CN109659124B

CN109659124B - Insulating impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer

Info

Publication number: CN109659124B
Application number: CN201910028145.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆文法
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jiangshan Huaning Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jiangshan Huaning Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-11
Filing date: 2019-01-11
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-11
Also published as: CN109659124A

Abstract

The invention provides an insulation impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer, wherein a top conductive plate and a bottom conductive plate are respectively embedded in the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of a metal box body through fixed grooves, ventilation modules are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the metal box body, air vents are respectively embedded in the periphery of the middle part of each ventilation module, the middle part of the front end of the metal box body is movably connected with a door body through a rotating shaft, an insulation paper layer covers the surface of the inner wall of the metal box body, a lead is arranged at the top end of the metal box body, a conductive cone is welded at the bottom end of the lead, an insulation sealing column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the metal box body through a fixed ring, female seats are respectively arranged at. The whole device has a stable structure, can effectively reduce the damage of internal elements, has good conductive and voltage transformation capabilities and a heat dissipation speed, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

Insulating impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly transformers, and particularly relates to an insulation impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer.

Background

The transformer is widely applied, and is used for converting current and voltage, the transformer is a device for changing alternating current voltage by using the principle of electromagnetic induction, elements such as a magnetic block, a coil and the like used by the electromagnetic induction are easy to consume in the using process, the elements such as the magnetic block, the coil and the like are easy to scrap after long-time use, the normal use of equipment is influenced, and the loss reasons of the elements such as the magnetic block, the coil and the like are approximately two parts;

firstly, current is lost to elements such as a magnetic block and a coil in a conduction process, and metal ions of the elements such as the magnetic block and the coil are in an active state by electric ions in the conduction process of the current, so that the elements such as the magnetic block and the coil are easy to lose;

secondly, the magnetic block, the coil and other elements are subjected to oxidation reaction with hydrogen ions and oxygen ions in the air, so that the magnetic block, the coil and other elements are oxidized to generate peroxide metal, and the original metal of the magnetic block, the coil and other elements is lost.

Therefore, the inventor, with his experience of design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for many years, has studied and improved the existing structure and deficiency, and provides an insulation-impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer, so as to achieve the purpose of more practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an insulation impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer, which solves the problems that the current provided by the background technology loses elements such as a magnetic block and a coil in the conduction process and loses the elements such as the magnetic block and the coil by oxidation reaction with hydrogen ions and oxygen ions in the air.

The purpose and the effect of the insulation immersion type dry environment-friendly transformer are achieved by the following specific technical means:

an insulation-impregnated dry-type environmentally friendly transformer, comprising: the intelligent temperature control device comprises a metal box body, a fixed groove, an insulating paper layer, a conducting wire, a female seat, an insulating sealing column, an electrifying block, an electric conduction cone, an electric conduction copper wire, an insulating ceramic ring, a coil, an air passage, a magnetic ring, a fixed ring, an intelligent signal temperature control device, a dustproof net, a dehumidification cotton net, an air guide hole, an air guide fan, a top conductive plate, an air guide module, an air vent, a door body, a rotating shaft and a bottom conductive plate, wherein the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the metal box body are respectively embedded with the top conductive plate and the bottom conductive plate through the fixed groove, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the metal box body are welded with the air guide module, the periphery of the middle part of the air guide module is embedded with the air vent, the middle part of the front end of the metal box, the improved air guide structure is characterized in that female seats are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the insulating sealing column, magnetic rings are welded on the inner side of each female seat, coils are wound on the outer walls of the magnetic rings, the magnetic rings are arranged in the inner wall of the air passage in an embedded mode, an electrified block is arranged in the middle of the top end of the insulating sealing column in an embedded mode, an intelligent signal temperature control device is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the metal box in an embedded mode, conductive copper wires are arranged in the middle of the right side of the insulating sealing column in an embedded mode, insulating ceramic rings are sleeved on the outer wall surface of the middle of each conductive copper wire, air guide holes are formed in the front portion and the rear portion of the middle of the.

