CN109679701A - A kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109679701A CN109679701A CN201910095661.XA CN201910095661A CN109679701A CN 109679701 A CN109679701 A CN 109679701A CN 201910095661 A CN201910095661 A CN 201910095661A CN 109679701 A CN109679701 A CN 109679701A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/1802—Organic compounds containing oxygen natural products, e.g. waxes, extracts, fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
- C10L1/233—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
- C10L1/233—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles
- C10L1/2335—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles morpholino, and derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clean fuel for vehicle additives, belong to fuel technology field, solve the problems, such as that a large amount of tail gas discharging pollutant can be generated in gasoline combustion process;Including below according to the raw material of parts by weight: etherificate hydrocarbon 100-150 parts, 2-5 parts of N-methylmorpholine, 1-3 parts of zinc acetate, 0.5-2 parts of comburant, 0.5-2 parts of ring amine, 2,3-4 parts of -4 cresols of 4- di-t-butyl, 2-4 parts of phenylpropyl triazole, 6-10 parts of anti-knock agent, 1-2 parts of castor oil, 10-15 parts of dimethoxym ethane, 35-45 parts of isobutanol, clean fuel for vehicle additive prepared by the present invention is with composite alcohol, ethers, hydro carbons etc. for main component, through catalytic modification, fuse, obtain a kind of more economical, effective and clean clean fuel for vehicle additive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel technology field, specifically a kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the growth of the size of population, the contradiction in terms of energy resource supply and energy-consuming between air environmental pollution is suitable
Prominent, problem of environmental pollution has become an important factor for influencing Chinese society development and the people's livelihood, and atmosphere pollution is common one kind
Environmental pollution, in the influence factor of atmosphere pollution, air pollution caused by vehicle exhaust account for the 50% of air pollution total amount with
On, but the production activity of modern society and life in, automobile is indispensable, thus using low emission clean energy resource with
Part or all of vapour, diesel product are substituted, is of great significance for the angle of protection environment;Currently, substitute energy source for petroleum
The research work of aspect is concentrated mainly in the development and utilization of dimethyl ether fuel, LPG, LNG, Aalcohols fuel.
Gasoline is a kind of volatile, inflammable mixture of light hydrocarbons, the direct steaming gasoline group that gasoline is obtained by petroleum refining
Point, the different gasoline components such as catalytically cracked gasoline component, catalytic reforming gasoline component after refining with antiknock component through adjusting
Be made, the boiling range of petroleum is 30 DEG C -220 DEG C, and main component is C5-C12 aliphatic hydrocarbon and cycloalkane and a certain amount of fragrance
Hydrocarbon, with the development of society, petrol engine performance constantly improves and Law on Environmental Protection Laws & Regulations are increasingly strict, to gasoline matter
The requirement of amount is higher and higher.
But a large amount of tail gas discharging pollutant can be generated in gasoline combustion process, in order to improve quality of gasoline, improve
The service performance of gasoline needs to be added the additive of different function in the oil, and the type of gasoline additive has very much, such as anti-
Detonator, anti-freezing agent, antiwear additive, antismoke agent, combustion adjuvant, detergent-dispersant additive, the function that different gasoline additives rises also not phase
Together.They can make the combustion-supporting ingredient in gasoline additive improve burning mixture gas in-cylinder combustion flame propagation velocity,
Shorten combustion duration, improves cycle efficieny, reduce the fuel consumption of engine, while reducing the surface tension of fuel oil, make to fire
Oil is easier to be atomized, and forms uniform gaseous mixture, to keep burning more complete, exhaust emission is reduced, therefore, it is proposed that one
Kind clean fuel for vehicle additive and preparation method thereof.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of clean fuel for vehicle additives and preparation method thereof, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive, including below according to the raw material of parts by weight: etherificate hydrocarbon 100-150 parts, N- methyl
2-5 parts of quinoline, 1-3 parts of zinc acetate, 0.5-2 parts of comburant, 0.5-2 parts of ring amine, 3-4 parts of -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, benzene
Third 2-4 parts of triazole, 6-10 parts of anti-knock agent, 1-2 parts of castor oil, 10-15 parts of dimethoxym ethane, 35-45 parts of isobutanol.
As a further solution of the present invention: including below according to the raw material of parts by weight: etherificate 120 parts of hydrocarbon, N- methyl
3 parts of quinoline, 2 parts of zinc acetate, 1 part of comburant, 1 part of ring amine, 3.5 parts of -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, 3 parts of phenylpropyl triazole,
8 parts of anti-knock agent, 1.5 parts of castor oil, 12 parts of dimethoxym ethane, 40 parts of isobutanol.
As further scheme of the invention: anti-knock agent is the tert-butyl alcohol.
As further scheme of the invention: comburant is uns-dimethylhydrazine.
