CN109662503A - A kind of emergency escape chair - Google Patents

A kind of emergency escape chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109662503A
CN109662503A CN201910112023.4A CN201910112023A CN109662503A CN 109662503 A CN109662503 A CN 109662503A CN 201910112023 A CN201910112023 A CN 201910112023A CN 109662503 A CN109662503 A CN 109662503A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
square groove
long square
blanket
telescopic rod
emergency escape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910112023.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109662503B (en
Inventor
陈肖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201910112023.4A priority Critical patent/CN109662503B/en
Publication of CN109662503A publication Critical patent/CN109662503A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C12/00Step-stools
    • A47C12/02Step-stools requiring conversion between the step and seat functions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0006Harnesses; Accessories therefor
    • A62B35/0025Details and accessories
    • A62B35/0037Attachments for lifelines and lanyards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B5/00Other devices for rescuing from fire

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of emergency escape chairs, belong to lifesaving appliance technical field, including the second mechanism and are mounted on the third mechanism of second mechanism one end, the other end of the second mechanism is equipped with the first mechanism, and one end of third mechanism is equipped with the 4th mechanism.The present invention inside safety ladder by adding life line and life saving blanket, concentrate in together lifesaving appliance, once occurring quickly take lifesaving appliance when fire, solves lifesaving appliance idle the drawbacks of leaving about in daily life again simultaneously, straight chair can be folded into the safety ladder daily life according to living needs, chaise longue or ladder, product it is handsome in appearance generous, it is convenient to use, the problem of avoiding idle waste of resource, increase the reliability and flexibility of product using mechanism design simultaneously, enable it that can quickly convert usage mode in use, reach escape purpose.

Description

A kind of emergency escape chair
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chairs to belong to lifesaving appliance technical field more particularly to a kind of emergency escape chair.
Background technique
Currently, fire escape equipment has life line, life saving blanket and fire extinguisher etc., the above buoyant apparatus is when fire occurs It is not easy to find in time and use, it is usually useless to leave unused on one side.
It is daily available that how one kind is developed, and the equipment that can be in emergency circumstances converted to lifesaving appliance is currently urgently to solve Certainly the problem of.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of emergency escape chair, by inside safety ladder add life line and Life saving blanket, and safety ladder can be folded into chair, to reach daily available, it can in emergency circumstances be converted to lifesaving appliance Purpose.
The purpose of the present invention can reach by using following technical solution:
A kind of emergency escape chair including the second mechanism and is mounted on the third mechanism of second mechanism one end, described The other end of second mechanism is equipped with the first mechanism, and one end of the third mechanism is equipped with the 4th mechanism, and first mechanism includes First long square groove and the first hook being mounted on the inside of the described first long square groove, second mechanism include two second rectangular Slot and the second support bar A being mounted between the described second long square groove, the third mechanism include two long square grooves of third with And it is mounted on the third telescopic rod between the long square groove of the third and the second long square groove A.
Preferably, the inside of the described first long square groove is equipped with life line, and the top of the first long square groove is equipped with rope groove, institute The one end for stating life line is located at outside the described first long square groove through the rope groove, and one end of the life line is equipped with card column, The card column is magnetic card column.
Preferably, the second telescopic rod, the top installation of second telescopic rod are installed at the top of the second support bar A There is the second long square groove B, the inside of the second long square groove B is equipped with clockwork spring, and the outside of the clockwork spring is equipped with life saving blanket, and described second Blanket slot is offered on the outside of long square groove B, one end of the life saving blanket is through the blanket slot position in the outer of the described second long square groove B Side, the one end of the blanket slot position on the outside of the described second long square groove B are equipped with connecting band, and one end of the connecting band is equipped with magnetic Button, the outside of the second long square groove B is equipped with and the mutually matched magnet of the magnetic clasp, institute at the position of the blanket slot The two sides for stating the second long square groove B are equipped with pacifies with the mutually matched buckle of the second telescopic rod, the inside of the second long square groove B Equipped with second support bar B.
Preferably, third support rod, the third telescopic rod and second length are installed between the third telescopic rod Third connecting rod is equipped between square groove.
Preferably, the 4th mechanism includes the 4 inside two the 4th long square grooves and installation the 4th long square groove Telescopic rod is equipped with the 4th support rod between described two 4th long square grooves.
Preferably, first square groove is straight domes, and two first square grooves can be stacked with.
Advantageous effects of the invention: a kind of emergency escape chair according to the invention, by being added inside safety ladder Life line and life saving blanket, concentrate in together lifesaving appliance, once occur quickly take lifesaving appliance when fire, together When solve in daily life lifesaving appliance idle the drawbacks of leaving about again, can will according to living needs in the safety ladder daily life It is folded into straight chair, chaise longue or ladder, product it is handsome in appearance generous, be easy to use, avoid asking for idle waste of resource Topic, while using the reliability and flexibility of mechanism design increase product, enabling it that can quickly convert in use makes With mode, reach escape purpose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of chaise longue overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of emergency escape chair according to the invention;
A kind of Fig. 2 blanket twitch straight chair overall structure of mechanism of a preferred embodiment of emergency escape chair according to the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of ladder overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of emergency escape chair according to the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of straight chair overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of emergency escape chair according to the invention.
In figure: the first mechanism, the second mechanism of 2-, 3- third mechanism, the 4th mechanism of 4-, 5- clockwork spring, 1-1- life line, 1-2- Card column, 1-3- first are linked up with, the long square groove of 1-4- first, 1-5- rope groove, 1-6- first support bar, and 1-7- second is linked up with, 2-1- magnetic Iron, 2-2 buckle, the second telescopic rod of 2-3-, 2-4- life saving blanket, 2-5- blanket slot, 2-6- connecting band, 2-7- magnetic clasp, 2-8- second Strut A, 2-9- second is square groove A long, and 2-10- second support bar B, 2-11- second is square groove B long, 3-1 third support rod, 3-2- Three long square grooves, 3-3- third telescopic rod, 3-4 third connecting rod, the 4th support rod of 4-1-, the 4th telescopic rod of 4-2-, 4-3- the 4th Long square groove.
Specific embodiment
To make the more clear and clear technical solution of the present invention of those skilled in the art, below with reference to examples and drawings The present invention is described in further detail, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of emergency escape chair provided in this embodiment, including the second mechanism 2 and it is mounted on second The third mechanism 3 of 2 one end of mechanism, the other end of the second mechanism 2 are equipped with the first mechanism 1, and one end of third mechanism 3 is equipped with the 4th machine Structure 4.
In the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first mechanism 1 includes the first long square groove 1-4, and is mounted on first The inside of the first hook 1-3, the first long square groove 1-4 on the inside of long square groove 1-4 is equipped with life line 1-1, the top of the first long square groove 1-4 Portion is equipped with rope groove 1-5, and one end of life line 1-1 is located at outside the first long square groove 1-4 through rope groove 1-5, one end of life line 1-1 Card column 1-2 is installed, card column 1-2 is magnetic card column, and setting hook can be hooked in window frame when escape, increase steady Solidity, while life line is equipped with inside long square groove, so that life line is wrapped in waist, anti-falling stop can either be ensured personal safety It falls, and can in case of emergency realize self high-rise escape, the card column of life line one end setting is magnetic card column, and when use can First to make life line tangled up and knotted, after card column both ends are attached together, prevent escape during sling pitch, cause danger.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the second mechanism 2 includes two the second long square groove 2-9 and is mounted on Second telescopic rod 2-3 is installed at the top of the second support bar A2-8 between the second long square groove 2-9, second support bar A2-8, the Second long square groove B2-11 is installed, the inside of the second long square groove B2-11 is equipped with clockwork spring 5, clockwork spring 5 at the top of two telescopic rod 2-3 Outside is equipped with life saving blanket 2-4, and blanket slot 2-5 is offered on the outside of the second long square groove B2-11, and blanket slot is run through in one end of life saving blanket 2-4 2-5 is located at the outside of the second long square groove B2-11, and one end that blanket slot 2-5 is located on the outside of the second long square groove B2-11 is equipped with connecting band 2-6, one end of connecting band 2-6 are equipped with magnetic clasp 2-7, and the outside of the second long square groove B2-11 is installed at the position of blanket slot 2-5 Have and is equipped with and the second telescopic rod 2-3 mutual cooperation with the mutually matched magnet 2-1 of magnetic clasp 2-7, the two sides of the second long square groove B2-11 Buckle 2-2, the second long square groove B2-11 on the inside of second support bar B2-10 is installed, it is in-house be equipped with telescopic rod, energy Enough meet the setting of user's random length, while life saving blanket is set in mechanism, while being equipped with connecting band on life saving blanket, side Just life saving blanket is in emergency circumstances pulled out, is escaped in time, clockwork spring is equipped with inside life saving blanket and send out connecting band, lifesaving when not in use Blanket automatically retracts, and the magnetic clasp in connecting band is secured connecting band with magnet cooperation, life saving blanket is arranged in mechanism, both reduced The space used, while can in case of emergency find at the first time.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, third mechanism 3 includes the long square groove 3-2 of two thirds and is mounted on Third is installed between third telescopic rod 3-3 between the long square groove A2-9 of the long square groove 3-2 and second of third, third telescopic rod 3-3 Third connecting rod 3-4 is equipped between the long square groove 2-9 of support rod 3-1, third telescopic rod 3-3 and second, the 4th mechanism 4 includes two It is set between the 4th telescopic rod 4-2 inside the 4th long square groove 4-3 of 4th long square groove 4-3 and installation, two the 4th long square groove 4-3 Having the 4th support rod 4-1, the first square groove 1-4 is straight domes, and two the first square groove 1-4 can be stacked with, mechanism and machine It realizes flexible by connecting rod connection between structure and folds, the design of the first square groove arch was quickly torn open when both having met use It unloads and installs, it is beautiful succinct when not used.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figs 1-4, emergency escape chair provided in this embodiment use process is as follows:
Step 1: as shown in figure 4, push the first long square groove 1-4 from inside to outside open when needing using escape, making two the One long square groove 1-4 is in parastate, the second mechanism 2, third mechanism 3 and the 4th mechanism 4 is unfolded to the same direction, lifesaving Ladder expansion is completed;
Step 2: as shown in Figure 1, regard straight chair in use, the first mechanism 1 and the second mechanism do not do and be unfolded when daily, by the Three mechanisms are folded into L-type, and the long square groove of third starts folded bent into the leg of chair, and the 4th mechanism is folded parallel to side Three mechanisms, and perpendicular to the second mechanism, it folds and completes;
Step 3: as described in Figure 2, when daily chaise longue of regarding is not in use, the first mechanism 1 does and is unfolded, the second mechanism is folded into Half is trapezoidal, keeps third mechanism parallel with the second mechanism, and the 4th mechanism deploying is symmetrical two arch, and cuttage enters the second mechanism It is interior, it folds and completes.
In conclusion in the present embodiment, according to a kind of emergency escape chair of the present embodiment, setting hook can escape When be hooked in window frame, increase stability, while inside long square groove be equipped with life line, so that life line is wrapped in waist Portion, can either ensure personal safety prevents from falling, and can in case of emergency realize self high-rise escape, and life line one end is set The card column set is magnetic card column, and when use can first make life line tangled up and knotted, after card column both ends are attached together, prevent from escaping Sling pitches during life, causes danger, and is equipped with telescopic rod in-house, can satisfy the setting of user's random length, Life saving blanket is set simultaneously in mechanism, while being equipped with connecting band on life saving blanket, it is convenient in emergency circumstances to pull out life saving blanket, in time Escape, life saving blanket inside are equipped with clockwork spring, when not in use, send out connecting band, life saving blanket automatically retracts, by the magnetic clasp in connecting band Connecting band is secured with magnet cooperation, life saving blanket is arranged in mechanism, has both reduced the space used, while in case of emergency It can find at the first time, by addition life line and life saving blanket inside safety ladder, concentrate in together lifesaving appliance, once hair Lifesaving appliance can be quickly taken when calamity of lighting a fire, while solving the idle disadvantage left about of lifesaving appliance in daily life again End, can be folded into straight chair, chaise longue or ladder in the safety ladder daily life according to living needs, product it is handsome in appearance It is generous, the problem of being easy to use, avoid idle waste of resource, while using the reliability of mechanism design increase product and flexibly Property, usage mode can quickly be converted by enabling it in use, reach escape purpose.
The above, further embodiment only of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any Within the scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its design adds those familiar with the art With equivalent substitution or change, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of emergency escape chair, it is characterised in that: including the second mechanism (2) and be mounted on described second mechanism (2) one end Third mechanism (3), the other end of second mechanism (2) is equipped with the first mechanism (1), and one end of the third mechanism (3) is set There is the 4th mechanism (4), first mechanism (1) is including the first long square groove (1-4) and is mounted on the described first long square groove (1-4) First hook (1-3) of inside, second mechanism (2) include two the second long square grooves (2-9) and are mounted on described second Second support bar A (2-8) between long square groove (2-9), the third mechanism (3) include two long square grooves of third (3-2) and The third telescopic rod (3-3) being mounted between the long square groove of the third (3-2) and the second long square groove A (2-9).
2. a kind of emergency escape chair as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the first long square groove (1-4) is set Have life line (1-1), the top of the first long square groove (1-4) is equipped with rope groove (1-5), and one end of the life line (1-1) is passed through The rope groove (1-5) is worn positioned at the described first long square groove (1-4) outside, one end of the life line (1-1) is equipped with card column (1- 2), the card column (1-2) is magnetic card column.
3. a kind of emergency escape chair as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify at the top of the second support bar A (2-8) Equipped with the second telescopic rod (2-3), the second long square groove B (2-11) is installed at the top of second telescopic rod (2-3), described second The inside of long square groove B (2-11) is equipped with clockwork spring (5), and the outside of the clockwork spring (5) is equipped with life saving blanket (2-4), and described second is rectangular It is offered on the outside of slot B (2-11) blanket slot (2-5), one end of the life saving blanket (2-4) is located at described through the blanket slot (2-5) The outside of second long square groove B (2-11), the blanket slot (2-5) are located at the installation of one end on the outside of the described second long square groove B (2-11) Have connecting band (2-6), one end of the connecting band (2-6) is equipped with magnetic clasp (2-7), outside the second long square groove B (2-11) Side be equipped at the position of the blanket slot (2-5) with the magnetic clasp (2-7) mutually matched magnet (2-1), described second The two sides of long square groove B (2-11) be equipped with the mutually matched buckle (2-2) of second telescopic rod (2-3), described second is rectangular Second support bar B (2-10) is installed on the inside of slot B (2-11).
4. a kind of emergency escape chair as claimed in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: pacify between the third telescopic rod (3-3) Third is equipped with equipped with third support rod (3-1), between the third telescopic rod (3-3) and the described second long square groove (2-9) to connect Bar (3-4).
5. a kind of emergency escape chair as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 4th mechanism (4) includes two the 4th 4th telescopic rod (4-2) of long square groove (4-3) and long square groove (4-3) inside of installation the described 4th, described two four is rectangular The 4th support rod (4-1) is equipped between slot (4-3).
6. a kind of emergency escape chair as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: first square groove (1-4) is straight arch knot Structure, two first square grooves (1-4) can be stacked with.
CN201910112023.4A 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 Emergency escape chair Active CN109662503B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910112023.4A CN109662503B (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 Emergency escape chair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910112023.4A CN109662503B (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 Emergency escape chair

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CN109662503A true CN109662503A (en) 2019-04-23
CN109662503B CN109662503B (en) 2024-07-30

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4434871A (en) * 1983-03-03 1984-03-06 Niedworok Johannes F Emergency escape ladder
CN101700158A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-05-05 陈清华 Multifunctional escaping chair
CN201754997U (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-03-09 南通纺织职业技术学院 Emergency escaping chair
CN201822333U (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-05-11 浙江水利水电专科学校 Leisure seat available for escaping
CN102240118A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-16 江汉大学 Multifunctional chair
CN202407938U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-05 曾建伟 High-rise building emergency escape ladder capable of serving as chair
CN202457375U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-03 刘洪� Multifunctional combined lifesaving chair
CN203538824U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 安徽省科普产品工程研究中心有限责任公司 Multifunctional chair
CN103989346A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-20 戴家平 Deformation chair
CN105029942A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 苏州市职业大学 Linear ladder-chair
CN209629160U (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-11-15 南京机电职业技术学院 A kind of emergency escape chair

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4434871A (en) * 1983-03-03 1984-03-06 Niedworok Johannes F Emergency escape ladder
CN101700158A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-05-05 陈清华 Multifunctional escaping chair
CN201822333U (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-05-11 浙江水利水电专科学校 Leisure seat available for escaping
CN201754997U (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-03-09 南通纺织职业技术学院 Emergency escaping chair
CN102240118A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-16 江汉大学 Multifunctional chair
CN202407938U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-05 曾建伟 High-rise building emergency escape ladder capable of serving as chair
CN202457375U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-03 刘洪� Multifunctional combined lifesaving chair
CN203538824U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 安徽省科普产品工程研究中心有限责任公司 Multifunctional chair
CN103989346A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-20 戴家平 Deformation chair
CN105029942A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 苏州市职业大学 Linear ladder-chair
CN209629160U (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-11-15 南京机电职业技术学院 A kind of emergency escape chair

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