CN109676173A - A kind of new type auto puncher - Google Patents

A kind of new type auto puncher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109676173A
CN109676173A CN201910117798.0A CN201910117798A CN109676173A CN 109676173 A CN109676173 A CN 109676173A CN 201910117798 A CN201910117798 A CN 201910117798A CN 109676173 A CN109676173 A CN 109676173A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workbench
column
screw rod
cross bar
strut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910117798.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109676173B (en
Inventor
金京男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI BAIJIE INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI BAIJIE INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910117798.0A priority Critical patent/CN109676173B/en
Publication of CN109676173A publication Critical patent/CN109676173A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109676173B publication Critical patent/CN109676173B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • B23B39/16Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of new type auto puncheres, it includes workbench, baffle is vertically arranged on workbench, workbench is provided with multiple first pusher cylinders, slidably connects pedestal on workbench, column is vertically arranged on pedestal, uprights vertical is provided with cross bar, and cross bar is vertically arranged with drilling machine, is provided with drill bit on drilling machine, setting sliding rail and the first screw rod, first screw rod one end are connected with driving motor in workbench.Cross bar wears and slidably connects the first slide bar, cross bar upper end offers the first fluting along its length, it is arranged on column and slidably connects sleeve, sleeve passes through the first fluting by connecting rod and connect with the first slide bar close to one end of column, connecting rod and sleeve and the first slide bar are rotation connection, and column is provided with the second pusher cylinder that drive sleeve is slided along strut length direction far from one end of workbench.The present invention, which has, to be carried out continuing drilling and the adjustable effect of bore position on steel.

Description

A kind of new type auto puncher
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel drilling processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of new type auto puncheres.
Background technique
Currently, in construction projects, steel are widely used, are various in style, according to the difference of section configuration, steel generally divide For profile, four major class of plate, tubing and metal product.Steel utilization scope is extensive, wherein drilling to it is essential add Work means.
In existing technology, Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese patent of CN205362763U, proposes a kind of steel construction processing With drilling machine, including base, base is equipped with the threaded hole that a row equidistantly arranges, is symmetrically connected with two stands on base, Vertical flat-nose pliers is installed on stand, vertical flat-nose pliers includes protruding portion and screw rod equipped with tapped through hole, and screw rod passes through screw thread Through-hole is simultaneously directed toward fixed block, and screw rod bottom end is fixed with briquetting, and screw tip is equipped with handle, and base posterior vertical is fixed with column, Hydraulic lift and main motor are provided on column, main motor provides power for drilling machine.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that bore position is also accordingly fixed, at this time after steel are fixed The accuracy that can ensure that a bore position needs to move steel again, this causes when needing replacing another bore position Bore position realigns again, when carrying out multiple drillings to steel, can take considerable time and worker's energy, drilling efficiency It is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new type auto puncher, has and carry out continuing drilling on steel and bore The adjustable advantage in hole site.
Above-mentioned purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of new type auto puncher, including workbench, are vertically arranged with baffle on the workbench, in institute on the workbench The side for stating baffle is provided with multiple first pusher cylinders, is slidably connected on the workbench along the length direction for being parallel to baffle There is pedestal, column is vertically arranged on the pedestal, the column is vertically installed with far from one end of the pedestal and workbench Parallel cross bar, the cross bar are vertically arranged with drilling machine far from one end of the column, and the drilling machine is towards the workbench One end is provided with the drill bit for drilling to steel, be arranged side by side in the workbench have it is parallel with the baffle length direction Sliding rail and the first screw rod, the sliding rail are slidably connected with the pedestal, first screw rod pass through the pedestal and with its screw thread Connection, first screw rod one end are connected with driving motor, and the cross bar wears and slidably connect the first slide bar, the cross bar Upper end offers the first fluting along its length, and sleeve is arranged and slidably connected on the column, and the sleeve passes through company Bar passes through first fluting and connect with first slide bar close to one end of the column, the connecting rod and the sleeve and institute Stating the first slide bar is rotation connection, and the column is provided with the driving sleeve along described vertical far from one end of the workbench Second pusher cylinder of column length direction sliding.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to drill to steel, worker by steel be placed on the first pusher cylinder and Between baffle, start the first pusher cylinder, steel are pressed to baffle side by the first pusher cylinder, at this point, worker is by drill bit pair Quasi- steel drill, when worker needs to drill to different location of the steel on baffle length direction, starting driving Motor, driving motor rotation drives the first screw rod to be rotated, while pedestal is under the restriction effect of sliding rail, along the length of baffle Direction is slided, and drill bit is driven continuously to be drilled along the length direction of steel to it, when worker needs to steel along the When different location on one pusher cylinder pushing direction is drilled, start the second pusher cylinder, the second pusher cylinder pushes set Cylinder carries out slide downward along column, and the sleeve of slide downward drives the first slide bar to slide from inside to outside from cross bar by connecting rod on column It is dynamic, so that drill bit be driven to be moved, the position of drill bit is automatically adjusted, manpower is saved, improves efficiency.
