CN109668198A - A kind of Water curtain type cooker hood - Google Patents
A kind of Water curtain type cooker hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109668198A CN109668198A CN201811635920.5A CN201811635920A CN109668198A CN 109668198 A CN109668198 A CN 109668198A CN 201811635920 A CN201811635920 A CN 201811635920A CN 109668198 A CN109668198 A CN 109668198A
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- water
- housing
- shell
- setting
- smoke
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2021—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2057—Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Water curtain type cooker hood, including shell, smoke pumping mechanism on the housing is set, the adsorbing mechanism that the housing side is set and is matched with the smoke pumping mechanism, it is arranged on the housing and is located at the circulation mechanism matched below the smoke pumping mechanism and with the adsorbing mechanism, the air draft mechanism that portion on the housing is set and is matched with the smoke pumping mechanism, and setting on the housing for control the smoke pumping mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, circulation mechanism and air draft mechanism control mechanism;Oil smoke can be carried out most absorption before entering motor by the present invention, and directly discharge the oil smoke of absorption, and reduction is discharged into atmosphere oil smoke amount, can obtain 98% oil smoke adsorption effect under the mutual synergistic effect of each component of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smoke exhaust ventilator technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Water curtain type cooker hood.
Background technique
Currently, general smoke exhaust ventilator is handled by oil smoke direct emission, or by simple physical impacts, will lack
Part oil smoke is bonded on the attachments such as strainer or filter plate, and most oil smoke has still been exhausted directly to outdoor, is caused
Environmental pollution.During discharge, because most oil smoke is not handled, the oil smoke of part also can adventitious deposit
In electric motor with vane wheel, air duct, exhaust pipe, so that housekeeping is more troublesome.
It is to disclose a kind of smoke purifier in CN101327400B in Authorization Notice No. comprising equipped with oil smoke channel
Main casing, and for providing the exhaust fan of pump drainage oil smoke power for the oil smoke channel, the oil smoke channel be equipped with oil smoke suction inlet and
Oil smoke outlet, in which: be successively arranged the smog mistake for crossing mist of oil in filtering fume by oil smoke flow direction in the oil smoke channel
Filtering layer, and the peculiar smell filter layer for filtering fumes peculiar smell, and be equipped at the oil smoke suction inlet and be used for oil droplet in filtering fume
Hydrocarbon filter layer, the hydrocarbon filter layer are cascade made of fire proofing material.But the bright hydrocarbon filter layer used of the party is fire proofing wood
Cascade made of expecting is a kind of multilayer corrugated applications as laminates, is to be cut the liquid oil droplet in oil smoke by increasing contact physical area
It staying in fire proofing material rather than in water, short time use is saturated filter layer full of oil droplet, and then blocks filter layer, thus
Cause the phenomenon of adsorption effect difference.
It is smoke exhaust ventilator in CN101551133B in Authorization Notice No., two purification fans is set in two clean rooms,
One air-out blower fan is set in air compartment out, water flowing forms one layer of cascade on the long axis or wheel hub of two purification fans, from air inlet
The soot gas that room is blown into is intended to the purification fan by having cascade, the cascade on purification fan in soot gas oil and
The solid granules such as cigarette are purified, and are fully dissolved in oil and the solid granules such as cigarette in water, achieve the effect that purification, and outlet air
Purified gas is discharged in blower, so that very big pressure is caused in inlet air plenum, it, can by effective cooperation of three blowers
To be quickly discharged and purify the contaminated gas with oil smoke, there is good purification, exhaust effect;But this application one
It is that cascade is formed on purification fan blade, second is that blade high-speed motion forms certain water droplet and water mist, in practical applications,
Oil smoke cannot contact very well from lower part and top cascade, therefore the patent has certain treatment effect, but treatment effect is not
It is good, and be easy to reach saturation state, it is unfavorable for the absorption of oil smoke.
