CN109686328A - Driving device and its display device - Google Patents

Driving device and its display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109686328A
CN109686328A CN201811573633.6A CN201811573633A CN109686328A CN 109686328 A CN109686328 A CN 109686328A CN 201811573633 A CN201811573633 A CN 201811573633A CN 109686328 A CN109686328 A CN 109686328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
gate drive
grid
cycle
drive signal
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CN201811573633.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭格格
李汶欣
曾德康
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HKC Co Ltd
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HKC Co Ltd
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Application filed by HKC Co Ltd filed Critical HKC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811573633.6A priority Critical patent/CN109686328A/en
Publication of CN109686328A publication Critical patent/CN109686328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G09G3/3677Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen

Abstract

A kind of driving device of the application and its display device.Driving device includes: drive element of the grid, provides gate drive signal, and the signal period of the gate drive signal includes high potential period and low potential period;Wave generating unit provides cycle signal, and the time span of the gate drive signal single cycle is n times of the time span of the cycle signal single cycle, and wherein n is positive integer;Waveform combining unit, wave generating unit described in electric property coupling, the drive element of the grid and a plurality of grid line, the cycle signal is bound to the gate drive signal to generate binding signal, and the binding signal is sequentially inputted a plurality of grid line by the waveform combining unit;Wherein, the waveform combining unit is that the low potential waveform of the cycle signal is bound to the high potential signal of the gate drive signal during the high potential period.

Description

Driving device and its display device
Technical field
This application involves a kind of field of display technology, in particular to a kind of driving device and its display device.
Background technique
TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, active switch-liquid crystal display Device) panel when normally showing, needs grid grade driver circuit (Gate Driver) to combine grid line (Gate line), source drive Route (Source) combined data line (Data line), common electrode (color film common electrode, CF to colored filter substrate Com, ColorFilter Com) and storage electrode.Wherein pixel (pixel) electrode signal passes through active switch by data line (TFT) it is supplied after opening.Storage electrode signal is supplied by the array common lines (AACom, Active Area) of effective display area periphery It gives, to form storage capacitance (Cst) between pixel electrode.Color film common electrode signal outside the array of array substrate by being routed The common voltage route of (Wire On Array, WOA) supplies colored filter substrate, color film common electrode and pixel electrode it Between formed liquid crystal capacitance (Clc).In order to save cost, often by circuit productions such as drive element of the grid, grid line and data lines On same substrate, recycles and be routed outside array by the substrate and the flip chip (Chip for being used for transmission gate drive signal On Film, COF) connection.Or drive element of the grid is produced in array substrate, to replace by the drive of outer connection IC production Dynamic chip, such application for being referred to as grid array driving (Gate On Array, GOA) technology can be directly made in around panel, Production process is reduced, product cost is reduced and is thinned panel more.In grid array actuation techniques, by the grid collection of script Boosting integrated circuit (level shifter IC) and shift register (shift are split at circuit (Gate IC) Register) two parts, boosting integrated circuit are made in driving plate, and shift register has been made on panel, is not just needed in this way Grid integrated circuits, therefore can further compress frame length.
It is fixed value in the high potential Vgh design of gate drive signal.However, the electron channel of active switch is formed at Interface below semiconductor, and source/drain is at the top interface of semiconductor layer.Therefore, the electron channel of active switch will connect It is connected to source/drain, it is necessary to pass through layer semiconductor thickness, resistance caused by this layer semiconductor thickness can make active switch charging energy Power is greatly reduced.Therefore must between grid and source/drain intentionally formed it is Chong Die, enhance the conductive capability of electron channel, But it will lead to generate capacitor between grid and source/drain in this way.And active switch pixel electrode itself and scan line, data Line can all generate parasitic capacitance.One electrode of these capacitors can connect together, another electrode connects different voltage sources, Under conditions of charge conservation, if the voltage source that one of capacitor C is connected has changed variation Δ V, because of capacitive coupling Effect, then the voltage variety on the electrode being connected beSo cause pixel unit charging situation inconsistent, So that panel luminance difference is clearly, panel image quality is reduced.If the method compensated with common electrode corrects Vcom value, thus It needs to compensate gray scale voltage each on panel, production process can be made to become more sophisticated in this way and be not easy to realize.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is, provides a kind of driving device and its display device, by adjusting the waveform of grid signal, Improve the situation of capacitance coupling effect.
