CN109675728B

CN109675728B - Centrifugal drier for fruit dehydration processing based on principle of magnetic pole repulsion

Info

Publication number: CN109675728B
Application number: CN201811374499.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨湧杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chen Lu
Priority date: 2018-11-19
Filing date: 2018-11-19
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-19
Also published as: CN109675728A

Abstract

The invention discloses a centrifugal spin dryer for fruit dehydration processing by adopting the principle of magnetic pole repulsion. The descaling mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the spin drying barrel in the spin drying bin and is tightly attached to the interior of the shell, the descaling mechanism carries out sugar liquid dirt scraping in the swinging process, the first magnet is positioned at the upper end of the spin drying barrel, the assisting disc is in the lower end position of the first magnet and is subjected to repulsive driving according to the principle of magnetic repulsion, the main shaft is driven to rotate, in addition, the assisting mechanism carries out main shaft auxiliary driving through the driving of the friction force between the assisting wheel and the inner wall of the shell, so that the scraped sugar liquid dirt is discharged out of the bottom of the descaling mechanism, the fruit is prevented from being polluted, the sugar liquid dirt in the spin drying bin can be timely removed after the integral use, the condition that the sugar liquid is solidified and crystallized is avoided, the sanitary environment in the bin is improved, and the subsequent.

Description

Centrifugal drier for fruit dehydration processing based on principle of magnetic pole repulsion

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fruit dehydration processing, in particular to a centrifugal drier for fruit dehydration processing based on the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

Background

In the field of fruit processing, a plurality of complicated processes are required in the process of making a fruit food, particularly, in the process of making various dried fruits, the fruits need to be sliced, dehydrated, dried and the like, and a centrifugal drier for fruit processing is equipment for throwing water contained in the fruits by centrifugal force with high rotating speed. The existing centrifugal drying machine for fruit dehydration processing in the market has the problems in the use process:

because the fruit pieces contain certain sugar liquid, the sugar liquid is more or less thrown out and attached to the inner wall of the spin-drying bin in the centrifugal throwing process, and if the sugar liquid is not scraped in time, the sugar liquid is solidified and crystallized, so that the sugar liquid is difficult to remove, and the subsequent use is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a centrifugal spin dryer for fruit dehydration processing by adopting the principle of magnetic pole repulsion, which aims to solve the problems that due to the fact that certain sugar liquid is contained in fruit pieces, the sugar liquid is more or less thrown out and attached to the inner wall of a spin drying bin in the centrifugal throwing process, and if the sugar liquid is not scraped in time, the sugar liquid is solidified and crystallized, so that the sugar liquid is difficult to clean and the subsequent use is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adopt fruit dehydration of magnetic pole repulsion principle to process and use centrifugal drier, its structure is including the storehouse that spin-dries, a controller, a control panel, unable adjustment base, anti-skidding lower margin, the radiating groove, the processing host computer, anti-skidding lower margin is equipped with four, and install in unable adjustment base bottom four corners through the lock mode, the unable adjustment base top is equipped with the processing host computer, processing host computer surface is equipped with the recess that the radiating groove was installed in the activity, the controller bottom is installed in unable adjustment base top right-hand member through the lock mode, control panel is the rectangle structure, and install in controller surface front end through the embedding mode, the storehouse of spin-drying is the cylinder structure, and install in processing host computer.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the storehouse that spin-dries includes magnet, shell, scale removal mechanism, spin dryer tube, drive main shaft, and the shell middle part is located to the spin dryer tube, and inside is connected with the drive main shaft, and drive main shaft bottom is connected with the processing host computer, and scale removal mechanism is equipped with more than two, and installs in the spin dryer tube surface through the lock mode, and the inboard upper end of shell is equipped with magnet more than two.

As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the descaling mechanism comprises a power-assisted disc, an auxiliary mechanism and a descaling plate, the power-assisted disc is installed at the top of the descaling plate in a sleeving manner, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the upper left end inside the descaling plate, and the auxiliary mechanism and the descaling plate are connected with the inner wall of the shell.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, helping hand dish includes installing support, dish frame, No. two magnet, and the installing support is equipped with more than two, and even equidistance distributes inside the dish frame, and No. two magnet are equipped with more than two, and install inside the installing support through the lock mode.