The present invention is further arranged to, and first fluting is not open-minded outward on the cross bar, and the cross bar is along its length Degree is provided with graduated scale on direction.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, by first fluting outward it is not open-minded so that sleeve by connecting rod drive the first slide bar from When cross bar slides from inside to outside, after sliding out a distance, at the rotation connection of connecting rod and the first slide bar and end of the first fluting End abuts against, and prevents the first slide bar from falling off out of cross bar;By being provided with graduated scale on cross bar, facilitate worker according to steel need The position to be drilled facilitates the first sliding bar to corresponding scale position with a distance from baffle, and through observation graduated scale.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the second slide bar is worn and slidably connected in the column, the column is along its length Degree direction is provided with the second fluting, and the convex block of second fluting is provided through on second slide bar, and the convex block is worn And second screw rod parallel with the column is slidably connected, one end of second screw rod is connect with the base rotation.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, because the first pusher cylinder is there are the uncontrollable situation of stroke, when needing to push away to first The stroke of cylinder of taking offence is controlled, and needs to drill to steel designated position to drive drill bit to be moved to the first slide bar When surface, the second screw rod of rotation is threadedly coupled convex because the second slide bar is threaded through in column with the second screw rod Block drives the second slide bar to be gone up and down along the length direction of the second screw rod so that the second slide bar along column length direction to enterprising Row slides, and the distance of slide downward is needed according to sleeve, slides at corresponding position, adjusts when in the position to drill bit In whole process, the second pusher cylinder pushes sleeve to be abutted with the upper end of the second slide bar, so that drill bit is moved to steel Bore position when, sleeve will not continue to slide downward under the action of the second pusher cylinder.
The present invention is further arranged to, and second screw rod is provided with far from one end of the workbench prevents the convex block The anti-delinking part of disengaging, second slide bar are provided with follow block far from one end of the pedestal, are provided with cushion on the follow block.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with anti-delinking part, so that convex block is when the second screw rod rotates, it is square along its length During being risen, by the blocking of anti-delinking part, convex block will not be separated with the second screw rod;By being provided with follow block, So that the second slide bar increases contact area during the abutting with sleeve;By being provided with cushion, so that second is sliding Bar with sleeve during abutting, when reducing sleeve and abutting under the promotion of the second pusher cylinder with the second slide bar, to It is impacted caused by two slide bars.
The present invention is further arranged to, and gear tumbler is provided on second screw rod, and the gear tumbler includes The first bevel gear and second bevel gear for being mutually perpendicular to and engaging, the first bevel gear are coaxially fixed on second screw rod On, being arranged side by side on the pedestal with second screw rod has bracket, and the second bevel gear passes through the branch by rotation axis Frame is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is coaxially fixed with the rotation axis, the rotation axis with it is described Holder pivots connection, the rotation axis are fixedly connected with rotational handle far from one end of the second bevel gear.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal to turn by being provided with gear tumbler and rotational handle to the second screw rod In dynamic process, by rotating rotational handle, second bevel gear rotation is driven, so that be meshed with second bevel gear the One bevel gear is rotated, and first bevel gear drives the second screw rod to be rotated, and then convex block is driven to be gone up and down, and facilitates worker Second screw rod is rotated, so that the height of the second slide bar be adjusted.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the telescopic rod parallel with the length of the bit direction, institute are provided on the drilling machine It states telescopic rod and is provided with the gear cylinder passed through for the drill bit far from one end of the drilling machine, be socketed with pressure spring on the telescopic rod, Described pressure spring one end is fixed with the drilling machine, and the other end is fixed with the gear cylinder.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, during drill bit drills to steel, due to the high speed rotation of drill bit, drilling Position temperature is excessively high, has scrap and sputters outward, heated scrap splashes, first is that worker may be scalded, second is that being difficult to Cleaning, by being provided with gear cylinder, in bit bore, keep off cylinder under the action of telescopic rod and pressure spring downwards with the appearance of steel Face is pushed against, and is provide with to bore position of the drill bit on steel, and the sputtering of scrap is reduced.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the telescopic rod includes the first strut and the second strut, and first strut is worn It is slidably connected in second strut and with it, second strut one end is connect with the cross bar, and first strut is remote One end from the cross bar is connect with the gear cylinder, vertical second rod axis in the one end of second strut far from the cross bar It is provided with through-hole, first strut is provided with the spring jumping bean with through-hole cooperation close to one end of the cross bar.