CN109663464A - Industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device - Google Patents
Industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109663464A CN109663464A CN201710961064.1A CN201710961064A CN109663464A CN 109663464 A CN109663464 A CN 109663464A CN 201710961064 A CN201710961064 A CN 201710961064A CN 109663464 A CN109663464 A CN 109663464A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clean room
- exhaust gas
- communicated
- gas purification
- treatment device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
- B01D46/0041—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0052—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation
- B01D46/0056—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation with rotational movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/58—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
- B01D46/60—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/88—Replacing filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
- B01D53/185—Liquid distributors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
- B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
- B01D2252/103—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40084—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by exchanging used adsorbents with fresh adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2267/00—Multiple filter elements specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2267/30—Same type of filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2267/00—Multiple filter elements specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2267/60—Vertical arrangement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2273/00—Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2273/14—Filters which are moved between two or more positions, e.g. by turning, pushing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment devices, including the first clean room, first clean room one end is connected with air inlet pipe, described air inlet pipe one end is communicated with air-introduced machine, described air-introduced machine one end is communicated with dust hood, first clean room bottom is connected with motor casing, motor is equipped in the motor casing, the motor output end is connected with shaft, and the shaft passes through first bearing seat through first clean room's one side wall, the shaft outer wall is spacedly distributed and has cross bar, the present invention can will be in the first clean room of exhaust gas inspiration by the setting of dust hood and air-introduced machine, shaft can be driven by motor, the rotation of cross bar and vertical bar, cross bar outer wall is connected with flyash filter layer simultaneously, vertical bar side is pasted with activated carbon adsorption layer, so as to carry out Rotary adsorption, increase contact of the adsorption layer with exhaust gas Area, so that adsorption effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial technical field, specially a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, environmental pollution is also increasingly serious, the physical and mental health for even threatening people is seriously affected.
In recent years, the appearance of large area haze weather allowed masses to pay close attention to the improvement of exhaust gas further, also paid attention to exhaust gas since State-level
It administers, while also having emerged in large numbers many waste gas pollution control and treatment technologies.
Common exhaust gas combined treatment technology has: spray-absorption-is plasma cleaning, adsorption-catalysis incineration, adsorption-condensation,
Absorption-absorption etc., wherein the plasma cleaning technology governance limited efficacy of spray-absorption-, mainly for the not high field of exhaust gas concentration
It closes；Adsorption-catalysis incineration technology need to be arranged individual pretreatment unit, and pretreating effect on subsequent waste gas pollution control and treatment influence compared with
Greatly, operating cost and energy consumption are high；And adsorption-condensation technology is mainly for the exhaust gas progress Adsorption Concentration with recycling value
After be recycled, condensation process energy consumption is higher, and condensate liquid needs secondary separation, and tail gas needs secondary treatment.And absorption-absorption
Method is low in cost, using simple, is worth being widely used, and still, current absorption-absorption process adsorption effect is not high, and
It not can be carried out dismountable, be not easy to clean and replace absorbent module.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment devices, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device,
Including the first clean room, first clean room one end is connected with air inlet pipe, and described air inlet pipe one end is communicated with air-introduced machine, described
Air-introduced machine one end is communicated with dust hood, and first clean room bottom is connected with motor casing, is equipped with motor, institute in the motor casing
State motor output end and be connected with shaft, and the shaft by first bearing seat through first clean room's one side wall, described turn
Axis outer wall, which is spacedly distributed, cross bar, and the cross bar outer wall is fixedly connected with flyash filter layer, and described cross bar one end is connected with
Vertical bar, the vertical bar side are pasted with activated carbon adsorption layer, and described shaft one end is connected to the first purification by second bearing seat
Another side wall in room, first clean room other end are communicated with exhaust fan by escape pipe, and the exhaust fan output end is communicated with
Second clean room, the second purification chamber interior walls are connected with alkaline filler layer, and second clean room side is connected with water tank, institute
It states water tank upper end and suction pump is communicated with by water pipe, described suction pump one end is communicated with spray head by outlet pipe, and described second
Clean room upper end is communicated with exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe other end is connected with fixture block, and first clean room one end is equipped with to match with fixture block
Card slot.