As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a linkage shaft, a power-assisted wheel and a power-assisted belt, the linkage shaft is arranged at the left upper end of the scale discharging plate in a buckling mode, the middle of the linkage shaft is meshed with the power-assisted belt, the right end of the power-assisted belt is connected with the middle of the upper end of the scale discharging plate, and the power-assisted wheel is arranged at the bottom of the linkage shaft in a sleeving mode and is attached to the inner side surface of the shell.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, arrange the dirty board including scraping the groove, arrange dirty groove, main shaft, turbine, the plate body, arrange dirty groove and locate the plate body middle part perpendicularly, and run through with the bottom, scrape the groove and be equipped with more than two, and even equidistance distributes in the plate body left side to structure as an organic whole, the plate body middle part is located through the mode of running through to the main shaft, the turbine is connected with the main shaft through the registrate mode, and is located row dirty inslot portion, the third department of main shaft upper end meshes with the helping hand belt mutually, and the top is connected with the helping hand dish.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surface of the second magnet is inclined by 45 degrees on the horizontal plane, and when the second magnet and the first magnet are positioned at the same position, the second magnet is beneficial to the rotation of the mounting bracket and the disc frame through the drive of magnetic repulsion.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, helping hand wheel and row dirt board left side are in same perpendicular on with the inboard contact of shell, drive helping hand wheel rotation through frictional force at the removal in-process, and then obtain the helping hand, have increased the rotational frequency of main shaft.

As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the right end of the scraping groove is connected with the inside of the scale discharging groove, and the right end of the scraping groove is inclined downwards, so that the smooth discharge of the scale is ensured.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a centrifugal spin dryer for fruit dehydration processing by adopting the principle of magnetic pole repulsion, which is characterized in that fruits are put into a spin drying bin, are controlled by a control panel and a controller, a processing host is started to drive a spin drying barrel in the spin drying bin to carry out centrifugal swing, a plurality of descaling mechanisms are connected with the spin drying barrel to synchronously rotate and are attached to the inner wall of a shell to scrape off dirt, a power-assisted disc is positioned at the top of a descaling plate, when the integral descaling mechanism passes through the lower end of a first magnet, the second magnet is obliquely designed, the second magnet magnetically repels the first magnet to generate power, the first magnet is a fixed position, the second magnet drives a main shaft to rotate through a mounting bracket and a disc frame, in addition, a power-assisted wheel and the side surface of a plate body are positioned on the same vertical line and rotate after generating friction force with the inner wall of the shell, the shaft rotates to drive a power-assisted belt to mesh the main shaft, the scraping groove scrapes dirt into the dirt discharging groove, the turbine discharges the dirt to the bottom of the plate body after being driven by rotation of the main shaft, so that integral treatment of descaling and dirt discharging is completed, the scraping groove is communicated with the inside of the dirt discharging groove, the left end is tilted and tilted, a guiding effect is played for scraping the dirt, and downward treatment is ensured.

Based on the prior art, the invention can achieve the following advantages after operation:

the side surface of the spin drying barrel in the spin drying bin is provided with a descaling mechanism which is tightly attached to the inside of the shell, the descaling mechanism carries out sugar liquid dirt scraping in the throwing process, the magnet is positioned at the upper end of the spin drying barrel, the power assisting disc is positioned at the lower end of the magnet and is repelled and driven by the principle of magnetic force repulsion, the rotation of the main shaft is driven, in addition, the auxiliary mechanism carries out main shaft auxiliary driving through the driving of friction force between the power assisting wheel and the inner wall of the shell, so that the scraped sugar liquid dirt is discharged out of the bottom of the descaling mechanism, the fruit is prevented from being polluted, after the integral use, the sugar liquid dirt in the spin drying bin can be timely removed, the condition that the sugar liquid is solidified and crystallized is avoided, the sanitary environment in the bin is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugal dryer for fruit dehydration processing according to the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of a spin-drying chamber of a centrifugal spin-drying machine for fruit dehydration processing, which adopts the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of a spin-drying chamber of a centrifugal spin-drying machine for fruit dehydration according to the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the internal structure of a descaling mechanism of a centrifugal drier for fruit dehydration according to the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a power-assisted disc of a centrifugal drier for fruit dehydration according to the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second aspect of a descaling mechanism of a centrifugal dryer for dehydrating fruits according to the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the descaling mechanism of the centrifugal dryer for fruit dehydration according to the principle of magnetic pole repulsion.

