CN109675691B

CN109675691B - Chopped pepper equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109675691B
Application number: CN201811400602.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 令狐世平
Original assignee: Hunan Junjie Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Junjie Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-22
Filing date: 2018-11-22
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-22
Also published as: CN109675691A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pepper chopping, and particularly discloses pepper chopping equipment, which comprises a pepper chopping chamber, a motor, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the pepper chopping chamber, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, a screen is arranged below the rotating shaft, the screen is slidably connected with two side walls of the pepper chopping chamber, the screen is rotatably connected with the other two side walls of the pepper chopping chamber, a plurality of cams for driving the screen to swing are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, the cams are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals along the axis of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of pepper chopping cutters are arranged on the end faces of the cams. The invention is used for chopping the peppers, and avoids the chopped peppers from blocking the screen mesh, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the chopped peppers.

Description

Chopped pepper equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pepper chopping, and particularly relates to pepper chopping equipment.

Background

The chopped pepper is a salted vegetable which is pickled by peppers and is eaten in the places such as Guizhou, hunan, hubei and Sichuan, and can be directly eaten or processed into dishes and the like.

When the chopped peppers are manufactured, the peppers are required to be chopped, and then the chopped peppers are added with condiments and stirred for pickling. In order to make the produced chilli taste better, a plurality of factories generally need to chop the chilli to be uniform, but a screen is added on the chilli chopping equipment, and the screen is used for filtering the chilli fragments, so that the size of the filtered chilli fragments is uniform, and the quality of the chopped chilli is improved. However, as the screen is easily blocked after the peppers are chopped, the chopped peppers cannot fall off the screen in time, so that the peppers can be collected in time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a chopped pepper device, which aims to keep the size of chopped peppers uniform and improve the collection efficiency of the chopped peppers.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a chop pepper equipment, includes chop pepper room and motor, and it is connected with the pivot to chop the indoor rotation of pepper, and motor drive pivot rotates, and the pivot below is equipped with the screen cloth, screen cloth and chop pepper room wherein both sides wall sliding connection, screen cloth and chop the other both sides wall rotation of pepper room and be connected, fixedly connected with drives screen cloth wobbling a plurality of cam in the pivot, and a plurality of cam sets up in the pivot along pivot axis interval, is equipped with a plurality of and chops the pepper sword on the terminal surface of cam.

The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in:

1. according to the scheme, the screen mesh can swing up and down by utilizing the rotary motion of the cam, the chilli on the screen mesh is dithered by the up and down swing of the screen mesh, the chilli conforming to the size of the mesh of the screen mesh can fall off, the chilli not conforming to the requirement can continue to be remained on the screen mesh, the size of the collected chilli particles can be kept uniform, the chilli can swing together by the swing of the screen mesh, the condition that the screen mesh is blocked by the chilli is avoided, and the efficiency of collecting the chilli is improved.

2. The chopped pepper cutter arranged on the end face of the cam can cut the hot pepper in the chopped pepper chamber along with the rotation of the cam, the whole device is simple, the pepper is chopped, the process of swinging or vibrating the screen is realized, the whole process is simple, and the automatic effect is good.

3. The effect that the screen cloth swing makes the screen cloth go up the hot pepper that is not cut up can take place the upset on the screen cloth, and the chopped hot pepper sword on the cam can carry out more abundant contact to the hot pepper is whole, has improved the efficiency that the hot pepper was cut up.

Further, a conveying plate is arranged below the screen, the conveying plate is fixedly connected with the screen, the conveying plate can swing simultaneously with the screen, a sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the screen, a roller is connected in the sliding rail, the roller can roll in the sliding rail, a scraping plate is arranged on the conveying plate, one end of the scraping plate is a free end, the other end of the scraping plate is connected with the roller, and the free end of the scraping plate is in surface contact with the conveying plate; the hot pepper chopping room is provided with a collecting box outside, the collecting box is positioned at two sides of the screen, which swings towards the hot pepper chopping room, and the side wall of the hot pepper chopping room is provided with a feeding groove for the hot peppers on the conveying plate to enter the collecting box.

