CN109680456B - Washing machine inner barrel assembly, washing machine barrel and washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine inner barrel assembly, washing machine barrel and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109680456B
CN109680456B CN201910135101.2A CN201910135101A CN109680456B CN 109680456 B CN109680456 B CN 109680456B CN 201910135101 A CN201910135101 A CN 201910135101A CN 109680456 B CN109680456 B CN 109680456B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
washing machine
sliding
transmission
curled edge
inner cylinder
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Application number
CN201910135101.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109680456A (en
Inventor
刘剑
熊瑞
陈坦
吴志刚
陈浩
袁阿辉
周鑫林
林子豪
杨洪永
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201910135101.2A priority Critical patent/CN109680456B/en
Publication of CN109680456A publication Critical patent/CN109680456A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109680456B publication Critical patent/CN109680456B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/22Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a washing machine inner barrel assembly, a washing machine barrel and a washing machine. The inner cylinder assembly of the washing machine comprises an inner cylinder body (1), wherein the inner cylinder body (1) comprises a first curled edge (2) and a second curled edge (3) which are distributed at two ends of the inner cylinder body (1) along the circumferential direction, the first curled edge (2) and the second curled edge (3) are overlapped, and relative movement in the circumferential direction can occur, so that the volume of the inner cylinder body (1) can be adjusted. According to the inner cylinder assembly of the washing machine, the inner cylinder volume can be adjusted according to the washing amount, and the inner cylinder service efficiency is improved.

Description

Washing machine inner barrel assembly, washing machine barrel and washing machine
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, and particularly relates to a washing machine inner barrel assembly, a washing machine barrel and a washing machine.
Background
The volume of the drum washing machine drum in the market is generally constant, and the washed articles are often remained in the washing machine for a long time after washing. The washing capacity of the washing machine is always wasted, and the washing amount is too large, so that the washing needs to be performed in multiple times, and time is wasted. Meanwhile, the long-time retention of the washed articles in the washing machine after the washing is finished can cause that a great amount of bacteria can be bred in the washed articles due to the moist environment in the washing machine, and the next use of users can be influenced, so that the waste of washing machine resources is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem that this application was to solve lies in providing a washing machine inner tube subassembly, washing machine barrel and washing machine, can adjust inner tube volume according to the washing thing volume, improves inner tube availability factor.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, this application provides a washing machine inner tube subassembly, including the interior barrel, the interior barrel includes first turn-up and the second turn-up at interior barrel both ends along circumference direction distribution, and first turn-up and second turn-up superpose to can take place circumference direction's relative motion, in order to adjust the volume of interior barrel.
Preferably, the first curl is located outside the second curl, and a limiting structure is arranged between the first curl and the second curl, and the limiting structure limits the relative position of the first curl and the second curl when the relative motion in the circumferential direction occurs.
Preferably, the limit structure comprises a guide device arranged at the clothes throwing end of the inner barrel assembly of the washing machine, and the guide device is used for enabling the first curled edge to be tightly attached to the second curled edge.
Preferably, the guiding device comprises a slideway and a sliding rail, the slideway is positioned on the outer side wall of the second curled edge, the sliding rail is positioned on the inner side wall of the first curled edge, and the sliding rail can be arranged in the slideway in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the slideway is T-shaped, inverted trapezoid, major arc or dovetail, and the cross-sectional shape of the slideway is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the slideway.
Preferably, the limit structure comprises a guide rail arranged at one end part of the second curled edge of the inner barrel far away from the clothes throwing port, and the edge of the end part of the first curled edge is slidably arranged in a guide groove of the guide rail.
Preferably, the first end of the inner barrel body is a clothes throwing end, the second end is a driving end, and the clothes throwing end is provided with a clothes throwing opening.
Preferably, the driving end is connected with a transmission device and a driving device, and the driving device drives the inner cylinder body to rotate through the transmission device.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a sliding transmission disc and a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected to the sliding transmission disc, a plurality of transmission rods are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction at the driving end of the inner cylinder body, the transmission rods extend along the radial direction, guide holes extending along the radial direction are formed in the sliding transmission disc, and the transmission rods are slidably arranged in the guide holes.
Preferably, the sliding transmission disc is provided with a U-shaped guide block, and a guide hole is formed between the U-shaped guide block and the disc surface of the sliding transmission disc.
Preferably, each guide hole is formed by at least two U-shaped guide blocks arranged side by side.
Preferably, the driving end edge of the inner cylinder body is provided with a mounting ring, and the transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring.