It is in CN101551133B in Authorization Notice No., which is located at smoke exhaust ventilator top, realizes also more simple
It is single.In terms of principle, the bright party is essentially a spray atomizing cleaning principle, and adsorption efficiency is lower, is inhaled according to experimental data
Attached efficiency is 30% or so, equally, in the document of Authorization Notice No. CN101074783B, what which used in terms of principle
Also only spray atomizing cleaning principle is also not so good as this patent in terms of adsorption effect, and does not consider the segmentation fortune in actual use
Capable energy conservation and oil removing.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Water curtain type cooker hood, oil smoke can be subjected to big portion before entering motor
The absorption divided, and can reduce and adhere to oil smoke inside kitchen ventilator, bring cleans problem, while by the cooking fume of absorption
Body can reduce the oil smoke amount being discharged into atmosphere.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of Water curtain type cooker hood, including shell, setting is on the housing
Smoke pumping mechanism, the adsorbing mechanism that the housing side is set and is matched with the smoke pumping mechanism, be arranged described
On shell and it is located at the circulation mechanism matched below the smoke pumping mechanism and with the adsorbing mechanism, is arranged in the shell
Top and the air draft mechanism matched with the smoke pumping mechanism, and setting is on the housing for controlling the smoke pumping
Mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, circulation mechanism and air draft mechanism control mechanism;
The smoke pumping mechanism include setting on the housing and symmetrically arranged two smoke pumpings module, and be arranged described
Spacing board on shell and for being spaced the two smoke pumping modules.
The smoke pumping module includes the air inlet for being arranged on the housing and being located at upper part of the housing, is arranged in the shell
The water curtain plate that cascade room is constituted on internal top plate and with housing front wall is arranged in more on the water curtain plate and the housing rear
A maze board is arranged in the exhausting air-valve between the water curtain plate and the housing rear, and is arranged on the water curtain plate
Close to the cascade module of shell inner top panel position setting.
The cascade module includes that the side far from housing front wall seals the catch basin being connected with the shell inner top panel,
The catch basin and the water fender on the housing front wall side are set, and the water fender upper end is camber;The water
Curtain plate upper end is connected with the water deflector seal.
The adsorbing mechanism includes the absorption storehouse that the shell side is arranged in, and the absorption storehouse lower end base is arranged in
Drainpipe, the drain line that the absorption storehouse lower part is arranged in and is located above the drainpipe, is arranged in the drain line
End and the oil scupper being located in the absorption storehouse, one end is located at absorption storehouse lower part and the other end is located at the water suction on absorption storehouse top
Pipeline, is arranged in the water circulating pump of the suction line upper end, the outlet end setting of the water circulating pump for catch basin into
The vibration means for main pipe for supplying water road that row supplies water, is arranged in the drain solenoid valve on the drainpipe, is arranged in more on the vibration means for main pipe for supplying water road
A water supply branch pipe, and the water supply branch pipe solenoid valve being arranged on the water supply branch pipe.
The circulation mechanism includes setting on the water curtain plate and housing rear and is located at below multiple maze boards
Multiple mist pipes, across inner walls and the spray tube that is connected with multiple mist pipes, setting the spray tube into
The water supply electromagnetic valve of water end (W.E.) is arranged in the atomization solenoid valve in the mist pipe, the atomizing mouth in the mist pipe is arranged in, with
And the circulating water chennel of the shell inner bottom surface is set.
Cell wall height of the oil scupper close to inner walls side is higher than the Sidewall Height far from inner walls side.
The air draft mechanism includes the air draft flue being arranged on the cover top plate, be arranged in the shell and with institute
State the exhaust fan that air draft flue matches.
Water pump driving wheel is set on the motor exhaust in the exhaust fan, and setting is used for plugman on the water circulating pump
The water pump driven wheel of work, and the connection belt being arranged between the water pump driving wheel and the water pump driven wheel.
The control mechanism includes setting in the intracorporal CPU of the shell, and setting matches on the housing and with the CPU
The push button panel of conjunction, and the multiple headlamps of setting on the housing.
The quantity of the maze board is three pieces, and first piece of labyrinth front edge of board tilts down and first piece of maze board rear end and shell
Body rear wall is connected, and second piece of maze board rear end below first piece of maze board is arranged in and is connected with the water curtain plate, and
Be arranged in below second piece of maze board and with first piece of maze board third block maze board arranged in parallel on housing rear.
The maze board is made of the trough plate that muti-piece is stacked.
