, the windings in series with the current transformer;At least one Comparator, input terminal obtain the voltage at the sampling resistor both ends, and output end is used to export the testing result letter struck sparks Number;The X-ray generator further include: DA conversion circuit is separately connected with the controller and the comparator, is used for root Comparison reference is provided according to the control instruction of the controller for the comparator.
Optionally, described device further include: the first voltage-multiplying circuit, positioned at first vice-side winding the first output end with Between the anode of the X-ray tube, for being the X-ray tube power supply after positive voltage boosts;And/or second voltage-multiplying circuit, Between the first output end of second vice-side winding and the cathode of the X-ray tube, for being after negative voltage boosts The X-ray tube power supply.
According to the third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides X described in second aspect or its any optional embodiment to penetrate The Protection of arcing method of line generating device, comprising: judge whether strike sparks in insulation fuel tank according to Arc detection consequential signal; When striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate, it is out of service to control the X-ray generator.
Optionally, described when striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate, the step out of service of X-ray generator described in controller It suddenly include: to judge whether the intensity of Arc detection signal is greater than or equal to preset threshold when striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate;When When the intensity of Arc detection signal is less than preset threshold, controls the X-ray generator and close weight after the first predetermined amount of time It is new to open;Otherwise, it controls the X-ray generator to close and be not then turned in the second predetermined amount of time, described second is predetermined Period is greater than first predetermined amount of time.
The arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator provided by the embodiment of the present invention and a kind of X-ray generator, will The first conducting wire and the second conducting wire for being separately connected two vice-side windings of transformer be each passed through current transformer it is iron core-closed again Ground connection, or first conducting wire and the second conducting wire is made first to connect then common ground connection, due to when striking sparks, two pair sides around Curent change on group ground line is more obvious, and above-mentioned set-up mode can sense when that two vice-side windings are grounded upper electric current " from scratch " more apparent variation, therefore it is convenient for Arc detection.When generation sparking so that two vice-side windings ground lines When powering on the variation for life " from scratch " of miscarrying, electromotive force can accordingly be generated by being wound in the winding on iron core-closed, to compare Whether module can detect in insulation fuel tank according to the electromotive force of winding and strike sparks.Above-mentioned arcing detection circuit and X-ray Generating device is not used voltage-stabiliser tube and is just able to detect that the spark phenomenon in insulation fuel tank using comparison module, and comparison module Comparison accuracy it is higher, so that testing result is more accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Figure 1A shows the structural schematic diagram and Arc detection schematic diagram of existing X-ray generator;
Figure 1B shows the circuit diagram of existing comparison module;
Fig. 2A shows a kind of schematic diagram of arcing detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 B shows the schematic diagram of another arcing detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of circuit diagram of comparison module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows another circuit diagram of comparison module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart for the Protection of arcing method implemented according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Inventors have found that being substantially to discharge over the ground when striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate, due to the volume in insulation fuel tank Smaller, which position is struck sparks in the fuel tank that whether insulate, and can all cause two vice-side windings of transformer in insulation fuel tank The variation of " from scratch " occurs for the electric current on ground line, i.e., almost without electric current on ground line when not striking sparks, generation is beaten There is electric current on ground line when fiery;Also, should curent change situation " from scratch " than transformer secondary side " from it is few to It is more " curent change situation it is obvious, such as electric current on ground line is changed to 1A from 0, and transformer secondary is around the electricity for doing side Stream is changed to 0.8A from 0.5A.Based on this, inventor proposes the ground line by two vice-side windings of transformer in insulation fuel tank On curent change realize Arc detection.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of arcing detection circuits of X-ray generator.Such as Fig. 2A or Fig. 2 B and Fig. 3 Shown, the transformer and X-ray tube of X-ray generator are set in insulation fuel tank.The transformer has the first vice-side winding With the second vice-side winding, the first vice-side winding first end output positive voltage simultaneously with X-ray tube anode connect, second pair side around The first end output negative voltage of group is simultaneously connect with the cathode of X-ray tube.The arcing detection circuit includes Current Transmit and ratio Compared with module.
