CN109669893A - A kind of method of automatic configuration and system of CTLE parameter - Google Patents

A kind of method of automatic configuration and system of CTLE parameter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109669893A
CN109669893A CN201811504737.1A CN201811504737A CN109669893A CN 109669893 A CN109669893 A CN 109669893A CN 201811504737 A CN201811504737 A CN 201811504737A CN 109669893 A CN109669893 A CN 109669893A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ctle
parameter
pcie device
server
automatic configuration
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Pending
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CN201811504737.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁昊
范雪峰
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Guangdong Inspur Smart Computing Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Inspur Big Data Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811504737.1A priority Critical patent/CN109669893A/en
Publication of CN109669893A publication Critical patent/CN109669893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/382Information transfer, e.g. on bus using universal interface adapter
    • G06F13/385Information transfer, e.g. on bus using universal interface adapter for adaptation of a particular data processing system to different peripheral devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2213/00Indexing scheme relating to interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F2213/0026PCI express

Abstract

The invention discloses the method for automatic configuration and system of a kind of CTLE parameter, applied to the BIOS on server master board, it include: to preset to cover CTLE parameters correspondingly with different types of PCIE device, and more set CTLE parameters are stored to reserved storage space more;After server booting, the assets information of server is obtained;The type of the external PCIE device of server master board is determined according to assets information, and loads CTLE parameter corresponding with the type of external PCIE device.As it can be seen that the application can automatically select more matched CTLE parameter in start process, to improve the signal quality of system PCIE link, the probability of happening of PCIE device mistake is reduced, enhances the stability of system.