The present invention is bad for absorption oil smoke effect difference existing in the prior art or duration difference and energy-saving effect
Phenomenon is improved for existing side-suction smoke machine, is arranged on shell and is made of two symmetrical mist extractor modules
Mist extractor mechanism as matrix, in its side, setting adsorbing mechanism can input cleaning solution or clear water into mist extractor module,
And the air draft mechanism energy for being recycled, and being arranged to save the usage amount of cleaning solution or clear water in its underpart setting circulation mechanism
Enough soot gas by after absorption cleaning exclude, and the control mechanism of setting can need each structure of coordinated control for user
The mutual movement of part, so as to which oil smoke is carried out most absorption before entering motor, and directly by the oil smoke of absorption into
Row discharge, reduction are discharged into atmosphere oil smoke amount.
In addition, two smoke pumping modules can be isolated for the spacing board used, so that it can not only work independently, and
And can also work at the same time, the smoke pumping module of use is capable of forming moisture film by the setting of water curtain plate, and the water fender being arranged
Top is arc-shaped, can not only reduce impact when water flow enters in catch basin, it is ensured that stability when moisture film is formed, in addition,
The mode that sink partition is arranged in catch basin can satisfy the exclusive use of two smoke pumping modules, enter in oil smoke across cascade
When lower part of the housing, clear water or oil suction medium are sprayed by atomizing mouth, in air 90% or more oil smoke can be taken away, and be arranged
Spray tube is connected to external running water pipe, can constantly be supplemented fresh water, can be reduced the saturation of greasy dirt in circulating water chennel
Degree, conducive to the adsorption rate for improving smoke machine;And in terms of the water supply in the circulation mechanism used, water can be passed through smoking motor
Main axis directly drives the drive of water circulating pump, inhales from absorption storehouse close to the position of bottom surface so as to the water after recycling
Enter on water curtain plate to upper part of the housing, so as to the stabilization for forming stable moisture film on water curtain plate to guarantee to soot gas
It absorbs, reduces the usage amount to pure water.
In addition, contain maze board in the smoke pumping module used in the present invention, so that by the soot gas of atomizing mouth, with
Maze board carries out collision and forms droplet shape oil water mixture on surface, so that droplet drips under the influence of gravity flows into bottom
Circulating water chennel in, purified air is discharged into building flue by exhausting flue;The exhausting air-valve setting of use is being confused
Palace plate top can realize working independently or working at the same time for two smoke pumping modules by the control of exhausting air-valve;In addition, with
Circulating water chennel raises liquid level constantly, so that liquid level of the oil water mixture in absorption orlop portion
Also it constantly increases, so that the surface of solution is swum in after the oil smoke liquefaction of absorption, and since oil scupper is close to inner walls
The cell wall height of side is higher than the Sidewall Height far from inner walls side, so that liquid level is higher than oil scupper far from inner walls side height
When, then greasy dirt covers the side wall of oil scupper and excludes by oil exit pipe, can not only exclude greasy dirt, also can be excessively high in water level
When the recirculated water in circulating water chennel is excluded, in addition, absorption orlop face be arranged drainpipe, and on drainpipe be arranged row
The mode of water solenoid valve greasy dirt therein and sewage can be discharged by drainpipe when present invention work stops;And it is arranged
Control mechanism include be arranged in the intracorporal CPU of shell, the push button panel for being arranged on shell and being matched with CPU, and setting
Multiple headlamps on the housing;Certainly the CPU used can also be PLC, can also be the mode of control circuit board.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of inventive shell structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that control mechanism of the present invention is located at position on shell;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram at water fender of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of maze board of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the cross section structure schematic diagram that the present invention implements trough plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing 1-8, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this
A part of the embodiment of invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The smoke pumping mechanism on the shell 1 is arranged in a kind of Water curtain type cooker hood, including shell 1, is arranged in the shell
Side and the adsorbing mechanism matched with the smoke pumping mechanism, setting is on the housing and under the smoke pumping mechanism
The circulation mechanism that adsorbing mechanism described in Fang Bingyu matches is arranged portion on the housing and matches with the smoke pumping mechanism
Air draft mechanism, and setting is on the housing for controlling the smoke pumping mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, circulation mechanism and air draft
The control mechanism of mechanism;
The smoke pumping mechanism includes two smoke pumpings module be arranged on the shell 1 and symmetrically arranged, and setting exists
Spacing board 2 on the shell 1 and for being spaced the two smoke pumping modules.