In this scheme screen cloth and transfer plate fixed connection, the screen cloth can swing under the effect of cam, just can drive the transfer plate and together swing when the screen cloth swings, and when the screen cloth swings, the gyro wheel can roll in the slide rail along with the swing of screen cloth owing to gravity effect, scrape the flitch simultaneously and scrape the chilli on the transfer plate and be collected in the collecting box, the continuous chilli that accords with the requirement after chopping of whole process screen cloth screens out, simultaneously timely chilli with the screening is collected, collection efficiency has been improved, and the chilli has been avoided being piled up in the chilli chopping room.

Further, be equipped with the pay-off mouth that is used for empting hot pepper to the screen cloth above the pivot, the pay-off mouth is located the room lateral wall of chopped hot pepper, and the pay-off mouth is from the top down to chopped hot pepper room slope.

The design of pay-off mouth can conveniently empty the hot pepper and chop the hot pepper room and carry out the hot pepper operation of chopping, and the slope setting of pay-off mouth can make the hot pepper drop to the hot pepper room fast.

Further, the top of the chopped pepper room is open, an exhaust barrel is arranged above the rotating shaft and is detachably connected with the chopped pepper room, an air compressing plate is connected to the inner side wall of the exhaust barrel in a sealing and sliding mode, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the air compressing plate, the air compressing plate is a magnet, an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust barrel, the electromagnet is attracted with the air compressing plate when being electrified, a spring is connected with the bottom of the air compressing plate, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the bottom of the exhaust barrel.

In the scheme, the exhaust pipe and the chopped pepper chamber are detachably connected, so that the installation or overhaul of a cam, a rotating shaft, chopped pepper cutters on the cam and the like in the chopped pepper chamber is facilitated; and in this scheme, when the electro-magnet circular telegram, the air-compressing plate is inhaled with the electro-magnet, and the air-compressing plate can be with the gaseous extrusion of exhaust hole from the exhaust hole in the exhaust funnel to the in-process of exhaust funnel bottom motion, and exhaust hole exhaust gas can blow the screen cloth to the hot pepper broken bits that produce on the hot pepper cutter to the effect of cutting to hot pepper of hot pepper cutter has been improved.

Further, a handle is arranged on the exhaust barrel.

When the exhaust funnel is put in or taken out, the exhaust funnel can be put in or taken out more easily by the handle, and the operation is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of a chopped pepper device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the chopped pepper device after the electromagnet is energized;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along the direction B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a chopped pepper device of the present invention without the exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals illustrate: the hot-cutting room 1, the rotating shaft 2, the motor 3, the screen 4, the first sliding block 5, the first strip-shaped groove 501, the first spring 6, the cam 7, the hot-cutting knife 8, the hot-cutting teeth 9, the sliding rail 10, the scraping plate 11, the roller 12, the conveying plate 13, the fixed rod 14, the feeding groove 15, the collecting box 16, the feeding hole 17, the exhaust tube 18, the air compressing plate 19, the second sliding block 20, the second strip-shaped groove 201, the second spring 21, the one-way air inlet valve 22, the electromagnet 23, the exhaust hole 24, the handle 25, the conveying belt 26, the first belt pulley 27, the second belt pulley 28, the connecting rod 29, the torsion spring 30, the scraping rod 31, the power-on switch button 32, the wiring rod 33 and the placing table 34.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a pepper chopping device comprises a pepper chopping chamber 1 and a motor 3, in this embodiment, the pepper chopping chamber 1 is in a cuboid structure, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged in the pepper chopping chamber 1, the rotating shaft 2 is rotationally connected with the pepper chopping chamber 1, the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through two side walls of the pepper chopping chamber 1, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 3, the motor 3 and the pepper chopping chamber 1 are installed on the ground, a first belt pulley 27 is installed on an output shaft of the motor 3, a second belt pulley 28 is installed on the rotating shaft 2, the second belt pulley 28 is opposite to the first belt pulley 27, a conveyor belt 26 is connected between the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 28, and when the motor 3 rotates, the rotating shaft 2 is rotated by the cooperation of the first belt pulley 27, the second belt pulley 28 and the conveyor belt 26.

The rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with cams 7, in this embodiment, the cam 7 adopts a disc cam structure, in this embodiment, the number of cams 7 is two, the two cams 7 are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 2 and are respectively located at two sides of the middle part of the rotating shaft 2, in this embodiment, the axis of the rotating shaft 2 is used as a reference, the far rest section outline of the left cam 7 and the far rest section outline of the right cam 7 are located in two opposite directions perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 2, and when the far rest section outline of the left cam 7 moves downwards, the far rest section outline of the right cam 7 moves upwards. Two ends of the cam 7 are respectively provided with a plurality of chopped pepper cutters 8, in the embodiment, the chopped pepper cutters 8 at two ends of the cam 7 are respectively provided with three chopped pepper cutters, and a plurality of chopped pepper teeth 9 are welded on the chopped pepper cutters 8.

The screen cloth 4 is arranged below the rotating shaft 2, the screen cloth 4 can be in contact with the outline of the cam 7, the screen cloth 4 is in sliding connection with the left side and the right side of the pepper chopping chamber 1, the first strip-shaped grooves 501 are formed in the left side and the right side of the pepper chopping chamber 1, the first sliding block 5 is hinged to one end, connected with the pepper chopping chamber 1, of the screen cloth 4, the screen cloth 4 is in sliding connection with the pepper chopping chamber 1 through the first sliding block 5, and the first sliding block 5 is connected with the first spring 6 at the bottom of the first strip-shaped grooves 501. As shown in fig. 4, the middle part of the screen 4 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the pepper chopping chamber 1, connecting rods 29 are respectively connected between the front and rear ends of the screen 4 and the front and rear side walls of the pepper chopping chamber 1, one ends of the connecting rods 29 connected with the front and rear side walls of the pepper chopping chamber 1 are connected with torsion springs 30, and the screen 4 rotates through the torsion springs 30 and the front and rear side walls of the pepper chopping chamber 1.

A conveying plate 13 is arranged below the screen 4, fixing rods 14 are fixedly connected between the conveying plate 13 and the screen 4, two fixing rods 14 are arranged, and the two fixing rods 14 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the chopped pepper chamber 1. The left side and the right side of the chopped pepper chamber 1 are respectively provided with a collecting box 16, a feed chute 15 is arranged above the collecting box 16, the feed chute 15 positioned at the left side and the right side respectively penetrates through the left side wall and the right side wall of the chopped pepper chamber 1, and when the conveying plate 13 inclines leftwards, the conveying plate 13 can be contacted with the feed chute 15 positioned at the left side and can discharge the peppers on the conveying plate 13 into the collecting box 16 through the feed chute 15; when the transfer plate 13 is inclined to the right, the transfer plate 13 can be brought into contact with the feed chute 15 located on the right and the capsicum on the transfer plate 13 can be discharged into the collection tank 16 through the feed chute 15.

The middle part fixedly connected with slide rail 10 of screen cloth 4, the slip direction of slide rail 10 should be left and right sliding direction, be equipped with gyro wheel 12 in the slide rail 10, gyro wheel 12 is spherical, gyro wheel 12 middle part is equipped with scrapes the stock pole 31, scrape the stock pole 31 run through in gyro wheel 12 and with gyro wheel 12 rotation connection, scrape the front and back both sides wall of stock pole 31 perpendicular to chopped pepper room 1, fixedly connected with scraper 11 on the scraper 31, scraper 11 is located between screen cloth 4 and the delivery board 13 to scraper 11 keeps away from the one end of scraper 31 and delivery board 13 surface contact.

The side wall of the pepper chopping chamber 1 is provided with a feeding port 17 for pouring peppers into the pepper chopping chamber 1, the feeding port 17 in the embodiment is arranged on the left side wall of the pepper chopping chamber 1, and the feeding port 17 is inclined from top to bottom into the pepper chopping chamber 1.