As a further scheme of the invention: fixed slot, wire, female seat, circular telegram piece, conductive cone, solid fixed ring, dust screen, dehumidification cotton net and air guide hole all set up along metal box middle part horizontal line symmetry, and the dehumidification cotton net is the cotton line knitmesh that absorbs water, and the multiple overlapping setting of dehumidification cotton net.

As a further scheme of the invention: the insulating sealed post is inside to be cavity form, and insulating sealed post cavity form is inside to be vacuum state, and insulating sealed post outer wall covers there is the ceramic layer.

As a further scheme of the invention: conductive cone is cylindrical setting, and conductive cone's quantity is a plurality of, and conductive cone passes through the wire and is connected with top current conducting plate, end current conducting plate respectively, and conductive cone embedding sets up in circular telegram piece middle part, and the circular telegram piece is the silver bullion.

As a further scheme of the invention: the air flue is the ring form setting, and both ends all imbed around the air flue and are provided with vertical air flue, and vertical air flue is annular equidistance and distributes in both ends around the air flue.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom end of the ventilation module is cylindrical, the top end of the ventilation module is arc-shaped disc-shaped, the diameter of the bottom of the ventilation module is smaller than that of the top end of the ventilation module, the bottom of the ventilation module is arranged in a hollow shape, and the ventilation module is located at the top end of the air guide hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left side of the conductive copper wire is disc-shaped, the right side of the conductive copper wire is connected with an intelligent signal temperature control device, a rechargeable battery is arranged inside the intelligent signal temperature control device, and the intelligent signal temperature control device is electrically connected with the air guide fan through an electric wire.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the insulating sealing column is hollow, the hollow interior of the insulating sealing column is in a vacuum state, internal elements of the insulating sealing column are effectively protected, the internal elements of the insulating sealing column are prevented from being damaged by oxidation in the using process, the service life of each element can be effectively prolonged, the outer wall of the insulating sealing column is covered with the ceramic layer, the ceramic layer has good insulating and heat conducting capacity, the leakage of current in the insulating sealing column is avoided, and meanwhile, external cold air can be conducted to cool and radiate the interior of the insulating sealing column.

2. The conductive cones are arranged in a cylindrical shape, the number of the conductive cones is a plurality, the conductive cones are respectively connected with the top conductive plate and the bottom conductive plate through wires, the conductive cones are embedded in the middle of the electrifying block, the electrifying block is a silver block, the silver block has good conductive capability, and the conductive cones and the electrifying block conduct electricity, so that the inside of the insulating sealing column is kept in a vacuum state, the electric power conduction is carried out to a greater extent, the loss of the electric power can be effectively avoided, ions are more concentrated during the electric conduction, the ions are not easy to escape, and the conductive effect is improved.

