CN109660391B - Method, system and related device for upgrading firmware of pooling server system - Google Patents
Method, system and related device for upgrading firmware of pooling server system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses a method, a system and a device for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system and a readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade; transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC; the Box to-be-upgraded firmware is issued to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC; and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC. When the system needs firmware upgrading, the firmware needing upgrading is upgraded through the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC, so that the uniformity of the firmware of the whole machine is guaranteed, and system abnormity caused by the fact that the firmware versions are not matched is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of servers, and in particular, to a method, a system, and a related apparatus for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system.
Background
With the rapid development of cloud computing and big data technology, data storage and data processing technology becomes the core of modern data processing center, and mass data storage technology, mass data management technology and the like/with the increasing of data volume and the increasing of data processing complexity, the corresponding performance and expansion bottleneck will become bigger and bigger. In this case, the basic elements of resource expansion, dynamic allocation, use as required, green energy conservation and the like of the pooling server meet the requirements of a novel big data processing technology.
The PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, high speed serial computer expansion bus standard) Switch pooling server system topology generally comprises: one or more Host servers cascade one or more Box servers. In the existing PCIe Switch pooling server system, the firmware upgrading is carried out in an independent upgrading mode, namely, the firmware needing to be upgraded of the Host server and the Box server is upgraded independently, the upgrading process is complicated, and based on the whole machine management function, some firmware of the Host server and the Box server have version matching relation, and the independent upgrading mode easily causes system abnormity caused by the fact that the firmware versions are not matched.
Therefore, how to provide a solution to the above technical problem is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a method, a system, a device and a readable storage medium for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system, wherein the firmware to be upgraded is upgraded by the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC simultaneously, so that the uniformity of the firmware of the whole system is ensured, and the system abnormity caused by the fact that the versions of the firmware are not matched is avoided.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system, including:
acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade;
transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC;
the Box to-be-upgraded firmware is issued to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC;
upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
Preferably, the process of acquiring all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade specifically includes:
and acquiring all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade through the web page of the Host server BMC.
Preferably, the process of transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC specifically includes:
and transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to the type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to the type in the Box server to the Host server BMC through a web upgrading interface of the Host server BMC.
Preferably, the process of issuing the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC specifically includes:
and the Host server BMC issues the firmware to be upgraded of the Box to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C.
Preferably, the process of issuing the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C by the Host server BMC specifically includes:
and the Host server BMC issues the firmware to be upgraded of the Box to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C according to the topology information of the whole machine.
Preferably, the process of upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC specifically includes:
verifying the Host firmware to be upgraded through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the successfully verified Host firmware to be upgraded;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically includes:
and verifying the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC, and upgrading the successfully verified firmware to be upgraded of the Box.
Preferably, the process of upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC specifically includes:
determining an upgrade order for all of the types;
sequentially upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Host server BMC;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically includes:
and sequentially upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Box server BMC.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application further provides a system for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade;
the uploading module is used for transmitting the firmware to be upgraded of the Host corresponding to each type in the Host server and the firmware to be upgraded of the Box corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC;
the issuing module is used for issuing the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC;
and the upgrading module is used for upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application further provides a device for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system, including:
the system comprises N Host servers and M Box servers cascaded with each Host server;
each Host server comprises a Host server BMC, and each Box server comprises a Box server BMC;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the steps of the pooled server system firmware upgrade method as claimed in any one of the above when executing the computer program.
To solve the above technical problem, the present application further provides a readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the firmware upgrade method for the pooled server system according to any one of the above.
The application provides a firmware upgrading method for a pooling server system, which comprises the following steps: acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade; transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC; the Box to-be-upgraded firmware is issued to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC; and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
Therefore, in practical application, by adopting the scheme of the application, when the system needs firmware upgrading, the firmware needing upgrading of the Host server and the firmware needing upgrading of the Box server are uploaded to the Host server BMC together, the Host server BMC transmits the firmware to the corresponding Box server BMCs according to the upgrading setting, after the transmission is completed, the firmware needing upgrading is upgraded simultaneously through the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC, the upgrading process is simple, the unification of the firmware of the whole machine is ensured, and the system abnormity caused by the fact that the firmware versions are not matched is avoided.
The application also provides a system and a device for upgrading the firmware of the pooling server system and a readable storage medium, and the system and the device have the same beneficial effects as the method for upgrading the firmware of the pooling server system.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the prior art and the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a firmware upgrade system of a pooling server system provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
The core of the application is to provide a method, a system, a device and a readable storage medium for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system, wherein the firmware to be upgraded is upgraded by the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC simultaneously, so that the uniformity of the firmware of the whole system is ensured, and the system abnormity caused by the fact that the versions of the firmware are not matched is avoided.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system according to the present application, including:
step 1: acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade;
as a preferred embodiment, the process of acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade specifically includes:
and acquiring all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade through a web page of a Host server BMC.