Description

A kind of method of automatic configuration and system of CTLE parameter
Technical field
The present invention relates to server booting fields, more particularly to the method for automatic configuration and system of a kind of CTLE parameter.
Background technique
Currently, CTLE (Continuous Time Linear Equalizer, continuous time linear equalizer) parameter is For changing in PCIE (peripheral component interconnect express, external components high speed interconnect) link The important parameter of kind receiving end signal quality.For server master board, usually presets CTLE parameter and be stored in In BIOS (Basic Input Output System, basic input output system).Therefore, no matter what server master board accesses Kind PCIE device, BIOS can load same CTLE parameter when PCIE is initialized in start process.But it is applied to service PCIE device on device is many kinds of, different types of PCIE device for signal processing difference, so as to cause default CTLE parameter cannot match all PCIE devices.When CTLE parameter and PCIE device mismatch, the system of will increase was run The probability that can be corrected mistake occurs in journey, in some instances it may even be possible to not amendable mistake can occur, restart so as to cause system failure.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of scheme of solution above-mentioned technical problem is that those skilled in the art needs to solve at present The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the method for automatic configuration and system of a kind of CTLE parameter, select automatically in start process More matched CTLE parameter is selected, to improve the signal quality of system PCIE link, reduces the generation of PCIE device mistake Probability enhances the stability of system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, being applied to service the present invention provides a kind of method of automatic configuration of CTLE parameter Basic input-output system BIOS on device mainboard, comprising:
It presets and covers CTLE parameters correspondingly with different types of PCIE device more, and the CTLE ginseng will be covered more Number is stored to reserved storage space;
After server booting, the assets information of the server is obtained;
Determine the type of the external PCIE device of the server master board according to the assets information, and load with it is external The corresponding CTLE parameter of the type of PCIE device.
Preferably, it is described will cover the CTLE parameter more and store to the process of reserved storage space include:
The CTLE parameter will be covered to be stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein cover the CTLE ginseng more more Number corresponds multiple tables.
Preferably, it is described will cover the CTLE parameter more and store to the process of reserved storage space include:
The CTLE parameter will be covered to be stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein cover the CTLE ginseng more more Number corresponds multiple and different positions of a table.
Preferably, the mistake of the type that the external PCIE device of the server master board is determined according to the assets information Journey includes:
The configuration information of the server is found out from the assets information;
The configuration information of the external PCIE device of the server master board is found out from the configuration information, it is outer to determine The type of the PCIE device connect.
Preferably, the method for automatic configuration further include:
When mistake occurs for PCIE device in start process, its error message is sent to the base on the server master board Board management controller BMC, so that the BMC records the error message.
In order to solve the above technical problems, being applied to clothes the present invention also provides a kind of automatic configuration system of CTLE parameter The BIOS being engaged on device mainboard, comprising:
Default unit covers CTLE parameters with different types of PCIE device for presetting more correspondingly, and will The CTLE parameter is covered to store to reserved storage space more;
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the assets information of the server after server booting;
Loading unit, for determining the type of the external PCIE device of the server master board according to the assets information, And load CTLE parameter corresponding with the type of external PCIE device.
Preferably, the default unit is specifically used for presetting and cover correspondingly with different types of PCIE device more CTLE parameter, and the CTLE parameter will be covered more and stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein cover the CTLE more Parameter corresponds multiple tables.
Preferably, the loading unit includes:
It determines subelement, matches for finding out the configuration information of the server from the assets information, and from described The configuration information of the external PCIE device of the server master board is found out in confidence breath, with the kind of the external PCIE device of determination Class;
Subelement is loaded, for loading the kind with external PCIE device after the type for determining external PCIE device The corresponding CTLE parameter of class.
Preferably, the automatic configuration system further include:
Transmission unit, for when mistake occurs for PCIE device in start process, its error message to be sent to the clothes The BMC being engaged on device mainboard, so that the BMC records the error message.
The present invention provides a kind of method of automatic configuration of CTLE parameter, applied to the BIOS on server master board, comprising: It presets and covers CTLE parameters correspondingly with different types of PCIE device more, and more set CTLE parameters are stored to reserved Memory space;After server booting, the assets information of server is obtained;Determine that server master board is external according to assets information The type of PCIE device, and load CTLE parameter corresponding with the type of external PCIE device.
The application is arranged in advance covers CTLE parameters with different types of PCIE device more correspondingly, thus according to service The type of the external PCIE device of device mainboard loads corresponding CTLE parameter.As it can be seen that the application can select automatically in start process More matched CTLE parameter is selected, to improve the signal quality of system PCIE link, reduces the generation of PCIE device mistake Probability enhances the stability of system.
It is having the same with above-mentioned method of automatic configuration the present invention also provides a kind of automatic configuration system of CTLE parameter Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to institute in the prior art and embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for automatic configuration of CTLE parameter provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the automatic configuration system of CTLE parameter provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide the method for automatic configuration and system of a kind of CTLE parameter, selects automatically in start process More matched CTLE parameter is selected, to improve the signal quality of system PCIE link, reduces the generation of PCIE device mistake Probability enhances the stability of system.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for automatic configuration of CTLE parameter provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The method of automatic configuration of the CTLE parameter, applied to the BIOS on server master board, comprising:
