CN107461785A - A kind of nearly kitchen hood - Google Patents

A kind of nearly kitchen hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107461785A
CN107461785A CN201710893780.0A CN201710893780A CN107461785A CN 107461785 A CN107461785 A CN 107461785A CN 201710893780 A CN201710893780 A CN 201710893780A CN 107461785 A CN107461785 A CN 107461785A
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China
Prior art keywords
hood
intake stack
cigarette
air
oil
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CN201710893780.0A
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CN107461785B (en
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宗海燕
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nearly kitchen hood, including the cigarette hood for being horizontally set on above cooking stove, suction intake stack and smoke discharging pipe are connected with cigarette hood, oil fume purifier is provided with suction intake stack, smoke discharging pipe is connected with blower fan, aspirate intake stack rectangular in cross-section, and after being extended downwardly by cigarette hood posterior vertical, horizontally outward extension forms L-shaped, the oil smoke air inlet for aspirating intake stack is set by pancake horizontal direction air intake, and the oil smoke air outlet for aspirating intake stack connects with the inlet scoop that blower fan is provided with.It is preferred that oil fume purifier includes the purification housing of rectangle core structure, purification enclosure interior by it is several be set up in parallel be separated into multiple fume purifying passages in continuous S shapes or the corrugated dividing plate of polyline shaped;It is additionally provided with cigarette hood for extraneous and ambient air fresh air channel.The invention has the advantages that pump drainage efficiency high, good purification, noise are low, the kitchen range thermal efficiency is high, and simple in construction, use and cleaning are convenient.