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, drill bit is provide with when not needing gear cylinder, or in drill bit power cut-off, pushes Cylinder upward sliding is kept off, so that length direction of first strut along the second strut, to the second strut internal slide, and spring jumping bean It is clamped into through-hole, the relative position of the first strut and the second strut is fixed, so that the position of gear cylinder is fixed, So that gear cylinder is no longer located at the end of drill bit.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the drilling machine is provided with water tank far from one end of the workbench, in the water tank It is provided with water pump, the water pump is communicated with spray head by water pipe, and the spray head passes through the gear cylinder and towards the drill bit.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, due to the high speed rotation of drill bit, bore position temperature is excessively high, starts water pump, and water pump will Coolant liquid in water tank is passed through in spray head by water pipe, and spray head is directed at bore position and injects coolant liquid, reduces drill bit and steel Temperature, while coolant liquid can clean steel, and take away the scrap generated in boring procedure.
The present invention is further arranged to, and is offered between first pusher cylinder and the baffle on the workbench Drainage hole, the drainage hole is tilted to be provided with weather board, is provided with collection below drainage hole described in face below the workbench Sink.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, coolant liquid is brought scrap in drainage hole by weather board, then is entered by drainage hole Unified collection is carried out in catch basin below workbench.
The present invention is further arranged to, and is removably connected with filter pocket below the drainage hole.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with filter pocket, allows filter pocket to following coolant liquid to flow into rhone Scrap is collected, meanwhile, filter pocket is detachably connected with drainage hole, when slug collection to a certain extent after, can be to filter Slot is dismantled, and worker can recycle the scrap being collected into filter pocket.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
One, when worker needs to drill to different location of the steel on baffle length direction, start driving motor, driving Motor rotation drives the first screw rod to be rotated, while pedestal, under the restriction effect of sliding rail, the length direction along baffle carries out Sliding drives drill bit continuously to be drilled along the length direction of steel to it;
Two, when worker needs to drill to different location of the steel on the first pusher cylinder pushing direction, starting second Pusher cylinder, the second pusher cylinder push sleeve to carry out slide downward along column, and the sleeve of slide downward passes through company on column Bar drives the first slide bar to slide from inside to outside from cross bar, so that drill bit be driven to be moved, is automatically adjusted to the position of drill bit, Manpower is saved, efficiency is improved;
Three, by being provided with gear tumbler and rotational handle, during rotating to the second screw rod, pass through rotation Rotational handle drives second bevel gear rotation, so that the first bevel gear being meshed with second bevel gear is rotated, the One bevel gear drives the second screw rod to be rotated, and then convex block is driven to be gone up and down, and worker is facilitated to rotate the second screw rod, To which the height of the second slide bar be adjusted;
Four, by being provided with gear cylinder, in bit bore, it is outer with steel downwards under the action of telescopic rod and pressure spring to keep off cylinder Surface is pushed against, and is provide with to bore position of the drill bit on steel, and the sputtering of scrap is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built partial sectional view of the new type auto puncher of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of novel worktable of the embodiment of the present invention, for showing drainage hole, weather board, catch basin and filter pocket four Person's positional relationship;
Fig. 4 is the annexation figure that gear cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention passes through telescopic rod and drilling machine;
Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged drawing in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the explosion of telescopic rod of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1, workbench;2, baffle;3, the first pusher cylinder;4, pedestal;5, column;6, cross bar;7, drilling machine; 8, drill bit;9, sliding rail;10, the first screw rod;11, driving motor;12, the first slide bar;13, the first fluting;14, sleeve;15, even Bar;16, the second pusher cylinder;17, graduated scale;18, the second slide bar;19, the second fluting;20, convex block;21, the second screw rod;22, Anti-delinking part;23, follow block;24, cushion;25, gear tumbler;251, first bevel gear;252, second bevel gear;26, bracket; 27, rotation axis;28, rotational handle;29, telescopic rod;291, the first strut;292, the second strut;30, cylinder is kept off;31, pressure spring;32, Through-hole;33, spring jumping bean;34, water tank;35, water pump;36, water pipe;37, spray head;38, drainage hole;39, weather board;40, it catchments Slot;41, filter pocket.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is described.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of new type auto puncher, including surface are rectangular workbench 1,1 upper surface of workbench It is welded with baffle 2 vertically, is fixed with the first equal pusher cylinder 3 of multiple intervals in the side of baffle 2 on workbench 1, first Spacing between pusher cylinder 3 and baffle 2 is equal.Bottom is slidably connected along the length direction for being parallel to baffle 2 on workbench 1 Seat 4, being arranged side by side in workbench 1 has first screw rod 10 and two one slide rails 9 parallel with 2 length direction of baffle, pedestal 4 respectively with Two one slide rails 9 are slidably connected, and the first screw rod 10 passes through pedestal 4 and is threadedly coupled with it, and 10 one end of the first screw rod is connected with driving Its driving motor 11 rotated.