The preparation method of the clean fuel for vehicle additive, steps are as follows:
S1, quantitative methanol is weighed, then methanol progress oxidative polycondensation reacts to obtain oligomeric methanol, carries out rectifying to oligomeric methanol
Separation obtains etherificate hydrocarbon;
S2, etherificate hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine, zinc acetate, comburant, ring amine merging are weighed, obtains mixed component A;
S3, -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, phenylpropyl triazole, anti-knock agent, castor oil, dimethoxym ethane, isobutanol merging are weighed, obtained
Mixed component B;
S4, it after merging mixed component A and mixed component B, is stirred 30 minutes, obtains clean fuel for vehicle additive;
S5, swelling character test is carried out to clean fuel for vehicle additive, clean fuel for vehicle additive is added to 100m1 circle
The rubber weighed is put into the flask of bottom simultaneously;
S6, thermostat are warming up to 55 DEG C in advance, keep constant temperature, are put into round-bottomed flask and connect condenser pipe reflux;
S7, rubber is taken out after reaction 24 hours, be placed in air within stopping 30 seconds, use electronics after surface liquid volatilization is clean
Balance weighing, and record, then carry out pure gasoline comparative test.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: clean fuel for vehicle additive prepared by the present invention is with multiple
Conjunction alcohols, ethers, hydro carbons etc. are main component, through catalytic modification, are fused, and a kind of more economical, effective and clean vehicle is obtained
With clean fuel additive, which provides a kind of path of crude oil substitution, it is both the energy, can be with
Part substitution oil product;It is that vapour, the modifying agent of diesel quality and green oxygenation agent, contained oxygen atom can be such that gasoline fills again
Divided combustion is effectively reduced the motor vehicle exhaust emission total amount of pollutant, decreases by 50% or more, can greatly alleviate vehicle exhaust pair
The pollution of atmosphere.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The range of shield.
Embodiment 1
A kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive, including below according to the raw material of parts by weight: etherificate 150 parts of hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine 5
Part, 3 parts of zinc acetate, 2 parts of comburant, 2 parts of ring amine, 4 parts of -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, 4 parts of phenylpropyl triazole, anti-knock agent
10 parts, 2 parts of castor oil, 15 parts of dimethoxym ethane, 45 parts of isobutanol.
Anti-knock agent is the tert-butyl alcohol.
Comburant is uns-dimethylhydrazine.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the clean fuel for vehicle additive, steps are as follows:
S1, quantitative methanol is weighed, then methanol progress oxidative polycondensation reacts to obtain oligomeric methanol, carries out rectifying to oligomeric methanol
Separation obtains etherificate hydrocarbon;
S2, etherificate hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine, zinc acetate, comburant, ring amine merging are weighed, obtains mixed component A;
S3, -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, phenylpropyl triazole, anti-knock agent, castor oil, dimethoxym ethane, isobutanol merging are weighed, obtained
Mixed component B;
S4, it after merging mixed component A and mixed component B, is stirred 30 minutes, obtains clean fuel for vehicle additive;
S5, swelling character test is carried out to clean fuel for vehicle additive, clean fuel for vehicle additive is added to 100m1 circle
The rubber weighed is put into the flask of bottom simultaneously;
S6, thermostat are warming up to 55 DEG C in advance, keep constant temperature, are put into round-bottomed flask and connect condenser pipe reflux;
S7, rubber is taken out after reaction 24 hours, is placed in air and stops 28 seconds, use electronic balance after surface liquid volatilization is clean
Weighing, and record, then carry out pure gasoline comparative test.
Embodiment 2
A kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive, including below according to the raw material of parts by weight: etherificate 100 parts of hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine 2
Part, 0.5 part of comburant, 0.5 part of ring amine, 3 parts of -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, 2 parts of phenylpropyl triazole, resists 1 part of zinc acetate
6 parts of detonator, 1 part of castor oil, 10 parts of dimethoxym ethane, 35 parts of isobutanol.
Anti-knock agent is the tert-butyl alcohol.
Comburant is uns-dimethylhydrazine.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the clean fuel for vehicle additive, steps are as follows:
S1, quantitative methanol is weighed, then methanol progress oxidative polycondensation reacts to obtain oligomeric methanol, carries out rectifying to oligomeric methanol
Separation obtains etherificate hydrocarbon;
S2, etherificate hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine, zinc acetate, comburant, ring amine merging are weighed, obtains mixed component A;
S3, -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, phenylpropyl triazole, anti-knock agent, castor oil, dimethoxym ethane, isobutanol merging are weighed, obtained
Mixed component B;
S4, it after merging mixed component A and mixed component B, is stirred 30 minutes, obtains clean fuel for vehicle additive;
S5, swelling character test is carried out to clean fuel for vehicle additive, clean fuel for vehicle additive is added to 100m1 circle
The rubber weighed is put into the flask of bottom simultaneously;
S6, thermostat are warming up to 55 DEG C in advance, keep constant temperature, are put into round-bottomed flask and connect condenser pipe reflux;
S7, rubber is taken out after reaction 24 hours, is placed in air and stops 25 seconds, use electronic balance after surface liquid volatilization is clean
Weighing, and record, then carry out pure gasoline comparative test.
Embodiment 3
A kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive, including below according to the raw material of parts by weight: etherificate 120 parts of hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine 3
Part, 2 parts of zinc acetate, 1 part of comburant, 1 part of ring amine, 3.5 parts of -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, 3 parts of phenylpropyl triazole, antiknock
8 parts of agent, 1.5 parts of castor oil, 12 parts of dimethoxym ethane, 40 parts of isobutanol.