3. The air passages are arranged in a circular ring shape, the front end and the rear end of each air passage are embedded with the longitudinal air passages, the longitudinal air passages are distributed at the front end and the rear end of each air passage in a circular ring shape at equal intervals, the loss of the magnetic ring can be effectively reduced in the using process due to the arrangement of the air passages, electric power is conducted through the magnetic ring and the coil, the magnetic ring can be lost in the conducting process due to the electric power, and electric ions conducted on the magnetic ring are placed in vacuum air in the conducting process due to the arrangement of the air passages, so that the electric ions are in a free state, the contact between the electric ions and the magnetic ring is reduced, and the loss of the magnetic ring.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a metal case of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left side partial section of the metal case of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the venting module of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-metal box body, 101-fixing groove, 102-insulating paper layer, 103-conducting wire, 104-female seat, 105-insulating sealing column, 1051-electrifying block, 1052-conducting cone, 1053-conducting copper wire, 1054-insulating ceramic ring, 106-coil, 107-air flue, 108-magnetic ring, 109-fixing ring, 1010-intelligent signal temperature control device, 1011-dustproof net, 1012-dehumidification cotton net, 1013-air guide hole, 1014-air guide fan, 2-top, 3-air guide module, 301-air guide hole, 4-door body, 401-rotating shaft and 5-bottom conducting plate.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an insulation impregnated dry type environment-friendly transformer includes: the metal case body 1, a fixing groove 101, an insulating paper layer 102, a conducting wire 103, a female seat 104, an insulating sealing column 105, an electrifying block 1051, a conducting cone 1052, a conducting copper wire 1053, an insulating porcelain ring 1054, a coil 106, an air passage 107, a magnetic ring 108, a fixing ring 109, an intelligent signal temperature control device 1010, a dust screen 1011, a dehumidifying cotton net 1012, an air guide hole 1013, an air guide fan 1014, a top conducting plate 2, a ventilation module 3, a ventilation hole 301, a door body 4, a rotating shaft 401 and a bottom conducting plate 5, wherein the middle parts of the upper and lower ends of the metal case body 1 are respectively embedded with the top conducting plate 2 and the bottom conducting plate 5 through the fixing groove 101, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the metal case body 1 are respectively welded with ventilation modules 3, the ventilation holes 301 are embedded around the middle part of the ventilation modules 3, the middle part of the front end of the, the bottom end of the conducting wire 103 is welded with a conducting cone 1052, the middle part of the inner wall of the metal box body 1 is fixedly connected with an insulating sealing column 105 through a fixing ring 109, the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the insulating sealing column 105 are both provided with a female seat 104, the inner side of the female seat 104 is welded with a magnetic ring 108, and the outer wall of the magnetic coil 108 is wound with a coil 106, the inner wall of the air passage 107 is embedded with the magnetic coil 108, the middle part of the top end of the insulating sealing column 105 is embedded with an electrifying block 1051, the inner wall of the right side of the metal box body 1 is embedded with an intelligent signal temperature control device 1010, the middle part of the right side of the insulating sealing column 105 is embedded with a conductive copper wire 1053, and the surface of the outer wall of the middle part of the conductive copper wire 1053 is sleeved with an insulating ceramic ring 1054, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the top end of the metal box body 1 are respectively embedded with an air guide hole 1013, the middle part of the inner wall of the air guide hole 1013 is embedded with a dust screen 1011, the bottom of the inner wall of the air guide hole 1013 is embedded with a dehumidification cotton net 1012, and the bottom end of the air guide hole 1013 is fixedly connected with.

Further, fixed slot 101, wire 103, female seat 104, circular telegram piece 1051, conductive cone 1052, solid fixed ring 109, dust screen 1011, dehumidification cotton net 1012 and air guide hole 1013 all set up along 1 middle part horizontal line symmetry in the metal box, make both ends pass through wire 103 circular telegram about the equipment, realize the vary voltage effect, and dehumidification cotton net 1012 is the cotton knitmesh that absorbs water, and the multiple overlapping setting of dehumidification cotton net 1012, dehumidification cotton net 1012 has good dehumidification ability, in overcast and rainy weather, when the air is moist, can dehumidify the inside air of import equipment, avoid the inside humidity of equipment, make the equipment electric leakage, the influence is used.

Further, insulating sealed post 105 is inside to be the cavity form, and insulating sealed post 105 cavity form is inside to be vacuum state, carry out effectual protection to insulating sealed post 105 internal components, avoid in the use, insulating sealed post 105 internal components is by oxidation damage, can the effectual life who prolongs each component, and insulating sealed post 105 outer wall covers there is the ceramic layer, the ceramic layer has good insulating heat conductivity, avoid insulating sealed post 105 internal current to spill, can conduct outside cold air and cool down the heat dissipation to insulating sealed post 105 inside simultaneously.

Further, electrically conductive awl 1052 is cylindrical setting, and the quantity of electrically conductive awl 1052 is a plurality of, and electrically conductive awl 1052 passes through wire 103 respectively with a current conducting plate 2, end current conducting plate 5 is connected, and electrically conductive awl 1052 embedding sets up in circular telegram piece 1051 middle part, and circular telegram piece 1051 is the silver piece, the silver piece has good conducting power, it is electrically conductive with circular telegram piece 1051 to carry out through electrically conductive awl 1052, make insulating sealed post 105 inside keep under the vacuum state, the conduction of carrying out electric power of great degree, can effectually avoid the loss of electric power, the ion is more concentrated when making electrically conductive simultaneously, difficult loss, improve electrically conductive effect.

