CN109673492A - A kind of peach seedling planting machine - Google Patents
A kind of peach seedling planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109673492A CN109673492A CN201811502071.6A CN201811502071A CN109673492A CN 109673492 A CN109673492 A CN 109673492A CN 201811502071 A CN201811502071 A CN 201811502071A CN 109673492 A CN109673492 A CN 109673492A
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- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- rod
- fixedly connected
- drill bit
- box
- Prior art date
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- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006041 Prunus persica f compressa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006522 Prunus persica f. compressa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 carrotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of peach seedling planting machines, including drilling rod fixing seat, spring rod set, locating rod, spring, drilling rod, gear-box, Mini Diesel Engine, rotary joint, micro-infusion pump, drill bit, limit plate, telescopic rod, fuel tank, perfusion tube, hydraulic stem, fertilizer box, sapling frame, it pulls a cart, battery, hydraulic pump and castor, liquid fertilizer in fertilizer box is pumped into drilling rod by micro-infusion pump by perfusion tube by rotary joint, and the bottom portion of groove drilled out by flowing into drill bit in the internal cavities of drilling rod and drill bit from the bottom through-hole of drill bit, it applies fertilizer to sapling root, improve the survival rate of sapling, starting hydraulic pump extends hydraulic cylinder, drilling rod fixing seat is lifted, lift drill bit, the soil remained on drill bit when drill bit lifts is fallen into the cone-shaped groove of bottom surface, cone-shaped groove bottom center circular groove is filled , so that completely cutting off between the bottom and fertilizer of sapling by soil, prevent sapling root from burning out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peach planting equipment technical field, specifically a kind of peach seedling planting machine.
Background technique
Peach is known as the laudatory title of " peach offered as a birthday present " and " flat peach ", and because of its delicious meat, be otherwise known as " peerless fruit ".Peach meat contains
Protein, fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carrotene, vitamin B1, organic acid (mainly malic acid
And citric acid), sugar (mainly glucose, fructose, sucrose, xylose) and volatile oil.Contained humidity accounting in every 100 grams of fresh peaches
88%, protein is there are about 0.7 gram, and 11 grams of carbohydrate, heat only has 180 kilojoules.Peach is suitable for that Diagnostic value and iron-deficient are poor
Blood edible for patients, fertilizer practice is related in peach planting process, and conventional fertilising process is related to digging canal, fertilising and earthing three
A process, is accomplished manually single-dose application, needs successively to carry out above three step, operating process very complicated, the manpower of consumption
It is at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of peach seedling planting machines, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of peach seedling planting machine, including it is drilling rod fixing seat, spring rod set, locating rod, spring, drilling rod, gear-box, miniature
Diesel engine, rotary joint, micro-infusion pump, drill bit, limit plate, telescopic rod, fuel tank, perfusion tube, hydraulic stem, fertilizer box, sapling
Frame is pulled a cart, battery, hydraulic pump and castor, and the drilling rod fixing seat is square plate structure, on four angles of drilling rod fixing seat
It being fixedly connected with the top side of four spring rod sets, the spring rod set is the cavity cylindrical structure that bottom is equipped with opening,
The top of locating rod is slidably connected in the inner cavity of spring rod set, locating rod is the round body of rod, and top is equipped with limited block, with spring
The top of locating rod is fixed in the inner cavity of spring rod set by the stop collar cooperation of the intracavity bottom connection of rod set, the top of locating rod
End is fixedly connected with the bottom end of spring, and the top of spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity top surface of spring rod set, and spring is led to
It crosses to stretch and ejects locating rod, the bottom surface of locating rod is fixedly connected with locating piece, is fixedly connected at the bottom center of locating piece
Cone, downward, the top surface of drilling rod fixing seat is fixedly connected with gear-box and fuel tank at centrum tip, and the left end of the gear-box is set
There is vertical output cutting ferrule, key connection has the top of drilling rod in cutting ferrule, and the bottom surface of drilling rod passes through the central through hole of drilling rod fixing seat,
The bottom surface of drilling rod fixing seat is protruded into vertically downward, and the top right end of gear-box is fixedly connected with Mini Diesel Engine, Mini Diesel Engine