Preferably, the transmission rod comprises a mounting part, a sliding part and a stopping part, wherein the mounting part is fixed at the driving end of the inner cylinder body, the sliding part is arranged in the guide hole in a sliding way, and the stopping part is positioned at one end of the sliding part far away from the mounting part and stops outside the guide hole.
Preferably, the sliding portion and the mounting portion are detachably connected; and/or the sliding part and the stopping part are detachably connected.
Preferably, the transmission device further comprises a mounting plate, and the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate.
Preferably, the drive shaft is a telescopic shaft.
Preferably, the transmission shaft is an electro-hydraulic push rod or a hydraulic push rod.
Preferably, the mounting plate is further provided with a folding and unfolding device, the folding and unfolding device is arranged above the transmission shaft, and the movable end of the folding and unfolding device is connected to the sliding transmission disc.
Preferably, the sliding transmission disc is provided with an inclined correcting column, and the movable end of the retracting device is connected to the inclined correcting column.
Preferably, the movable end of the folding and unfolding device is fixedly connected with the sliding transmission disc through a pull rope, a belt or a hinge.
Preferably, the mounting plate is also provided with a pre-tightening piece, the pre-tightening piece is positioned below the transmission shaft, the sliding transmission disc is also provided with a positioning timing block, and the pre-tightening piece is fixedly connected with the positioning timing block through a pre-tightening rope.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a washing machine cartridge comprising an outer cartridge and the washing machine cartridge assembly described above, the washing machine cartridge assembly being disposed within the outer cartridge.
Preferably, when the washing machine inner drum assembly comprises a driving device, the driving device is fixedly arranged in the outer drum.
Preferably, a magnetic force for adjusting the folding and unfolding amplitude of the inner barrel body is formed between the inner barrel component and the outer barrel of the washing machine.
Preferably, the outer barrel is provided with a sensor for sensing a change in magnetic force between the outer barrel and the inner barrel.
According to a further aspect of the present application there is provided a washing machine comprising a washing machine drum assembly as described above or a washing machine drum as described above.
The application provides a washing machine inner tube subassembly, including the interior barrel, the interior barrel includes first turn-up and the second turn-up at interior barrel both ends along circumference direction distribution, and first turn-up and second turn-up superpose to can take place circumference direction's relative motion, in order to adjust the volume of interior barrel. The inner barrel of the inner barrel assembly of the washing machine can be folded and unfolded along the circumferential direction, so that the volume of the inner barrel can be adjusted according to the amount of washed objects when washing is carried out, the service efficiency of the inner barrel is improved, and the energy consumption is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a washing machine drum assembly according to an embodiment of the present application in a washing state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of an inner tub assembly of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present application in a tilted state;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an inner barrel of a washing machine inner barrel assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the inner barrel assembly of the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present application with the force guide rail removed;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a force guide rail of a washing machine inner barrel assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a first isometric view of a sliding drive disk of a washing machine inner tub assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a second isometric view of a sliding drive disk of a washing machine inner drum assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a tilt-and-tilt column of a washing machine inner barrel assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
The reference numerals are expressed as:
1. an inner cylinder body; 2. a first crimp; 3. a second crimp; 4. a slideway; 5. a slide rail; 6. a clothes throwing port; 7. a force guide rail; 8. a sliding drive disk; 9. a transmission shaft; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a guide hole; 12. a U-shaped guide block; 13. a mounting ring; 14. a mounting part; 15. a sliding part; 16. a stop portion; 17. a mounting plate; 18. a folding and unfolding device; 19. tilting and pulling the positive column; 20. a pull rope; 21. a pretensioner; 22. positioning a timing block; 23. pre-tightening the rope; 24. a lightening hole; 25. a step.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8 in combination, according to an embodiment of the present application, a washing machine inner tub assembly includes an inner tub 1, the inner tub 1 including first and second beads 2 and 3 distributed at both ends of the inner tub 1 in a circumferential direction, the first and second beads 2 and 3 being overlapped and capable of relative movement in the circumferential direction to adjust a volume of the inner tub 1. In this embodiment, the inner barrel 1 is fully unfolded to form a rectangular plate, and when the inner barrel 1 is rolled, one side of the rectangular plate is pressed outside the other side to form a first curled edge 2 and a second curled edge 3 which are overlapped. The inner cylinder body can be curled by an elastic metal plate or curled by other modes.
The inner cylinder body 1 of the inner cylinder assembly of the washing machine can be folded and unfolded along the circumferential direction, so that the inner cylinder body 1 can be folded and unfolded along the circumferential direction according to the amount of washed objects when washing, the volume of the inner cylinder is adjusted, the service efficiency of the inner cylinder is improved, and the energy consumption is saved.