Step S1: it presets and covers CTLE parameters correspondingly with different types of PCIE device more, and will cover more CTLE parameter is stored to reserved storage space.
Specifically, in order to make CTLE parameter match different types of PCIE device, the application is different types of in advance It is more correspondingly with different types of PCIE device to get arriving that more matched CTLE parameter therewith is arranged in PCIE device one by one Cover CTLE parameter.Also, more set CTLE parameters are prestored into BIOS the memory space reserved for CTLE parameter.
Step S2: after server booting, the assets information of server is obtained.
Specifically, it is contemplated that match confidence comprising the external PCIE device of server master board in the assets information of server It ceases, includes the information of PCIE device in the configuration information of PCIE device, so BIOS is obtained first after server booting The assets information of server, to determine that the information of the external PCIE device of server master board lays the foundation for the later period.
Step S3: determining the type of the external PCIE device of server master board according to assets information, and load with it is external The corresponding CTLE parameter of the type of PCIE device.
Specifically, BIOS determines that server master board is external according to assets information after getting the assets information of server PCIE device configuration information, and then determine the type of the external PCIE device of server master board, it is therefore an objective to initialize CTLE parameter corresponding with the type of the external PCIE device of server master board is loaded during PCIE.Due to what is loaded at this time CTLE parameter is more matched with the external PCIE device of server master board, so the method for automatic configuration of the application improves system The signal quality of PCIE link reduces the probability of happening of PCIE device mistake, enhances the stability of system.
It automatically configures, for example uses in addition, the application can also be realized by the way of being externally introduced CTLE parameter The control platform of BIOS imports CTLE parameter, or by external equipment to the BMC (Baseboard of server master board Management Controller, baseboard management controller) CTLE parameter is sent, then CTLE parameter is sent to BIOS by BMC Storage.
The present invention provides a kind of method of automatic configuration of CTLE parameter, applied to the BIOS on server master board, comprising: It presets and covers CTLE parameters correspondingly with different types of PCIE device more, and more set CTLE parameters are stored to reserved Memory space;After server booting, the assets information of server is obtained;Determine that server master board is external according to assets information The type of PCIE device, and load CTLE parameter corresponding with the type of external PCIE device.
The application is arranged in advance covers CTLE parameters with different types of PCIE device more correspondingly, thus according to service The type of the external PCIE device of device mainboard loads corresponding CTLE parameter.As it can be seen that the application can select automatically in start process More matched CTLE parameter is selected, to improve the signal quality of system PCIE link, reduces the generation of PCIE device mistake Probability enhances the stability of system.
On the basis of the above embodiments:
As a kind of optionally embodiment, include: by covering CTLE parameters more and storing to the process of reserved storage space
More set CTLE parameters are stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein more set CTLE parameters one are a pair of Answer multiple tables.
Specifically, it is CTLE parameter that the application can prestore every suit CTLE parameter into BIOS in table form Reserved memory space.And every suit CTLE parameter corresponds to a table, i.e. prestores in BIOS a pair of with mostly set CTLE parameter one Multiple tables answered.
As a kind of optionally embodiment, include: by covering CTLE parameters more and storing to the process of reserved storage space
More set CTLE parameters are stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein more set CTLE parameters one are a pair of Answer multiple and different positions an of table.
Specifically, other than the corresponding table of above-described embodiment every suit CTLE parameter, it is also possible to more set CTLE Parameter corresponds multiple and different positions of a table, as long as BIOS can be made to distinguish different set CTLE parameters.
As a kind of optionally embodiment, the type of the external PCIE device of server master board is determined according to assets information Process includes:
The configuration information of server is found out from assets information;
The configuration information of the external PCIE device of server master board is found out, from configuration information with the external PCIE of determination The type of equipment.
Specifically, BIOS determines that the process of the type of the external PCIE device of server master board includes: that BIOS is being got After the assets information of server, the configuration information of server is found out from the assets information of server first, then again from clothes The configuration information for being engaged in finding out the external PCIE device of server master board in the configuration information of device is (external comprising server master board The information of PCIE device), so that it is determined that the type of the external PCIE device of server master board.
As a kind of optionally embodiment, the method for automatic configuration further include:
When mistake occurs for PCIE device in start process, the substrate pipe that its error message is sent on server master board Controller BMC is managed, so that BMC misregistration information.
It further,, can be by the mistake of PCIE device generation when BIOS has found that mistake occurs for PCIE device in start process False information is sent to BMC, to make BMC misregistration information.Also, BMC can also pass through clothes while misregistration information PCLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device, the Complex Programmable Logic Devices) control being engaged on device mainboard is outer Portion's malfunction indicator lamp (connecting in advance with PCLD) is bright, to remind server admin personnel's PCIE device that mistake occurs.
The present invention also provides a kind of automatic configuration systems of CTLE parameter, applied to the BIOS on server master board, packet It includes:
Default unit 1 covers CTLE parameters with different types of PCIE device for presetting more correspondingly, and will More set CTLE parameters are stored to reserved storage space;
Acquiring unit 2, for obtaining the assets information of server after server booting;
Loading unit 3, for determining the type of the external PCIE device of server master board according to assets information, and load with The corresponding CTLE parameter of the type of external PCIE device.