Current transformer includes iron core-closed and winding.Connect the first vice-side winding of transformer second end the first conducting wire and The second conducting wire for connecting the second vice-side winding second end is grounded, and there are two types of earthing modes.
The first is as shown in Figure 2 A, i.e. the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire are passed through from the first iron core-closed side, and are being closed Close second side ground connection of iron core.Due to the current direction on the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire on the contrary, when not striking sparks, first It flows to opposite electric current on conducting wire and the second conducting wire almost to cancel out each other no residual current, only when striking sparks, first is led It is flowed to after opposite electric current is cancelled out each other on line and the second conducting wire and just has residual current.Electricity on first conducting wire and the second conducting wire For stream in iron core-closed interior generated variation magnetic field on the contrary, therefore under the earthing mode, iron core-closed interior variation magnetic field is practical Corresponding to changing magnetic caused by (flow on the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire opposite electric current cancel out each other after) residual current ?.
Second as shown in Figure 2 B, i.e. the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire are connected in the first iron core-closed side, and connection is pointed out The privates of stretching passes through iron core-closed, and is grounded in iron core-closed second side.Under the earthing mode, in privates Electric current is that the residual current after opposite electric current is cancelled out each other is flowed on the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire, iron core-closed interior change Magnetizing field actually corresponds to variation magnetic field caused by residual current.
According to the discovery of inventor, the above two earthing mode of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire be can sense when generation When sparking, insulate fuel tank in two vice-side windings of transformer ground line on electric current " from scratch " variation, and the electric current become Change is more obvious, is convenient for Arc detection.
Comparison module is using the electromotive force that Current Transmit winding is exported as input signal, for judging Current Mutual Inductance Whether the electromotive force of device is greater than comparison reference.When being greater than comparison reference, the testing result signal struck sparks is exported.
Above-mentioned arcing detection circuit distinguishes the first conducting wire for being separately connected two vice-side windings of transformer and the second conducting wire Iron core-closed across current transformer is grounded again, or so that first conducting wire and the second conducting wire is first connected then and be grounded jointly, Since when striking sparks, the more apparent variation of " from scratch " occurs for the electric current on two vice-side winding ground lines, and above-mentioned Set-up mode can sense when the more apparent variation, therefore be convenient for Arc detection.When sparking occurs so that two secondary sides around When group ground line powers on the variation for life " from scratch " of miscarrying, electromotive force can accordingly be generated by being wound in the winding on iron core-closed, Whether strike sparks to which comparison module can detect in insulation fuel tank according to the electromotive force of winding.Above-mentioned arcing detection circuit And X-ray generator is not used voltage-stabiliser tube and is just able to detect that the spark phenomenon in insulation fuel tank using comparison module, and The comparison accuracy of comparison module is higher, so that testing result is more accurate.
Above-mentioned comparison module can be CPU processing chip, handles chip by CPU and executes judgement operation;It is also possible to not Comparison circuit comprising CPU processing chip.As a kind of optional embodiment of the latter, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, comparison module Including sampling resistor R10 and at least one comparator.The windings in series of sampling resistor R10 and Current Transmit.Comparator Input terminal obtains the voltage at the both ends sampling resistor R10, and output end is for exporting the testing result signal struck sparks.Optionally, As shown in figure 4, be additionally provided with rectification circuit between sampling resistor R10 and comparator, for by the both ends sampling resistor R10 Ac voltage signal is converted to d. c. voltage signal.
As the further optional embodiment of above-mentioned optional embodiment, comparator can be at least two, and each The comparison reference of comparator is different.Comparison reference can be realized by the way that different peripheral circuits is arranged, and can also be passed through Controller provides comparison reference.Pass through at least two comparators and its corresponding different reference values, it can be determined that change out The size rank of electric current, and then judge the degree rank (such as belonging to slight sparking or acutely sparking) of spark phenomenon, in turn Using different safeguard measures.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of X-ray generator, including transformer, X-ray tube and embodiment one or Arcing detection circuit described in its any optional embodiment.Wherein, transformer and X-ray tube are set in insulation fuel tank;And And transformer has the first vice-side winding and the second vice-side winding, the first end of the first vice-side winding and the anode of X-ray tube connect Connect, the cathode of the first end of the second vice-side winding and X-ray tube connects, connect the first vice-side winding second end the first conducting wire and The second conducting wire for connecting the second vice-side winding second end is grounded.