The inner barrel 1 can be folded and unfolded along the circumferential direction, for example, the inner barrel 1 is supported by elastic materials and curled, then a pull ring is arranged at the edge of the first curled edge 2, a driving motor and the like are arranged on the second curled edge 3, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the pull ring through a pull rope, and the folding and unfolding operation of the inner barrel 1 is realized by controlling the rotation direction of the driving motor. Or the second curled edge 3 is provided with a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pull ring through a pull rope, and the folding and unfolding operation of the inner cylinder body 1 is realized by controlling the telescopic length of the telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, the first curl 2 is located outside the second curl 3, and a limiting structure is provided between the first curl 2 and the second curl 3, the limiting structure defining the relative position of the first curl 2 and the second curl 3 when the circumferential relative movement occurs. In this embodiment, the limiting structure is mainly used to limit the axial relative position of the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3 when the circumferential relative movement occurs, so as to avoid the axial relative displacement between the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3, and thus, when the inner barrel 1 is integrally retracted and extended, the barrel structure is still maintained, and adverse effects on the rotation of the inner barrel 1 are not caused.
In this embodiment, the limiting structure comprises a guiding device arranged at the clothes-throwing end of the inner drum assembly of the washing machine, and the guiding device is used for enabling the first curled edge 2 to be tightly attached to the second curled edge 3. During the rotation of the inner tub 1, centrifugal force is generated, thereby causing separation between the first and second beads 2 and 3, and when the gap therebetween is excessively large, the laundry may be thrown out from the gap therebetween. Through setting up guider, can make first turn-up 2 and second turn-up 3 laminate together all the time in folding and unfolding the in-process to avoid the washing to throw away from the clearance between first turn-up 2 and the second turn-up 3, stability and reliability when improving washing machine inner tube subassembly operation.
In particular, the guiding means comprise a slide 4 and a slide rail 5, the slide 4 being located on the outer side wall of the second bead 3, the slide rail 5 being located on the inner side wall of the first bead 2, the slide rail 5 being slidably arranged in the slide 4.
In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the slideway 4 is T-shaped, inverted trapezoid, major arc or dovetail, and the cross-sectional shape of the slideway 5 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the slideway 4. The sliding rail 5 of the first curled edge 2 is arranged in the sliding rail 4 of the second curled edge 3 in a sliding manner and is limited in the sliding rail 4, so that axial relative displacement between the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3 can be avoided, radial separation between the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3 can be avoided, the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3 can be always attached in the folding and unfolding process, the whole is always kept in a cylindrical structure, washing resistance is reduced, and washing effect is improved.
Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a force guide rail 7 arranged at the end part of one end of the second curled edge 3 of the inner barrel body 1 far away from the clothes throwing opening 6, and the end edge of the first curled edge 2 is arranged in a guide groove of the force guide rail 7 in a sliding mode. In this embodiment, the force guiding rail 7 has a U-shaped groove, and the opening of U-shaped groove is towards first turn-up 2, and the edge slip setting of first turn-up 2 is in the U-shaped inslot for first turn-up 2 is in the slip in-process, and is spacing in force guiding rail 7 all the time, and the direction of motion is more accurate.
The force guide rail 7 is mutually matched with the guide device, and can limit and guide the relative motion of the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3 from the two ends of the inner barrel 1, so that the relative motion position between the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3 is more accurate, the structure is more stable, the phenomenon that one end is thrown away due to uneven stress at the two ends of the inner barrel 1 is avoided, and the working reliability of the inner barrel assembly of the washing machine is further improved.
In this embodiment, the force guide rail 7 may be fixed to the second curled edge 3 by welding or riveting, or may be fixed to the second curled edge 3 by a detachable manner, such as screwing or clamping.
The first end of the inner barrel body 1 is a clothes throwing end, the second end is a driving end, and the clothes throwing end is provided with a clothes throwing opening 6. The clothes throwing port 6 corresponds to a cylinder cover on the outer cylinder, and when the cylinder cover is opened, washings can be thrown into the inner cylinder body 1 from the cylinder cover through the clothes throwing port 6 for washing, or washings can be taken out from the inner cylinder body 1 through the clothes throwing port 6 and the cylinder cover. When the cylinder cover is closed, a sealing block can be formed at the clothes throwing port 6, so that washings are effectively prevented from being thrown out from the clothes throwing port 6, and the washing reliability is improved.
The driving end is connected with a transmission device and a driving device, and the driving device drives the inner cylinder body 1 to rotate through the transmission device. The driving device is connected with the transmission device and transmits power through the transmission device, so that the inner barrel body 1 is conveniently driven to rotate, and washing of washings is realized. The driving means may be a driving motor and the transmission means may be a transmission shaft or other means or mechanism capable of transmitting rotational force.