Reference numerals in the drawings indicate: the device comprises a spin-drying bin-1, a controller-2, a control panel-3, a fixed base-4, anti-skid feet-5, a heat dissipation groove-6, a processing host-7, a first magnet-1 a, a shell-1 b, a descaling mechanism-1 c, a spin-drying barrel-1 d, a driving main shaft-1 e, a power-assisted disc-1 c1, an auxiliary mechanism-1 c2, a descaling plate-1 c3, a mounting bracket-1 c11, a disc frame-1 c12, a second magnet-1 c13, a linkage shaft-1 c21, a power-assisted wheel-1 c22, a power-assisted belt-1 c23, a scraping groove-1 c31, a descaling groove-1 c32, a main shaft-1 c33, a turbine-1 c34 and a plate body-1 c 35.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

The upper and lower, inner and outer, front and rear, and left and right in the present invention are referred to with reference to the orientation in fig. 1.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention provides a centrifugal spin dryer for fruit dehydration processing based on the principle of magnetic pole repulsion, which comprises a spin drying chamber 1, a controller 2, a control panel 3, a fixed base 4, anti-slip feet 5, heat dissipation grooves 6 and a processing host 7, wherein the anti-slip feet 5 are arranged in four and are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the fixed base 4 in a buckling manner, the processing host 7 is arranged at the top of the fixed base 4, a groove for movably mounting the heat dissipation grooves 6 is formed in the surface of the processing host 7, the bottom of the controller 2 is mounted at the right end of the top of the fixed base 4 in a buckling manner, the control panel 3 is in a rectangular structure and is mounted at the front end of the surface of the controller 2 in an embedding manner, and the spin drying chamber 1 is in a cylindrical structure and is mounted at the middle of the processing.

The spin-drying bin 1 comprises a magnet 1a, a shell 1b, a descaling mechanism 1c, a spin-drying barrel 1d and a driving main shaft 1e, the spin-drying barrel 1d is arranged in the middle of the shell 1b, the inside of the spin-drying barrel is connected with the driving main shaft 1e, the bottom of the driving main shaft 1e is connected with a processing host 7, the descaling mechanism 1c is more than two and is installed on the surface of the spin-drying barrel 1d in a buckling mode, and the upper end of the inner side of the shell 1b is provided with the magnet 1a more than two.

The descaling mechanism 1c comprises a power-assisted disc 1c1, an auxiliary mechanism 1c2 and a scale discharging plate 1c3, wherein the power-assisted disc 1c1 is mounted at the top of the scale discharging plate 1c3 in a sleeving manner, the auxiliary mechanism 1c2 is arranged at the left upper end inside the scale discharging plate 1c3, and the auxiliary mechanism 1c2 and the scale discharging plate 1c3 are connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 b.

Helping hand dish 1c1 includes installing support 1c11, dish frame 1c12, No. two magnet 1c13, installing support 1c11 is equipped with more than two, and even equidistance distributes inside dish frame 1c12, No. two magnet 1c13 are equipped with more than two, and install inside installing support 1c11 through the lock mode, and installing support 1c11 is located dish frame 1c12, and in the whipping process, No. two magnet 1c13 pass through a magnet 1a position, repel each other through magnetism repulsion principle, just can drive installing support 1c11 and rotate.

