CN109676170A - A kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice - Google Patents

A kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109676170A
CN109676170A CN201910116554.0A CN201910116554A CN109676170A CN 109676170 A CN109676170 A CN 109676170A CN 201910116554 A CN201910116554 A CN 201910116554A CN 109676170 A CN109676170 A CN 109676170A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
chuck
main shaft
fixed plate
scale
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910116554.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭少波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Datong Yulinde Graphite Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Datong Yulinde Graphite Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Datong Yulinde Graphite Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Datong Yulinde Graphite Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910116554.0A priority Critical patent/CN109676170A/en
Publication of CN109676170A publication Critical patent/CN109676170A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/16Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable moving radially
    • B23B31/16045Jaws movement actuated by screws and nuts or oblique racks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fixtures for facilitating processing eccentric orfice, including main shaft connector, hold-down bolt, chuck and workpiece, fixed plate is provided with above the main shaft connector, and the inside of fixed plate offers slideway, scale is connected on the outside of the fixed plate, and stop screw is provided with above scale, the chuck is set to the inside of fixed plate, and the inside of chuck is through there is the first screw rod, and the centre of the first screw rod is fixed with the first angular wheel, limiting slot is connected on the outside of the slideway, the hold-down bolt is set in limiting slot.This facilitates the fixture of processing eccentric orfice, it is provided with chuck, slideway and scale, the troublesome calculation for processing eccentric orfice and off-centre operation originally is set to become intuitive simple, and it is very convenient when operating, opening multiple eccentric orfices on an object can also be completed by adjusting angle and scale, object precision height after being processed by this fixture, speed are fast and easy to operate.