In this embodiment, the transmission device includes a sliding transmission disc 8 and a transmission shaft 9, the transmission shaft 9 is connected to the sliding transmission disc 8, a plurality of transmission rods 10 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction at the driving end of the inner cylinder body 1, the transmission rods 10 extend along the radial direction, a guide hole 11 extending along the radial direction is arranged on the sliding transmission disc 8, and the transmission rods 10 are slidably arranged in the guide hole 11.
In order to reduce the weight of the slide transmission disc 8, reduce the waste of materials and realize the weight reduction of the washing machine, preferably, the slide transmission disc 8 is provided with a weight reducing hole 24, and the weight reducing hole 24 is arranged at a position where the stress of the slide transmission disc 8 is smaller, so that the weight of the slide transmission disc 8 can be effectively reduced on the basis of not affecting the structural performance of the slide transmission disc 8. The weight-reducing holes 24 can be multiple and uniformly distributed along the circumference of the sliding transmission disc 8, so that the structural design of the sliding transmission disc 8 is more reasonable and the stress distribution is more balanced.
The driving device transmits the rotation acting force to the sliding transmission disc 8 through the transmission shaft 9, and then the driving device transmits the rotation acting force to the inner cylinder body 1 through the sliding transmission disc 8, and the transmission rod 10 cannot rotate relative to the inner cylinder body 1 due to the fact that the rotation acting force is required to be transmitted to the inner cylinder body 1, so that the sliding transmission disc 8 can transmit the rotation acting force to the inner cylinder body 1 through the transmission rod 10. Meanwhile, since the inner cylinder body 1 can be folded and unfolded, the transmission rod 10 can move along the circumferential direction along with the inner cylinder body 1, at the moment, in order to avoid interference between the transmission rod 10 and the sliding transmission disc 8 in the circumferential direction movement process, the guide hole 11 can be slightly larger, and a certain amount of activity allowance is provided, so that the transmission rod 10 is prevented from being blocked with the guide hole 11 when the transmission rod 10 is subjected to circumferential relative displacement relative to the sliding transmission disc 8, and can still slide radially relative to the guide hole 11, so that the inner cylinder body 1 can be folded and unfolded normally, and meanwhile, the sliding transmission disc 8 can smoothly transmit a rotation acting force to the inner cylinder body 1, and the rotation of the inner cylinder body 1 is realized.
In this embodiment, the sliding transmission disc 8 is provided with a U-shaped guide block 12, and a guide hole 11 is formed between the U-shaped guide block 12 and the disc surface of the sliding transmission disc 8. The guide holes 11 may be formed by other structures, for example, a mount is provided on the slide transmission disk 8, and then the guide holes 11 are provided on the mount.
Preferably, each guide hole 11 is formed by at least two U-shaped guide blocks 12 arranged side by side, so that the length of the guide hole 11 can be increased, the overall structural strength of the U-shaped guide blocks 12 can be increased, and the U-shaped guide blocks 12 are prevented from being distorted due to insufficient structural strength in the transmission process of the sliding transmission disc 8.
Preferably, the driving end edge of the inner cylinder body 1 is provided with a mounting ring 13, and the transmission rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring 13. Because the inner cylinder 1 is thinner, the transmission rod 10 is less likely to be arranged at the end edge of the inner cylinder 1, and the end edge of the inner cylinder 1 is also likely to deform due to stress, so that the shape of the inner cylinder 1 is changed, and the use of the inner cylinder 1 is affected. For this reason, the driving end edge of the inner barrel 1 is provided with the mounting ring 13, the mounting ring 13 is in a non-closed structure, and a distance is reserved between one end of the first curled edge 2 and the edge of the first curled edge 2, so that the first curled edge 2 has a sufficient length and can slide into the force guide rail 7, and the inner barrel 1 cannot be effectively folded and unfolded due to interference between the mounting ring 13 and the force guide rail 7. The reserved distance between one end of the mounting ring 13 located on the first curled edge 2 and the edge of the first curled edge 2 is approximately equal to the circumferential relative movement distance between the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3, so that smooth folding and unfolding of the inner barrel body 1 are ensured. The mounting ring 13 is provided with a step 25 at one end of the first curled edge 2, the step 25 is provided with a first step surface facing the edge of the second curled edge 3 and a second step surface facing the inner circumferential side of the first curled edge 2, a gap is formed between the second step surface and the inner circumferential wall of the first curled edge 2, the thickness of the gap is larger than or equal to that of the inner side wall of the force guide rail 7, the first step surface of the step 25 forms limit on the circumferential relative movement of the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3, after the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3 shrink to a certain position, the end of the force guide rail 7 is abutted against the first step surface, the relative movement cannot occur between the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3, namely the inner barrel 1 cannot shrink to the minimum volume, so that the inner barrel 1 is prevented from shrinking too much, and the effective use of the inner barrel component of the washing machine is ensured.