Specifically, the firmware to be upgraded may include a BIOS firmware, a BMC (Baseboard Management Controller) firmware, a CPLD (Complex Programmable logic device) firmware, a Switch firmware, and the like, all the BIOS firmware may be regarded as one type, all the BMC firmware may be regarded as one type, all the CPLD firmware may be regarded as one type, and all the Switch firmware may be regarded as one type, first, the type of the firmware to be upgraded is determined in the upgrade, and an operator may configure the type of the firmware to be upgraded in the Host server BMC and the type of the firmware to be upgraded in the Box server BMC and the upgrade versions of various types of firmware in a web page of the Host server BMC, so that the Host server BMC may obtain the type and version of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade.
Step 2: transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC;
as a preferred embodiment, the process of transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded in the Host server corresponding to each type and the Box firmware to be upgraded in the Box server corresponding to each type to the Host server BMC specifically includes:
and transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to the type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to the type in the Box server to the Host server BMC through a web upgrading interface of the Host server BMC.
Specifically, after determining all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the upgrade, the firmware to be upgraded in the Host server corresponding to each type and the firmware to be upgraded in the Box server corresponding to each type are transmitted to the Host server BMC through the web upgrade interface of the Host server BMC, assuming that the firmware type in the upgrade includes a CPLD and a BIOS, the firmware to be upgraded in the Host server is the CPLD firmware and the BIOS firmware in the Host server, and correspondingly, the firmware to be upgraded in the Box is the CPLD firmware and the BIOS firmware in each Box server, it can be understood that the Box and the Host in the firmware to be upgraded in the Box and the firmware to be upgraded in the Host server are only used for distinguishing the server where the firmware to be upgraded is located.
Specifically, according to the background art, the PCIe Switch pooled server system topology generally includes: one or more Host servers cascade one or more Box servers, that is, the PCIe Switch pooling server system may include one or more Host servers, each Host server cascades one or more Box servers, assuming that the PCIe Switch pooling server system includes two Host servers, i.e., H1 and H2, respectively, a Box server B11 and B12 is connected to H1, and a Box server B21 and B22 is connected to H2, the uploading process in this step and the issuing process in step 3 are performed in H1, B11 and B12, or in H2, B21 and B22.
And step 3: the Box to-be-upgraded firmware is issued to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC;
as a preferred embodiment, the process that the Host server BMC issues the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC specifically includes:
and the Host server BMC issues the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C.
As a preferred embodiment, the process that the Host server BMC issues the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C specifically includes:
and the Host server BMC issues the firmware to be upgraded of the Box to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C according to the topology information of the whole machine.
Specifically, in the PCIe Switch pooling server system, the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC are interconnected through the LAN or I2C in hardware, and the Host server BMC issues the firmware to be updated of the Box to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C according to the topology structure of the Host server.
And 4, step 4: and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
As a preferred embodiment, the process of upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC specifically includes:
determining upgrading sequences of all types;
sequentially upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Host server BMC;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically comprises the following steps:
and sequentially upgrading the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Box server BMC.
Specifically, in the current upgrading process, different types of firmware to be upgraded may be included, and only one type of firmware to be upgraded can be upgraded each time when upgrading is performed, so that the upgrading sequence of each firmware type needs to be determined in advance, and the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC perform synchronization and sequential upgrading on the firmware to be upgraded according to the determined upgrading sequence. And assuming that the upgrading sequence is that the BIOS is upgraded first and then the CPLD is upgraded, the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC synchronously upgrade the BIOS firmware, and after the BIOS firmware is upgraded, the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC synchronously upgrade the CPLD firmware.
The application provides a firmware upgrading method for a pooling server system, which comprises the following steps: acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade; transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC; the Box to-be-upgraded firmware is issued to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC; and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
Therefore, in practical application, by adopting the scheme of the application, when the system needs firmware upgrading, the firmware needing upgrading of the Host server and the firmware needing upgrading of the Box server are uploaded to the Host server BMC together, the Host server BMC transmits the firmware to the corresponding Box server BMCs according to the upgrading setting, after the transmission is completed, the firmware needing upgrading is upgraded simultaneously through the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC, the upgrading process is simple, the unification of the firmware of the whole machine is ensured, and the system abnormity caused by the fact that the firmware versions are not matched is avoided.
On the basis of the above embodiments
As a preferred embodiment, the process of upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC specifically includes:
verifying the Host firmware to be upgraded through a Host server BMC, and upgrading the successfully verified Host firmware to be upgraded;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically comprises the following steps:
and verifying the Box firmware to be upgraded through the Box server BMC, and upgrading the Box firmware to be upgraded successfully.
Specifically, after receiving corresponding firmware to be upgraded, the Host server BMC and the Box server BMC firstly perform verification, the verification content can include data content, version information and the like, and after the verification is completed, the firmware to be upgraded which is successfully updated and verified is upgraded, so that the reliability and the safety of the application are improved.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a firmware upgrade system of a pooling server system provided in the present application, including:
the acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade;
the uploading module 2 is used for transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC;
the issuing module 3 is used for issuing the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC;
and the upgrading module 4 is used for upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
As a preferred embodiment, the obtaining module 1 is specifically configured to:
and acquiring the type of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade through a web page of a Host server BMC.
As a preferred embodiment, the upload module 2 is specifically configured to:
and transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to the type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to the type in the Box server to the Host server BMC through a web upgrading interface of the Host server BMC.