As a kind of optionally embodiment, default unit 1 is specifically used for presetting and different types of PCIE device one One corresponding more set CTLE parameters, and more set CTLE parameters are stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein more sets CTLE parameter corresponds multiple tables.
As one kind, optionally embodiment, loading unit 3 include:
It determines subelement, is searched for finding out the configuration information of server from assets information, and from configuration information The configuration information of the external PCIE device of server master board out, with the type of the external PCIE device of determination;
Subelement is loaded, for loading the kind with external PCIE device after the type for determining external PCIE device The corresponding CTLE parameter of class.
As a kind of optionally embodiment, the automatic configuration system further include:
Transmission unit, for when mistake occurs for PCIE device in start process, its error message to be sent to server BMC on mainboard, so that BMC misregistration information.
The introduction of automatic configuration system provided by the present application please refers to the embodiment of above-mentioned method of automatic configuration, and the application exists This is repeated no more.
It should also be noted that, in the present specification, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to contain Lid non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method of automatic configuration of CTLE parameter, which is characterized in that applied to the basic input and output on server master board System bios, comprising:
It presets and covers CTLE parameters correspondingly with different types of PCIE device more, and the CTLE parameter will be covered more and deposited It stores up to reserved storage space;
After server booting, the assets information of the server is obtained;
The type of the external PCIE device of the server master board is determined according to the assets information, and is loaded and external PCIE The corresponding CTLE parameter of the type of equipment.
2. the method for automatic configuration of CTLE parameter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to cover the CTLE ginseng more Number, which is stored to the process of reserved storage space, includes:
The CTLE parameter will be covered to be stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein cover the CTLE parameter one more more One multiple corresponding tables.
3. the method for automatic configuration of CTLE parameter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to cover the CTLE ginseng more Number, which is stored to the process of reserved storage space, includes:
The CTLE parameter will be covered to be stored in table form to reserved storage space, wherein cover the CTLE parameter one more more Multiple and different positions of an one corresponding table.
4. the method for automatic configuration of CTLE parameter as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described according to the assets information The process for determining the type of the external PCIE device of the server master board includes:
The configuration information of the server is found out from the assets information;
The configuration information of the external PCIE device of the server master board is found out from the configuration information, it is external with determination The type of PCIE device.
5. the method for automatic configuration of CTLE parameter as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the method for automatic configuration is also wrapped It includes:
When mistake occurs for PCIE device in start process, the substrate pipe that its error message is sent on the server master board Controller BMC is managed, so that the BMC records the error message.
6. a kind of automatic configuration system of CTLE parameter, which is characterized in that applied to the BIOS on server master board, comprising:
Default unit covers CTLE parameters with different types of PCIE device for presetting more correspondingly, and will cover more The CTLE parameter is stored to reserved storage space;
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the assets information of the server after server booting;
Loading unit for determining the type of the external PCIE device of the server master board according to the assets information, and adds Carry CTLE parameter corresponding with the type of external PCIE device.
7. the automatic configuration system of CTLE parameter as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the default unit is specifically used for It presets and covers CTLE parameters correspondingly with different types of PCIE device more, and the CTLE parameter will be covered with table more Form store to reserved storage space, wherein cover the CTLE parameter more and correspond multiple tables.
8. the automatic configuration system of CTLE parameter as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the loading unit includes:
It determines subelement, matches confidence for finding out the configuration information of the server from the assets information, and from described The configuration information of the external PCIE device of the server master board is found out in breath, with the type of the external PCIE device of determination;
Subelement is loaded, for loading the type pair with external PCIE device after the type for determining external PCIE device The CTLE parameter answered.
9. the automatic configuration system of CTLE parameter as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the automatic configuration system is also wrapped It includes:
Transmission unit, for when mistake occurs for PCIE device in start process, its error message to be sent to the server BMC on mainboard, so that the BMC records the error message.
CN201811504737.1A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of method of automatic configuration and system of CTLE parameter Pending CN109669893A (en)

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CN201811504737.1A CN109669893A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of method of automatic configuration and system of CTLE parameter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104050122A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 英特尔公司 Adaptive Backchannel Equalization
CN105577592A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 CTLE value traversal optimization method and device
CN107562470A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-09 联想(北京)有限公司 The optimization method and device that a kind of electronic equipment starts
CN107608836A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of testing of SATA link optimal value adjustment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104050122A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 英特尔公司 Adaptive Backchannel Equalization
CN105577592A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 CTLE value traversal optimization method and device
CN107562470A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-09 联想(北京)有限公司 The optimization method and device that a kind of electronic equipment starts
CN107608836A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of testing of SATA link optimal value adjustment

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Application publication date: 20190423