The application proposes that a kind of driving device, the driving device include: drive element of the grid, provides gate driving letter Number, the signal period of the gate drive signal includes high potential period and low potential period;Wave generating unit provides circulation Signal, the time span of the gate drive signal single cycle are n times of the time span of the cycle signal single cycle, Wherein n is positive integer;Waveform combining unit, wave generating unit, the drive element of the grid described in electric property coupling and a plurality of grid The cycle signal is bound to the gate drive signal to generate binding signal by polar curve, the waveform combining unit, and will The binding signal sequentially inputs a plurality of grid line;Wherein, the waveform combining unit is in phase high potential period Between, the low potential waveform of the cycle signal is bound to the high potential signal of the gate drive signal.
The application solves its technical problem also following technical measures can be used to further realize.
In the embodiment of the application, the equivalent circulation letter of the time span of the high potential of the gate drive signal Number single cycle time span, the waveform combining unit is that the low potential of the cycle signal is bound to the grid The high potential signal of the part of driving signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the waveform combining unit is to combine the low potential waveform of the cycle signal To the first half of the high potential signal of the part of the gate drive signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the waveform combining unit is to combine the low potential waveform of the cycle signal Extremely the high potential signal of the part of the gate drive signal is latter half of.
In the embodiment of the application, the cycle signal is sine wave, square wave, pulse wave, triangular wave, sawtooth wave or rank Terraced wave.
In the embodiment of the application, the wave generating unit enters the high potential period in the gate drive signal When, start to provide the cycle signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the cycle signal is sine wave, and the waveform combining unit 420 can be described When 1/2 period of high potential period, by the sine waveThe part the π+2k of π+2k π to 2 π be bound to it is described Gate drive signal, wherein A is the input current potential of the cycle signal.
In the embodiment of the application, further include wave generating unit described in enabled driving unit electric property coupling with it is described Drive element of the grid, the enabled driving unit provide enable signal to the gate driving list within each scan period Member manages the time that the drive element of the grid inputs the gate drive signal, wherein the input current potential of the cycle signal Less than the low potential of the gate drive signal, the wave generating unit provides the sine waveWhen to 2 part π+2k π, the enable signal is provided.
In the embodiment of the application, in the different scan period, the enabled driving unit is provided described enabled It is a length of different when signal, while when the drive element of the grid being made to input the gate drive signal time and the enable signal It is a length of different.
In the embodiment of the application, the wave generating unit is by the cycle time length of the cycle signal with institute The time span for stating the high potential of gate drive signal is adjusted.
In the embodiment of the application, in the first scan period, the enabled driving unit provides the institute of the first duration Enable signal is stated to the drive element of the grid;In the second scan period, the enabled driving unit provides the institute of the second duration Enable signal is stated to the drive element of the grid;Wherein, first duration is greater than second duration.
In the embodiment of the application, in first scan period, the drive element of the grid inputs the grid Driving signal is in first grid line;In second scan period, the drive element of the grid inputs the gate driving letter Number in Article 2 grid line;Wherein, the cable run distance between first article of grid line and source drive unit is less than described the Cable run distance between two grid lines and the source drive unit.
In the embodiment of the application, a plurality of grid line divides into first group of line and second group of line, described enabled Driving unit provides the enable signal of the first duration, manages the gate drive signal and is input in first group of line and appoints The input time of one grid line;The enabled driving unit provides the enable signal of the second duration, manages the grid Driving signal is input to the input time of any bar grid line in second group of line;Wherein, first duration is greater than described Second duration.
In the embodiment of the application, the cable run distance between first group of line and source drive unit is less than described Cable run distance between second group of line and the source drive unit.