Output shaft be located at the bottom surface of Mini Diesel Engine, be clamped the input terminal into gear-box, Mini Diesel Engine connects fuel tank by oil pipe,
Fuel tank is cavity rectangular parallelepiped structure, and inside is equipped with diesel oil, by oil pipe to Mini Diesel Engine fuel feeding, enables Mini Diesel Engine
Drilling rod rotation is enough driven, the bottom end of drilling rod passes through limit plate central through hole, is fixed with four on the angle of top surface four of limit plate and stretches
The body of rod of contracting bar, telescopic rod is slidably connected in rod set, and rod set side wall bottom end is equipped with circular through hole, and circular through hole inner wall is equipped with interior
Screw thread screws in bolt in internal screw thread, can fix the body of rod by bolt, to adjust the length of telescopic rod, reach and pass through limit
The effect for the depth of groove that position plate control drill bit drills out, the bottom surface of drilling rod are fixedly connected with drill bit, and the drill bit is fixed for outer wall
It is connected with the cylindrical rod body of helical blade, the helical blade of the upper semisection of drill bit is sequentially increased from bottom to top, enables drill bit
Enough to drill out conical socket to bottom surface, the lower semisection of drill bit is equipped with one centimetre of wide helical blade, bores at the bottom center of drill bit
The inner wall of cylindrical groove out, drilling rod and drill bit is equipped with circular cavity, and it is logical that the bottom surface side wall of drill bit is uniformly provided with four direction
Hole, through-hole are connected to the inner cavity of pipe bit, and the top of drilling rod passes through the round end that gear-box is fixedly connected with rotary joint, and rotation connects
Head fixed section is connected on the bottom surface water outlet of micro-infusion pump, and the water inlet of micro-infusion pump connects fertilizer by perfusion tube
Case, perfusion tube protrude into fertilizer box low and middle-end close to the intracavity bottom of fertilizer box, so that micro-infusion pump passes through perfusion tube for fertilizer
Liquid fertilizer in case is pumped into drilling rod by rotary joint, and from the bottom of drill bit in the internal cavities for passing through drilling rod and drill bit
Through hole flows into the bottom portion of groove that drill bit drills out, and the fertilizer box is the internal square box for being equipped with cavity, the top of fertilizer box
Equipped with round tubular case mouth, the inner wall of case mouth is fixedly connected with sealing-plug, and the top of sealing-plug is equipped with circular through hole, consolidates in through-hole
Surely it is connected with perfusion tube, fertilizer box and sapling frame are fixedly connected with the top in battery and hydraulic pump, and the sapling frame is U-shaped
The right side of trough body structure, sapling frame is contacted with the fixation of the left side of fertilizer box, for placing peach seedling, the battery and liquid
Press pump is fixedly connected on the sweep top surface pulled a cart, and the control box of hydraulic pump is electrically connected with battery, and hydraulic pump is passed through
It controls box to open, the flowline of hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with the cylinder sleeve bottom oil transportation mouth of hydraulic stem, enables hydraulic pump to liquid
It is pumped into hydraulic oil in compression bar, the piston rod of hydraulic stem is ejected, the piston rod top end side of hydraulic stem is fixed by the bracket connection
At the left side center of drilling rod fixing seat, enable drilling rod fixing seat as hydraulic stem is gone up and down, it is described pull a cart by sweep and
Handle composition, handle is fixedly connected on the left side wall of sweep, and the bottom surface of sweep is fixedly connected with that there are four castor, the castors ten thousand
To castor, so that pulling a cart to pull by handle, thus mobile device.
As a further solution of the present invention: the drilling rod is slidably connected at the central through hole of drilling rod fixing seat by bearing
In, position of the drilling rod at drilling rod fixing seat bottom surface is equipped with stop collar, so that drill bit is being pressed into bottom surface by drilling rod fixing seat
When middle, it can prevent drilling rod from slipping.
As a further solution of the present invention: the gear-box is manual positive gear case, and top is equipped with rocking bar, can
It is turned to by the output of rocking bar adjusting tooth roller box.
As a further solution of the present invention: the micro-infusion pump is rechargeable infusion pump, and control box is located at miniature defeated
The top of liquid pump, can accurately control number of infusion drops or infusion flow rate, guarantee fertilizer can speed uniformly and accurate measurement
It is pumped into the groove of ground.