Optionally, which further includes controller, is connect with the output end of comparison module, is penetrated for controlling X Line generating device starts or stops operation.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, comparison module includes sampling resistor and at least one comparator.Sampling resistor with The windings in series of current transformer.The input terminal of comparator obtains the voltage at sampling resistor both ends, and output end is for exporting detection Consequential signal.Specifically refer to embodiment one.X-ray generator further includes DA conversion circuit, with controller and comparator point It does not connect, the conversion from digital signal to analog signal is realized, for providing ratio according to the control instruction of controller for comparator Compared with reference value.
Comparison reference is provided for comparator by controller, comparison reference can be adjusted flexibly, to be adjusted flexibly The degree rank judgment criteria of spark phenomenon.In addition, controller root can also be passed through when the device of comparator is affected by temperature Comparison reference is adjusted in real time according to temperature change, no matter so that all more accurate for what temperature detection result.
Optionally, which further includes the first voltage-multiplying circuit and the second voltage-multiplying circuit.First voltage-multiplying circuit position Between the first output end of the first vice-side winding and the anode of X-ray tube, for being that X-ray tube supplies after positive voltage boosts Electricity.Second voltage-multiplying circuit is located between the first output end of the second vice-side winding and the cathode of X-ray tube, is used for negative voltage liter It powers after pressure for X-ray tube.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Protection of arcing methods, are used for embodiment two or its any optional embodiment The X-ray generator.As shown in figure 5, this method comprises the following steps:
S10: judge whether strike sparks in insulation fuel tank according to Arc detection consequential signal.Occur to beat when in insulation fuel tank When fiery, step S20 is executed;Otherwise, unprotect operates.
S20: control X-ray generator is out of service.
" control X-ray generator is out of service " in the application can be turned off the power supply of X-ray generator, It can be control controller and stop output pwm pulse, the pwm pulse is each in the H-bridge circuit for controlling transformer primary side can Control switch.When stopping exporting pwm pulse, the voltage of primary transformer coil just no longer changes, thus without normal direction transformer pair Transmit electric energy in side.
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present embodiment, strike sparks in insulation fuel tank as long as step S20 may is that, Just control X-ray generator is out of service.
Alternatively, step S20 may be: when striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate, judging that the intensity of Arc detection signal is It is no to be greater than or equal to preset threshold;When the intensity of Arc detection signal is less than preset threshold, control X-ray generator is closed It is reopened after first predetermined amount of time;Otherwise, control X-ray generator is closed and is no longer opened in the second predetermined amount of time It opens, the second predetermined amount of time is greater than the first predetermined amount of time.The embodiment judges that spark phenomenon belongs to slight sparking still Acutely sparking, and then different safeguard measures is used, so that both can guarantee safety in the case where slight sparking, additionally it is possible to Guarantee that X-ray generator can be fully utilized.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art can not depart from the present invention Spirit and scope in the case where various modifications and variations can be made, such modifications and variations are each fallen within by appended claims institute Within the scope of restriction.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator, which is characterized in that the transformer and X of the X-ray generator Ray tube is set in insulation fuel tank;The transformer has the first vice-side winding and the second vice-side winding, the described first secondary side The first end of winding is connect with the anode of the X-ray tube, the first end of second vice-side winding and bearing for the X-ray tube Pole connection connects the first conducting wire and the second of connection the second vice-side winding second end of the first vice-side winding second end Conducting wire is grounded;
The arcing detection circuit includes:
Current transformer, including iron core-closed and winding;Also, first conducting wire and second conducting wire are from the closure First side of iron core passes through, and in iron core-closed second side ground connection or first conducting wire and second conducting wire It is connected in the first iron core-closed side, the privates of stretching passes through described iron core-closed at tie point, and closes described Close second side ground connection of iron core;
Comparison module, for judging whether the electromotive force of the current transformer winding is greater than comparison reference;Compare when being greater than When reference value, the testing result signal struck sparks is exported.
2. the arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the comparison module Include:
Sampling resistor, the windings in series with the current transformer;
At least one comparator, input terminal obtain the voltage at the sampling resistor both ends, and output end is struck sparks for exporting Testing result signal.