Description

A kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool fixture technical field, specially a kind of fixture for facilitating processing eccentric orfice.
Background technique
It can often be encountered in machining usually, the case where workpiece opens eccentric orfice or workpiece vehicle off-centre operation, general turner It is mostly used scroll chuck pad bias when handling this kind of workpiece and pads method, a claw is padded into one piece of eccentric pad, generates workpiece eccentric Carry out turnery processing.The not critical thickness value for accurately calculating eccentric pad of turner, will also process corresponding in daily processing For the eccentric pad of thickness to use, most situations are that eccentric mat thickness is substantially calculated in turner, then look for gasket to pave and start to process, Very trouble, and the eccentric hole precision processed is not also high, and also relatively high to the turning technical requirements of turner, and then drops The low processing efficiency of workpiece, so we have proposed a kind of fixtures for facilitating processing eccentric orfice, in order to solve to mention among the above Out the problem of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixtures for facilitating processing eccentric orfice, to solve above-mentioned background technique proposition Eccentric hole forming method currently on the market is that eccentric mat thickness is substantially calculated in turner, then looks for gasket to pave and starts to process, Very trouble, and the eccentric hole precision processed is not also high, and also relatively high to the turning technical requirements of turner, and then drops The problem of low processing efficiency of workpiece.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of facilitate the fixture for processing eccentric orfice, including master Shaft coupling piece, hold-down bolt, chuck and workpiece are provided with fixed plate, and the inside of fixed plate above the main shaft connector Slideway is offered, scale is connected on the outside of the fixed plate, and be provided with stop screw above scale, the chuck setting In the inside of fixed plate, and the inside of chuck is through there is the first screw rod, and the centre of the first screw rod is fixed with the first conical tooth Wheel, the front and rear sides of first angular wheel, which are engaged, is connected with the second angular wheel, and the inside of the second angular wheel is passed through It is installed with the second screw rod, claw is respectively connected on the outside of first screw rod and the second screw rod, the outside connection of the slideway is limited Position slot, the hold-down bolt are set in limiting slot, and the workpiece setting is on chuck.
Preferably, the fixed plate constitutes detaching structure, and the top of main shaft connector by slideway and main shaft connector In T-shaped, and the size at the top of main shaft connector matches with the size of slideway.
Preferably, the connection type of the scale and fixed plate is to be bolted, and the outer surface of scale and top are all provided with It is equipped with graduation mark.
Preferably, the connection type of the chuck and fixed plate is is connected together, and chuck and the first screw rod and second The connection type of bar is bearing connection.
Preferably, first screw rod and the second screw rod are and are threadedly coupled with the connection type of claw, and claw is arranged There are four, and 4 claws are angularly distributed in the top of chuck, and the connection type of the claw and chuck inner wall connects for sliding It connects, there are two second screw rod settings, and 2 the second screw rods is oppositely oriented.
Preferably, the connection type of first screw rod and the first angular wheel is welds, and the first screw rod left and right ends Thread rotary orientation it is opposite.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this facilitates the fixture for processing eccentric orfice,
(1) it is provided with chuck, slideway and scale, the intuitive letter for becoming the troublesome calculation for processing eccentric orfice and off-centre operation originally Single and very convenient when operation, opening multiple eccentric orfices on an object can also carry out by adjusting angle and scale At the object precision height after being processed by this fixture, speed are fast and easy to operate;
(2) multiple limiting slots are provided with, and are provided with hold-down bolt in limiting slot, convenient for main shaft connector and fixation Plate is fixed, it is ensured that the stability between main shaft connector and fixed plate, and then stability when ensuring work pieces process;
The thread rotary orientations of the left and right ends of (3) first screw rods is on the contrary, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod and claw are spiral shell Line connection, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are connected by the first angular wheel and the second angular wheel, in this way first When screw rod rotates, 4 claws while movement can be made, fixation is clamped to workpiece, facilitates the operation of staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole interior structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first screw rod of the invention and claw attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 connects right side structural representation with fixed plate for main shaft connector of the present invention.
In figure: 1, main shaft connector;2, fixed plate;3, slideway;4, hold-down bolt;5, scale;6, stop screw;7, block Disk;8, the first screw rod;9, the first angular wheel;10, the second angular wheel;11, the second screw rod;12, claw;13, workpiece;14, Limiting slot.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice, including main shaft Connector 1, fixed plate 2, slideway 3, hold-down bolt 4, scale 5, stop screw 6, chuck 7, the first screw rod 8, the first angular wheel 9, the second angular wheel 10, the second screw rod 11, claw 12, workpiece 13 and limiting slot 14, the top of main shaft connector 1 are provided with solid Fixed board 2, and the inside of fixed plate 2 offers slideway 3, the outside of fixed plate 2 is connected with scale 5, and the top of scale 5 is provided with Stop screw 6, chuck 7 are set to the inside of fixed plate 2, and the inside of chuck 7 is through having the first screw rod 8, and the first screw rod 8 Centre be fixed with the first angular wheel 9, the front and rear sides of the first angular wheel 9, which are engaged, is connected with the second angular wheel 10, And second angular wheel 10 inside through there is the second screw rod 11, the outside of the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 11 is respectively connected with card Pawl 12, the outside of slideway 3 are connected with limiting slot 14, and hold-down bolt 4 is set in limiting slot 14, and workpiece 13 is set on chuck 7;
Fixed plate 2 constitutes detaching structure by slideway 3 and main shaft connector 1, and the top of main shaft connector 1 is in " T " word Shape, and the size at the top of main shaft connector 1 matches with the size of slideway 3, facilitate to main shaft connector 1 and fixed plate 2 it Between disassembly installation, consequently facilitating the operation of staff, thus the installation of more convenient pair of workpiece 13;
The connection type of scale 5 and fixed plate 2 is to be bolted, and the outer surface of scale 5 and top are provided with scale Line makes the troublesome calculation for processing eccentric orfice and off-centre operation originally become intuitive simple and very convenient when operation;
The connection type of chuck 7 and fixed plate 2 is is connected together, and the company of chuck 7 and the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 11 The mode of connecing is bearing connection, keeps the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 11 more stable in use, further ensures work 13 processing work of part is normally carried out;
First screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 11 are to be threadedly coupled, and claw 12 is provided with four with the connection type of claw 12 It is a, and 4 claws 12 are angularly distributed in the top of chuck 7, and claw 12 and the connection type of 7 inner wall of chuck connect for sliding It connects, there are two the settings of the second screw rod 11, and 2 the second screw rods 11 is oppositely oriented, when the rotation of the first screw rod 8, can drive 2 A second screw rod 11 rotates simultaneously, and then makes 4 claws 12 while movement, is fixed to workpiece 13, improves job schedule;
The connection type of first screw rod 8 and the first angular wheel 9 is welding, and the screw thread of 8 left and right ends of the first screw rod revolves To on the contrary, ensure that the stability connected between the first screw rod 8 and the first angular wheel 9, the normal use of the fixture is not influenced.
Working principle: when facilitating the fixture of processing eccentric orfice using this, according to Fig. 1-3, staff first is by main shaft The top of connector 1 is mounted on inside the slideway 3 of fixed plate 2, so that main shaft connector 1 and fixed plate 2 is cooperated and is installed, then The pointer of main shaft connector 1 is transferred on the position of scale 5, then hold-down bolt 4 is inserted into limiting slot 14, main shaft is connected Part 1 is fixed, and stop screw 6 is then mounted on to the both ends of slideway 3, and chuck 7 is fixed, and prevents chuck 7 from going out The phenomenon that now derailing;
At this moment workpiece 13 is placed on chuck 7 by staff, if the spacing between workpiece 13 and claw 12 is excessive not to be had It is adjacent to, staff can turn the handle of 8 right end of the first screw rod clockwise, and the first screw rod 8 is made to drive the first angular wheel 9 one It rises and rotates clockwise, engaged because of the front and rear sides of the first angular wheel 9 and be connected with the second angular wheel 10, and 2 second cones The thread rotary orientations of 2 the second screw rods 11 inside shape gear 10 is on the contrary, the thread rotary orientation of 8 left and right ends of the first screw rod also phase simultaneously Instead, and the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 11 are to be threadedly coupled with claw 12, therefore with the rotation of handle, 8 He of the first screw rod Second screw rod 11 can rotate simultaneously, and then drive claw 12 together to workpiece 13 close to fitting, be fixed to workpiece 13, Main shaft connector 1 is fixed on lathe spindle by last staff, is unclamped hold-down bolt 4 according to drawing requirement and is adjusted scale 5 Distance obtain eccentric orfice away from, mix up distance after tighten hold-down bolt 4 again, then start lathe processed, be entire above The course of work of device, and the content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to well known to professional and technical personnel in the field now There is technology.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fixture for facilitating processing eccentric orfice, including main shaft connector (1), hold-down bolt (4), chuck (7) and workpiece (13), it is characterised in that: be provided with fixed plate (2) above the main shaft connector (1), and the inside of fixed plate (2) opens up Have slideway (3), be connected with scale (5) on the outside of the fixed plate (2), and be provided with stop screw (6) above scale (5), The chuck (7) is set to the inside of fixed plate (2), and the inside of chuck (7) is through having the first screw rod (8), and first The centre of bar (8) is fixed with the first angular wheel (9), and the front and rear sides of first angular wheel (9), which are engaged, is connected with Two angular wheels (10), and the inside of the second angular wheel (10) is through having the second screw rod (11), first screw rod (8) and the It is respectively connected with claw (12), is connected with limiting slot (14) on the outside of the slideway (3), the compression spiral shell on the outside of two screw rods (11) Bolt (4) is set in limiting slot (14), and the workpiece (13) is set on chuck (7), first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod It (11) is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type of claw (12), and there are four claw (12) settings, and 4 claw (12) isogonisms Degree is distributed in the tops of chuck (7), and the connection type of the claw (12) and chuck (7) inner wall is is slidably connected, and described second There are two screw rod (11) settings, and 2 the second screw rods (11) is oppositely oriented.
2. a kind of fixture for facilitating processing eccentric orfice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (2) is logical It crosses slideway (3) and main shaft connector (1) and constitutes detaching structure, and the top of main shaft connector (1) is in T-shaped, and main shaft Size at the top of connector (1) matches with the size of slideway (3).
3. a kind of fixture for facilitating processing eccentric orfice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scale (5) and solid The connection type of fixed board (2) is to be bolted, and the outer surface of scale (5) and top are provided with graduation mark.
4. a kind of fixture for facilitating processing eccentric orfice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chuck (7) and solid The connection type of fixed board (2) is to be connected together, and chuck (7) and the connection type of the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (11) are equal For bearing connection.
5. a kind of fixture for facilitating processing eccentric orfice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first screw rod (8) Connection type with the first angular wheel (9) is welding, and the thread rotary orientation of the first screw rod (8) left and right ends is opposite.
6. a kind of fixture for facilitating processing eccentric orfice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to facilitate processing eccentric The working principle of the fixture in hole are as follows: in use, staff will be mounted on fixed plate (2) at the top of main shaft connector (1) first Slideway (3) it is internal, so that main shaft connector (1) and fixed plate (2) is cooperated and install, then by the finger of main shaft connector (1) Needle is transferred on the position of scale (5), then by hold-down bolt (4) insertion limiting slot (14), is pressed main shaft connector (1) It fastens, stop screw (6) is then mounted on to the both ends of slideway (3), chuck (7) is fixed, prevent chuck (7) from occurring The phenomenon that derailing;
At this moment workpiece (13) is placed on chuck (7) by staff, if the spacing between workpiece (13) and claw (12) is excessive It is not adjacent to, staff can turn the handle of the first screw rod (8) right end clockwise, and the first screw rod (8) is made to drive the first cone Shape gear (9) rotates clockwise together, engages because of the front and rear sides of the first angular wheel (9) and is connected with the second angular wheel (10), and the thread rotary orientation of internal 2 the second screw rods (11) of 2 the second angular wheels (10) is on the contrary, the first screw rod (8) simultaneously The thread rotary orientation of left and right ends also on the contrary, and the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (11) with claw (12) are to be threadedly coupled, because , with the rotation of handle, the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (11) can rotate simultaneously, and then drive claw (12) together to work for this Part (13) is fixed workpiece (13), main shaft connector (1) is fixed on lathe master by last staff close to fitting On axis, according to drawing requirement unclamp hold-down bolt (4) adjustment scale (5) distance obtain eccentric orfice away from, mix up distance after tighten again Hold-down bolt (4) then starts lathe and is processed.
CN201910116554.0A 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice Pending CN109676170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910116554.0A CN109676170A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910116554.0A CN109676170A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109676170A true CN109676170A (en) 2019-04-26