It is welded with column 5 on pedestal 4 vertically combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, the one end of column 5 far from pedestal 4 vertically has and works The parallel cross bar 6 of platform 1, cross bar 6 are provided with graduated scale 17 on surface along its length.The one end of cross bar 6 far from column 5 is perpendicular It directly is provided with drilling machine 7, one end of drilling machine 7 towards workbench 1 is provided with the drill bit 8 for drilling to steel.Cross bar 6 wears and slides Dynamic to be connected with the first slide bar 12,6 upper end of cross bar offers the first fluting 13 along its length, and the first fluting 13 is on cross bar 6 It is not open-minded outward.It is arranged and slidably connects sleeve 14 on column 5, sleeve 14 passes through the first fluting 13 and the by connecting rod 15 One slide bar 12 is connected close to one end of column 5, and connecting rod 15 and sleeve 14 and the first slide bar 12 are rotation connection.Column 5 is separate One end of workbench 1 is provided with the second pusher cylinder 16 that drive sleeve 14 is slided along 5 length direction of column, the second pusher cylinder 16 are bolted to 5 upper end of column, and piston rod is connect with sleeve 14.
It is worn in column 5 combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, and slidably connects the second slide bar 18, column 5 is arranged along its length There is the second fluting 19, the convex block 20 across the second fluting 19 is welded on the second slide bar 18, convex block 20 wears and slidably connects One end of second screw rod 21 parallel with column 5, the second screw rod 21 is rotatablely connected by bearing and pedestal 4, and the second screw rod 21 One end far from workbench 1 is provided with the anti-delinking part 22 for preventing convex block 20 to be detached from.Second slide bar 18 is arranged far from one end of pedestal 4 There is follow block 23, the one side covering abutted on follow block 23 with sleeve 14 is bonded with cushion 24.Gear is provided on second screw rod 21 Commutator 25, gear tumbler 25 include the first bevel gear 251 and second bevel gear 252 for being mutually perpendicular to and engaging.First cone Gear 251 is coaxially fixed on the second screw rod 21, is welded with bracket 26 side by side with the second screw rod 21 on pedestal 4.Second bevel gear 252 pass through bracket 26 by rotation axis 27 and are meshed with first bevel gear 251, and second bevel gear 252 and rotation axis 27 are coaxial It is fixed.Rotation axis 27 is rotatablely connected by bearing and bracket 26, and rotation axis 27 is welded with far from one end of second bevel gear 252 to be turned Fixed handle 28.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, drilling machine 7 is provided with water tank 34 far from one end of workbench 1, and water pump 35 is provided in water tank 34, Water pump 35 is communicated with spray head 37 by water pipe 36.Water pipe 36 is hose, fixed by snap on drilling machine 7, and spray head 37 passes through gear Cylinder 30 and towards drill bit 8(referring to Fig. 5).