The smoke pumping module includes the air inlet 30 for being arranged on the shell 1 and being located at upper part of the housing, is arranged in institute
The water curtain plate 10 that cascade room is constituted on 1 inner top panel of shell and with housing front wall is stated, setting is in the water curtain plate 10 and the shell
The exhausting air-valve 4 between the water curtain plate 3 and the housing rear is arranged in multiple maze boards 3 on rear wall, and setting exists
Close to the cascade module of the 1 inner top panel position of shell setting on the water curtain plate 10.
The cascade module includes that the side far from 1 antetheca of shell seals the water storage being connected with 1 inner top panel of shell
The catch basin 26 and the water fender 25 on the 1 antetheca side of shell is arranged in slot 26, and 25 upper end of water fender is
Camber;10 upper end of water curtain plate is connected with the water fender 25 sealing.
The adsorbing mechanism includes the absorption storehouse 16 that 1 side of shell is arranged in, and is arranged in 16 lower end of absorption storehouse
The drainpipe 21 of bottom is arranged in absorption 16 lower part of storehouse and is located at the drain line 20 of 21 top of drainpipe, setting
In 20 end of drain line and it is located at the oil scupper 24 adsorbed in storehouse, one end is located at absorption storehouse lower part and other end position
Suction line 15 in absorption storehouse top, is arranged in the water circulating pump 14 of 15 upper end of suction line, the water circulating pump 14
Outlet end vibration means for main pipe for supplying water road 7 for supplying water to catch basin is set, the drain solenoid valve on the drainpipe is set
23, and the multiple water supply branch pipes 13 being arranged on the vibration means for main pipe for supplying water road, and the water supply being arranged on the water supply branch pipe
Branch pipe solenoid valve.
The circulation mechanism includes being arranged under the water curtain plate 10 and housing rear and being located at below multiple maze boards
Multiple mist pipes 26 are arranged across 1 inner wall of shell and the spray tube 17 that is connected with multiple mist pipes in the upper spray
The atomization solenoid valve in the mist pipe 26 is arranged in the water supply electromagnetic valve 18 of 17 water inlet end of pipe, is arranged in the mist pipe
Atomizing mouth 19, and the circulating water chennel 22 of the shell inner bottom surface is set.
The air draft mechanism includes the air draft flue 9 being arranged on 1 top plate of shell, be arranged in the shell and with
The exhaust fan 6 that the air draft flue matches.
The control mechanism includes setting in the intracorporal CPU29 of the shell, be arranged on the shell 1 and with the CPU
The push button panel 28 matched, and the multiple headlamps 27 of setting on the housing.
The water circulating pump used in the examples is conventional centrifugal water pump or electronic water pump, the water supply branch pipe electromagnetism of use
Valve, drain solenoid valve, atomization solenoid valve, water supply electromagnetic valve are the solenoid valve of same model;Since solenoid valve is mature technology,
Its selection can be selected directly according to actual needs, and details are not described herein again.
Embodiment two
The difference of itself and embodiment one is:
Water pump driving wheel 8 is set on the motor exhaust in the exhaust fan, and setting is used for plugman on the water circulating pump 14
The water pump driven wheel 12 of work, and the connection belt 11 being arranged between the water pump driving wheel 8 and the water pump driven wheel.
The power resources of the water circulating pump used in the examples are motor exhaust, and water pump drive can be arranged from its main shaft
Driving wheel, and on water pump be arranged water pump driven wheel, can by the rotation of motor exhaust, to drive the rotation of water circulating pump, from
And by the aqueous solution sucking spray tube for adsorbing storehouse lower part, it avoids and driving is set again on water pump, reduce the difficulty of control
With the difficulty of circuit.
Embodiment three
The difference of itself and embodiment two is: cell wall height of the oil scupper 24 close to 1 inner wall side of shell is higher than far from shell 1
The Sidewall Height of inner wall side.