As a preferred embodiment, the issuing module 3 is specifically configured to:
and the Host server BMC issues the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C.
As a preferred embodiment, the process that the Host server BMC issues the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C specifically includes:
and the Host server BMC issues the firmware to be upgraded of the Box to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C according to the topology information of the whole machine.
As a preferred embodiment, the process of upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC specifically includes:
verifying the Host firmware to be upgraded through a Host server BMC, and upgrading the successfully verified Host firmware to be upgraded;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically comprises the following steps:
and verifying the Box firmware to be upgraded through the Box server BMC, and upgrading the Box firmware to be upgraded successfully.
As a preferred embodiment, the process of upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC specifically includes:
determining upgrading sequences of all types;
sequentially upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Host server BMC;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically comprises the following steps:
and sequentially upgrading the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Box server BMC.
The firmware upgrading system of the pooling server system has the same beneficial effects as the firmware upgrading method of the pooling server system.
Please refer to the above embodiments for the introduction of the firmware upgrading system of the pooling server system provided in the present application, which is not described herein again.
Correspondingly, this application still provides a pooling server system firmware upgrading device, includes:
the system comprises N Host servers and M Box servers cascaded with each Host server;
each Host server comprises a Host server BMC, and each Box server comprises a Box server BMC;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the steps of the pooled server system firmware upgrade method as claimed in any one of the above when executing a computer program.
The firmware upgrading device of the pooling server system has the same beneficial effects as the firmware upgrading method of the pooling server system.
Please refer to the above embodiments for the introduction of the firmware upgrading system of the pooling server system provided in the present application, which is not described herein again.
Accordingly, the present application also provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the pooled server system firmware upgrade method as described above.
The readable storage medium provided by the application has the same beneficial effects as the firmware upgrading method of the pooling server system.
For the introduction of a readable storage medium provided in the present application, please refer to the above embodiments, which are not described herein again.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system, comprising:
acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade;
transmitting the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Host server and the Box firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC;
the Box to-be-upgraded firmware is issued to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC;
upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
2. The method for upgrading firmware of a pooled server system according to claim 1, wherein the process of acquiring all types of firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade specifically comprises:
and acquiring all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade through the web page of the Host server BMC.
3. The method for upgrading firmware of a pooled server system according to claim 1, wherein the step of transmitting the to-be-upgraded firmware of the Host server corresponding to each of the types and the to-be-upgraded firmware of the Box server corresponding to each of the types to the Host server BMC comprises:
and transmitting the to-be-upgraded firmware of the Host corresponding to each type in the Host server and the to-be-upgraded firmware of the Box corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC through a web upgrade interface of the Host server BMC.
4. The method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system of claim 1, wherein the process of issuing the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC specifically comprises:
and the Host server BMC issues the firmware to be upgraded of the Box to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C.
5. The method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system of claim 4, wherein the process of the Host server BMC sending the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C is specifically:
and the Host server BMC issues the firmware to be upgraded of the Box to the corresponding Box server BMC through the LAN or I2C according to the topology information of the whole machine.
6. The method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system of claim 1, wherein the upgrading the firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC specifically comprises:
verifying the Host firmware to be upgraded through the Host server BMC, and upgrading the successfully verified Host firmware to be upgraded;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically includes:
and verifying the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC, and upgrading the successfully verified firmware to be upgraded of the Box.
7. The method for upgrading firmware of a pooling server system of any of claims 1-6, wherein the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded by the Host server BMC is specifically:
determining an upgrade order for all of the types;
sequentially upgrading the Host firmware to be upgraded corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Host server BMC;
correspondingly, the process of upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC specifically includes:
and sequentially upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box corresponding to each type according to the upgrading sequence by the Box server BMC.
8. A pooled server system firmware upgrade system comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring all types of the firmware to be upgraded in the current upgrade;
the uploading module is used for transmitting the firmware to be upgraded of the Host corresponding to each type in the Host server and the firmware to be upgraded of the Box corresponding to each type in the Box server to the Host server BMC;
the issuing module is used for issuing the Box firmware to be upgraded to the corresponding Box server BMC through the Host server BMC;
and the upgrading module is used for upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Host through the Host server BMC and upgrading the firmware to be upgraded of the Box through the Box server BMC.
9. A pooling server system firmware upgrading apparatus comprising:
the system comprises N Host servers and M Box servers cascaded with each Host server;
each Host server comprises a Host server BMC, and each Box server comprises a Box server BMC;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the steps of the pooled server system firmware upgrade method according to any one of claims 1-7 when executing the computer program.
10. A readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method for firmware upgrade of a pooled server system according to any one of claims 1-7.
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| CN201811504685.8A CN109660391B (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Method, system and related device for upgrading firmware of pooling server system |
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| CN112269584A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-26 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | PCIe Switch firmware updating method, device, electronic equipment and medium |
| CN112527345A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-19 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for online upgrading of CPLD (complex programmable logic device) of expansion cabinet and readable medium |
| CN112748948B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-06-07 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | PCIe switch work mode updating method and related assembly |
| CN113852489A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-28 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | Upgrade package obtaining method and intelligent device |
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