As a further solution of the present invention: it is fixedly connected with piezo buzzer at the bottom edge of the limit plate,
So that limit plate when being contacted with ground, beeps, user's control hydraulic pump control drilling rod fixing seat is reminded to lift.
As a further solution of the present invention: there are two the hydraulic stem is gathered around, so that drilling rod fixing seat is fixed more steady
It is fixed.
As further scheme of the invention: containing root-growing agent in the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box, for guaranteeing
The survival rate of sapling.
Compared with prior art, it the beneficial effects of the present invention are: adjusting brill hole depth by adjusting telescopic rod, and adjusts
The transfusion speed and amount of infusion of micro-infusion pump, deployed liquid fertilizer is fitted into fertilizer box, the handle pulled a cart is passed through
Drilling rod fixing seat is moved to the surface on sapling kind planting ditch ridge by hand, starts Mini Diesel Engine, controls hydraulic pump control hydraulic stem
It shrinks, locating rod is contacted with bottom surface, and drill bit is pressed into bottom surface, so that drill bit drills out cone-shaped groove in bottom surface, works as drill bit
When piercing enough depth, the bottom surface of limit plate and ground face contact, the bottom surface piezoelectric buzzer effect of being under pressure of limit plate are sounded
Buzzer, user pull the top surface rocking bar of gear-box, so that drill bit inverts, starting micro-infusion pump, so that micro-infusion pump is logical
It crosses perfusion tube to be pumped into the liquid fertilizer in fertilizer box in drilling rod by rotary joint, and passes through the internal cavities of drilling rod and drill bit
In the bottom portion of groove that drills out of drill bit is flowed into from the bottom through-hole of drill bit, apply fertilizer to sapling root, improve the survival rate of sapling, open
Hydrodynamic press pump extends hydraulic cylinder, and drilling rod fixing seat is lifted, and lifts drill bit, and the soil on drill bit is remained in when drill bit lifts
It falls into the cone-shaped groove of bottom surface, cone-shaped groove bottom center circular groove is filled, so that the bottom of sapling and fertilizer
Between by soil completely cut off, prevent sapling root from burning out, and can less fertilizer loss, improve Fertilizer application efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of peach seedling planting machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of device top surface in peach seedling planting machine.
In figure: drilling rod fixing seat 1, spring rod set 2, locating rod 3, spring 4, drilling rod 5, gear-box 6, Mini Diesel Engine 7, rotation
Adapter 8, micro-infusion pump 9, drill bit 10, limit plate 11, telescopic rod 12, fuel tank 13, perfusion tube 14, hydraulic stem 15, fertilizer box
16, sapling frame 17,18, battery 19 of pulling a cart, hydraulic pump 20, castor 21.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of peach seedling planting machine, including drilling rod fixing seat 1, spring rod set
2, locating rod 3, spring 4, drilling rod 5, gear-box 6, Mini Diesel Engine 7, rotary joint 8, micro-infusion pump 9, drill bit 10, limit plate
11, telescopic rod 12, fuel tank 13, perfusion tube 14, hydraulic stem 15, fertilizer box 16, sapling frame 17, pull a cart 18, battery 19, hydraulic pump
20 and castor 21, the drilling rod fixing seat 1 is square plate structure, on four angles of drilling rod fixing seat 1 with four spring rod sets 2
Top side be fixedly connected, the spring rod set 2 be bottom be equipped with opening cavity cylindrical structure, spring rod set 2 it is interior
The top of locating rod 3 is slidably connected in chamber, locating rod 3 is the round body of rod, and top is equipped in limited block, with spring rod set 2
Bottom of chamber portion connection stop collar cooperation the top of locating rod 3 is fixed in the inner cavity of spring rod set 2, the top of locating rod 3 with
The bottom end of spring 4 is fixedly connected, and the top of spring 4 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity top surface of spring rod set 2, and spring 4 is led to
It crosses to stretch and ejects locating rod 3, the bottom surface of locating rod 3 is fixedly connected with locating piece, is fixedly connected at the bottom center of locating piece
There is cone, downward, the top surface of drilling rod fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected with gear-box 6 and fuel tank 13, the gear-box 6 at centrum tip