The Sidewall Height of the separate inner walls side used in the examples is lower than close to oil scupper close to inner walls side
Sidewall Height, can not only play the role of degreasing, but also can play and excessively overflow;Traditional blowdown
Mode or by the way of being expelled directly out or by the way of regularly replacing cleaning solution does not need setting oil scupper;But
Above scheme otherwise with after long-time service adsorption effect decline or a large amount of detergent can be expended, however aforesaid way is real
It applies but very easy, which save the expense of structure and material, can be used to make up detergent in a long time clear
Clean cost of use, and without the sealing problem after the welding and welding in consideration small space when design, but exist to suction
Attached ineffective phenomenon, designer, will not be using increasing cost and design difficulty under the premise of meeting environmental protection standard
Mode is further reduced the problem of being likely to occur.
In addition, greasy dirt inherently swims in the surface of circulation solution, oil directly can be discharged in side wall setting outage
Dirt, and the bottom in absorption storehouse is arranged in drainpipe, itself need not this mode for increasing cost of setting oil scupper to carry out
Mixed solution is recycled;However it has been found that will appear greasy dirt amount shakiness during cooking during actual experiment
Fixed phenomenon, greasy dirt amount is fluctuated, if greasy dirt cannot be discharged in time, will appear drainpipe lower part and sucks again
The phenomenon that greasy dirt is recycled, but kitchen ventilator will not be damaged in a short time, but after being used for a long time, so that kitchen ventilator is originally
Be not in occur greasy dirt on greasy dirt component, then can seriously affect the adsorption effect of smoke machine, but for those skilled in the art
For, influence of this greasy dirt to smoke extractor be it is negligible, will not influence the normal use of smoke extractor, but will affect its length
Phase using effect.
It channel steel and is directly used in addition, the oil extraction slot structure used can be purchased in market, this mode naturally can will be oily
Dirt is discharged, but it can still bring a new technical problem, how to be sealed, how to guarantee in small space
The stability of greasy dirt discharge, actually uses by inventor and finds, be arranged and be not provided with not having obvious effects on difference, for this
For the technical staff of field, due to not having obvious effects on, and increase cost, therefore those skilled in the art will not to herein into
Row improves, and does not have motivation to being improved again herein naturally;And inventor is using channel steel by pondering deeply and inferring
On the basis of, one side wall is increased so that greasy dirt from channel steel height compared in low sidewall along enter oil scupper in after, due to higher oil extraction
The blocking of slot is so that even high speed will not generate sling liquid and enter in absorbing cabin, thus really into the greasy dirt in oil scupper
The effect of oil extraction dirt is protected;In addition, circulation solution can also be isolated in higher side wall, so that drainpipe lower absorbent
Greasy dirt is not present in circulation solution upper surface as far as possible, it is ensured that the effect of circulation, when circulating water chennel water level is high, although absorbing cabin
Lower part water level is high, but due to the blocking of dirt discharge groove, prevent greasy dirt is from interfering drainpipe;But also oil scupper can
Quickly discharge or temporary greasy dirt quickly reduce the greasy dirt content in circulating water chennel, so that mixed solution will not be very dirty, it is ensured that
Adsorption effect when circulation solution uses;In general for oil scupper, main function is exactly and the knot in order to be discharged greasy dirt
Structure can not only exclude greasy dirt, but also can keep in greasy dirt, and mixed solution is avoided to splash, while can also will be more
Remaining solution discharge, can reduce the content of greasy dirt in mixed solution, it is ensured that clear in present apparatus operational process to greatest extent
Clean effect, this is that those skilled in the art are not readily conceivable that.
Example IV
As Figure 7-8, the difference with embodiment three is: the quantity of the maze board 3 is three pieces, before first piece of maze board
End tilts down and first piece of maze board rear end is connected with 1 rear wall of shell, is arranged in second piece below first piece of maze board
Maze board rear end is connected with the water curtain plate 10, and setting is below second piece of maze board and mutual with first piece of maze board
The third block maze board being arranged in parallel on 1 rear wall of shell.
The trough plate 301 that the maze board 3 is stacked by muti-piece forms.