The auxiliary mechanism 1c2 includes universal driving shaft 1c21, helping hand wheel 1c22, helping hand belt 1c23, universal driving shaft 1c21 installs in row's dirty board 1c3 upper left end through the lock mode, and the middle part meshes with helping hand belt 1c23 mutually, helping hand belt 1c23 right-hand member is connected with row dirty board 1c3 upper end middle part, helping hand wheel 1c22 installs in universal driving shaft 1c21 bottom through the registrate mode, and laminates with shell 1b inboard surface, universal driving shaft 1c21 is used for fixing a position helping hand wheel 1c22, and row dirty board 1c3 drives helping hand wheel 1c22 and shell 1b surface production friction and rotation in the scraping process, and final universal driving shaft 1c21 passes through helping hand belt 1c23 and passes the power and transfers to main shaft 1c 33.

The scale discharging plate 1c3 comprises a scraping groove 1c31, a scale discharging groove 1c32, a main shaft 1c33, a turbine 1c34 and a plate body 1c35, wherein the scale discharging groove 1c32 is vertically arranged in the middle of the plate body 1c35, and is penetrated through the bottom, more than two scraping grooves 1c31 are arranged and are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the left side of the plate body 1c35, the main shaft 1c33 is arranged in the middle of the plate body 1c35 in a penetrating way, the turbine 1c34 is connected with the main shaft 1c33 in a sleeving way, and is positioned in the dirt discharging groove 1c32, one third of the upper end of the main shaft 1c33 is engaged with the boosting belt 1c23, and the top of the main shaft is connected with the boosting disc 1c1, the inner wall of the housing 1b is scraped by the scraping groove 1c31 and guided into the dirt discharging groove 1c32, at this time, the main shaft 1c33 is driven by the power disc 1c1 and the auxiliary mechanism 1c2 to rotate, and the dirt is discharged from the bottom of the dirt discharging plate 1c3 through the turbine 1c 34.

The surface of the second magnet 1c13 is inclined at 45 degrees on the horizontal plane, and when the second magnet is at the same position as the first magnet 1a, the second magnet is driven by magnetic repulsion, so that the mounting bracket 1c11 and the disk frame 1c12 are facilitated to rotate.

The left sides of the power-assisted wheel 1c22 and the dirt discharge plate 1c3 are located on the same vertical plane and are in contact with the inner side of the shell 1b, the power-assisted wheel 1c22 is driven to rotate through friction in the moving process, power assistance is further obtained, and the rotating frequency of the main shaft 1c33 is increased.

The right end of the scraping groove 1c31 is connected with the inside of the dirt discharging groove 1c32, and the right end of the scraping groove 1c31 is inclined downwards, so that the smooth dirt discharge is ensured.

The principle of the invention is as follows: putting fruits into a spin-drying chamber 1, controlling the fruits through a control panel 3 and a controller 2, starting a processing host 7 to drive a spin-drying barrel 1d in the spin-drying chamber 1 to carry out centrifugal swing, connecting a plurality of descaling mechanisms 1c with the spin-drying barrel 1d to synchronously rotate and clinging to the inner wall of a shell 1b to carry out dirt scraping, wherein a power-assisted disc 1c1 is positioned at the top of a dirt discharge plate 1c3, when the whole descaling mechanism 1c passes through the lower end of a first magnet 1a, because the second magnet 1c13 is in an inclined design, the second magnet 1c13 and the first magnet 1a generate power by magnetic repulsion, because the first magnet 1a is a fixed position, the second magnet 1c13 drives a main shaft 1c33 to rotate through a mounting bracket 1c 8655 and a disc frame 1c12, in addition, the power-assisted wheel 1c22 and the side surface of a plate body 1c35 are positioned on the same vertical line and rotate after generating friction force with the inner wall of the shell 1b, and at the moment, the power-assisted shaft 1c23 is driven to rotate, the auxiliary force for the rotation of the main shaft 1c33 is improved, dirt is scraped into the dirt discharging groove 1c32 by the scraping groove 1c31, the dirt is discharged to the bottom of the plate body 1c35 after the turbine 1c34 is driven by the rotation of the main shaft 1c33, so that the integral treatment of dirt removal and dirt discharging is completed, the scraping groove 1c31 is communicated with the inside of the dirt discharging groove 1c32, the left end of the scraping groove is tilted and tilted, a guiding effect is achieved for dirt scraping, and downward treatment is guaranteed.