In the embodiment of the application, the enabled driving unit includes cycle count unit and signal generation unit, The signal generation unit provides the duration of the enable signal, the scan period number that the cycle count unit provides.
In the embodiment of the application, source drive unit is further included, is connected with each data line, each data Line and each grid line intersection point are provided with multiple pixel capacitances, and the different grid line connects filling for the multiple pixel capacitance The electric time is different.
In the embodiment of the application, the grid line of the cable run distance closer to the source drive unit, connection The charging time of the multiple pixel capacitance is shorter.
The application proposes that a kind of driving device, the driving device include: drive element of the grid, provides gate driving letter Number, the signal period of the gate drive signal includes high potential period and low potential period;Wave generating unit provides circulation Signal, the time span of the single cycle of the gate drive signal are the time span of the single cycle of the cycle signal 2 times;And waveform combining unit, wave generating unit, the drive element of the grid described in electric property coupling and a plurality of grid line, The cycle signal is bound to the gate drive signal to generate binding signal by the waveform combining unit, and by the knot It closes signal and sequentially inputs a plurality of grid line;Wherein, the wave generating unit is to enter height in the gate drive signal When the current potential period, start to provide the cycle signal, the waveform combining unit be during the high potential period, will be described The low potential waveform of cycle signal is bound to the latter half of of the high potential signal of the part of the gate drive signal.
The further object of the application is a kind of display device comprising: display panel;And including above-mentioned any real Apply the driving device of the technical characteristic of example.
The application can not substantially change the premise of existing production procedure, by adjusting gate drive signal, improve capacitor Variation Δ V caused by coupling effect, so compared with variation Δ V can be reduced under conditions of charge conservation, it is ensured that give picture To the voltage of the grayscale shown, the grayscale for avoiding pixel from finally showing deviates is expected plain electrode charge, can also improve display panel The equal Qi Du of display.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a is the structural schematic diagram of exemplary driving device.
Fig. 1 b is exemplary pixel unit equivalent circuit partial schematic diagram.
Fig. 1 c is the pixel unit configuration schematic diagram of exemplary array substrate.
Fig. 1 d is the A1 sectional view of Fig. 1 c.
Fig. 1 e is the A2 sectional view of Fig. 1 c.
Fig. 2 a is display according to the present processes, and the framework that an embodiment is applied to display panel drive device is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 2 b is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the drive waveforms schematic diagram of driving device.
Fig. 3 a is display according to the present processes, and the framework that an embodiment is applied to display panel drive device is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 3 b is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the drive waveforms schematic diagram of driving device.
Fig. 3 c is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the drive waveforms schematic diagram of driving device.
Fig. 4 is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the configuration diagram of display panel drive device.
Fig. 5 is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the configuration diagram of display device.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is to can be used to the particular implementation of implementation to illustrate the application with reference to additional schema Example.The direction term that the application is previously mentioned, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " side " Deng being only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term used be to illustrate and understand the application, rather than to Limit the application.
Attached drawing and explanation are considered inherently illustrative, rather than restrictive.The similar list of structure in the figure Member is to be given the same reference numerals.In addition, in order to understand and be convenient for description, the size and thickness of each component shown in the accompanying drawings are It is arbitrarily shown, but the application is without being limited thereto.
In the accompanying drawings, for clarity, the thickness in layer, film, panel, region etc. is exaggerated.In the accompanying drawings, in order to understand With convenient for description, the thickness of some layer and region is exaggerated.It will be appreciated that ought such as layer, film, region or substrate component quilt Referred to as " " another component "upper" when, the component can be directly on another component, or there may also be middle groups Part.
In addition, in the description, unless explicitly described as opposite, otherwise word " comprising " will be understood as meaning to wrap The component is included, but is not excluded for any other component.In addition, in the description, " above " means to be located at target group Part either above or below, and be not intended to must be positioned on the top based on gravity direction.
Further to illustrate that the application is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined goal of the invention and being taken, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to a kind of driving device and its display device proposed according to the application, specific embodiment, knot Structure, feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.