In this embodiment, the transmission rod 10 includes a mounting portion 14, a sliding portion 15, and a stopper portion 16, the mounting portion 14 is fixed at the driving end of the inner cylinder body 1, the sliding portion 15 is slidably disposed in the guide hole 11, and the stopper portion 16 is located at an end of the sliding portion 15 away from the mounting portion 14 and is stopped outside the guide hole 11.
Preferably, the sliding portion 15 is detachably connected to the mounting portion 14; and/or the sliding portion 15 and the stopper portion 16.
When the sliding part 15 and the mounting part 14 are detachably connected, the sliding part 15 can be detached from the mounting part 14 at first when the sliding transmission disc 8 and the transmission rod 10 are mounted in a transmission fit, then the sliding transmission disc 8 is placed at a correct position, and the sliding part 15 is mounted on the mounting part 14 after passing through the guide hole of the sliding transmission disc 8, so that the mounting of the sliding transmission disc 8 on the inner cylinder body 1 is realized.
In addition, the sliding portion 15 and the mounting portion 14 may be fixedly connected by welding or the like, and when welding and fixing the sliding portion 15 and the mounting portion 14, it is necessary to place the slide transmission disk 8 at a correct position, then pass the sliding portion 15 through the guide hole of the slide transmission disk 8 and align the welding position of the mounting portion 14, and finally weld the sliding portion 15 to the mounting portion 14.
In another embodiment, the mounting portion 14, the sliding portion 15 and the stopping portion 16 may be integrally formed, and at this time, when the sliding transmission disc 8 is mounted, the sliding transmission disc 8 may be configured as a split structure, that is, the U-shaped guide block 12 on the sliding transmission disc 8 is separately processed from the body of the sliding transmission disc 8, then the body of the sliding transmission disc 8 is aligned with the position of the transmission rod 10, then the U-shaped guide block 12 is fixed on the body of the sliding transmission disc 8, and the sliding portion 15 is located on the guide hole 11 between the U-shaped guide block 12 and the body of the sliding transmission disc 8.
The transmission device also comprises a mounting plate 17, and the transmission shaft 9 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 17. The transmission shaft 9 can be fixedly connected to the mounting plate 17 in a threaded connection or welding mode, and the driving device is connected to one end, far away from the transmission shaft 9, of the mounting plate 17. Through setting up mounting panel 17, can conveniently carry out the drive connection between transmission shaft 9 and the drive arrangement more, reduce the connection degree of difficulty, improve machining efficiency, can also provide the mounted position for the setting of other structures in addition.
In this embodiment, the drive shaft 9 is a telescopic shaft. Preferably, the transmission shaft 9 is an electro-hydraulic push rod or a hydraulic push rod. Through setting up transmission shaft 9 as the telescopic shaft, can control transmission shaft 9 and stretch out after the washing is accomplished, can push out the urceolus with interior barrel 1 to the convenience of customers takes out the washings.
Preferably, the mounting plate 17 is further provided with a retracting device 18, the retracting device 18 is arranged above the transmission shaft 9, and the movable end of the retracting device 18 is connected to the sliding transmission disc 8. The function of this receipts exhibition device 18 lies in, the drive end of interior barrel 1 provides effort, make the clothing end of throwing of interior barrel 1 can the downward sloping, thereby can make things convenient for the washing to empty from interior barrel 1 voluntarily, and for this reason, need make interior barrel 1 through sliding drive disk 8 and transmission shaft 9 between articulated, thereby make interior barrel 1 can take place to rotate for between the transmission shaft 9, make the washing accomplish the back, can provide the effort of empting through receipts exhibition device 18, realize that the washing is automatic to empty outside the washing machine, the utilization ratio of washing machine has been improved to a great extent, avoid the idle waste of washing machine, the function of washing machine has been increased, the intelligent design of washing machine has been improved, especially shared type washing machine user has provided convenience.
Preferably, the sliding transmission disc 8 is provided with an inclined correcting column 19, and the movable end of the retracting device 18 is connected to the inclined correcting column 19. The inclined pull-up column 19 is of a bending column structure, and the stress structure is better.