As shown in fig. 5, the top end of the chopped pepper chamber 1 is of an open structure, the side wall of the upper part of the chopped pepper chamber 1, which is positioned at the periphery in the chopped pepper chamber 1, is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the strip-shaped groove and the side wall of the chopped pepper chamber 1 form a placing table 34, the upper part of the chopped pepper chamber 1 is provided with an exhaust funnel 18, the shape of the exhaust funnel 18 is similar to that of the chopped pepper chamber 1, and the exhaust funnel 18 is of a cuboid structure, so that the exhaust funnel 18 can be placed on the placing table 34 to generate sliding motion with the inner side wall of the chopped pepper chamber 1. The top end of the exhaust funnel 18 is of an open structure, a second strip-shaped groove 201 is formed in the inner side wall of the exhaust funnel 18, the inner side wall of the exhaust funnel 18 is sealed and connected with an air compressing plate 19 in a sliding mode, a second sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to one end, connected with the side wall of the exhaust funnel 18, of the air compressing plate 19, and the air compressing plate 19 slides in the second strip-shaped groove 201 through the second sliding block 20. The middle part of the air compressing plate 19 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve 22, a second spring 21 is fixedly connected between the air compressing plate 19 and the bottom of the exhaust barrel 18, a plurality of exhaust holes 24 which are arranged at intervals are formed in the bottom of the exhaust barrel 18, an electromagnet 23 is arranged on the bottom surface of the exhaust barrel 18, the air compressing plate 19 is a magnet, and when the electromagnet 23 is electrified, the air compressing plate 19 is attracted.

The right side wall of the chopped pepper room 1 is fixedly connected with a wiring rod 33, the wiring rod 33 is positioned above the cam 7, the wiring rod 33 is provided with an electrifying switch button 32, the electrifying switch button 32 is opposite to the cam 7, and when the outline of the far rest section of the cam 7 rotates towards the direction of the wiring rod 33, the cam 7 can squeeze the electrifying switch button 32. The switch button 32 is connected in series with the electromagnet 23, when the switch button 32 is pressed by the cam 7, the electromagnet 23 can be electrified, and when the cam 7 is separated from pressing the switch button 32, the switch button 32 is reset, and the electromagnet 23 is powered off.

A handle 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the exhaust funnel 18, so that the exhaust funnel can be conveniently put in or taken out.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 5, when the chopped pepper device is not in operation, the exhaust cartridge 18 is not placed into the chopped pepper chamber 1 and the cam 7 located on the right is at a distance from the connection bar 33. When it is necessary to chop the peppers, the exhaust funnel 18 is placed on the placement table 34 at the upper part of the chopped pepper room 1, and the peppers to be chopped are poured from the feed port 17 onto the screen 4 of the chopped pepper room 1. When the motor 3 is started after preparation is completed, the motor 3 drives the first belt pulley 27 and the second belt pulley 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 starts to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 drives the cam 7 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate. As shown in fig. 1, when the far rest section profile of the right cam 7 contacts the screen 4, the screen 4 is tilted to the right, while the left near rest section profile contacts the screen 4; as shown in fig. 2, when the far rest section contour of the right cam 7 leaves the screen 4 and the near rest section contour thereof contacts the screen 4, the far rest section contour of the left cam 7 contacts the screen 4 while the screen 4 is inclined to the left, and simultaneously the far rest section contour of the right cam 7 presses the power-on switch button 32, the electromagnet 23 in the exhaust drum 18 is energized, and a downward suction force is generated on the air plate 19, so that the air plate 19 moves downward, and because the exhaust drum 18 is relatively airtight, the air in the exhaust drum 18 is compressed and discharged from the exhaust hole 24, and the air discharged from the exhaust hole 24 can blow off part of the chilli residues on the chilli cutter 8 on the cam 7.

When the profile of the far rest section of the cam 7 on the right is separated from the power-on switch button 32, the power-on switch button 32 is reset, the electromagnet 23 is powered off, and the air compressing plate 19 moves upwards under the action of the second spring 21.