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CN201910116554.0A Pending CN109676170A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of fixture facilitating processing eccentric orfice

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CN (1) CN109676170A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112390166A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-23 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Centrally installed switchgear handcart transfer trolley
CN112620725A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-09 浙江铂动工贸有限公司 Make things convenient for drilling equipment for wheel hub processing of chucking

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102689028A (en) * 2011-03-19 2012-09-26 杭州欣诚祥机电技术有限公司 Multipurpose four-jaw chuck
CN203304597U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-27 大连职业技术学院 Accurately eccentric and replaceable clamp for turnery eccentric part
CN203495266U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-03-26 江苏省常州技师学院 Safe high-efficiency chuck
WO2014141432A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 株式会社カワタテック Feed structure and gripping device with same
CN204430314U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-01 朱桂林 A kind of vibrator of adjustable eccentricity type scroll chuck
CN104816003A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-08-05 长江大学 Eccentric turning clamping device
CN105583421A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-05-18 新都区大丰鹏宇机械厂 Precise indexing clamp special for turning
CN108480671A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 芜湖牧羿自动化科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable eccentric device for self-centering chuck
CN208033701U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-02 马鞍山市安耐特回转支承有限公司 A kind of claw can single action pivoting support four paws self-centering chuck

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102689028A (en) * 2011-03-19 2012-09-26 杭州欣诚祥机电技术有限公司 Multipurpose four-jaw chuck
WO2014141432A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 株式会社カワタテック Feed structure and gripping device with same
CN203304597U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-27 大连职业技术学院 Accurately eccentric and replaceable clamp for turnery eccentric part
CN203495266U (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-03-26 江苏省常州技师学院 Safe high-efficiency chuck
CN204430314U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-01 朱桂林 A kind of vibrator of adjustable eccentricity type scroll chuck
CN104816003A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-08-05 长江大学 Eccentric turning clamping device
CN105583421A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-05-18 新都区大丰鹏宇机械厂 Precise indexing clamp special for turning
CN208033701U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-02 马鞍山市安耐特回转支承有限公司 A kind of claw can single action pivoting support four paws self-centering chuck
CN108480671A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 芜湖牧羿自动化科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable eccentric device for self-centering chuck

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈福恒, 山东大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112390166A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-23 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Centrally installed switchgear handcart transfer trolley
CN112620725A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-09 浙江铂动工贸有限公司 Make things convenient for drilling equipment for wheel hub processing of chucking

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Address after: 030000 Huatun Township, Huatun Village, Xinrong District, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Applicant after: Datong Yulin De Graphite New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 030000 Huatun Township, Huatun Village, Xinrong District, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Applicant before: DATONG YU LIN DE GRAPHITE EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

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Application publication date: 20190426