Description

A kind of nearly kitchen hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exhauster for removing kitchen fumes, the nearly kitchen hood of more particularly to a kind of household kitchen.
Background technology
Household kitchen lampblack absorber is Modern Family, and special for being the essential cooking apparatus of Chinese meal meals family, it passes through The mode of pump drainage and fume purifying, by kitchen fume except oil purification heel row goes out to outdoor, purify indoor environment.Range hood structure shape Formula is more, including the European top range hood originating from Europe, and the side developed by compatriots is inhaled, the lower nearly range hood of air draught class Deng.European-style range hood is because above cooking stove, exhaust fume collecting hood has larger distance from pollution sources, and during its work, blower fan produces Negative pressure the cleaned air around exhaust fume collecting hood also pump drainage is gone out, in the case where discharge capacity is limited, reduces fume exhaust and give up The efficiency of gas.In addition, its clarifier uses multistorey strainer mesh structure more, its filter screen is limited to fume purifying effect, not easy to clean, and Noise is big.Side is inhaled and lower range hood suction efficiency is higher, and fume purifying effect is limited, and easy cleaning, noise be not larger, and because of tool Cooking stove is nearer, and air-flow reduces stove thermal efficiency, and common problem is shutdown window of being turned on the aircondition in winter and summer kitchen room When, interior does not have air inlet, and air pressure changes, and oil flue waste gas is difficult to exclude.For this reason, it may be necessary to provide a kind of oil of brand new Cigarette machine, to improve fume exhaust waste gas efficiency, fume purifying rate is improved, reduce noise, it is easy to clean, stove thermal efficiency is influenceed It is small, energy-conservation, the fume exhaust effect that can have also had when summer in winter closes the doors and windows.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of nearly kitchen hood, with improve suction efficiency, Fume pollution is reduced, reduces noise, it is ensured that stove thermal efficiency;And further solves room pressure equilibrium problem.
To realize object defined above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of nearly kitchen hood, including the cigarette hood for being horizontally set on above cooking stove, it is connected with cigarette hood and takes out Inspiration wind pipeline and smoke discharging pipe, suction intake stack is interior to be provided with oil fume purifier, and smoke discharging pipe is connected with blower fan, the suction Intake stack rectangular in cross-section, and after being extended downwardly by the cigarette hood posterior vertical, horizontally outward extension forms L-shaped, aspirates The oil smoke air inlet of intake stack is set by pancake horizontal direction air intake, aspirate the oil smoke air outlet of intake stack with it is described The inlet scoop connection that blower fan is provided with.
Using the present invention of preceding solution, by aspirating horizontal-extending section of intake stack, make its smoke inlet, be located at Above cooking stove and cooker, closer to hot gas, the cooker of oil smoke source of generation, kitchen range, to improve suction effect;It is and flat Strip oil smoke air inlet high velocity air as caused by negative pressure forms protected type air curtain on the top of cooking stove cooker, prevents oil smoke Sucked while the diffusion of waste gas, discharge outdoor after purified, improve pumping efficiency;Meanwhile shielding air curtain makes suction Air-flow be limited in the top of cooker, effectively reduce the influence to kitchen range firepower, it is ensured that the kitchen range thermal efficiency.By downward The rectangular cross section suction intake stack of extension, and by the lower port air intake of pipeline, the oil smoke that can effectively extend oil fume purifier is net Change passage, and make blower fan of the suction intake stack away from noise source of generation, so as to effectively reduce noise, improve clean-up effect.
Preferably, the oil smoke air inlet stretches out with close to the height and length at the top of cooker, and section is in level Left and right directions has the width that can cover whole cooking stove and cooker fume pollution sources.Further ensure that barrier air curtain is formed, carry High pumping efficiency.
Preferably, the oil fume purifier includes the purification housing of rectangle core structure, and purification enclosure interior passes through several What is be set up in parallel is separated into multiple fume purifying passages in continuous S shapes or the corrugated dividing plate of polyline shaped.So that into passage Oil smoke gaseous mixture the collision repeatedly turned back is formed on the purifying paths of complications, separate mist of oil and steam, it is ensured that purification effect Fruit, and the greasy dirt for making to condense on fan blade or impeller greatly reduces;Meanwhile noise caused by blower fan along pipeline from top to bottom by In outwards propagate, sound wave is decayed when by oil fume purifier tortuous filter disc, realizes decrease of noise functions again repeatedly.It is and net Change channel cross-section is big, and windage is small, is easy to wipe when can effectively drop low wind noise, and clean, easy to clean.
Preferably, the cigarette hood is rectangular, is additionally provided with cigarette hood for extraneous and ambient air fresh air channel. To supplement fresh air into kitchen room by fresh air channel, room pressure is maintained, pump drainage load is reduced, not only contributes to reduce Noise, it can also improve pump drainage efficiency and effect.
It is further preferred that the fresh air channel includes fresh air airduct, the air inlet of fresh air airduct is located outside, fresh air wind The air outlet of pipe connects with the cigarette hood inner chamber of ghost type;Tripartite's rectangle frame air outlet is offered on cigarette hood bottom surface.With from Tripartite above cooker supplements fresh air, further improves oil fume pump exhaust effect.Meanwhile fresh air air outlet is closer and is located at It is nearer from oil smoke air inlet above air curtain barrier, it can effectively reduce indoor not being mixed into the pure airs such as oil smoke, hot gas and be pumped Discharge, it accordingly can ensure that the indoor air by air-conditioning holding constant temperature is not pumped, reduce air conditioner energy loss.In addition, cigarette machine Cover is only used for new wind part and whole machine installation basis, and the size that it stretches out is smaller, effectively reduces the probability collided on head.
Preferably, the air outlet is made up of rows of bar hole.So as to directly by punch process mode directly in cigarette Formed on hood, reduce difficulty of processing and manufacturing cost;Cigarette hood intensity can be also improved, further reduces noise.