The movable end of the folding and unfolding device 18 is fixedly connected with the inclined correcting column 19 of the sliding transmission disc 8 through a pull rope 20, a belt or a hinge. The retracting device 18 is, for example, a driving motor or a telescopic cylinder. By controlling the folding and unfolding operation of the folding and unfolding device 18, the distance between the folding and unfolding device 18 and the inclined and inclined right column 19 can be adjusted, so that the inclination angle of the inner cylinder body 1 is adjusted, and the dumping operation of washings is realized.
The mounting plate 17 is also provided with a pretensioning piece 21, the pretensioning piece 21 is positioned below the transmission shaft 9, the sliding transmission disc 8 is also provided with a positioning timing block 22, and the pretensioning piece 21 is fixedly connected with the positioning timing block 22 through a pretensioning rope 23. The pretension rope 23 is a fixed-length pull rope, when the retraction device 18 controls the pull rope 20 to be unfolded, the inner barrel 1 is inclined downwards, the fixed-length pull rope is bent, when the retraction device 18 controls the pull rope 20 to be tightened, the fixed-length pull rope is gradually tensioned, when the fixed-length pull rope cannot be continuously stretched, the retraction device 18 also receives a limit position, the transmission shaft 9 and the inner barrel 1 are coaxial, the inner barrel 1 can be ensured to be positioned at a washing position, and washing is convenient to clean.
According to the embodiment of the application, the washing machine cylinder comprises an outer cylinder and the washing machine inner cylinder assembly, and the washing machine inner cylinder assembly is arranged in the outer cylinder.
When the inner barrel component of the washing machine comprises a driving device, the driving device is fixedly arranged in the outer barrel.
Preferably, a magnetic force for adjusting the folding and unfolding amplitude of the inner barrel body 1 is formed between the inner barrel component and the outer barrel of the washing machine. In this embodiment, the inner cylinder 1 is made of metal and contains a certain amount of magnetism, the outer cylinder is provided with a magnetic force generating device, the magnetic force applied to the inner cylinder 1 by the outer cylinder can be adjusted by adjusting the magnetic force generating device, and then the folding and unfolding positions of the inner cylinder 1 are adjusted by the magnetic force, so that the inner cylinder 1 can select a proper working volume according to the weight of a washing object, the volume utilization rate of the inner cylinder 1 is improved, the energy utilization rate is improved, and the energy is saved.
Preferably, the outer barrel is provided with a sensor for sensing a change in magnetic force between the outer barrel and the inner barrel 1.
When the washing machine adopting the washing machine barrel is used for washing, a user inputs the washing into the inner barrel 1, the distance between the inner barrel 1 and the outer barrel is changed, so that the magnetic force received by the outer barrel is changed, the sensor can timely transmit the magnetic force received by the outer barrel to the controller, and the controller calculates the weight of the corresponding washing according to the change of the magnetic force of the outer barrel and sends out an instruction for changing the magnetic force of the outer barrel; along with the change of the magnetic force of the outer cylinder, the magnetic force born by the inner cylinder body 1 also changes correspondingly, so that the first curled edge 2 is caused to be folded and unfolded along the force guide rail 7, and the volume of the inner cylinder is changed; when the volume of the inner barrel 1 is unchanged, the guiding device positions and clamps the circumferential relative positions of the first curled edge 2 and the second curled edge 3. Meanwhile, an inner cylinder volume change completion instruction is sent to the controller, after the controller receives the instruction, a washing instruction is sent, and the main motor drives the inner cylinder body 1 with the variable volume to rotate through the transmission shaft 9.
The specific process of the washing machine barrel for adjusting the volume of the inner barrel 1 according to the weight of the washing is as follows: after the washings are put into the inner barrel 1, the distance between the inner barrel 1 and the outer barrel changes under the action of the gravity of the washings, but at the moment, the magnetic flux of the inner barrel and the outer barrel does not change, the acting force between the inner barrel and the outer barrel is only related to the distance between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, the acting force between the inner barrel and the outer barrel is changed due to the change of the distance between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and the controller calculates and records the weight of the corresponding washings according to the change of the force detected by the sensor on the outer barrel. (when the point magnetic charge on the surface of the magnet is fixed by utilizing the coulomb law and the equivalent magnetic charge method, the acting force F between two magnets is inversely proportional to the square of the magnet spacing R, F=K.times.Q.1.times.Q.2/(R.times.R), and the G.Akoun and J.P.Yonnet papers and the doctor's papers on the past construction are referred to as follows). The controller changes the magnetic quantity on the outer cylinder according to the measured washing weight, the change of the magnetic quantity on the outer cylinder can cause the acting force between the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body to change, the inner cylinder body 1 changes along the circumferential direction due to the change of the force of the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder body 1 stops when the volume of the inner cylinder body 1 does not change, and at the moment, the guide device on the inner cylinder body 1 performs positioning and fixing, so that the volume of the inner cylinder body 1 changes along with the washing weight.