The application's may include first substrate and the second substrate, and first substrate and the second substrate may be, for example, that active array is opened Close (Thin Film Transistor, TFT) substrate, chromatic filter layer (Color Filter, CF) substrate.It is so without being limited thereto, In some embodiments, the active array switch and chromatic filter layer of the application can be also formed on same substrate.
Fig. 1 a is the configuration diagram of exemplary display device.Please refer to Fig. 1 a, a kind of display device 200, comprising: control Making sheet 100, the control panel 100 include tfi module (Timing Controller, TCON) 101;Printed circuit board 103, with It is connected between the control panel 100 by flexible flat cable (Flexible Flat Cable, FFC) 102;Source drive Unit 104 and drive element of the grid 105 are configured at wiring region 109, respectively with the source electrode line 104a and grid line in viewing area 106 105a connection.In some embodiments, it is thin include but to be not limited to flip for drive element of the grid 105 and source drive unit 104 Film (Chip On Film, COF) form.In some embodiments, drive element of the grid 105 includes but is not limited to that grid array drives Dynamic (Gate On Array, GOA) form.
The driving method of display device 200 include: system board provide color (such as: R/G/B) compressed signal, control letter Number and power delivery to control panel 100.Tfi module 101 on control panel 100 and after handling these signals, together with by driving electricity The power supply of road processing is transmitted to printed circuit by flexible flat cable (Flexible Flat Cable, FFC) 102 together The drive element of the grid 105 and source drive unit 104 of plate 103, drive element of the grid 105 and source drive unit 104 must The data and power delivery for the property wanted are in viewing area 106, so that display device 200 obtains the power supply that picture demand is presented, letter Number.
The opening of panel is that each data line is opened in such a way that by-line scans (Line By Line).Specific implementation Mode is that drive element of the grid 105 receives the clock signal (row signal) of tfi module offer, every rising by a clock Edge just produces a digital signal.And the corresponding output of each digital signal.By digital-to-analogue conversion, low and high level is turned Be changed to active switch needs high-low voltage to form gate drive signal, open panel line by line, then by pixel electrode into Row charging.
Fig. 1 b is exemplary pixel unit equivalent circuit partial schematic diagram.Fig. 1 c is the pixel of exemplary array substrate Unit configuration schematic diagram, Fig. 1 d are the A1 sectional view of Fig. 1 c, and Fig. 1 e is the A2 sectional view of Fig. 1 c.Please cooperate Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 e simultaneously In favor of understanding.Array substrate 300 includes substrate 310, thereon includes active switch T, grid line 105a, source electrode line 104a and picture At the intersection of plain electrode P, active switch T electric property coupling institute grid line 105a and the source electrode line 104a, the pixel electrode P electricity Property the coupling active switch T and share wires (Com) C.The grid line 105a self-reference substrate 310 rises including grid layer 320, absolutely Edge layer 330 and protective layer 350.The source electrode line 104a self-reference substrate 310 rises including insulating layer 330, active layer 340 and protective layer 350。
It is fixed value, such as 33V in the high potential Vgh design of gate drive signal.However, the electronics ditch of active switch T Road is formed at below semiconductor, and active layer (source/drain) 340 is but at the top interface of semiconductor.Therefore, the electricity of active switch Sub-channel will be connected to active layer (source/drain) 340, it is necessary to which, by the flood thickness of semiconductor, the flood of this semiconductor is thick Resistance caused by degree can be such that active switch charging ability is greatly reduced.It therefore must be in grid layer 320 and active layer (source/drain) Overlapping is intentionally formed between 340, is enhanced the conductive capability of electron channel, but be will lead to grid layer 320 and active layer in this way Capacitor is generated between (source/drain) 340.And active switch T pixel electrode itself and scan line, data line can all generate parasitism Capacitor.One electrode of these capacitors can connect together, another electrode connects different voltage sources, in the condition of charge conservation Under, if the voltage source that one of capacitor C is connected has changed variation Δ V, because of capacitance coupling effect, then it is being connected Electrode on voltage variety beSo cause pixel unit charging situation inconsistent, so that panel luminance difference Clearly, panel image quality reduces.If the method compensated with common electrode corrects Vcom value, thus need to each on panel Gray scale voltage compensates, and production process can be made to become more sophisticated in this way and be not easy to realize.