3. the arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the comparator is At least two, and the comparison reference of each comparator is different.
4. the arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that further include:
Rectified current is set between the sampling resistor and the comparator, for by the exchange at the sampling resistor both ends Voltage signal is converted to d. c. voltage signal.
5. a kind of X-ray generator characterized by comprising
Transformer, X-ray tube are set in insulation fuel tank;The transformer has the first vice-side winding and the second vice-side winding, The first end of first vice-side winding is connect with the anode of the X-ray tube, the first end of second vice-side winding and institute The cathode connection for stating X-ray tube, connect the first conducting wire of the first vice-side winding second end and connect the described second secondary side around Second conducting wire of group second end is grounded;
The described in any item arcing detection circuits of Claims 1-4.
6. X-ray generator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
Controller is connect with the output end of the comparison module, starts or stops fortune for controlling the X-ray generator Row.
7. X-ray generator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the comparison module includes:
Sampling resistor, the windings in series with the current transformer;
At least one comparator, input terminal obtain the voltage at the sampling resistor both ends, and output end is struck sparks for exporting Testing result signal;The X-ray generator further include:
DA conversion circuit is separately connected with the controller and the comparator, for the control instruction according to the controller Comparison reference is provided for the comparator.
8. X-ray generator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
First voltage-multiplying circuit is used between the first output end of first vice-side winding and the anode of the X-ray tube It is the X-ray tube power supply after positive voltage is boosted;And/or
Second voltage-multiplying circuit is used between the first output end of second vice-side winding and the cathode of the X-ray tube It is the X-ray tube power supply after negative voltage is boosted.
9. the Protection of arcing method of the described in any item X-ray generators of claim 5 to 8 characterized by comprising
Judge whether strike sparks in insulation fuel tank according to Arc detection consequential signal;
When striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate, it is out of service to control the X-ray generator.
10. the Protection of arcing method of X-ray generator according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described to work as insulating oil When striking sparks in case, the step out of service of X-ray generator described in controller includes:
When striking sparks in the fuel tank that insulate, judge whether the intensity of Arc detection signal is greater than or equal to preset threshold;
When the intensity of Arc detection signal is less than preset threshold, controls the X-ray generator and closed for the first predetermined time It is reopened after section;Otherwise, it controls the X-ray generator to close and be not then turned in the second predetermined amount of time, described the Two predetermined amount of time are greater than first predetermined amount of time.
CN201910045788.0A 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Ignition detection circuit of X-ray generating device and X-ray generating device Active CN109688685B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910045788.0A CN109688685B (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Ignition detection circuit of X-ray generating device and X-ray generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910045788.0A CN109688685B (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Ignition detection circuit of X-ray generating device and X-ray generating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109688685A true CN109688685A (en) 2019-04-26
CN109688685B CN109688685B (en) 2020-08-28

Family

ID=66193633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910045788.0A Active CN109688685B (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Ignition detection circuit of X-ray generating device and X-ray generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109688685B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111880055A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Sparking detection apparatus and method
CN113792781A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-14 西门子爱克斯射线真空技术(无锡)有限公司 Method and device for evaluating performance of X-ray tube

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58209898A (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-06 Toshiba Corp X-ray generating apparatus
US4589051A (en) * 1983-12-22 1986-05-13 General Electric Company Second breakdown protection circuit for X-ray generator inverter
JPS62278798A (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-03 Toshiba Corp X-ray generator
US4734924A (en) * 1985-10-15 1988-03-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba X-ray generator using tetrode tubes as switching elements
US5067143A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-11-19 Origin Electric Co., Ltd. Current detecting circuit for X-ray tube
