CN109681721A - A kind of protecting apparatus special of flange and union - Google Patents

A kind of protecting apparatus special of flange and union Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109681721A
CN109681721A CN201910023812.0A CN201910023812A CN109681721A CN 109681721 A CN109681721 A CN 109681721A CN 201910023812 A CN201910023812 A CN 201910023812A CN 109681721 A CN109681721 A CN 109681721A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
union
shell
flange
cap
protecting apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910023812.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马超
张发
杨洋
杨志刚
郭嘉宁
杜志胜
俞博瀚
续宏亮
郑道林
石婷婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Energy Development of Equipment and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Energy Development of Equipment and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd, CNOOC Energy Development of Equipment and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
Priority to CN201910023812.0A priority Critical patent/CN109681721A/en
Publication of CN109681721A publication Critical patent/CN109681721A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
    • F16L23/024Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially characterised by how the flanges are joined to, or form an extension of, the pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flange and the protecting apparatus specials of union, including protecting crust, the protecting crust includes shell and cap, the shell and the cap are removably butted into cylindrical body, the cavity for accommodating flange or union is equipped in the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body both ends are equipped with the spout part being socketed with pipeline, and the cap top is equipped with overflow port, the lower part of the housing is equipped with fluid guidance port, and the fluid guidance port is connected with liquid storing tube.The configuration of the present invention is simple, feature-rich, good economy performance is practical, can promote the use of in the pressure piping project connected to ocean with application flange or unions such as the oil-well rig on land, workover rigs.