Fig. 2 a is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the framework signal of the driving device of display panel Figure.Fig. 2 b is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the drive waveforms schematic diagram of driving device.In the application In one embodiment, a kind of driving device, comprising: drive element of the grid 105 provides gate drive signal, the gate driving letter Number signal period include high potential period and low potential period;Wave generating unit 410 provides cycle signal, the grid The time span of driving signal single cycle is n times of the time span of the cycle signal single cycle, and wherein n is positive whole Number;Waveform combining unit 420, wave generating unit 410, the drive element of the grid 105 and array substrate described in electric property coupling The cycle signal is bound to the gate drive signal to produce by 300 a plurality of grid line, the waveform combining unit 420 Raw binding signal, and the binding signal is sequentially inputted into a plurality of grid line;Wherein, the waveform combining unit 420 is During the high potential period, the low potential waveform of the cycle signal is bound to the high potential of the gate drive signal Signal.
In some embodiments, the wave generating unit 410 and the waveform combining unit 420 can integrated design, And electric property coupling is between the drive element of the grid 105 and a plurality of grid line.
As shown in Figure 2 b, in some embodiments, the time span of the high potential of the gate drive signal is equivalent described The time span of the single cycle of cycle signal, the waveform combining unit 420 are to combine the low potential of the cycle signal To the high potential signal of the part of the gate drive signal.
In some embodiments, the waveform combining unit 420 is to be bound to the low potential waveform of the cycle signal The first half of the high potential signal of the part of the gate drive signal.
In some embodiments, the waveform combining unit 420 is to be bound to the low potential waveform of the cycle signal The gate drive signal part high potential signal it is latter half of.
In some embodiments, the cycle signal be sine wave, square wave, pulse wave, triangular wave, sawtooth wave, peaked wave or Staircase waveform.
As shown in Figure 2 b, in some embodiments, the cycle signal is sine wave, 420 meeting of waveform combining unit At 1/2 period of the high potential period, by the sine waveThe part the π+2k of π+2k π to 2 π combine To the gate drive signal, wherein A is the input current potential of the cycle signal.
Fig. 3 a is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the framework signal of the driving device of display panel Figure.Fig. 3 b is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the drive waveforms schematic diagram of driving device.In some realities It applies in example, further includes wave generating unit 410 and the drive element of the grid 105 described in enabled 430 electric property coupling of driving unit, The enabled driving unit provides enable signal to the drive element of the grid 105, described in control within each scan period Drive element of the grid 105 inputs the time of the gate drive signal.
As shown in Figure 3b, in some embodiments, the input current potential of the cycle signal is less than the gate drive signal Low potential, the wave generating unit 410 provides the sine waveTo 2 parts π+2k π When, the enabled driving unit 430 provides the enable signal.
In some embodiments, when the opportunity that the wave generating unit 410 generates the cycle signal is controlled by described Sequence module 101 or the enabled driving unit 430.
In some embodiments, when the opportunity that the waveform combining unit 410 generates the binding signal is controlled by described Sequence module 101 or the enabled driving unit 430.
Fig. 3 c is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the drive waveforms schematic diagram of driving device.? In some embodiments, in the different scan period, the enabled driving unit 430 provide the enable signal (OE) when it is a length of It is different, at the same make the drive element of the grid 105430 input the gate drive signal time and the enable signal when It is a length of different.