It is further preferred that the cigarette hood bottom surface is in concave shaped structure, and on the outside of the frame side positioned at the air outlet Formed with guide face.When lampblack absorber pump drainage component not to work, the hot gas of rising to be guided to fresh air by guide face and led to In road, outdoor, formation nature pump drainage effect is then excluded.In the case of only having hot gas and water smoke, power consumption can be saved.
Preferably, plug-in type swab case, aspirate intake stack horizontal-extending section are provided with below the suction intake stack Lower wall is provided with oil leakaging port.To ensure the collection of waste oil and focus on, it is ensured that clean and easy to use.
The invention has the advantages that oil fume pump exhaust efficiency high, good purification, noise are low, the kitchen range thermal efficiency is high, and tie Structure is simple, use and cleaning are convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 of the present invention left view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 of the present invention top view.
Fig. 4 is the A direction views in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of oil fume purifier in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not therefore limit the present invention to described implementation Among example scope.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of nearly kitchen hood, including for being horizontally set on cooking stove The rectangle cigarette hood 1 of side, suction intake stack 3 and smoke discharging pipe 2 are connected with cigarette hood 1, oil is provided with suction intake stack 3 Fume purifier 4, smoke discharging pipe 2 are connected with blower fan 2a, aspirate the rectangular in cross-section of intake stack 3, and from the posterior vertical of cigarette hood 1 to After lower extension, horizontally outward extension forms L-shaped, and the oil smoke air inlet 3a of suction intake stack 3 is entered by pancake horizontal direction Wind is set, and the oil smoke air outlet of suction intake stack 3 connects with the blower fan 2a inlet scoops being provided with;The lower section of suction intake stack 3 is set There is plug-in type swab case 7, horizontal-extending section of lower wall of suction intake stack 3 is provided with oil leakaging port;Oil smoke air inlet 3a stretches out With can meet away from kitchen range top table top about 300mm or so close to the height and length at the top of cooker, usual oil smoke air inlet 3a lower ends It is required that air inlet 3a cross-sectional width about 50mm, the width are located at the short transverse of lampblack absorber, air inlet 3a cross-sectional length can The width in whole cooking stove and cooker fume pollution sources is covered, the length is located at the horizontal left and right directions of lampblack absorber, normally about 900mm Left and right can meet to require, aspirate horizontal-extending segment length 150mm or so of intake stack 3, its best results.
Wherein, oil fume purifier 4 includes the purification housing of rectangle core structure, and purification enclosure interior is set side by side by several The dividing plate in continuous S shapes put is separated into multiple fume purifying passages;Cigarette hood 1 is in ghost type, and cigarette hood 1, which is provided with, is used for room The fresh air channel being inside in communication with the outside;Fresh air channel includes fresh air airduct 5, and the air inlet of fresh air airduct 5 is located outside, fresh air wind The air outlet of pipe 5 connects with the inner chamber of cigarette hood 1;Three side rectangle frame air outlet 1a are offered on the bottom surface of cigarette hood 1;Air outlet 1a is made up of rows of bar hole, and the bottom surface of cigarette hood 1 is in concave shaped structure, and is formed on the outside of the frame side positioned at air outlet 1a There is guide face 1b.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 5, be set up in parallel is in continuous S shapes or polyline shaped waveform to purification enclosure interior by several Dividing plate be separated into multiple fume purifying passages.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, will not be repeated here.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without Creative work can is needed to make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of nearly kitchen hood, including the cigarette hood (1) for being horizontally set on above cooking stove, cigarette hood connect on (1) There are suction intake stack (3) and smoke discharging pipe (2), oil fume purifier (4), smoke discharging pipe (2) are provided with suction intake stack (3) It is connected with blower fan (2a), it is characterised in that described suction intake stack (3) rectangular in cross-section, and by cigarette hood (1) rear portion After extending vertically downward, horizontally outward extension forms L-shaped, and the oil smoke air inlet (3a) of suction intake stack (3) is by pancake Horizontal direction air intake is set, and the oil smoke air outlet of suction intake stack (3) connects with the inlet scoop that the blower fan (2a) is provided with.
2. nearly kitchen hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil smoke air inlet (3a) stretches out tool Have dirty with whole cooking stove and cooker oil smoke can be covered in horizontal left and right directions close to the height and length at the top of cooker, section The width in dye source.
3. nearly kitchen hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil fume purifier (4) includes rectangular cylinder The purification housing of formula structure, be set up in parallel is in continuous S shapes or the corrugated dividing plate of polyline shaped to purification enclosure interior by several It is separated into multiple fume purifying passages.
4. nearly kitchen hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cigarette hood (1) is rectangular, cigarette hood (1) fresh air channel being in communication with the outside for interior is additionally provided with.
5. nearly kitchen hood according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fresh air channel includes fresh air airduct (5), The air inlet of fresh air airduct (5) is located outside, and the air outlet of fresh air airduct (5) connects with cigarette hood (1) inner chamber of ghost type;Cigarette Three side rectangle frame air outlets (1a) are offered on hood (1) bottom surface.
6. nearly kitchen hood according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the air outlet (1a) is by rows of bar hole Composition.
7. nearly kitchen hood according to claim 5, it is characterised in that cigarette hood (1) bottom surface is in concave shaped knot Structure, and on the outside of the frame side of the air outlet (1a) formed with guide face (1b).
8. the nearly kitchen hood according to any one in claim 1~7, it is characterised in that the suction blast pipe Plug-in type swab case (7) is provided with below road (3), horizontal-extending section of lower wall of suction intake stack (3) is provided with oil leakaging port.
CN201710893780.0A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Near-suction range hood Active CN107461785B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710893780.0A CN107461785B (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Near-suction range hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710893780.0A CN107461785B (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Near-suction range hood