Description

A kind of protecting apparatus special of flange and union
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipeline protection device, in particular to the protecting apparatus special of a kind of flange and union.
Background technique
Currently, flange and hammering union junction in oil-well rig pressure piping, due to the fact that, it may occur that pipeline Liquid thorn leakage failure:
1. the dimensional discrepancy of flange and union junction Pipe installing leads to junction unbalance stress, poorly sealed;
2. the long-time of oil-well rig pipeline is vibrated, causes flange and union junction to seal and loosen;
3. the product quality of flange and union is unqualified.
Since oil-well rig pressure piping design pressure is up to 10000psi, at present pipe flange and hammering union interconnecting piece Without any safeguard procedures, liquid thorn leakage failure occurs for such as junction for position, deals with relatively difficult, and exists and endangers live work Make the risk of the personal safety of personnel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve technical problem present in well-known technique and provide a kind of junction for avoiding flange and union Liquid thorn leakage causes the flange of damage and the protecting apparatus special of union to personnel and equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems existing in the known art is that a kind of flange and union Protecting apparatus special, including protecting crust, the protecting crust include shell and cap, and the shell and the cap are removably It is butted into cylindrical body, the cavity for accommodating flange or union is equipped in the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body both ends are equipped with and pipeline set The spout part connect, the cap top are equipped with overflow port, and the lower part of the housing is equipped with fluid guidance port, and the fluid guidance port is connected with liquid storage Pipe.
Further, the overflow port and the fluid guidance port are diagonally arranged.
Further, the spout part is equipped with annular seal grooves, is equipped with sealing ring in the annular seal grooves.
Further, the cylindrical body is cylindrical shape.
It further, further include bolt;The shell and the cap, the two are correspondingly provided with docking in central axes two sides Engaging lug, the engaging lug are equipped with connecting hole, and the bolt penetrates the connecting hole and and nut check.
Further, the shell and the cap, the connection of the two side radial type, the detachable company in the two other side It connects.
Further, the detachable connection of the shell and the cap is clamping connection.
Further, the detachable connection side of the cap is equipped with grab, and the shell is equipped with to be cooperated with the grab Clamping portion.
Further, the shell and the cap are equipped with mutually matched protrusion and groove in interface.
Further, the liquid storing tube is transparent oil pipe.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Protecting crust is removably connected by shell and cap, makes protecting crust is easy to disassemble to be also convenient for being socketed in flange or union Outside.It is easily installed and safeguards.
When smaller fluid leakage occur in flange or union junction, liquid is the liquid storing tube for flowing into protecting crust, and liquid storing tube can For transparent oil pipe, can be made by transparent plastic material, staff can by observation liquid storing tube whether liquid storage, judge pipeline connect Whether place has liquid leakage, convenient for processing problem in time, checks leakaging cause.It is leaked when fluid thorn occurs for pressure piping junction, Liquid will inject directly on the wall of protecting crust, be discharged through overflow port, and protecting crust plays buffering and lets out power effect, and protecting crust can be effective Avoid liquid thorn leakage damage caused by equipment and personnel.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, feature-rich, good economy performance are practical.The stone to ocean and land can be promoted the use of In the pressure piping project that the application flange such as oily drilling machine, workover rig or union connect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural upright schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural upright cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural front view of the invention.
In figure: 1, overflow port;2, cap;3, pipeline;4, engaging lug;5, liquid storing tube;6, shell;7, union;8, flange;9, Spout part.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing Detailed description are as follows:
Referring to Figure 1 to Fig. 4, the protecting apparatus special of a kind of flange and union, including protecting crust, the protecting crust include Shell 6 and cap 2, the shell 6 and the cap 2 are removably butted into cylindrical body, and the shell 6 and the cap 2 can It is docked and is fastened by a variety of removablies such as bolt, the appearance for accommodating flange 8 or union 7 is equipped in the cylindrical body Chamber, the cylindrical body both ends are equipped with the spout part 9 being socketed with pipeline 3, and the shell 6 and the cap 2 can be arranged in spout part 9 Bolt etc. is docked and is fastened, and 2 top of cap is equipped with overflow port 1, and 6 lower part of shell is equipped with fluid guidance port, described to lead Liquid mouth is connected with liquid storing tube 5.The vertical and horizontal installation connection direction that flange 8 or union 7 in pipeline 3 can be corresponded to, determines cap 2 Upper position and shell 6 lower position, 2 corresponding position of cap be arranged overflow port 1,6 corresponding position of shell setting lead Liquid mouth keeps protecting crust horizontal positioned or is disposed vertically, and overflow port 1 is all located at protecting crust top, and fluid guidance port is all located at protecting crust Lower part, overflow port 1 are higher than fluid guidance port.Fluid guidance port is located at protecting crust lowest part as far as possible, convenient for liquid outflow in cavity.It can will prevent Protective case overflow port 1 and fluid guidance port are diagonally arranged up and down, and the protecting crust of this set is generally applicable, can be not only used for flange 8 or union 7 It is horizontally mounted connection, it can also be used to which no matter the connection of the right angle setting of flange 8 or union 7, this protecting crust are disposed vertically or water Placing flat can be such that its overflow port 1 is located above fluid guidance port.
The cylindrical body both ends are equipped with the spout part 9 being socketed with pipeline 3, and the spout part 9 can be equipped with annular seal grooves, Sealing ring is equipped in the annular seal grooves.The elastic seal ring of the preferred non-metallic material of sealing ring, such as rubber seal, Resin seal circle etc.;The spout part 9 and pipeline 3 of the protecting crust are socketed, and are fastened by bolt, in annular seal grooves It is interior to be equipped with sealing ring, it can make to seal between the spout part 9 of the protecting crust and pipeline, prevent liquid from flowing out from nozzle;Simultaneously After the spout part 9 and pipeline 3 of protecting crust fasten, flexible sealing ring is set between spout part 9 and the outer surface of tube wall of pipeline 3, The frictional force between the protecting crust and pipeline is also increased in this way, avoids the protecting crust relative duct size sliding, and bullet Property the also absorbable vibration of body, avoid relative impact between the protecting crust and pipeline and therefore caused by the protecting crust It is damaged.
Two radial ringed boss can be also set in the cylindrical body;Union 7 is located between two annular convex platform and quilt The relatively described cylindrical body sliding of limitation.It prevents from vibrating because of pipeline 3,7 crash shell of flange 8 or union damages protecting crust.
Cylindrical body can be preferably cylindrical shape for the various shapes such as rectangular, round, the cylindrical body.This structure fabrication letter It is single, the cutting of molding round tube and welding manufacture can be used.
The shell 6 and the cap 2 are removably butted into cylindrical body, can connect institute using a variety of removablies Shell 6 and the cap 2 are stated, makes the shell 6 and the cap 2 is easy to disassemble is also convenient for being socketed in outside flange 8 or union 7.
The detachable connection method of one of shell 6 and cap 2 is to be connected by screw bolts the shell 6 and the cap 2: the present invention may also include bolt;The shell 6 and the cap 2, the two are correspondingly provided with the connection of docking in central axes two sides Ear 4, the engaging lug 4 are equipped with connecting hole, and the bolt penetrates the connecting hole and and nut check.Screw bolt and nut will dock Engaging lug 4 tighten together, so that the shell 6 and the cap 2 be tightened together.
It is that side uses radial type to connect that there are also a kind of shells 6 with the detachable connection method of cap 2, and the two other side is adopted With detachable connection:
The shell 6 and the cap 2, the two side can connect for radial type, and the two other side can be detachable company It connects.
Clamping connection can be used in detachable connection, can also be bolted using above-mentioned.The shell 6 and the shell The detachable connection of lid 2 is preferably clamped connection.Grab mode can be used in clamping connection, for example, the cap 2 is detachable Formula connecting side can be equipped with grab, and the shell 6 can be equipped with the clamping portion cooperated with the grab.
To be completely embedded shell 6 and the cap 2, the shell 6 and the cap 2 are equipped with phase interworking in interface The protrusion and groove of conjunction.Also settable sealing ring in groove, prevents leaked liquid.
For convenience of observation, find that the leakage problem of flange 8 or union 7, the liquid storing tube 5 are transparent oil pipe in time.
The working principle of the invention: when smaller fluid leakage occur in flange or union junction, liquid flows into protecting crust Liquid storing tube, liquid storing tube can be transparent oil pipe, can be made by transparent plastic material, staff can by observation liquid storing tube whether Liquid storage, judges whether pipeline junction has liquid leakage, convenient for processing problem in time, checks leakaging cause;When junction occurs Fluid thorn leakage, liquid will be injected on the protecting crust of protective device, after protecting crust buffering lets out power, liquid flow into liquid storing tube 5 or from Overflow port 1 is discharged, and liquid thorn leakage is avoided to cause to damage to equipment and personnel.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate technical idea and feature of the invention, in the art its object is to make Technical staff it will be appreciated that the contents of the present invention and implement accordingly, patent model of the invention only cannot be limited with the present embodiment It encloses, i.e., same changes or modifications made by all disclosed spirit are still fallen in the scope of the patents of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. the protecting apparatus special of a kind of flange and union, which is characterized in that including protecting crust, the protecting crust include shell and Cap, the shell and the cap are removably butted into cylindrical body, are equipped in the cylindrical body and accommodate flange or union Cavity, the cylindrical body both ends are equipped with the spout part being socketed with pipeline, and the cap top is equipped with overflow port, the lower part of the housing Equipped with fluid guidance port, the fluid guidance port is connected with liquid storing tube.
2. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 1 and union, which is characterized in that the overflow port and described Fluid guidance port is diagonally arranged.
3. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 1 and union, which is characterized in that the spout part is equipped with ring Shape sealed groove, the annular seal grooves are interior to be equipped with sealing ring.
4. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 1 and union, which is characterized in that the cylindrical body is cylinder Shape.
5. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 1 and union, which is characterized in that further include bolt;It is described Shell and the cap, the two are correspondingly provided with the engaging lug of docking in central axes two sides, and the engaging lug is equipped with connecting hole, described Bolt penetrates the connecting hole and and nut check.
6. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 1 and union, which is characterized in that the shell and the shell Lid, the connection of the two side radial type, the two other side detachable connection.
7. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 6 and union, which is characterized in that the shell and the shell The detachable connection of lid is clamping connection.
8. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 7 and union, which is characterized in that the cap it is detachable Formula connecting side is equipped with grab, and the shell is equipped with the clamping portion cooperated with the grab.
9. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 1 and union, which is characterized in that the shell and the shell Lid is equipped with mutually matched protrusion and groove in interface.
10. the protecting apparatus special of flange according to claim 1 and union, which is characterized in that the liquid storing tube is Bright oil pipe.
CN201910023812.0A 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of protecting apparatus special of flange and union Pending CN109681721A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910023812.0A CN109681721A (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of protecting apparatus special of flange and union