Preferably, the dust hood inner wall is connected with filter screen.
Preferably, second clean room bottom end side is communicated with drainpipe, and the drainpipe is equipped with valve.
Preferably, second clean room bottom both ends are connected with stabilizer blade.
Preferably, first clean room bottom both ends are connected with supporting leg.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: invention design is reasonable, structure novel is easy to operate, leads to
The setting for crossing dust hood and air-introduced machine can drive shaft, cross bar by motor in the first clean room of exhaust gas inspiration
And the rotation of vertical bar, while cross bar outer wall is connected with flyash filter layer, vertical bar side is pasted with activated carbon adsorption layer, thus
It can carry out Rotary adsorption, increase the contact area of adsorption layer and exhaust gas, so that adsorption effect is more preferable, pass through fixture block and card slot
Air inlet pipe and the first clean room can be carried out dismountable by setting, so that easy to clean and replacement absorbent module, passes through alkalinity
The setting of packing layer adsorbs residual gas convenient for further progress, can will be residual by the setting of water tank, suction pump and spray head
Remaining exhaust gas total number carries out purified treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is positive structure schematic of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is cross bar of the present invention and flyash filter layer connection relationship structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A of the present invention.
In figure: 1 first clean room, 2 shafts, 3 air-introduced machines, 4 dust hoods, 5 filter screens, 6 fixture blocks, 7 card slots, 8 motor casings, 9
Motor, 10 second bearing seats, 11 first bearing seats, 12 cross bars, 13 activated carbon adsorption layers, 14 escape pipes, 15 exhaust fans, 16 second
Clean room, 17 alkaline filler layers, 18 water tanks, 19 suction pumps, 20 spray heads, 21 exhaust pipes, 22 drainpipes, 23 supporting legs, 24 vertical bars,
25 stabilizer blades, 26 flyash filter layers, 27 air inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device, packet
The first clean room 1 is included, described first clean room, 1 one end is connected with air inlet pipe 27, and described 27 one end of air inlet pipe is communicated with air-introduced machine
3, described 3 one end of air-introduced machine is communicated with dust hood 4, and 1 bottom of the first clean room is connected with motor casing 8, in the motor casing 8
Equipped with motor 9,9 output end of motor is connected with shaft 2, and the shaft 2 is net through first by first bearing seat 11
Change 1 one side wall of room, 2 outer wall of shaft is spacedly distributed and has cross bar 12, and 12 outer wall of cross bar is fixedly connected with flyash mistake
Filtering layer 26, described 12 one end of cross bar are connected with vertical bar 24, and 24 side of vertical bar is pasted with activated carbon adsorption layer 13, the shaft
2 one end are connected to another side wall in the first clean room 1 by second bearing seat 10, and 1 other end of the first clean room passes through outlet
Pipe 14 is communicated with exhaust fan 15, and 15 output end of exhaust fan is communicated with the second clean room 16,16 inner wall of the second clean room
It is connected with alkaline filler layer 17,16 side of the second clean room is connected with water tank 18, and 18 upper end of water tank is connected by water pipe
It is connected with suction pump 19, described 19 one end of suction pump is communicated with spray head 20 by outlet pipe, and 16 upper end of the second clean room connects
It is connected with exhaust pipe 21.
Specifically, 27 other end of air inlet pipe is connected with fixture block 6, described first clean room, 1 one end is equipped with and 6 phase of fixture block
Air inlet pipe 27 and the first clean room 1 can be carried out dismountable by the setting of fixture block 6 and card slot 7 by matched card slot 7, from
And easy to clean and replacement absorbent module.
Specifically, 4 inner wall of dust hood is connected with filter screen 5, convenient for being filtered in advance to exhaust gas, increase filtering effect
Fruit.
Specifically, the 16 bottom end side of the second clean room is communicated with drainpipe 22, the drainpipe 22 is equipped with valve,
It is convenient for draining waste water by the setting of drainpipe 22.
Specifically, the 16 bottom both ends of the second clean room are connected with stabilizer blade 25, fixed by the setting of stabilizer blade 25
Second clean room 16.
Specifically, the 1 bottom both ends of the first clean room are connected with supporting leg 23, the is fixed by the setting of supporting leg 23
One clean room 1.
Working principle: a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device of the present invention, firstly, making 3 must inhale using air-introduced machine
Dust hood 4 can drive shaft 2, cross bar 12 and vertical bar 24 using motor 9 later in the first clean room of exhaust gas inspiration 1
Rotation, while 12 outer wall of cross bar is connected with flyash filter layer 26,24 side of vertical bar is pasted with activated carbon adsorption layer 13, so as to
To carry out Rotary adsorption, increase the contact area of adsorption layer and exhaust gas, so that adsorption effect is more preferable, recycles exhaust fan 15 that will remain
Remaining exhaust gas is extracted into the second clean room 16 from the first clean room 1, absorption for re-filtering, then utilizes alkaline filler layer 17
Further progress adsorbs residual gas, is later sprayed out the water in water tank 18 by spray head 20 using suction pump 19, can
Residual gas total number is carried out purified treatment, finally, when purification finishes, it can be by air inlet using the setting of fixture block 6 and card slot 7
Pipe 27 and the first clean room 1 are dismantled, thus easy to clean and replacement absorbent module, so that the later period continues to use.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device, including the first clean room (1), it is characterised in that: described first is net
Change room (1) one end to be connected with air inlet pipe (27), described air inlet pipe (27) one end is communicated with air-introduced machine (3), the air-introduced machine (3) one
End is communicated with dust hood (4), and the first clean room (1) bottom is connected with motor casing (8), and electricity is equipped in the motor casing (8)
Machine (9), motor (9) output end are connected with shaft (2), and the shaft (2) by first bearing seat (11) through the
One clean room (1) one side wall, shaft (2) outer wall are spacedly distributed and have cross bar (12), and cross bar (12) outer wall is fixed to be connected
It is connected to flyash filter layer (26), described cross bar (12) one end is connected with vertical bar (24), and vertical bar (24) side is pasted with work
Property charcoal adsorption layer (13), described shaft (2) one end is connected to the first clean room (1) another side wall by second bearing seat (10),
First clean room (1) other end is communicated with exhaust fan (15) by escape pipe (14), and exhaust fan (15) output end connects
It is connected with the second clean room (16), the second clean room (16) inner wall is connected with alkaline filler layer (17), second clean room
(16) side is connected with water tank (18), and water tank (18) upper end is communicated with suction pump (19), the suction pump by water pipe
(19) one end is communicated with spray head (20) by outlet pipe, and the second clean room (16) upper end is communicated with exhaust pipe (21).
2. a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inlet pipe
(27) other end is connected with fixture block (6), and described first clean room (1) one end is equipped with the card slot (7) to match with fixture block (6).
3. a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dust hood
(4) inner wall is connected with filter screen (5).
4. a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second is net
Change room (16) bottom end side to be communicated with drainpipe (22), the drainpipe (22) is equipped with valve.
5. a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second is net
Change room (16) bottom both ends and is connected with stabilizer blade (25).
6. a kind of industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is net
Change room (1) bottom both ends and is connected with supporting leg (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710961064.1A CN109663464A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710961064.1A CN109663464A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109663464A true CN109663464A (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=66139261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710961064.1A Withdrawn CN109663464A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Industrial machinery exhaust gas purification and treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109663464A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110193259A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-03 | 山东辉瑞净化工程有限公司 | A kind of laboratory aerosol exhaust adsorption cabinet |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201710961064.1A patent/CN109663464A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110193259A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-03 | 山东辉瑞净化工程有限公司 | A kind of laboratory aerosol exhaust adsorption cabinet |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190423 |