Left end be equipped with vertical output cutting ferrule, key connection has the top of drilling rod 5 in cutting ferrule, and the bottom surface of drilling rod 5 passes through drilling rod fixing seat 1
Central through hole, protrude into the bottom surface of drilling rod fixing seat 1 vertically downward, the top right end of gear-box 6 is fixedly connected with miniature diesel oil
Machine 7, the output shaft of Mini Diesel Engine 7 are located at the bottom surface of Mini Diesel Engine 7, are clamped the input terminal into gear-box 6, Mini Diesel Engine
7 connect fuel tank 13 by oil pipe, and fuel tank 13 is cavity rectangular parallelepiped structure, and inside is equipped with diesel oil, by oil pipe to miniature diesel oil
7 fuel feeding of machine, so that Mini Diesel Engine 7 is able to drive the rotation of drilling rod 5, the bottom end of drilling rod 5 passes through 11 central through hole of limit plate, limit
Four telescopic rods 12 are fixed on the angle of top surface four of plate 11, the body of rod of telescopic rod 12 is slidably connected in rod set, rod set side wall
Bottom end is equipped with circular through hole, and circular through hole inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, screws in bolt in internal screw thread, can be consolidated the body of rod by bolt
It is fixed, to adjust the length of telescopic rod 12, achieve the effect that control the depth of groove that drill bit 10 drills out, drilling rod by limit plate 11
5 bottom surface is fixedly connected with drill bit 10, and the drill bit 10 is the cylindrical rod body that outer wall is fixedly connected with helical blade, drill bit 10
The helical blade of upper semisection be sequentially increased from bottom to top, enable drill bit 10 to drill out conical socket to bottom surface, drill bit 10
Lower semisection is equipped with one centimetre of wide helical blade, and cylindrical groove, drilling rod 5 and drill bit are drilled out at the bottom center of drill bit 10
10 inner wall is equipped with circular cavity, and the bottom surface side wall of drill bit 10 is uniformly provided with four direction through-hole, and through-hole is connected to pipe bit 10
Inner cavity, the top of drilling rod 5 pass through the round end that gear-box 6 is fixedly connected with rotary joint 8, and 8 fixed section of rotary joint is connected to
On the bottom surface water outlet of micro-infusion pump 9, the water inlet of micro-infusion pump 9 connects fertilizer box 16, perfusion tube by perfusion tube 14
14 protrude into 16 low and middle-end of fertilizer box close to the intracavity bottom of fertilizer box 16, so that micro-infusion pump 9 passes through perfusion tube 14 for fertilizer
Liquid fertilizer in case 16 is pumped into drilling rod 5 by rotary joint 8, and by the internal cavities of drilling rod 5 and drill bit 10 from brill
The bottom portion of groove that drill bit 10 drills out is flowed at first 10 bottom through-hole, the fertilizer box 16 is the internal square box for being equipped with cavity
The top of body, fertilizer box 16 is equipped with round tubular case mouth, and the inner wall of case mouth is fixedly connected with sealing-plug, and the top of sealing-plug is equipped with
Circular through hole is fixedly connected with perfusion tube 14 in through-hole, and fertilizer box 16 and sapling frame 17 are fixedly connected in battery 19 and liquid
The top of press pump 20, the sapling frame 17 are U-shaped trough body structure, and the right side of sapling frame 17 and the left side of fertilizer box 16 are fixed
Contact, for placing peach seedling, the battery 19 and hydraulic pump 20 be fixedly connected on pull a cart 18 sweep top surface, hydraulic pump
20 control box is electrically connected with battery 19, enable hydraulic pump 20 by control box open, the flowline of hydraulic pump 20 with
The cylinder sleeve bottom oil transportation mouth of hydraulic stem 15 is fixedly connected, and enables hydraulic pump 20 to hydraulic oil is pumped into hydraulic stem 15, by liquid
The piston rod of compression bar 15 ejects, and the piston rod top end side of hydraulic stem 15 is fixed by the bracket the left side for being connected to drilling rod fixing seat 1
At center side, drilling rod fixing seat 1 is gone up and down with hydraulic stem 15, it is described to pull a cart 18 to be made of sweep and handle,
Hand is fixedly connected on the left side wall of sweep, and the bottom surface of sweep is fixedly connected there are four castor 21,21 universal caster wheel of castor,
Enable and pull a cart 18 to pull by handle, thus mobile device.