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910023812.0A CN109681721A (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of protecting apparatus special of flange and union

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109681721A true CN109681721A (en) 2019-04-26

Family

ID=66192963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910023812.0A Pending CN109681721A (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of protecting apparatus special of flange and union

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109681721A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111561630A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-08-21 温州市动宠商贸有限公司 Pipeline leakage-proof method and device
CN111878710A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-03 肖云东 Active leakage-proof anti-theft monitoring device for oil and gas pipeline

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203533085U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-04-09 浙江创想节能科技有限公司 Blowout-preventing and leakage-preventing pipeline valve protecting device
CN204005001U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 许勇 A kind of flange cover
CN205173851U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-20 重庆三英管道设备有限公司 Rapid rush -repair device for high pressure resistance pipeline
JP2016070469A (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-05-09 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Piping joint cover, piping joint cover mounting method, and splash prevention device of piping joint part
CN205842086U (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-28 浙江特塑龙化工设备有限公司 A kind of flange protection cover
CN205978905U (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-02-22 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Grease proofing leakage device of oil pipe flange and oil pipe connection structure
CN209782016U (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-12-13 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 Special protection device for flange and union

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203533085U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-04-09 浙江创想节能科技有限公司 Blowout-preventing and leakage-preventing pipeline valve protecting device
CN204005001U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 许勇 A kind of flange cover
JP2016070469A (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-05-09 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Piping joint cover, piping joint cover mounting method, and splash prevention device of piping joint part
CN205173851U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-20 重庆三英管道设备有限公司 Rapid rush -repair device for high pressure resistance pipeline
CN205842086U (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-28 浙江特塑龙化工设备有限公司 A kind of flange protection cover
CN205978905U (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-02-22 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Grease proofing leakage device of oil pipe flange and oil pipe connection structure
CN209782016U (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-12-13 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 Special protection device for flange and union

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111561630A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-08-21 温州市动宠商贸有限公司 Pipeline leakage-proof method and device
CN111561630B (en) * 2020-06-13 2022-03-11 温州市动宠商贸有限公司 Pipeline leakage-proof method and device
CN111878710A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-03 肖云东 Active leakage-proof anti-theft monitoring device for oil and gas pipeline

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