In some embodiments, the cable run distance between first grid line 421 and source drive unit 104 is less than second Cable run distance between grid line 422 and source drive unit 104, i.e. first grid line 421 is to compare Article 2 on the whole Grid line 422 is more relatively close to source drive unit 104.If Fig. 3 c is painted, in the first scan period (T1), the enabled driving Unit 430 provides the enable signal (OE) of the first duration (H1) to the drive element of the grid 105.In the enable signal (OE) after declining, the drive element of the grid 105 inputs the gate drive signal (Gate1) in first grid line 421.? Second scan period (T2), the enabled driving unit 430 provide the enable signal (OE) of the second duration (H2) to described Drive element of the grid 105.After the enable signal (OE) decline, the drive element of the grid 105 inputs the gate driving Signal (Gate2) is in Article 2 grid line 422.Wherein, first duration (H1) is greater than second duration (H2).In this way, The scan period of identical duration, the grid line drive signal (Gate1) are input to the time point of first grid line 421, can compare Grid line drive signal (Gate2) is input to the time point of Article 2 grid line 422 relatively late;Grid line drive signal (Gate1) Duration also can be less than grid line drive signal (Gate2) duration.
In some embodiments, the wave generating unit 410 is by the cycle time length of the cycle signal with described The time span of the high potential of gate drive signal is adjusted.
Fig. 4 is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the framework signal of the driving device of display panel Figure.The drive element of the grid 105 includes multiple grid integrated circuits (Gate IC) 440, and each grid integrated circuits 440 connect It is connected to one group of grid line.Herein temporarily by taking two grid integrated circuits 440 as an example, each distinctly connection first of grid integrated circuits 440 Group line 421n and second group of line 422n.
In some embodiments, drive element of the grid 105 is connected first group of line 421n and source drive unit 104 it Between cable run distance less than the cable run distance between second group of line 422n and source drive unit 104, i.e. first group of line 421n is whole It is that than second group line 422n is more relatively close to source drive unit 104 on body.The enabled driving unit 430 provides the first duration (H1) the enable signal (OE) manages the gate drive signal (Gate1) and is input to any bar in first group of line 421n The input time of grid line.The enabled driving unit 430 provides the enable signal (OE) of the second duration (H2), manages institute State the input time that gate drive signal (Gate2) is input to any bar grid line in second group of line 422n.First duration (H1) it is greater than second duration (H2).In this way, the scan period of identical duration, the grid line drive signal (Gate1) is provided To the input time point of any bar grid line in first group of line 421n, Article 2 can be input to than grid line drive signal (Gate2) The time point of grid line 422 is relatively late;The duration of grid line drive signal (Gate1) can also be less than grid line drive signal (Gate2) duration.
In some embodiments, in array substrate 300, each data line is provided with more with each grid line intersection point A pixel capacitance, the charging time that the different grid line connects the multiple pixel capacitance is different.
In some embodiments, cable run distance closer to the source drive unit 104 the grid line, connection described in The charging time of multiple pixel capacitances is shorter.
Such as Fig. 2 a to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, a kind of driving device, comprising: drive element of the grid 105 provides grid Driving signal, the signal period of the gate drive signal include high potential period and low potential period;Wave generating unit 410, cycle signal is provided, the time span of the single cycle of the gate drive signal is the single cycle of the cycle signal 2 times of time span;And waveform combining unit 420, wave generating unit 410, the gate driving described in electric property coupling Unit 105 and a plurality of grid line, the waveform combining unit 420 by the cycle signal be bound to the gate drive signal with Binding signal is generated, and the binding signal is sequentially inputted into a plurality of grid line;Wherein, the wave generating unit 410 It is to start to provide the cycle signal, the waveform combining unit 420 when the gate drive signal enters the high potential period It is that the low potential waveform of the cycle signal is bound to the part of the gate drive signal during the high potential period High potential signal it is latter half of.
Fig. 5 is display according to the present processes, and an embodiment is applied to the configuration diagram of display device.In the application In one embodiment, a kind of display device 200 of the application comprising: display panel 250;It further include in foregoing embodiments Any driving circuit.Wherein, the display panel 250 includes active switch array substrate, i.e. aforementioned array substrate 300.