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CN107461785A true CN107461785A (en) 2017-12-12
CN107461785B CN107461785B (en) 2020-07-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099482A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-28 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 A kind of automatically cleaning range hood
CN113785161A (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-12-10 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Cooking fume extractor, kitchen appliance having a hob and a cooking fume extractor, and method for operating a cooking fume extractor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201206864Y (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-03-11 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Cooking fume exhauster with position of induced draft plate adjustable
CN201327094Y (en) * 2008-07-08 2009-10-14 浙江玉立电器有限公司 Close side-absorbing and upwards-discharging range hood
CN202598640U (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-12-12 浙江宇派厨具有限公司 Flat direct-suction range hood
CN203560969U (en) * 2013-11-02 2014-04-23 吴国华 Split upward discharging type range hood
CN203687136U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-07-02 吴世龙 Range hood
CN105091060A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-11-25 刘涛 Novel smoke exhaust ventilator
CN205825182U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 武汉崇文新科技有限公司 A kind of lampblack absorber

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201206864Y (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-03-11 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Cooking fume exhauster with position of induced draft plate adjustable
CN201327094Y (en) * 2008-07-08 2009-10-14 浙江玉立电器有限公司 Close side-absorbing and upwards-discharging range hood
CN202598640U (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-12-12 浙江宇派厨具有限公司 Flat direct-suction range hood
CN203560969U (en) * 2013-11-02 2014-04-23 吴国华 Split upward discharging type range hood
CN203687136U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-07-02 吴世龙 Range hood
CN105091060A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-11-25 刘涛 Novel smoke exhaust ventilator
WO2017045263A1 (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 刘涛 Extractor hood
CN205825182U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-21 武汉崇文新科技有限公司 A kind of lampblack absorber

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099482A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-28 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 A kind of automatically cleaning range hood
CN109099482B (en) * 2018-09-19 2024-05-14 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 Self-cleaning range hood
CN113785161A (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-12-10 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Cooking fume extractor, kitchen appliance having a hob and a cooking fume extractor, and method for operating a cooking fume extractor
CN113785161B (en) * 2019-04-30 2023-12-08 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Cooking fume extractor, kitchen appliance comprising a hob and a cooking fume extractor, and method for operating a cooking fume extractor

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