The two sidewalls of the trough plate and the angle of bottom panel are 40 °.
The mode that three pieces of maze boards used in the examples are staggered, enables to oil smoke on the channel of exclusion,
Many places vortex is formed, oil smoke residence time is extended;In addition, the flute profile board group that the maze board used is stacked by muti-piece
At enabling soot gas during rising, not only due to vortex can be formed at maze board, and fan can also be passed through
Trough plate is staggered in the plate of palace, forms multibarrier, so that droplet is repeatedly collided, further improves oil smoke suction
The effect of receipts can be reduced further to extraneous pollution.
In addition, the fume-exhausting of conventional range hood all has the upper limit, it will appear two problems after reaching, first is
It cannot continue to keep very high adsorption effect, second cannot be improved again in medium altitude, and in the embodiment, when this dress
It sets improving 8% adsorption effect by labyrinth board stacking and by way of using special trough plate, if being only arranged one piece
The mode of entire trough plate in practical effect, only improves only 1% adsorption effect, and if the layer of trough plate setting
When number is more than two layers, it is found only through overtesting can increase 3% adsorption effect, it can be seen that, only use labyrinth in the implementation
When plate mode and the trough plate two sidewalls used and bottom panel angle is 40 °, additional 8% addition could be obtained, to obtain
98% adsorption effect.
In addition, applicant uses the trough plate mode being stacked in many experiments, industry is generally acknowledged that this set
In order to increase the oil mixing with water gas of rising and the contact area of trough plate, natural contact area is the bigger the better mode, but applies
People has found in the course of the research, and oil smoke is due to itself containing certain temperature, so that it is after cascade, most oil smoke
Form mixture with detergent or water, form mixed solution and enter in circulating water chennel, and some can not be melted or
The soot gas escaped out forms the small water mist of numerous greasy dirt by atomizing mouth, rises to maze board region, carried out by maze board
Stop and to be recombinated between greasy dirt particle, condenses into larger mixed solution water droplet, and flow downward out along trough plate, collect
Into circulating water chennel, however since soot gas is in uphill process, as the increase of collision frequency and new entrance are wherein oily
The collision and enrichment of flue gas body so that condensed originally or and the water droplet of enrichment bring new energy, and then keep its heavy
New gasification enters in oil smoke, so that the effect to degrease does not rise anti-drop;Applicant by attempting discovery many times, only
In two pieces of the lower part trough plate that the present invention is arranged, three pieces of trough plates are arranged in top, and work as trough plate two sidewalls and bottom panel
When angle is 40 °, adsorption effect can be improved to greatest extent, adsorption effect is enabled to increase by 8% on the original basis
Adsorption effect.
When two pieces of trough plates are arranged in turn, are found by applicant's practical study, only increase 2% suction
Attached effect, same contact surface and quantity, if setting position and mode difference if also will appear effect difference the phenomenon that, this
It is that institute is unexpected in actual use by user of the invention.