The fruit cleaning machine solves the problems that due to the fact that certain sugar liquid is contained in fruit pieces, the sugar liquid is more or less thrown out and attached to the inner wall of a spin-drying bin in the centrifugal throwing process, and if the sugar liquid is not scraped in time, the sugar liquid is solidified and crystallized, so that the sugar liquid is difficult to clean, and subsequent use is influenced.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A centrifugal spin dryer for fruit dehydration processing based on the principle of magnetic pole repulsion structurally comprises a spin drying bin (1), a controller (2), a control panel (3), a fixed base (4), four anti-skidding ground feet (5), a radiating groove (6) and a processing host (7), wherein the four anti-skidding ground feet (5) are arranged and are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the fixed base (4) in a buckling mode, the processing host (7) is arranged at the top of the fixed base (4), a groove for movably mounting the radiating groove (6) is formed in the surface of the processing host (7), the bottom of the controller (2) is mounted at the right end of the top of the fixed base (4) in a buckling mode, the control panel (3) is of a rectangular structure and is mounted at the front end of the surface of the controller (2) in an embedding mode, the bin (1) is of a cylindrical structure and is mounted in the middle of the processing host (7), the method is characterized in that:

the drying chamber (1) comprises a first magnet (1a), a shell (1b), a descaling mechanism (1c), a drying barrel (1d) and a driving main shaft (1e), wherein the drying barrel (1d) is arranged in the middle of the shell (1b), the interior of the drying barrel is connected with the driving main shaft (1e), the bottom of the driving main shaft (1e) is connected with a processing host (7), more than two descaling mechanisms (1c) are arranged on the surface of the drying barrel (1d) in a buckling mode, and more than two first magnets (1a) are arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the shell (1 b);

the descaling mechanism (1c) comprises a power disc (1c1), an auxiliary mechanism (1c2) and a descaling plate (1c3), wherein the power disc (1c1) is installed at the top of the descaling plate (1c3) in a sleeving manner, the auxiliary mechanism (1c2) is arranged at the left upper end inside the descaling plate (1c3), and the auxiliary mechanism (1c2) and the descaling plate (1c3) are connected with the inner wall of the shell (1 b);

the power-assisted disc (1c1) comprises a mounting bracket (1c11), a disc frame (1c12) and a second magnet (1c13), wherein the number of the mounting bracket (1c11) is more than two, the mounting bracket (1c11) is uniformly and equidistantly distributed in the disc frame (1c12), the number of the second magnet (1c13) is more than two, and the second magnet is mounted in the mounting bracket (1c11) in a buckling mode;

the auxiliary mechanism (1c2) comprises a linkage shaft (1c21), an assistance wheel (1c22) and an assistance belt (1c23), wherein the linkage shaft (1c21) is mounted at the upper left end of the dirt discharging plate (1c3) in a buckling mode, the middle of the linkage shaft is meshed with the assistance belt (1c23), the right end of the assistance belt (1c23) is connected with the middle of the upper end of the dirt discharging plate (1c3), and the assistance wheel (1c22) is mounted at the bottom of the linkage shaft (1c21) in a sleeving mode and is attached to the inner side surface of the shell (1 b);

arrange dirty board (1c3) including scraping groove (1c31), arrange dirty groove (1c32), main shaft (1c33), turbine (1c34), plate body (1c35), arrange dirty groove (1c32) and locate plate body (1c35) middle part perpendicularly, and run through with the bottom, it is equipped with more than two to scrape groove (1c31), and even equidistance distributes in plate body (1c35) left side to be the integrated structure, plate body (1c35) middle part is located through the mode of running through to main shaft (1c33), turbine (1c34) are connected with main shaft (1c33) through the registrate mode, and are located and arrange dirty groove (1c32) inside, main shaft (1c33) one-third department of upper end meshes with helping hand belt (1c23) mutually, and the top is connected with helping hand dish (1c 1).