The axial shrinkage of the inner cylinder of the washing machine is mainly realized by a transmission shaft 9, wherein the transmission shaft 9 can adopt an electro-hydraulic push rod with a transmission function which is popular at present or a hydraulic push rod with a transmission function.
After the washing is finished, the transmission shaft 9 is extended to push the inner cylinder body 1 with variable volume out of the washing machine; after the inner cylinder body 1 with variable volume is pushed out of the washing machine, the driving motor releases the pull rope 20, the belt or the hinge; the inner cylinder body 1 with the variable volume can incline along with the release of the pull rope 20, the belt or the hinge by the driving motor until the inner cylinder body is at a set position; after the inner cylinder body 1 with the variable volume is inclined to a designated position, the washings can fall into the washings placing device placed in the earlier stage from the inner cylinder body 1 under the action of self-gravity, so that the washings can be automatically poured. The working effect diagram during autonomous dumping is shown in fig. 2.
After the laundry is automatically dumped, the driving motor retracts to draw the pull rope 20, the belt or the hinge, the inner barrel 1 with the variable volume can be gradually pulled back along with the retraction of the pull rope 20, the belt or the hinge until the axis of the inner barrel 1 with the variable volume is coaxial with the axis of the transmission shaft 9, the driving motor stops rotating and keeps the state at the moment, and an instruction of pulling the inclined inner barrel to retract the inner barrel is sent to the controller. After the controller receives the instruction, a shrinkage instruction of the transmission shaft 9 is sent, the transmission shaft 9 can pull the inner barrel back into the washing machine along the axis until the inner barrel body 1 with the variable volume returns to the designated washing working position, and a waiting instruction of the inner barrel body 1 to the washing working position is sent to the controller, and the next working instruction is sent by the controller.
The door on the washing machine urceolus can adopt gear drive mechanism drive to rotate, and gear drive mechanism can be through motor drive work, and the motor can be connected with the controller electricity, when washing machine is accomplished the washing back, need empty the washing thing, can be through controller control motor action for the door is automatic open, then control inner barrel 1 stretches out and emptys again, realizes the operation of toppling over certainly of washing thing.
According to embodiments of the present application, a washing machine includes a washing machine drum assembly as described above or a washing machine cartridge as described above.
It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above advantageous ways can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the present application.

Claims (20)

1. The inner cylinder assembly of the washing machine is characterized by comprising an inner cylinder body (1), wherein the inner cylinder body (1) comprises a first curled edge (2) and a second curled edge (3) which are distributed at two ends of the inner cylinder body (1) along the circumferential direction, the first curled edge (2) and the second curled edge (3) are overlapped and can perform relative movement along the circumferential direction so as to adjust the volume of the inner cylinder body (1);
the first end of the inner barrel body (1) is a clothes throwing end, the second end is a driving end, and the clothes throwing end is provided with a clothes throwing opening (6);
the driving end is connected with a transmission device and a driving device, and the driving device drives the inner cylinder body (1) to rotate through the transmission device;
the transmission device comprises a sliding transmission disc (8) and a transmission shaft (9), the transmission shaft (9) is connected to the sliding transmission disc (8), a plurality of transmission rods (10) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction at the driving end of the inner cylinder body (1), the transmission rods (10) extend along the radial direction, a guide hole (11) extending along the radial direction is arranged on the sliding transmission disc (8), and the transmission rods (10) are arranged in the guide hole (11) in a sliding mode;
the transmission device further comprises a mounting plate (17), and the transmission shaft (9) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (17);
the mounting plate (17) is also provided with a folding and unfolding device (18), the folding and unfolding device (18) is arranged above the transmission shaft (9), and the movable end of the folding and unfolding device (18) is connected to the sliding transmission plate (8);
the first curled edge (2) is located on the outer side of the second curled edge (3), a limiting structure is arranged between the first curled edge (2) and the second curled edge (3), and the limiting structure limits the relative position of the first curled edge (2) and the second curled edge (3) when relative motion in the circumferential direction occurs.
2. A washing machine drum assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the limit structure comprises a guide means arranged at the clothes-feeding end of the washing machine drum assembly for bringing the first bead (2) into abutment against the second bead (3).
3. The washing machine inner drum assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the guiding means comprise a slideway (4) and a sliding rail (5), the slideway (4) being located on the outer side wall of the second bead (3), the sliding rail (5) being located on the inner side wall of the first bead (2), the sliding rail (5) being slidably arranged within the slideway (4).