As shown in figure 3, drainage hole 38, drainage hole 38 are offered on workbench 1 between the first pusher cylinder 3 and baffle 2 It is tilted to be welded with weather board 39, the filter pocket 41 for filtering iron filings, the lower Founder of workbench 1 are slidably connected below weather board 39 To being provided with catch basin 40 below drainage hole 38.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the telescopic rod 29 parallel with 8 length direction of drill bit is provided on drilling machine 7, telescopic rod 29 includes First strut 291 and the second strut 292.First strut 291 is arranged in the second strut 292 and is slidably connected with it, and second 292 one end of bar is connect with cross bar 6, the one end of the first strut 291 far from cross bar 6 and is fixedly connected with the gear cylinder passed through for drill bit 8 30, gear cylinder 30 is made of the glass of transparent high temperature resistant.Vertical second strut, 292 axis in the one end of second strut 292 far from cross bar 6 It is provided with through-hole 32, the first strut 291 is provided with the spring jumping bean 33 cooperated with through-hole 32 close to one end of cross bar 6.Spring is jumped Beans 33 include spring and semi-round ball, and semi-round ball with 292 inner wall of the second strut during abutting, spring-compressed, and semi-round ball is received It is contained in the first strut 291, when semi-round ball is at 32 position of through-hole for following the first strut 291 to slide into the second strut 292, bullet Spring elastic elongation, so that semi-round ball is clamped into through-hole 32, so that the position to the first strut 291 and the second strut 292 carries out It is fixed, so that gear cylinder 30 be fixed.When needing to slide the first strut 291, semi-round ball need to be only pressed.Meanwhile it stretching Pressure spring 31 is socketed on contracting bar 29,31 one end of pressure spring and drilling machine 7 are fixed, and the other end and gear cylinder 30 are fixed.
Specific work process: when needing to drill to steel, steel are placed on the first pusher cylinder 3 and baffle by worker Between 2, start the first pusher cylinder 3, steel are pressed to 2 side of baffle by the first pusher cylinder 3, at this point, worker is right by drill bit 8 Quasi- steel drill.During drilling, when needing be provide with blocking to the position that drill bit 8 drills on steel When with cooling, spring jumping bean 33 is pressed, the first strut 291 and the second strut 292 are slided relatively, keep off cylinder 30 in pressure spring It is abutted under the action of 31 with the outer surface of steel, and bore position of the drill bit 8 on steel is provide with.
Start water pump 35, the coolant liquid in water tank 34 is passed through in spray head 37 by water pump 35 by water pipe 36, and spray head 37 is aligned Bore position injects coolant liquid, reduces the temperature of drill bit 8 and steel, and taken away the scrap generated in boring procedure.It is cold But liquid is brought scrap in drainage hole 38 by weather board 39, meanwhile, the filter pocket 41 being slidably connected below drainage hole 38 can be right It follows coolant liquid to flow into scrap in rhone to be collected, filtered coolant liquid is flowed into catch basin 40 and is collected.Work as filter Slug collection in slot 41 to a certain extent after, being slidably connected by filter pocket 41 and rhone, will be collected in filter pocket 41 To scrap recycled.
When worker needs to drill to different location of the steel on 2 length direction of baffle, start driving motor 11, The rotation of driving motor 11 drives the first screw rod 10 to be rotated, while pedestal 4 is under the restriction effect of sliding rail 9, along the length of baffle 2 Degree direction is slided, and drill bit 8 is driven continuously to be drilled along the length direction of steel to it.
When worker needs to drill to different location of the steel on 3 pushing direction of the first pusher cylinder, by turning Turn fixed handle 28 drives second bevel gear 252 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear being meshed with second bevel gear 252 251 are rotated, and first bevel gear 251 drives the second screw rod 21 to be rotated, and then convex block 20 is driven to be gone up and down.Pass through sight Graduated scale 17 is examined, the distance of slide downward is needed according to sleeve 14, the second slide bar 18 is slid at corresponding position.Restart Second pusher cylinder 16, the second pusher cylinder 16 push sleeve 14 along column 5 carry out slide downward and on the second slide bar 18 Follow block 23 abuts against, and the sleeve 14 of slide downward drives the first slide bar 12 to slide from inside to outside from cross bar 6 by connecting rod 15 on column 5 It is dynamic, so that drill bit 8 be driven to be moved to the corresponding position to steel drilling.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new type auto puncher, including workbench (1), which is characterized in that be vertically arranged with gear on the workbench (1) Plate (2) is provided with multiple first pusher cylinders (3), the workbench in the side of the baffle (2) on the workbench (1) (1) it is slidably connected pedestal (4) on along the length direction for being parallel to baffle (2), is vertically arranged with column on the pedestal (4) (5), the column (5) is vertically installed with the cross bar parallel with workbench (1) (6), the cross far from the one end of the pedestal (4) Bar (6) is vertically arranged with drilling machine (7) far from the one end of the column (5), and the drilling machine (7) is towards the one of the workbench (1) End is provided with the drill bit (8) for drilling to steel, and being arranged side by side in the workbench (1) has and the baffle (2) length side To parallel sliding rail (9) and the first screw rod (10), the sliding rail (9) is slidably connected with the pedestal (4), first screw rod (10) pedestal (4) are passed through and are threadedly coupled with it, described first screw rod (10) one end is connected with driving motor (11), described Cross bar (6) wears and slidably connects the first slide bar (12), and cross bar (6) upper end offers the first fluting along its length (13), it is arranged and slidably connects sleeve (14) on the column (5), the sleeve (14) passes through described the by connecting rod (15) One fluting (13) is connect with first slide bar (12) close to the one end of the column (5), the connecting rod (15) and the sleeve (14) and first slide bar (12) is rotation connection, and the column (5) is provided with drive far from the one end of the workbench (1) Move the second pusher cylinder (16) that the sleeve (14) is slided along the column (5) length direction.
2. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fluting (13) is described On cross bar (6) outward it is not open-minded, the cross bar (6) along its length on be provided with graduated scale (17).
3. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wear and slide in the column (5) Dynamic to be connected with the second slide bar (18), the column (5) is provided with the second fluting (19) along its length, second slide bar (18) be provided through on it is described second fluting (19) convex block (20), the convex block (20) wear and slidably connect with it is described Parallel the second screw rod (21) of column (5), one end and the pedestal (4) of second screw rod (21) are rotatablely connected.
4. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second screw rod (21) is far from institute The one end for stating workbench (1) is provided with the anti-delinking part (22) for preventing the convex block (20) to be detached from, and second slide bar (18) is separate One end of the pedestal (4) is provided with follow block (23), is provided with cushion (24) on the follow block (23).
5. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be arranged on second screw rod (21) Have gear tumbler (25), the gear tumbler (25) includes being mutually perpendicular to and the first bevel gear (251) engaged and second Bevel gear (252), the first bevel gear (251) are coaxially fixed on second screw rod (21), on the pedestal (4) and institute Stating the second screw rod (21) and being arranged side by side has bracket (26), and the second bevel gear (252) passes through the branch by rotation axis (27) Frame (26) is meshed with the first bevel gear (251), and the second bevel gear (252) is coaxial solid with the rotation axis (27) Fixed, the rotation axis (27) and the bracket (26) are rotatablely connected, and the rotation axis (27) is far from the second bevel gear (252) One end be fixedly connected with rotational handle (28).
6. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the drilling machine (7) with The parallel telescopic rod (29) of drill bit (8) length direction, the telescopic rod (29) are provided with far from the one end of the drilling machine (7) For the gear cylinder (30) that the drill bit (8) passes through, be socketed with pressure spring (31) on the telescopic rod (29), described pressure spring (31) one end with The drilling machine (7) is fixed, and the other end and the gear cylinder (30) are fixed.
7. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod (29) includes first Strut (291) and the second strut (292), first strut (291) are arranged in second strut (292) and slide with it Connection, described second strut (292) one end are connect with the cross bar (6), and first strut (291) is far from the cross bar (6) One end connect with the gear cylinder (30), second strut (292) far from the cross bar (6) vertical second strut in one end (292) axis is provided with through-hole (32), and first strut (291) is provided with close to the one end of the cross bar (6) leads to described The spring jumping bean (33) of hole (32) cooperation.
8. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the drilling machine (7) is far from the work The one end for making platform (1) is provided with water tank (34), is provided with water pump (35) in the water tank (34), the water pump (35) passes through water pipe (36) it is communicated with spray head (37), the spray head (37) passes through the gear cylinder (30) and towards the drill bit (8).
9. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 8, which is characterized in that Yu Suoshu on the workbench (1) It is offered between first pusher cylinder (3) and the baffle (2) drainage hole (38), tilted be provided with of the drainage hole (38) is led Water plate (39) is provided with catch basin (40) below drainage hole (38) described in face below the workbench (1).
10. a kind of new type auto puncher according to claim 9, which is characterized in that can under the drainage hole (38) Dismantling connection has filter pocket (41).
CN201910117798.0A 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Novel automatic puncher Active CN109676173B (en)

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CN112605451A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 湖州金诺格拿威宝防火门窗有限公司 Glass window production line convenient to section bar cutting
CN112643089A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-13 江苏悦达兴业汽车配件有限公司 Auto-parts drilling equipment that convenience is high
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