Further, the air flue 107 is the ring form setting, and both ends all imbed around the air flue 107 and are provided with vertical air flue, and vertical air flue is annular equidistance and distributes in both ends around the air flue 107, the setting of air flue 107, can effectually slow down the loss of magnetosphere 108 in the use, electric power conducts through magnetosphere 108 and coil 106, electric power can make the loss of magnetosphere 108 in the conduction process, the setting of air flue 107 makes the electric ion of conduction on the magnetosphere 108 put in vacuum air in the conduction process, make the electric ion be the free state, reduce the contact of electric ion and magnetosphere 108, when not influencing the vary voltage effect, can effectually slow down the loss of magnetosphere 108.

Further, 3 bottoms of module of ventilating are cylindricly, and 3 tops of module of ventilating are top curved discoid, and 3 bottom diameters of module of ventilating are less than the 3 top diameters of module of ventilating, and the inside cavity form setting that is in 3 bottoms of module of ventilating, and the module of ventilating 3 is located gas guide hole 1013 top, make the module of ventilating 3 have the good effect of dredging the air, the equipment inside of being convenient for dispels the heat, make the module of ventilating 3 when using in rainy day simultaneously, inside the rainwater can not get into equipment, avoid the inside moist of intaking of equipment, thereby influence the normal use of equipment.

Further, electrically conductive copper wire 1053 left side is discoid, and electrically conductive copper wire 1053 right side is connected with intelligent signal temperature control device 1010, and the inside rechargeable battery that is provided with of intelligent signal temperature control device 1010, and intelligent signal temperature control device 1010 passes through electric wire and wind-guiding fan 1014 electric connection, the leading-in rechargeable battery inside intelligent signal temperature control device 1010 of free ionization in insulating seal post 105 is stored through electrically conductive copper wire 1053, detect the inside temperature of equipment through intelligent signal temperature control device 1010 simultaneously, when inside high temperature, intelligent signal temperature control device 1010 controls rechargeable battery and discharges, make wind-guiding fan 1014 operate, when wind-guiding fan 1014 is rotatory, can accelerate the inside air flow velocity of equipment, can accelerate the heat dissipation.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

firstly, whether the equipment is installed is detected, then the metal box body 1 is fixed, and then the metal box body is connected with external conductive equipment through the top conductive plate 2 and the bottom conductive plate 5, when the equipment is used, current is conducted to the conductive cone 1052 through the lead 103, then the conductive cone 1052 is conducted to the female seat 104 through the electrifying block 1051, then the current is conducted to the coil 106, the magnetic ring 108 and the air channel 107 through the female seat 104 at the other end, and meanwhile, the power is conducted through the magnetic ring 108 and the coil 106, the magnetic ring 108 is lost in the conducting process, the air channel 107 is arranged to enable the electric ions conducted on the magnetic ring 108 to be in vacuum air in the conducting process, so that the electric ions are in a free state, the contact between the electric ions and the magnetic ring 108 is reduced, meanwhile, the inside of the insulating sealing column 105 is hollow, the hollow inside of the insulating sealing column 105 is in a vacuum state, and the internal elements of the insulating sealing column 105 are effectively, the phenomenon that elements inside the insulating sealing column 105 are damaged by oxidation in the using process is avoided, the service life of each element can be effectively prolonged, the outer wall of the insulating sealing column 105 is covered with a ceramic layer which has good insulating and heat conducting capacity, current inside the insulating sealing column 105 is prevented from leaking, external cold air can be conducted to cool and radiate the inside of the insulating sealing column 105, the ventilation module 3 has good air dredging function and is convenient for radiating the inside of equipment, rainwater cannot enter the inside of the equipment when the ventilation module 3 is used in rainy days, water and moisture inside the equipment are avoided, free electric ions inside the insulating sealing column 105 are led into a rechargeable battery inside the intelligent signal temperature control device 1010 through the conductive copper wires 1053 to be stored, meanwhile, the temperature inside the equipment is detected through the intelligent signal temperature control device 1010, when the internal temperature is too high, the intelligent signal temperature control device 1010 controls the discharge of the rechargeable battery, so that the air guide fan 1014 operates, and when the air guide fan 1014 rotates, the air flow speed in the equipment can be increased, and the heat dissipation can be accelerated.