Preferably, the drilling rod 5 is slidably connected in the central through hole of drilling rod fixing seat 1 by bearing, and drilling rod 5 is close to brill
Position at 1 bottom surface of bar fixing seat is equipped with stop collar, so that drilling rod fixing seat 1 is when drill bit 10 to be pressed into bottom surface, it can
Prevent drilling rod 5 from slipping.
Preferably, the gear-box 6 is manual positive gear case, and top is equipped with rocking bar, can pass through rocking bar adjusting tooth
The output of roller box 6 turns to.
Preferably, the micro-infusion pump 9 is rechargeable infusion pump, and control box is located at the top of micro-infusion pump 9, can
Accurately control number of infusion drops or infusion flow rate, guarantee fertilizer can speed uniformly and accurate measurement is pumped into the groove of ground.
Preferably, be fixedly connected with piezo buzzer at the bottom edge of the limit plate 11 so that limit plate 11 with
It when ground face contact, beeps, reminds user's control hydraulic pump 20 to control drilling rod fixing seat 1 and lift.
Preferably, there are two the hydraulic stem 15 is gathered around, so that drilling rod fixing seat 1 is fixed more stable.
Preferably, contain root-growing agent in the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 16, for guaranteeing the survival rate of sapling.
The working principle of the invention is: adjusting brill hole depth by adjusting telescopic rod 11, and adjusts micro-infusion pump 9
Deployed liquid fertilizer is fitted into fertilizer box 16 by transfusion speed and amount of infusion, by pull a cart 18 handle by drilling rod
Fixing seat 1 is moved to the surface on sapling kind planting ditch ridge, starts Mini Diesel Engine 7, and control hydraulic pump 20 controls hydraulic stem 15 and receives
Contracting, locating rod 3 are contacted with bottom surface, and drill bit 10 is pressed into bottom surface and works as brill so that drill bit 10 drills out cone-shaped groove in bottom surface
First 10 when piercing enough depth, and the bottom surface of limit plate 11 and ground face contact, the bottom surface piezoelectric buzzer of limit plate 11 are under pressure
The buzzer that sounds is acted on, user pulls the top surface rocking bar of gear-box 6, so that drill bit 10 inverts, starting micro-infusion pump 9, so that
Liquid fertilizer in fertilizer box 16 is pumped into drilling rod 5 by micro-infusion pump 9 by perfusion tube 14 by rotary joint 8, and is passed through
The bottom portion of groove that drill bit 10 drills out is flowed into the internal cavities of drilling rod 5 and drill bit 10 from the bottom through-hole of drill bit 10, to sapling
Root fertilising, improves the survival rate of sapling, and starting hydraulic pump 20 extends hydraulic cylinder 15, drilling rod fixing seat 1 is lifted, is mentioned
Drill bit 10 is played, the soil that drill bit 10 remains in when lifting on drill bit 10 is fallen into the cone-shaped groove of bottom surface, by cone-shaped groove
Bottom center's circular groove landfill prevents sapling root from burning out so that completely cutting off between the bottom and fertilizer of sapling by soil.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of peach seedling planting machine, including drilling rod fixing seat, spring rod set, locating rod, spring, drilling rod, gear-box, miniature bavin
Oil machine, rotary joint, micro-infusion pump, drill bit, limit plate, telescopic rod, fuel tank, perfusion tube, hydraulic stem, fertilizer box, sapling frame,
It pulls a cart, battery, hydraulic pump and castor, which is characterized in that the drilling rod fixing seat is square plate structure, drilling rod fixing seat
It is fixedly connected on four angles with the top side of four spring rod sets, the spring rod set is the cavity cylinder that bottom is equipped with opening
Body structure slidably connects the top of locating rod in the inner cavity of spring rod set, and locating rod is the round body of rod, and top is equipped with limit
The top of locating rod is fixed in the inner cavity of spring rod set by block, the stop collar cooperation connecting with the intracavity bottom of spring rod set,
The top of locating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of spring, and the top of spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity top surface of spring rod set, positioning
The bottom surface of bar is fixedly connected with locating piece, is fixedly connected with cone at the bottom center of locating piece, centrum tip downward, drilling rod
The top surface of fixing seat is fixedly connected with gear-box and fuel tank, and the left end of the gear-box is equipped with vertical output cutting ferrule, in cutting ferrule
Key connection has the top of drilling rod, and the bottom surface of drilling rod passes through the central through hole of drilling rod fixing seat, protrudes into drilling rod fixing seat vertically downward