For the embodiment optimum efficiency further elucidated above, applicant's changing section data obtain following technical effect:
Number | The maze board number of plies and plate number | Trough plate cross sectional shape | The angle of trough plate two sidewalls and bottom surface | Increase the adsorption effect (%) of oil smoke |
1 | 1 layer and one piece | "-" type | 90° | 1 |
2 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is just Chinese character pin-shaped | 90° | 1.5 |
3 | 2 layers and five pieces | It is just Chinese character pin-shaped | 90° | 1.6 |
4 | 3 layers and six pieces | It is just Chinese character pin-shaped | 90° | 1.8 |
5 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 90° | 3.5 |
6 | 3 layers and six pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 90° | 3.8 |
7 | 4 layers and ten pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 90° | 4 |
8 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 60° | 4.2 |
9 | 3 layers and six pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 60° | 3.1 |
10 | 4 layers and ten pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 60° | 2.3 |
11 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 50° | 3.6 |
12 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 40° | 8 |
13 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 30° | 2.7 |
14 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 43° | 4.4 |
15 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 41° | 4.4 |
16 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 40° | 8 |
17 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 39° | 3.8 |
18 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 36° | 3.6 |
19 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 35° | 3.9 |
As can be seen from the above table, trough plate just Chinese character pin-shaped it can be seen from 1-4 setting, with the maze board number of plies and plate number
Increase, the contribution that effect is made is slowly increased, but effect is unobvious;Then inventor readjusts thinking and uses
The trough plate layout type of product word, such as 5-7, although with the increase of the maze board number of plies and plate number effect can also be made it is slow
Slow increase, but effect is still not obvious enough;But relative to just Chinese character pin-shaped structure, effect has apparent increasing trend, in
Be that applicant thinks to improve trough plate two sidewalls when layout has limitation so that two sidewalls and trough plate bottom plate it
Between at 60 ° of angles, such as 8-10, by the way of the different numbers of plies and block number, discovery not as the number of plies and plate number increase so that
Effect exponentially rises, but same contrast effect is best when plate number and the number of plies are two layers and three pieces;Then applicant from
Continue to set about the angle of trough plate two sidewalls, change angle, finds when angle is adjusted to 40 °, effect most preferably 8%,
Inventor think its may with the reduction of angle increased effect, in being to continue with reduction angle, but find to treat as 30 ° of timeliness
Fruit is only 2.7%, is fallen in cliff of displacement formula, and then for applicant's emphasis to being tested within the scope of 40 °, discovery is either greater than 40 °
Also it is less than the range of 40 ° of angles, effect is unobvious and the order of magnitude that differs greatly with 40 ° of angles, in order to continue to verify
Technical effect brought by 40 ° of angles is not that those skilled in the art obtain by rationally inferring, has been carried out following subsequent
Comparative test.
Applicant further adjusts the angle of the two sidewalls of trough plate and bottom plate, and employing mode is as follows with effect
Shown in table:
20 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 40.3° | 4.5 |
21 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 40.2° | 4.3 |
22 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 40.1° | 4.6 |
Even if it was found that reduce angle infinitely close to 40 degree angles when, there is no significantly surge phenomenon yet;Then applicant is from 40 °
The effect for carrying out test acquisition downwards is as shown in the table:
23 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 39.9° | 3.85 |
24 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 39.8° | 3.9 |
25 | 2 layers and three pieces | It is Chinese character pin-shaped | 39.7° | 4.2 |
As can be seen from the above table, even if when below 40 ° of angles unlimited close mode upwards, also swash without obvious appearance effect
The phenomenon that increasing, it can be seen that the optimum implementation in the present embodiment is not to get sth into one's head and obtain, and is that inventor is testing
With the unexpected technical effect to stumble in summary.
The course of work of the invention: corresponding exhausting air-valve is opened as needed, and opens exhaust fan, in exhaust fan
Under the action of gravitation, so that air inlet of the soot gas from upper part of the housing close to water curtain plate enters in shell, and water curtain plate was listened
It enters at the atomizing mouth of lower part of the housing, by entering maze board area thereafter, oil residues is captured, so that being discharged into air upwards
In gas, contain minimal amount of oil smoke;In addition, the modes such as dish washing liquid or washing powder can be added in oil scupper or vibration means for main pipe for supplying water road
Improve the effect of oil suction.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Water curtain type cooker hood, it is characterised in that: including shell, smoke pumping mechanism on the housing is set, if
It sets in the housing side and the adsorbing mechanism that is matched with the smoke pumping mechanism, setting on the housing and is located at described
The circulation mechanism matched below smoke pumping mechanism and with the adsorbing mechanism, setting on the housing portion and with the oil pumping
The air draft mechanism that smoke machine structure matches, and setting is on the housing for controlling the smoke pumping mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, following
The control mechanism of ring mechanism and air draft mechanism;
The smoke pumping mechanism include setting on the housing and symmetrically arranged two smoke pumpings module, and be arranged described
Spacing board on shell and for being spaced the two smoke pumping modules.
2. Water curtain type cooker hood as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the smoke pumping module includes being arranged described
Air inlet on shell and positioned at upper part of the housing is arranged on the shell inner top panel and constitutes with housing front wall the water of cascade room
Multiple maze boards on the water curtain plate and the housing rear are arranged in curtain plate, are arranged in the water curtain plate and the shell
Exhausting air-valve between rear wall, and be arranged on the water curtain plate close to the cascade mould of shell inner top panel position setting
Block.