In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutions for some technical features, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulation impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer is characterized in that: the insulation impregnation type dry environment-friendly transformer comprises a metal box body (1), fixing grooves (101), an insulation paper layer (102), a lead (103), a female seat (104), an insulation sealing column (105), an electrifying block (1051), a conductive cone (1052), a conductive copper wire (1053), an insulation porcelain ring (1054), a coil (106), an air passage (107), a magnetic ring (108), a fixing ring (109), an intelligent signal temperature control device (1010), a dustproof net (1011), a dehumidification cotton net (1012), an air guide hole (1013), an air guide fan (1014), a top conductive plate (2), a ventilation module (3), a ventilation hole (301), a door body (4), a rotating shaft (401) and a bottom conductive plate (5), wherein the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the metal box body (1) are respectively embedded with a top conductive plate (2) and a bottom conductive plate (5) through the fixing grooves (101), and the ventilation modules (3) are welded, air holes (301) are embedded into the periphery of the middle part of the ventilation module (3), the middle part of the front end of the metal box body (1) is movably connected with a door body (4) through a rotating shaft (401), an insulating paper layer (102) covers the surface of the inner wall of the metal box body (1), a lead (103) is arranged at the top end of the metal box body (1), a conductive cone (1052) is welded at the bottom end of the lead (103), an insulating sealing column (105) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the metal box body (1) through a fixing ring (109), female seats (104) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the insulating sealing column (105), a magnetic ring (108) is welded on the inner side of each female seat (104), a coil (106) is wound on the outer wall of the magnetic ring (108), a magnetic ring (108) is embedded into the inner, the embedded intelligent signal temperature control device (1010) that is provided with of metal box (1) right side inner wall, the embedding of insulating seal post (105) right side middle part is provided with electrically conductive copper wire (1053), and electrically conductive copper wire (1053) middle part outer wall surface has cup jointed insulating porcelain ring (1054), both sides all imbed and are provided with air guide hole (1013) around metal box (1) top middle part, air guide hole (1013) inner wall middle part embedding is provided with dust screen (1011), air guide hole (1013) inner wall bottom embedding is provided with dehumidification cotton net (1012), air guide hole (1013) bottom fixedly connected with wind-guiding fan (1014).

2. The transformer of claim 1, wherein the fixing slots (101), the conductive wires (103), the female socket (104), the current-carrying block (1051), the conductive cone (1052), the fixing ring (109), the dust screen (1011), the moisture-removing cotton net (1012) and the air holes (1013) are all symmetrically arranged along a horizontal line in the middle of the metal case (1), the moisture-removing cotton net (1012) is a water-absorbing cotton woven net, and the moisture-removing cotton nets (1012) are arranged in a multiple overlapping manner.

3. The transformer of claim 1, wherein the insulating sealing post (105) is hollow, the hollow inside of the insulating sealing post (105) is in a vacuum state, and the outer wall of the insulating sealing post (105) is covered with a ceramic layer.

4. The transformer of claim 1, wherein the conductive cones (1052) are disposed in a cylindrical shape, the number of the conductive cones (1052) is several, the conductive cones (1052) are connected to the top conductive plate (2) and the bottom conductive plate (5) respectively through wires (103), the conductive cones (1052) are embedded in the middle of the conducting block (1051), and the conducting block (1051) is a silver block.

5. The insulation-impregnated dry-type environment-friendly transformer according to claim 1, wherein the air passage (107) is disposed in a circular ring shape, and longitudinal air passages are embedded into the front and rear ends of the air passage (107), and are annularly and equidistantly distributed at the front and rear ends of the air passage (107).

6. The transformer of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the ventilation module (3) is cylindrical, the top of the ventilation module (3) is arc-shaped, the bottom diameter of the ventilation module (3) is smaller than the top diameter of the ventilation module (3), the bottom of the ventilation module (3) is hollow, and the ventilation module (3) is located at the top of the air vent (1013).

7. The transformer of claim 1, wherein the conductive copper wire (1053) is disc-shaped on the left side, and the intelligent signal temperature control device (1010) is connected to the right side of the conductive copper wire (1053), and the rechargeable battery is disposed inside the intelligent signal temperature control device (1010), and the intelligent signal temperature control device (1010) is electrically connected to the air guiding fan (1014) through an electric wire.