The application can not substantially change the premise of existing production procedure, by adjusting gate drive signal, improve capacitor Variation Δ V caused by coupling effect, so compared with variation Δ V can be reduced under conditions of charge conservation, it is ensured that give picture To the voltage of the grayscale shown, the grayscale for avoiding pixel from finally showing deviates is expected plain electrode charge, can also improve display panel The equal Qi Du of display.
" in some embodiments " and " in various embodiments " terms are used repeatedly etc..This term not usually refers to Identical embodiment;But it may also mean that identical embodiment.The words such as "comprising", " having " and " comprising " are synonyms, Unless its context meaning shows other meanings.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, not makes any form of restriction to the application, though Right the application has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment above, however is not limited to the application, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, is not departing within the scope of technical scheme, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but all contents without departing from technical scheme, the technical spirit according to the application Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, in the range of still falling within technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of driving device characterized by comprising
Drive element of the grid, provides gate drive signal, the signal period of the gate drive signal include the high potential period with The low potential period;
Wave generating unit, provides cycle signal, and the time span of the single cycle of the gate drive signal is the circulation N times of the time span of the single cycle of signal, wherein n is positive integer;
Waveform combining unit, wave generating unit, the drive element of the grid described in electric property coupling and a plurality of grid line, the wave The cycle signal is bound to the gate drive signal to generate binding signal, and the combination is believed by shape combining unit Number sequentially input a plurality of grid line;
Wherein, the waveform combining unit is during the high potential period, by the low potential waveform knot of the cycle signal It is bonded to the high potential signal of the gate drive signal.
2. driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the time span of the high potential of the gate drive signal The time span of the single cycle of the equivalent cycle signal, the waveform combining unit is by the low potential of the cycle signal It is bound to the high potential signal of the part of the gate drive signal.
3. driving device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cycle signal is sine wave, square wave, pulse wave, three Angle wave, sawtooth wave, peaked wave or staircase waveform.
4. driving device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the wave generating unit is in the gate drive signal When into the high potential period, start to provide the cycle signal.
5. driving device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cycle signal is sine wave, and the waveform combines Unit 420 can be at 1/2 period of the high potential period, by the sine waveThe π+2k of π+2k π to 2 π Part is bound to the gate drive signal, and wherein A is the input current potential of the cycle signal.
6. driving device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include waveform described in enabled driving unit electric property coupling Generate unit and the drive element of the grid, the enabled driving unit within each scan period, provide enable signal to The drive element of the grid manages the time that the drive element of the grid inputs the gate drive signal, wherein the circulation The input current potential of signal is less than the low potential of the gate drive signal, and the wave generating unit provides the sine wave'sWhen to 2 part π+2k π, the enabled driving unit provides the enable signal.
7. driving device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that in the different scan period, the enabled driving unit It is a length of different when the enable signal provided, at the same make the drive element of the grid input the gate drive signal time with It is a length of different when the enable signal.
8. driving device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the wave generating unit is by the week of the cycle signal Phase time span is adjusted with the time span of the high potential of the gate drive signal.
9. a kind of driving device characterized by comprising
Drive element of the grid, provides gate drive signal, the signal period of the gate drive signal include the high potential period with The low potential period;
Wave generating unit, provides cycle signal, and the time span of the single cycle of the gate drive signal is the circulation 2 times of the time span of the single cycle of signal;And
Waveform combining unit, wave generating unit, the drive element of the grid described in electric property coupling and a plurality of grid line, the wave The cycle signal is bound to the gate drive signal to generate binding signal by shape combining unit, and by the binding signal Sequentially input a plurality of grid line;
Wherein, the wave generating unit is to start to follow described in offer when the gate drive signal enters the high potential period Ring signal, the waveform combining unit are to combine the low potential waveform of the cycle signal during the high potential period Extremely the high potential signal of the part of the gate drive signal is latter half of.
10. a kind of display device characterized by comprising
Display panel;And
Such as the described in any item driving devices of claim 1-9.
CN201811573633.6A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Driving device and its display device Pending CN109686328A (en)

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