US5077770A (en) * 1990-07-05 1991-12-31 Picker International, Inc. High voltage capacitance discharge system for x-ray tube control circuits
CN1682577A (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-10-12 株式会社日立医药 X-ray generator and x-ray CT apparatus comprising same
US20060280289A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-14 Gary Hanington X-ray tube driver using am and fm modulation
CN101529995A (en) * 2006-10-25 2009-09-09 株式会社日立医药 X-ray generator
CN103119841A (en) * 2010-07-26 2013-05-22 X射线光学系统公司 Compact, low noise power supply for advanced electronics applications, and x-ray analyzer applications thereof
CN109065430A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-21 麦默真空技术无锡有限公司 A kind of plate filament for X ray CT pipe

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58209898A (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-06 Toshiba Corp X-ray generating apparatus
US4589051A (en) * 1983-12-22 1986-05-13 General Electric Company Second breakdown protection circuit for X-ray generator inverter
US4734924A (en) * 1985-10-15 1988-03-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba X-ray generator using tetrode tubes as switching elements
JPS62278798A (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-03 Toshiba Corp X-ray generator
US5067143A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-11-19 Origin Electric Co., Ltd. Current detecting circuit for X-ray tube
US5077770A (en) * 1990-07-05 1991-12-31 Picker International, Inc. High voltage capacitance discharge system for x-ray tube control circuits
CN1682577A (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-10-12 株式会社日立医药 X-ray generator and x-ray CT apparatus comprising same
US20060280289A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-14 Gary Hanington X-ray tube driver using am and fm modulation
CN101529995A (en) * 2006-10-25 2009-09-09 株式会社日立医药 X-ray generator
CN103119841A (en) * 2010-07-26 2013-05-22 X射线光学系统公司 Compact, low noise power supply for advanced electronics applications, and x-ray analyzer applications thereof
CN109065430A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-21 麦默真空技术无锡有限公司 A kind of plate filament for X ray CT pipe

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨军 等: "西门子SOMATOM Definition Flash CT高压故障的维修", 《中国医学装备》 *
林建伟: "X射线机高压电缆故障的判断与维修", 《科技创新与应用》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111880055A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Sparking detection apparatus and method
CN111880055B (en) * 2020-07-09 2024-04-16 上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司 Spark detection device and method
CN113792781A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-14 西门子爱克斯射线真空技术(无锡)有限公司 Method and device for evaluating performance of X-ray tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109688685B (en) 2020-08-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2015180002A1 (en) Apparatus for judging failure of iron core and clamping part of ultra-high voltage electric reactor, and processing and eliminating same online
CN109688685A (en) The arcing detection circuit of X-ray generator and a kind of X-ray generator
CN108127239A (en) Aluminium alloy robot variable polarity plasma arc welding arc smart punching welding system
CN104577976B (en) Arc fault protection device and control method thereof
KR20180039966A (en) Electromagnetic inductive power supply apparatus
CN108092237A (en) A kind of full-bridge inverting power switch pipe overcurrent and load over-current protection circuit
CN110323731A (en) Voltage transformer primary side neutral point controllable impedance harmonic elimination apparatus
CN104734131B (en) Arrester monitoring system with sound alarm function
CN219458917U (en) Power supply device for calibrating DC arc welding electromechanical parameter detection equipment
CN218335745U (en) Output short-circuit protection signal generating circuit and LLC half-bridge resonant converter
CN110729772A (en) Intelligent power supply and power supply control method for electronic current transformer
CN110148925A (en) For the guard method of motor ground fault and frequency converter in frequency converter
CN113193664B (en) Self-adaptive induction power taking device
JP2009081901A (en) Device for preventing excessive voltage
CN210957789U (en) CT prevents module of opening a way
CN207884278U (en) A kind of full-bridge inverting power switch tube overcurrent and load over-current protection circuit
CN108322081B (en) High-voltage pulse output circuit, method and tail gas remove equipment
CN211043210U (en) Long distance wire multi-joint detection device that generates heat
CN111474452A (en) Interturn overvoltage detection device for dry-type iron core reactor
CN108896892B (en) TXLR type direct current decoupling device for effective grounding system
CN208506194U (en) Photo thyristor electrical endurance accelerated ageing screening test circuit
CN106154119B (en) A kind of extra-high voltage direct-current transmission engineering converter power transformer production gas verification method
CN112350450B (en) Circuit is got to passive wireless sensor
CN103560485B (en) The control method of the lower multipoint earthing of clamping piece of transformer electric current of double-current transformer monitoring
CN221174889U (en) Indicating circuit of charge control circuit breaker and charge control circuit breaker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant