CN109660868A - Channel sequencing, switching and display methods, set-top box and IPTV system - Google Patents
Channel sequencing, switching and display methods, set-top box and IPTV system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109660868A CN109660868A CN201710944038.8A CN201710944038A CN109660868A CN 109660868 A CN109660868 A CN 109660868A CN 201710944038 A CN201710944038 A CN 201710944038A CN 109660868 A CN109660868 A CN 109660868A
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- top box
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/4508—Management of client data or end-user data
- H04N21/4532—Management of client data or end-user data involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/466—Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/4668—Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies for recommending content, e.g. movies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/482—End-user interface for program selection
- H04N21/4825—End-user interface for program selection using a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlists
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/482—End-user interface for program selection
- H04N21/4826—End-user interface for program selection using recommendation lists, e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/643—Communication protocols
- H04N21/64322—IP
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of channel sequencing, switching and display methods, set-top box and IPTV system.The channel sequencing method includes: to obtain the history programme information of Interactive Internet TV IPTV and will play programme information；User's viewing information is obtained from set-top box；According to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played and user's viewing information, user individual channel list is determined.The present invention passes through when carrying out channel switching or browsing channel information by electronic program guides, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank in front to user, user is allowed to be quickly found out the channel program oneself liked, this will promote user experience, increase user and watch interest, to promote user's viscosity and efficiency of operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to big data and wisdom family field, in particular to a kind of channel sequencing, switching and display methods, machine
Top box and IPTV system.
Background technique
Currently, IPTV (Internet Protocol Television, Interactive Internet TV) has become people's viewing
One of main path of TV, IPTV are that user polymerize more contents and interaction with its Internet characteristics.
IPTV is still shown using unified mixing mode on television channel is shown at present, before many users are to coming
The channel or program in face are lost interest in, and being switched to the channel liked or program needs, channel traversal compares one by one, cannot be fast
Speed navigates to the channel or program that user likes, and reduces the viewing desire of user.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of channel sequencing, switching and display methods, set-top box and IPTV
System, can by user, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank in front, allow user to be quickly found out the channel oneself liked
Program, the user experience is improved.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of channel sequencing method is provided, comprising:
It obtains the history programme information of Interactive Internet TV IPTV and programme information will be played；
User's viewing information is obtained from set-top box；
According to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played and user's viewing information, user is determined
Personalized channels list.
In one embodiment of the invention, the history programme information according to IPTV and will play programme information,
And user's viewing information, determine that user individual channel list includes:
It determines the history programme information of IPTV and the visual classification label of programme information will be played；
According to the history programme information of IPTV and the visual classification label of history programme information, channel program library is established；
User's viewing information and the channel program library are compared, user is obtained and watches program information data；
The IPTV video portrait that program information data determines user is watched according to user；
It is drawn a portrait according to the IPTV video of user, matching will play programme information and corresponding visual classification label, determine
User individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, the visual classification label includes programme information tag along sort, program category
Tag along sort, show time tag along sort, play formal classification label at least one of；
The program category tag along sort include sport, TV play, in variety at least one of；
When user's viewing information includes channel identication, broadcast start time, switching or the closing that user watches channel
Between at least one of；
It includes that user's viewing information and user watch the corresponding video of channel that the user, which watches program information data,
Tag along sort；
The IPTV video portrait includes user's program viewing preference information, wherein user's program viewing preference information
The visual classification label of program and the list of user preferences degree are watched including user；
The sequence of the personalized channels list is ranked up according to user preferences degree.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of channel switching and display methods are provided, comprising:
Set-top box, to Interactive Internet TV IPTV background system, requests channel list and electronics section with predetermined time interval
Mesh guide information；
Set-top box receives and records the channel display mode of user's selection；
Set-top box receives the channel switch request or information browse request of user；
The channel display mode that set-top box is selected according to user, channel switch request or information browse to user request into
Row respective response.
In one embodiment of the invention, the channel display mode includes traditional mode and intelligent mode；
The channel display mode that the set-top box is selected according to user asks the channel switch request or information browse of user
Ask carry out respective response include:
If the channel display mode that user selects is traditional mode, set-top box by original channel list sequence switching or
Show channel；
If the channel display mode that user selects is intelligent mode, set-top box presses the sequence of user individual channel list
Switching or display channel.
In one embodiment of the invention, the method also includes:
In response to channel list request and electronic program guide information request that set-top box is sent, IPTV background system will frequency
Road information and electronic program guide information are sent to set-top box, wherein including in the channel information and electronic program guide information
User individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, the IPTV background system includes channel personality analysis platform, IPTV industry
Business management platform and electronic program guide service system；
Channel information and electronic program guide information are sent to set-top box and include: by the IPTV background system
Channel personality analysis platform determines user individual channel list；
IPTV service manages platform and receives the synchronous user individual channel list information of channel personality analysis platform, and
User individual channel list information is added in channel information；
In response to the channel list request that set-top box is sent, IPTV service management platform sends improved channel information
To set-top box.
In one embodiment of the invention, the channel personality analysis platform determines user individual channel list packet
Include: channel personality analysis platform determines user individual frequency according to channel sequencing method step described in any of the above-described embodiment
Road list.
In one embodiment of the invention, the IPTV background system sends out channel information and electronic program guide information
Give set-top box further include:
In response to the channel list request that electronic program guide service system is sent, IPTV service manages platform will be after transformation
Channel information be sent to electronic program guide service system；
Improved channel information is loaded into electronic program guide information by electronic program guide service system；
In response to the electronic program guide information request that set-top box is sent, electronic program guide service system will be improved
Electronic program guide information is sent to set-top box.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of channel personality analysis platform is provided, comprising:
Programme information obtains module, for obtaining the history programme information of Interactive Internet TV IPTV and will play section
Mesh information；
Viewing information obtains module, for obtaining user's viewing information from set-top box；
Personalized channels list determining module, for being believed according to the history programme information of IPTV with the program that will be played
Breath and user's viewing information, determine user individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, personalized channels list determining module is used to determine the history program letter of IPTV
Breath and the visual classification label that programme information will be played；According to the history programme information of IPTV and history programme information
Visual classification label establishes channel program library；User's viewing information and the channel program library are compared, user is obtained and watches program
Information data；The IPTV video portrait that program information data determines user is watched according to user；It is drawn according to the IPTV video of user
Picture, matching will play programme information and corresponding visual classification label, determine user individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, the visual classification label includes programme information tag along sort, program category
Tag along sort, show time tag along sort, play formal classification label at least one of；
The program category tag along sort include sport, TV play, in variety at least one of；
When user's viewing information includes channel identication, broadcast start time, switching or the closing that user watches channel
Between at least one of；
It includes that user's viewing information and user watch the corresponding video of channel that the user, which watches program information data,
Tag along sort；
The IPTV video portrait includes user's program viewing preference information, wherein user's program viewing preference information
The visual classification label of program and the list of user preferences degree are watched including user；
The sequence of the personalized channels list is ranked up according to user preferences degree.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of set-top box is provided, comprising:
Data acquisition module is sent to interactive network electricity for acquiring user's viewing information, and by user's viewing information
Depending on IPTV background system, so as to IPTV background system according to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played, with
And user's viewing information, determine user individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, set-top box is also used to request with predetermined time interval to IPTV background system
Channel list and electronic program guide information；Receive and record the channel display mode of user's selection；The channel for receiving user is cut
Change request or information browse request；And the channel display mode selected according to user, to the channel switch request or information of user
Browse request carries out respective response.
In one embodiment of the invention, the channel display mode includes traditional mode and intelligent mode；
The set-top box is used in the case where the channel display mode that user selects is traditional mode, by original channel column
The sequence of table switches or display channel；And in the case where the channel display mode that user selects is intelligent mode, by user
The sequence of personalized channels list switches or display channel.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of Interactive Internet TV IPTV background system is provided, IPTV background system,
Channel list request and electronic program guide information request for being sent in response to set-top box, by channel information and electronic programming
Guide information is sent to set-top box, wherein including user individual channel column in the channel information and electronic program guide information
Table.
In one embodiment of the invention, the IPTV background system includes:
Channel personality analysis platform, for determining user individual channel list；
IPTV service manages platform, for receiving the synchronous user individual channel list letter of channel personality analysis platform
Breath, and user individual channel list information is added in channel information；And the channel list in response to set-top box transmission
Request, is sent to set-top box for improved channel information.
In one embodiment of the invention, the IPTV background system further include:
The channel list request that IPTV service management platform is also used to send in response to electronic program guide service system, will
Improved channel information is sent to electronic program guide service system；
Electronic program guide service system, for improved channel information to be loaded into electronic program guide information；
And the electronic program guide information sent in response to set-top box is requested, and improved electronic program guide information is sent to machine
Top box.
In one embodiment of the invention, the channel personality analysis platform is as described in above-mentioned any embodiment
Channel personality analysis platform.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of IPTV system is provided, including the machine top as described in above-mentioned any embodiment
Box and the IPTV background system as described in above-mentioned any embodiment.
In one embodiment of the invention, the IPTV system further include:
Remote controler is sent for receiving the channel display mode of user's selection, and by the channel display mode of user's selection
To set-top box.
The present invention is carrying out channel switching or is passing through EPG (Electronic Program Guide, electronic program guides)
When browsing channel information, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank in front to user, and user is allowed to be quickly found out what oneself was liked
Channel program, this will promote user experience, increase user and watch interest, to promote user's viscosity and efficiency of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of IPTV system one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of IPTV system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of channel personality analysis platform one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of channel switching of the present invention and display methods one embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of channel switching of the present invention and another embodiment of display methods.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of channel sequencing method one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of channel sequencing method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Below
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment be it is illustrative, never as to the present invention and its application or make
Any restrictions.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments
It is not limited the scope of the invention up to formula and numerical value.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, the size of various pieces shown in attached drawing is not according to reality
Proportionate relationship draw.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of IPTV system one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the IPTV system includes machine top
Box 1 and IPTV background system 2.
Set-top box 1 watches IPTV channel program data for acquiring user.
IPTV background system 2, for obtaining each channel program information of IPTV, analysis User IP TV channel program viewing happiness
It is good, in conjunction with each channel program that will be broadcasted, user individual channel list is established, is increased in channel information structure
" UserSelfChannelID " field, by user preferences sequence to channel sequencing.
Set-top box 1 is also used to request channel list and electronic program guides to IPTV background system 2 with predetermined time interval
Information；Receive and record the channel display mode of user's selection；Receive the channel switch request or information browse request of user；And
According to the channel display mode that user selects, channel switch request or information browse request to user carry out respective response.
In one embodiment of the invention, the channel display mode includes traditional mode and intelligent mode；The machine
Top box 1 is used in the case where the channel display mode that user select is traditional mode, by the sequence switching of original channel list
Or display channel；And in the case where the channel display mode that user selects is intelligent mode, by user individual channel column
The sequence of table switches or display channel.
IPTV background system 2, channel list request and electronic program guide information for sending in response to set-top box 1 are asked
It asks, channel information and electronic program guide information is sent to set-top box 1, wherein the channel information and electronic program guides letter
It include user individual channel list in breath.
Based on the IPTV system that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, the number of IPTV programme content can be watched user in the past
According to analysis, on the basis of program channel original sequence, increase individualized intelligent sequence.Above-described embodiment through the invention, user
Channel order can be switched between traditional mode and intelligent mode by remote controler.After being switched to intelligent mode, user into
Row channel switching or when browsing channel information by EPG, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank in front to user, allows user
It is quickly found out the channel program oneself liked.Thus the above embodiment of the present invention can greatly promote user experience, and increase use
Interest is watched at family, to improve user's viscosity and efficiency of operation.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of IPTV system of the present invention.Compared with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, reality shown in Fig. 2
It applies in example, the IPTV system can also include remote controler 3, in which:
Remote controler 3 is sent for receiving the channel display mode of user's selection, and by the channel display mode of user's selection
To set-top box 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, remote controler 3 increases " tradition/intelligence " in switching channels part
Key, when user, which presses the key, carries out display pattern switching, switching signal can be passed to set-top box 1 by remote controler 3.
Based on the remote controler that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, by increase " tradition/intelligence " switch key, so as to reality
Existing two kinds of sort methods of the original sequence of channel and personalization sequences.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the IPTV background system 2 may include channel personalization
Analysis platform 21, IPTV service management platform 22 and electronic program guide service system 23, in which:
Channel personality analysis platform 21, for determining user individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, channel personality analysis platform 21 specifically can be used for obtaining from IPTV system
History programme information and the programme information that will be played, and label for programme information；User, which is obtained, from set-top box 1 watches letter
Breath watches programme information based on user's different mode, different time sections, establishes User IP TV video-see portrait；Comparison will
The programme information of broadcasting, establishes the personalized channels list of user, and is synchronized to IPTV service management platform 22.
IPTV service manages platform 22, for receiving the synchronous user individual channel column of channel personality analysis platform 21
Table information, and user individual channel list information is added in " UserSelfChannelID " field of channel information；With
And the channel list sent in response to set-top box 1 is requested, and improved channel information is sent to set-top box 1.
IPTV service management platform 22 can be also used for the channel column sent in response to electronic program guide service system 23
Table request, is sent to electronic program guide service system 23 for improved channel information.
Electronic program guide service system 23, for improved channel information to be loaded into electronic program guide information
In；And the electronic program guide information sent in response to set-top box 1 is requested, and improved electronic program guide information is sent
To set-top box 1.
Based on the channel personality analysis platform that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, IPTV section can be watched user in the past
The data of mesh content are analyzed, and User IP TV video portrait is featured, and are laid a good foundation for user individual sequence.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, set-top box 1 may include data acquisition module, in which:
Data acquisition module is sent to interactive network electricity for acquiring user's viewing information, and by user's viewing information
Depending on IPTV background system 2, so as to IPTV background system 2 according to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played,
And user's viewing information, determine user individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, set-top box 1 specifically can be used for recording user in intelligent mode and traditional mould
The channel and duration watched under formula, and information is transmitted to channel personality analysis platform 21；Set-top box 1 is periodically to IPTV service pipe
Platform 22 requests channel list, requests EPG information to EPG platform 23, wherein include in channel information
" UserSelfChannelID " information；Set-top box 1 can receive switching of the remote controler about " tradition/intelligence " of display pattern
Signal simultaneously records the mode, when carrying out channel switching or channel and showing, can be carried out according to the mode of record channel switching or
Channel is shown.
In one embodiment of the invention, the channel display mode includes traditional mode and intelligent mode.The machine
Top box 1 specifically can be used in the case where the channel display mode that user selects is traditional mode, by original channel list
Sequence switches or display channel；And in the case where the channel display mode that user selects is intelligent mode, by user personality
Change sequence switching or the display channel of channel list.
The above embodiment of the present invention increases channel personality analysis platform in IPTV background system, which passes through machine top
Box acquires user and watches IPTV channel program data, and obtains each channel program information of IPTV, analysis by IPTV background system
User IP TV channel program viewing hobby, in conjunction with each channel program that will be broadcasted, establishes user individual channel list, in frequency
Increase " UserSelfChannelID " field in road message structure, by user preferences sequence to channel sequencing.
After the modified channel information of the above embodiment of the present invention and EPG information reach set-top box, user remote controller increases
" tradition/intelligence " switching push button, set-top box show in EPG and when channel switching, judgement of the increase to display pattern, when being judged as
When " intelligent mode ", channel switching and EPG show that mid band is carried out by user individual channel list sequence, otherwise press original mould
Formula carries out.
Based on the above embodiment of the present invention provide set-top box, user can by remote controler to channel order in traditional mode
Switch between intelligent mode.By increasing " UserSelfChannelID " field in channel information, when being switched to intelligent mode
Afterwards, when carrying out channel switching or by EPG browsing channel information, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank and exists user user
Front allows user to be quickly found out the channel program oneself liked.Thus the above embodiment of the present invention can greatly promote user's body
It tests, and increases user and watch interest, to improve user's viscosity and efficiency of operation.
Below by specific embodiment to the structure and function of the above embodiment of the present invention mid band personality analysis platform
It is described further.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of channel personality analysis platform one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, in Fig. 2 embodiment
Channel personality analysis platform 21 may include that programme information obtains module 211, viewing information obtains module 212 and personalization
Channel list determining module 213, in which:
Programme information obtains module 211, for obtaining the history programme information of Interactive Internet TV IPTV and will broadcast
Put programme information.
Viewing information obtains module 212, for obtaining user's viewing information from set-top box 1.
Personalized channels list determining module 213, for according to the history programme information of IPTV and the program that will be played
Information and user's viewing information, determine user individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, personalized channels list determining module 213 is used to determine the history section of IPTV
Mesh information and the visual classification label that programme information will be played；Believed according to the history programme information of IPTV and history program
The visual classification label of breath, establishes channel program library；User's viewing information and the channel program library are compared, user's viewing is obtained
Program information data；The IPTV video portrait that program information data determines user is watched according to user；It is regarded according to the IPTV of user
Frequency is drawn a portrait, and matching will play programme information and corresponding visual classification label, determine user individual channel list.
In one embodiment of the invention, the visual classification label includes programme information tag along sort, program category
Tag along sort, show time tag along sort, play formal classification label at least one of.
The program category tag along sort include sport, TV play, in variety at least one of.
When user's viewing information includes channel identication, broadcast start time, switching or the closing that user watches channel
Between at least one of.
It includes that user's viewing information and user watch the corresponding video of channel that the user, which watches program information data,
Tag along sort.
The IPTV video portrait includes user's program viewing preference information, wherein user's program viewing preference information
The visual classification label of program and the list of user preferences degree are watched including user.
The sequence of the personalized channels list is ranked up according to user preferences degree.
Based on the channel personality analysis platform that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, IPTV section can be watched user in the past
The data of mesh content are analyzed, and on the basis of program channel original sequence, increase individualized intelligent sequence.Above-mentioned reality through the invention
Example is applied, user can switch channel order by remote controler between traditional mode and intelligent mode.After being switched to intelligent mode,
For user when carrying out channel switching or browsing channel information by EPG, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank preceding to user
Face allows user to be quickly found out the channel program oneself liked.Thus the above embodiment of the present invention can greatly promote user experience,
And increase user and watch interest, to improve user's viscosity and efficiency of operation.
The above embodiment of the present invention features User IP TV video picture by the analysis to User IP TV program viewing content
Picture, to lay a good foundation for user individual sequence；The above embodiment of the present invention in channel information by increasing
" UserSelfChannelID " field increases " tradition/intelligence " switch key on a remote control, the original sequence of channel may be implemented
With two kinds of sort methods of personalization sequences；The personalized channels list of the above embodiment of the present invention is directed to individual subscriber, rather than
Group.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of channel switching of the present invention and display methods one embodiment.Preferably, the present embodiment can be by this
Invention IPTV system or set-top box of the present invention execute.As shown in figure 4, the method may include:
Step 41, set-top box 1 requests channel column with predetermined time interval to Interactive Internet TV IPTV background system 2
Table and electronic program guide information.
Set-top box timing manages platform and EPG service system solicited message to IPTV service in the above embodiment of the present invention
The time of broadcast items and operation can be needed to be arranged by predetermined time interval according to that can obtain.
Step 42, set-top box 1 receives and records the channel display mode of user's selection.
Step 43, set-top box 1 receives the channel switch request or information browse request of user.
Step 44, the channel display mode that set-top box 1 is selected according to user, it is clear to the channel switch request or information of user
Request of looking at carries out respective response.
In one embodiment of the invention, the channel display mode includes traditional mode and intelligent mode.
In one embodiment of the invention, if the step 44 may include: the channel display mode that selects of user for
Traditional mode, then sequence switching or display channel of the set-top box 1 by original channel list；If the channel display mode of user's selection
For intelligent mode, then sequence switching or display channel of the set-top box 1 by user individual channel list.
The channel switching and display methods, user provided based on the above embodiment of the present invention can be suitable to channel by remote controler
Sequence switches between traditional mode and intelligent mode.After being switched to intelligent mode, user carry out channel switching or by EPG it is clear
Look at channel information when, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank in front to user, and user is allowed to be quickly found out the frequency oneself liked
Road program.Thus the above embodiment of the present invention can greatly promote user experience, and increase user and watch interest, to improve
User's viscosity and efficiency of operation.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of channel switching of the present invention and another embodiment of display methods.Preferably, the present embodiment can be by this
Invention IPTV system executes.Step 51, step 53-55 in Fig. 5 embodiment is identical as the step 41-44 of Fig. 4 embodiment respectively
Or it is similar.As shown in figure 5, the method may include:
Step 51, set-top box 1 requests channel column with predetermined time interval to Interactive Internet TV IPTV background system 2
Table and electronic program guide information.
Step 52, the channel list request and electronic program guide information request sent in response to set-top box 1, the backstage IPTV
Channel information and electronic program guide information are sent to set-top box 1 by system 2, wherein the channel information and electronic program guides
It include user individual channel list in information.
In one embodiment of the invention, in step 52, the IPTV background system 2 is by channel information and electronic programming
Guide information is sent to the step of set-top box 1 and may include:
Step 521, channel personality analysis platform 21 determines user individual channel list.
Step 522, IPTV service management platform 22 receives the synchronous user individual frequency of channel personality analysis platform 21
Road list information, and user individual channel list information is added in channel information.
Step 523, it is requested in response to the channel list that set-top box 1 is sent, IPTV service manages platform 22 will be improved
Channel information is sent to set-top box 1.
Step 524, it is requested in response to the channel list that electronic program guide service system 23 is sent, IPTV service management is flat
Improved channel information is sent to electronic program guide service system 23 by platform 22.
Step 525, improved channel information is loaded into electronic program guides letter by electronic program guide service system 23
In breath.
Step 526, it is requested in response to the electronic program guide information that set-top box 1 is sent, electronic program guide service system
Improved electronic program guide information is sent to set-top box 1 by 23.
Step 53, set-top box 1 receives and records the channel display mode of user's selection.
Step 54, set-top box 1 receives the channel switch request or information browse request of user.
Step 55, the channel display mode that set-top box 1 is selected according to user, it is clear to the channel switch request or information of user
Request of looking at carries out respective response.
The above embodiment of the present invention, can be according to user intention by original sequence or user in channel switching and display
Property channel order is shown.The above embodiment of the present invention can increase " tradition/intelligence " key in remote controler, to control channel
Display or switching are carried out by original sequence or user individual sequence.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of channel sequencing method one embodiment of the present invention.Preferably, the present embodiment can be by frequency of the invention
Road personality analysis platform executes.As shown in fig. 6, (i.e. the step 521) of above-described embodiment can wrap the channel sequencing method
It includes:
Step 61, it obtains the history programme information of Interactive Internet TV IPTV and programme information will be played.
Step 62, user's viewing information is obtained from set-top box 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, user's viewing information includes that user watches the channel identication of channel, opens
Beginning play time, switching or in the shut-in time at least one of.
Step 63, according to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played and user's viewing information, really
Determine user individual channel list.
Based on the channel sequencing method that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, IPTV programme content can be watched user in the past
Data analysis, on the basis of program channel original sequence, increase individualized intelligent sequence.Above-described embodiment through the invention,
User can switch channel order by remote controler between traditional mode and intelligent mode.After being switched to intelligent mode, user
When carrying out channel switching or browsing channel information by EPG, currently favorite program corresponds to channel bank in front to user, allows
User is quickly found out the channel program oneself liked.Thus the above embodiment of the present invention can greatly promote user experience, and increase
User is added to watch interest, to improve user's viscosity and efficiency of operation.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of channel sequencing method of the present invention.Preferably, the present embodiment can be by frequency of the invention
Road personality analysis platform or IPTV background system of the present invention execute.As shown in fig. 7, the channel sequencing method may include:
Step 71, channel personality analysis platform obtains IPTV each channel program content in the past, and establishes channel program library.
Step 72, channel personality analysis platform needs to play visual classification label for previous program according to analysis.Wherein institute
When stating visual classification label may include the first-level class such as sport, TV play, variety and programme information, program category, shows
Between, live broadcast etc. more disaggregated classification.
In one embodiment of the invention, the visual classification label includes programme information tag along sort, program category
Tag along sort, show time tag along sort, play formal classification label at least one of；The program category tag along sort packet
Include sport, TV play, in variety at least one of.
Step 73, channel personality analysis platform obtains user's viewing information from set-top box, wherein the user watches letter
Breath may include channel number, the channel broadcast start time, the channel switching or shut-in time；And channel program library is compared, it obtains
Program information data is watched to user.
In one embodiment of the invention, the user watch program information data include user's viewing information and
User watches the corresponding visual classification label of channel.
Step 74, channel personality analysis platform takes the program viewing number of various data analysis mining method analysis users
According to the IPTV video for portraying user is drawn a portrait.
The above embodiment of the present invention does not specifically describe the specific algorithm and process to User IP TV video portrait, specific real
Shi Zhongke carries out data analysis according to the actual situation.
In one embodiment of the invention, the IPTV video portrait includes user's program viewing preference information, wherein
User's program viewing preference information includes that user watches the visual classification label of program and the list of user preferences degree.
Step 75, channel personality analysis platform obtains the programme information that each channel will play, and beats video for program
Tag along sort.
Step 76, channel personality analysis platform is drawn a portrait according to the IPTV video of user, matches the program letter that will be played
Breath, establishes the personalized channels list of user, wherein the sequence of the personalized channels list can be according to user preferences degree
It is ranked up.
The personalized channels list of the above embodiment of the present invention is directed to individual subscriber, rather than group.
Step 77, user individual channel list is synchronized to IPTV service management platform by channel personality analysis platform.
Step 78, the user individual channel list received is added to channel list and increased newly by IPTV service management platform
In field " UserSelfChannelID ", new channel list is formed.
The above embodiment of the present invention can portray the IPTV video-see portrait of user by data mining analysis, determine and use
The personalized channels list at family can be according to user intention by original sequence or user thus in channel switching and display
Property channel order is shown.
The above embodiment of the present invention can increase " UserSelfChannelID " field in channel information structure, analysis
User IP TV video-see behavior determines that user to the fancy grade for each channel program that will be played, is then filled out the field,
The foundation shown as user individual channel.
The above embodiment of the present invention can increase " tradition/intelligence " key in remote controler, and control channel, which shows or switches, to be pressed
Original sequence or user individual sequence carry out.
Set-top box described above, IPTV background system can be implemented as executing function described herein
General processor, programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC), digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware group
Part or it is any appropriately combined.
So far, the present invention is described in detail.In order to avoid covering design of the invention, it is public that this field institute is not described
The some details known.Those skilled in the art as described above, completely it can be appreciated how implementing technology disclosed herein
Scheme.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware
It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
Description of the invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or will be of the invention
It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.It selects and retouches
It states embodiment and is to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application, and those skilled in the art is enable to manage
The solution present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of channel sequencing method characterized by comprising
It obtains the history programme information of Interactive Internet TV IPTV and programme information will be played；
User's viewing information is obtained from set-top box；
According to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played and user's viewing information, user personality is determined
Change channel list.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the history programme information according to IPTV and will play
Programme information and user's viewing information determine that user individual channel list includes:
It determines the history programme information of IPTV and the visual classification label of programme information will be played；
According to the history programme information of IPTV and the visual classification label of history programme information, channel program library is established；
User's viewing information and the channel program library are compared, user is obtained and watches program information data；
The IPTV video portrait that program information data determines user is watched according to user；
It is drawn a portrait according to the IPTV video of user, matching will play programme information and corresponding visual classification label, determine user
Personalized channels list.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that,
The visual classification label includes programme information tag along sort, program category tag along sort, show time tag along sort, broadcasts
Put at least one in formal classification label；
The program category tag along sort include sport, TV play, in variety at least one of；
User's viewing information includes that user watches the channel identication of channel, broadcast start time, switching or in the shut-in time
At least one of；
It includes that user's viewing information and user watch the corresponding visual classification of channel that the user, which watches program information data,
Label；
The IPTV video portrait includes user's program viewing preference information, wherein user's program viewing preference information includes
User watches the visual classification label of program and the list of user preferences degree；
The sequence of the personalized channels list is ranked up according to user preferences degree.
4. a kind of channel switching and display methods characterized by comprising
Set-top box, to Interactive Internet TV IPTV background system, requests channel list and electronic programming to refer to predetermined time interval
Southern information；
Set-top box receives and records the channel display mode of user's selection；
Set-top box receives the channel switch request or information browse request of user；
The channel display mode that set-top box is selected according to user, channel switch request or information browse request to user carry out phase
It should respond.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the channel display mode includes traditional mode and intelligent mould
Formula；
The channel display mode that the set-top box is selected according to user, channel switch request or information browse to user request into
Row respective response includes:
If the channel display mode that user selects is traditional mode, set-top box switches by the sequence of original channel list or display
Channel；
If the channel display mode that user selects is intelligent mode, set-top box is switched by the sequence of user individual channel list
Or display channel.
6. method according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that further include:
Channel is believed in the channel list request and electronic program guide information request, IPTV background system sent in response to set-top box
Breath and electronic program guide information are sent to set-top box, wherein including user in the channel information and electronic program guide information
Personalized channels list.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the IPTV background system includes that channel personality analysis is flat
Platform, IPTV service management platform and electronic program guide service system；
Channel information and electronic program guide information are sent to set-top box and include: by the IPTV background system
Channel personality analysis platform determines user individual channel list；
IPTV service manages platform and receives the synchronous user individual channel list information of channel personality analysis platform, and will use
Family personalized channels list information is added in channel information；
In response to the channel list request that set-top box is sent, IPTV service manages platform and improved channel information is sent to machine
Top box.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the channel personality analysis platform determines user individual
Channel list includes:
Channel personality analysis platform determines user individual channel according to method and step of any of claims 1-3
List.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the IPTV background system is by channel information and electronic programming
Guide information is sent to set-top box further include:
In response to the channel list request that electronic program guide service system is sent, IPTV service manages platform for improved frequency
Road information is sent to electronic program guide service system；
Improved channel information is loaded into electronic program guide information by electronic program guide service system；
In response to the electronic program guide information request that set-top box is sent, electronic program guide service system is by improved electronics
Performance guide information is sent to set-top box.
10. a kind of channel personality analysis platform characterized by comprising
Programme information obtains module, for obtaining the history programme information of Interactive Internet TV IPTV and will play program letter
Breath；
Viewing information obtains module, for obtaining user's viewing information from set-top box；
Personalized channels list determining module, for according to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played, with
And user's viewing information, determine user individual channel list.
11. channel personality analysis platform according to claim 10, which is characterized in that
Personalized channels list determining module is for determining the history programme information of IPTV and will play the video of programme information
Tag along sort；According to the history programme information of IPTV and the visual classification label of history programme information, channel program is established
Library；User's viewing information and the channel program library are compared, user is obtained and watches program information data；Program is watched according to user
Information data determines the IPTV video portrait of user；According to the IPTV video of user draw a portrait, matching will play programme information and
Corresponding visual classification label, determines user individual channel list.
12. channel personality analysis platform according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The visual classification label includes programme information tag along sort, program category tag along sort, show time tag along sort, broadcasts
Put at least one in formal classification label；
The program category tag along sort include sport, TV play, in variety at least one of；
User's viewing information includes that user watches the channel identication of channel, broadcast start time, switching or in the shut-in time
At least one of；
It includes that user's viewing information and user watch the corresponding visual classification of channel that the user, which watches program information data,
Label；
The IPTV video portrait includes user's program viewing preference information, wherein user's program viewing preference information includes
User watches the visual classification label of program and the list of user preferences degree；
The sequence of the personalized channels list is ranked up according to user preferences degree.
13. a kind of set-top box characterized by comprising
Data acquisition module is sent to Interactive Internet TV for acquiring user's viewing information, and by user's viewing information
IPTV background system, so as to IPTV background system according to the history programme information of IPTV and the programme information that will be played and
User's viewing information determines user individual channel list.
14. set-top box according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
Set-top box is also used to request channel list and electronic program guide information to IPTV background system with predetermined time interval；
Receive and record the channel display mode of user's selection；Receive the channel switch request or information browse request of user；And according to
The channel display mode of user's selection, channel switch request or information browse request to user carry out respective response.
15. set-top box according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the channel display mode includes traditional mode and intelligence
It can mode；
The set-top box is used in the case where the channel display mode that user selects is traditional mode, by original channel list
Sequence switches or display channel；And in the case where the channel display mode that user selects is intelligent mode, by user personality
Change sequence switching or the display channel of channel list.
16. a kind of Interactive Internet TV IPTV background system, which is characterized in that IPTV background system, in response to machine top
The channel list request and electronic program guide information request that box is sent, channel information and electronic program guide information are sent to
Set-top box, wherein including user individual channel list in the channel information and electronic program guide information.
17. IPTV background system according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the IPTV background system includes:
Channel personality analysis platform, for determining user individual channel list；
IPTV service manages platform, for receiving the synchronous user individual channel list information of channel personality analysis platform,
And user individual channel list information is added in channel information；And the channel list sent in response to set-top box is asked
It asks, improved channel information is sent to set-top box.
18. IPTV background system according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the IPTV background system further include:
The channel list request that IPTV service management platform is also used to send in response to electronic program guide service system, will be transformed
Channel information afterwards is sent to electronic program guide service system；
Electronic program guide service system, for improved channel information to be loaded into electronic program guide information；And
In response to the electronic program guide information request that set-top box is sent, improved electronic program guide information is sent to machine top
Box.
19. IPTV background system described in any one of 6-18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The channel personality analysis platform is the channel personality analysis platform as described in any one of claim 10-12.
20. a kind of IPTV system, which is characterized in that including set-top box, the Yi Jiru as described in any one of claim 13-15
IPTV background system described in any one of claim 16-19.
21. IPTV system according to claim 20, which is characterized in that further include:
Remote controler is sent to machine for receiving the channel display mode of user's selection, and by the channel display mode that user selects
Top box.
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| CN201710944038.8A CN109660868A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Channel sequencing, switching and display methods, set-top box and IPTV system |
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