Bottom surface, the top right end of gear-box is fixedly connected with Mini Diesel Engine, and the output shaft of Mini Diesel Engine is located at Mini Diesel Engine
Bottom surface, be clamped the input terminal into gear-box, Mini Diesel Engine connects fuel tank by oil pipe, and fuel tank is cavity cuboid knot
Structure, inside are equipped with diesel oil, and the bottom end of drilling rod passes through limit plate central through hole, is fixed with four on the angle of top surface four of limit plate and stretches
The body of rod of contracting bar, telescopic rod is slidably connected in rod set, and rod set side wall bottom end is equipped with circular through hole, and circular through hole inner wall is equipped with interior
Screw thread screws in bolt in internal screw thread, and the bottom surface of drilling rod is fixedly connected with drill bit, and the drill bit is that outer wall is fixedly connected with helical-blade
The helical blade of the cylindrical rod body of piece, the upper semisection of drill bit is sequentially increased from bottom to top, and the lower semisection of drill bit is equipped with one li
The inner wall of the wide helical blade of rice, drilling rod and drill bit is equipped with circular cavity, and it is logical that the bottom surface side wall of drill bit is uniformly provided with four direction
Hole, through-hole are connected to the inner cavity of pipe bit, and the top of drilling rod passes through the round end that gear-box is fixedly connected with rotary joint, and rotation connects
Head fixed section is connected on the bottom surface water outlet of micro-infusion pump, and the water inlet of micro-infusion pump connects fertilizer by perfusion tube
Case, perfusion tube protrude into fertilizer box low and middle-end close to the intracavity bottom of fertilizer box, and the fertilizer box is internal rectangular equipped with cavity
The top of cabinet, fertilizer box is equipped with round tubular case mouth, and the inner wall of case mouth is fixedly connected with sealing-plug, and the top of sealing-plug is equipped with
Circular through hole is fixedly connected with perfusion tube in through-hole, and fertilizer box and sapling frame are fixedly connected with the top in battery and hydraulic pump
Portion, the sapling frame are U-shaped trough body structure, and the right side of sapling frame is contacted with the fixation of the left side of fertilizer box, the battery
The sweep top surface pulled a cart is fixedly connected on hydraulic pump, the control box of hydraulic pump is electrically connected with battery, the flowline of hydraulic pump
It is fixedly connected with the cylinder sleeve bottom oil transportation mouth of hydraulic stem, the piston rod top end side of hydraulic stem, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected to drilling rod
At the left side center of fixing seat, described to pull a cart to be made of sweep and handle, handle is fixedly connected on the left side wall of sweep, vehicle
The bottom surface of plate is fixedly connected there are four castor, the castor universal caster wheel.
2. peach seedling planting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drilling rod is slidably connected at brill by bearing
In the central through hole of bar fixing seat, position of the drilling rod at drilling rod fixing seat bottom surface is equipped with stop collar.
3. peach seedling planting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear-box is manual positive gear
Case, top are equipped with rocking bar.
4. peach seedling planting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the micro-infusion pump is rechargeable infusion
Pump, control box are located at the top of micro-infusion pump.
5. peach seedling planting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed at the bottom edge of the limit plate to connect
It is connected to piezo buzzer.
6. peach seedling planting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two the hydraulic stem is gathered around.
7. peach seedling planting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that contain in the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box
Root-growing agent.
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CN201811502071.6A CN109673492A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of peach seedling planting machine |
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CN201811502071.6A CN109673492A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of peach seedling planting machine |
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CN111011089A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 云杉林业(广州)有限公司 | Rooting promoting device for interplanting Chinese yew under masson pine bottoms and planting technology |
CN112931172A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-06-11 | 格日乐 | Gardens are with plant roots irrigation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190426 |