3. Water curtain type cooker hood as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cascade module includes far from housing front wall
Side and the shell inner top panel seal the catch basin being connected, setting is in the catch basin and close to the housing front wall side
Water fender on side, the water fender upper end are camber;The water curtain plate upper end is connected with the water deflector seal.
4. Water curtain type cooker hood as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the adsorbing mechanism includes being arranged in the shell
The drainpipe of the absorption storehouse lower end base is arranged in the absorption storehouse of body side, and setting is in the absorption storehouse lower part and is located at institute
The drain line above drainpipe is stated, the oil scupper that the drain line end is set and is located in the absorption storehouse, one end
Positioned at absorption storehouse lower part and the other end is located at the suction line on absorption storehouse top, and the recirculated water of the suction line upper end is arranged in
The vibration means for main pipe for supplying water road for supplying water to catch basin is arranged in pump, the outlet end of the water circulating pump, is arranged in the drainpipe
On drain solenoid valve, multiple water supply branch pipes on the vibration means for main pipe for supplying water road are set, and are arranged on the water supply branch pipe
Water supply branch pipe solenoid valve.
5. Water curtain type cooker hood as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the circulation mechanism includes being arranged in the water
On curtain plate and housing rear and multiple mist pipes for being located at below multiple maze boards, pass through inner walls and with it is multiple described
The spray tube that mist pipe is connected is arranged in the water supply electromagnetic valve of the spray tube water inlet end, is arranged in the mist pipe
It is atomized solenoid valve, the atomizing mouth in the mist pipe is set, and the circulating water chennel of the shell inner bottom surface is arranged in.
6. Water curtain type cooker hood as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the air draft mechanism includes being arranged in the shell
Air draft flue on body top plate, the exhaust fan for being arranged in the shell and being matched with the air draft flue.
7. Water curtain type cooker hood as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: set on the motor exhaust in the exhaust fan
Water pump driving wheel is set, setting is used for the water pump driven wheel of pump working on the water circulating pump, and setting is driven in the water pump
Connection belt between driving wheel and the water pump driven wheel.
8. Water curtain type cooker hood as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the control mechanism includes being arranged in the shell
Intracorporal CPU, the push button panel that setting matches on the housing and with the CPU, and be arranged on the housing
Multiple headlamps.
9. Water curtain type cooker hood as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the maze board be three pieces, first
Block labyrinth front edge of board tilts down and first piece of maze board rear end is connected with housing rear, is arranged below first piece of maze board
Second piece of maze board rear end be connected with the water curtain plate, and be arranged below second piece of maze board and with first piece of labyrinth
The plate third block maze board arranged in parallel on housing rear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811635920.5A CN109668198A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of Water curtain type cooker hood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811635920.5A CN109668198A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of Water curtain type cooker hood |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109668198A true CN109668198A (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=66146924
Family Applications (1)
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CN201811635920.5A Pending CN109668198A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of Water curtain type cooker hood |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1410147A (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2003-04-16 | 詹海兴 | Kitchen oil fume cleaning apparatus |
CN101055097A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2007-10-17 | 俞银德 | Fume sucking machine |
CN201672582U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-12-15 | 上海靖恋餐饮设备有限公司 | Water curtain type hood |
CN102705884A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 李国基 | Whole-purification smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN203764468U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-13 | 何岸清 | Environment-friendly water curtain machine |
CN204739648U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-11-04 | 翁肇国 | Lampblack absorber is arranged to cascade formula |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811635920.5A patent/CN109668198A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1410147A (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2003-04-16 | 詹海兴 | Kitchen oil fume cleaning apparatus |
CN101055097A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2007-10-17 | 俞银德 | Fume sucking machine |
CN201672582U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-12-15 | 上海靖恋餐饮设备有限公司 | Water curtain type hood |
CN102705884A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 李国基 | Whole-purification smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN203764468U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-13 | 何岸清 | Environment-friendly water curtain machine |
CN204739648U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-11-04 | 翁肇国 | Lampblack absorber is arranged to cascade formula |
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Application publication date: 20190423 |