Anti-knock agent is the tert-butyl alcohol.
Comburant is uns-dimethylhydrazine.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of the clean fuel for vehicle additive, steps are as follows:
S1, quantitative methanol is weighed, then methanol progress oxidative polycondensation reacts to obtain oligomeric methanol, carries out rectifying to oligomeric methanol
Separation obtains etherificate hydrocarbon;
S2, etherificate hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine, zinc acetate, comburant, ring amine merging are weighed, obtains mixed component A;
S3, -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, phenylpropyl triazole, anti-knock agent, castor oil, dimethoxym ethane, isobutanol merging are weighed, obtained
Mixed component B;
S4, it after merging mixed component A and mixed component B, is stirred 30 minutes, obtains clean fuel for vehicle additive;
S5, swelling character test is carried out to clean fuel for vehicle additive, clean fuel for vehicle additive is added to 100m1 circle
The rubber weighed is put into the flask of bottom simultaneously;
S6, thermostat are warming up to 55 DEG C in advance, keep constant temperature, are put into round-bottomed flask and connect condenser pipe reflux;
S7, rubber is taken out after reaction 24 hours, is placed in air and stops 21 seconds, use electronic balance after surface liquid volatilization is clean
Weighing, and record, then carry out pure gasoline comparative test.
Clean fuel for vehicle additive prepared by the present invention with composite alcohol, ethers, hydro carbons etc. for main component, through being catalyzed
It is modified, fused, obtain a kind of more economical, effective and clean clean fuel for vehicle additive, clean fuel for vehicle addition
Agent provides a kind of path of crude oil substitution, it is both the energy, can partially substitute oil product;It is vapour, diesel quality again
Modifying agent and green oxygenation agent, contained oxygen atom can make gasoline full combustion, it is total that motor vehicle exhaust emission pollutant are effectively reduced
Amount, decreases by 50% or more, can greatly alleviate pollution of the vehicle exhaust to atmosphere.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of clean fuel for vehicle additive, which is characterized in that including below according to the raw material of parts by weight: etherificate hydrocarbon 100-
150 parts, 2-5 parts of N-methylmorpholine, 1-3 parts of zinc acetate, 0.5-2 parts of comburant, 0.5-2 parts of ring amine, 2,4- di-t-butyl-
4 3-4 parts of cresols, 2-4 parts of phenylpropyl triazole, 6-10 parts of anti-knock agent, 1-2 parts of castor oil, 10-15 parts of dimethoxym ethane, isobutanol 35-45
Part.
2. clean fuel for vehicle additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including below according to the original of parts by weight
Material: etherificate 120 parts of hydrocarbon, 3 parts of N-methylmorpholine, 2 parts of zinc acetate, 1 part of comburant, 1 part of ring amine, -4 first of 2,4- di-t-butyl
3.5 parts of phenol, 3 parts of phenylpropyl triazole, 8 parts of anti-knock agent, 1.5 parts of castor oil, 12 parts of dimethoxym ethane, 40 parts of isobutanol.
3. clean fuel for vehicle additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that anti-knock agent is the tert-butyl alcohol.
4. clean fuel for vehicle additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that comburant is uns-dimethylhydrazine.
5. a kind of preparation method of the clean fuel for vehicle additive as described in claim 1-4 is any, which is characterized in that step
It is as follows:
S1, quantitative methanol is weighed, then methanol progress oxidative polycondensation reacts to obtain oligomeric methanol, carries out rectifying to oligomeric methanol
Separation obtains etherificate hydrocarbon;
S2, etherificate hydrocarbon, N-methylmorpholine, zinc acetate, comburant, ring amine merging are weighed, obtains mixed component A;
S3, -4 cresols of 2,4- di-t-butyl, phenylpropyl triazole, anti-knock agent, castor oil, dimethoxym ethane, isobutanol merging are weighed, obtained
Mixed component B;
S4, it after merging mixed component A and mixed component B, is stirred, obtains clean fuel for vehicle additive;
S5, swelling character test is carried out to clean fuel for vehicle additive, clean fuel for vehicle additive is added to 100m1 circle
The rubber weighed is put into the flask of bottom simultaneously;
S6, thermostat heat up in advance, keep constant temperature, are put into round-bottomed flask and connect condenser pipe reflux;
S7, rubber is taken out after reaction, be placed in air within stopping 30 seconds, use electronics day after surface liquid volatilization is clean
Flat weighing, and record, then carry out pure gasoline comparative test.
6. the preparation method of clean fuel for vehicle additive according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step S4, stir
The time for mixing mixing is 30 minutes.
7. the preparation method of clean fuel for vehicle additive according to claim 5, which is characterized in that permanent in step S6
Warm slot is warming up to 55 DEG C.
8. the preparation method of clean fuel for vehicle additive according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step S7, instead
It is 24 hours between seasonable.
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CN102559297A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-11 | 容启团 | Composite gasoline and diesel oil with high energy-saving environmental protection used for vehicles |
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CN104593105A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-06 | 杨长江 | High-cleanness gasoline additive and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190426 |