In the process, the cam 7 positioned on the left side and the cam 7 positioned on the right side continuously rotate so that the chilli cutter 8 on the cam 7 continuously cuts the chilli, and the rotation of the cam 7 has an up-and-down swinging effect on the screen 4, and in the process of swinging the screen 4 up and down, both the chilli which is already chopped on the screen 4 and the chilli which is not already chopped generate vibration, so that the chilli which is already chopped on the screen 4 can fall on the conveying plate 13 in time, the chilli which is not already chopped is turned over in the chilli chopping chamber 1, and the chilli cutter 8 can more rapidly chop the chilli.

Because the conveying plate 13 and the screen 4 are fixedly connected, the conveying plate 13 can swing up and down along with the up and down swing of the screen 4, the roller 12 rolls in the sliding rail 10 along with the swing of the screen 4 while the screen 4 swings up and down, when the screen 4 inclines leftwards, the roller 12 rolls leftwards, the scraping plate 11 connected with the roller 12 is driven to move leftwards, and the scraping plate 11 scrapes the chopped peppers on the conveying plate 13 to the left feeding port 17 when moving leftwards and falls into the collecting box 16 positioned on the left from the feeding port 17 to be collected; when the screen 4 is inclined to the right, the scraping plate 11 scrapes the cut capsicum on the conveying plate 13 to the right feeding port 17 and falls into the collecting box 16 positioned on the right to be collected.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chopped hot pepper equipment, includes chopped hot pepper room and motor, its characterized in that: the rotary shaft is rotationally connected in the pepper chopping chamber, the motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate, the screen is arranged below the rotary shaft, the screen is in sliding connection with two side walls of the pepper chopping chamber, the screen is rotationally connected with the other two side walls of the pepper chopping chamber, two cams which drive the screen to swing are fixedly connected on the rotary shaft, the two cams are coaxially connected on the rotary shaft and are respectively positioned at two sides of the middle part of the rotary shaft, the outline of the far rest section of the two cams is positioned in two opposite directions perpendicular to the axis of the rotary shaft, and a plurality of pepper chopping cutters are arranged on the end faces of the cams; the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including screen cloth, scraper, slide rail, scraper one end and scraper surface contact, the screen cloth below is equipped with the transfer plate, transfer plate and screen cloth fixed connection, and the transfer plate can swing simultaneously with the screen cloth, and the screen cloth middle part is equipped with the slide rail, and slide rail internal connection has the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel can roll in the slide rail, is equipped with the scraper on the transfer plate, scraper one end is the free end, and scraper's the other end and the gyro wheel are connected, and scraper's free end and transfer plate surface contact.

2. The chopped pepper equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the hot pepper chopping room is characterized in that a collecting box is arranged outside the hot pepper chopping room, the collecting box is positioned at two sides of the screen, which swing towards the hot pepper chopping room, and a feeding groove for the hot peppers on the conveying plate to enter the collecting box is arranged on the side wall of the hot pepper chopping room.

3. The chopped pepper equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the hot pepper chopping machine is characterized in that a feeding port for pouring hot peppers onto the screen is arranged above the rotating shaft, the feeding port is positioned on the side wall of the hot pepper chopping chamber, and the feeding port is inclined from top to bottom to the hot pepper chopping chamber.

4. The chopped pepper equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the chopped pepper chamber is open, an exhaust barrel is arranged above the rotating shaft and detachably connected with the chopped pepper chamber, an air compressing plate is connected to the inner side wall of the exhaust barrel in a sealing and sliding manner, a unidirectional air inlet valve is arranged on the air compressing plate, the air compressing plate is a magnet, an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust barrel, the electromagnet is attracted with the air compressing plate when being electrified, a spring is connected with the bottom of the air compressing plate and the bottom of the exhaust barrel, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the bottom of the exhaust barrel.

5. The chopped pepper equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the exhaust funnel is provided with a handle.