4. A washing machine inner drum assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the slideway (4) is T-shaped, inverted trapezoid, major arc or dovetail, and the cross-sectional shape of the slideway (5) is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the slideway (4).
5. The inner drum assembly of the washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the limiting structure comprises a force guide rail (7) arranged at one end part of the second curled edge (3) of the inner drum body (1) far away from the clothes throwing opening (6), and the end edge of the first curled edge (2) is slidably arranged in a guide groove of the force guide rail (7).
6. The washing machine inner barrel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding transmission disc (8) is provided with a U-shaped guide block (12), and the guide hole (11) is formed between the U-shaped guide block (12) and the disc surface of the sliding transmission disc (8).
7. A washing machine drum assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that each of the guide holes (11) is formed by at least two of the U-shaped guide blocks (12) arranged side by side.
8. The washing machine inner barrel assembly according to claim 1, wherein a mounting ring (13) is arranged at the edge of the driving end of the inner barrel body (1), and the transmission rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring (13).
9. The washing machine inner barrel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the transmission rod (10) comprises a mounting portion (14), a sliding portion (15) and a stopping portion (16), the mounting portion (14) is fixed at the driving end of the inner barrel body (1), the sliding portion (15) is slidably arranged in the guide hole (11), and the stopping portion (16) is located at one end, away from the mounting portion (14), of the sliding portion (15) and stops outside the guide hole (11).
10. A washing machine drum assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that the sliding part (15) and the mounting part (14) are detachably connected; and/or the sliding part (15) and the stopping part (16) are detachably connected.
11. A washing machine drum assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive shaft (9) is a telescopic shaft.
12. A washing machine drum assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that the transmission shaft (9) is an electro-hydraulic or hydraulic push rod.
13. The washing machine inner drum assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding transmission disc (8) is provided with a tilting and pulling column (19), and the movable end of the folding and unfolding device (18) is connected to the tilting and pulling column (19).
14. The washing machine inner barrel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the movable end of the folding and unfolding device (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding transmission disc (8) through a pull rope (20), a belt or a hinge.
15. The washing machine inner barrel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting plate (17) is further provided with a pretensioning piece (21), the pretensioning piece (21) is located below the transmission shaft (9), the sliding transmission disc (8) is further provided with a positioning timing block (22), and the pretensioning piece (21) is fixedly connected with the positioning timing block (22) through a pretensioning rope (23).
16. A washing machine bowl comprising an outer bowl and the washing machine bowl assembly of any one of claims 1 to 15 disposed within the outer bowl.
17. The washing machine cartridge of claim 16, wherein the drive means is fixedly disposed within the outer tub when the washing machine inner tub assembly includes the drive means.
18. A washing machine cartridge according to claim 16, characterized in that a magnetic force for adjusting the collapsing amplitude of the inner cartridge (1) is formed between the washing machine cartridge assembly and the outer cartridge.
19. A washing machine cartridge according to claim 18, characterized in that the outer cartridge is provided with a sensor for sensing a change in magnetic force between the outer cartridge and the inner cartridge (1).
20. A washing machine comprising a washing machine drum assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15 or a washing machine drum as claimed in any one of claims 16 to 19.
CN201910135101.2A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 Washing machine inner barrel assembly, washing machine barrel and washing machine Active CN109680456B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112481927A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-12 青岛海尔科技有限公司 Method and device for adjusting equipment volume, storage medium and electronic device
CN113944036B (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-12-12 常州弘涤机械科技发展有限公司 Washing, dry cleaning and drying integrated machine with adjustable rotating cage volume
CN114086362B (en) * 2021-11-01 2023-01-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Telescopic drum washing machine

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CN2377269Y (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-05-10 叶渊 Changeable capacity type washer
CN201458152U (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-05-12 施瑛霖 Enclosing barrel
CN104164772A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-26 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 Inner-cylinder-changeable type washing machine
CN108049105A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-18 青岛海尔科技有限公司 Roller washing machine and its inner cylinder capacity regulation method
CN209836600U (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Washing machine inner barrel assembly, washing machine barrel and washing machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2377269Y (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-05-10 叶渊 Changeable capacity type washer
CN201458152U (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-05-12 施瑛霖 Enclosing barrel
CN104164772A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-26 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 Inner-cylinder-changeable type washing machine
CN108049105A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-18 青岛海尔科技有限公司 Roller washing machine and its inner cylinder capacity regulation method
CN209836600U (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Washing machine inner barrel assembly, washing machine barrel and washing machine

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