CN109657836A - A kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data - Google Patents

A kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109657836A
CN109657836A CN201811372500.2A CN201811372500A CN109657836A CN 109657836 A CN109657836 A CN 109657836A CN 201811372500 A CN201811372500 A CN 201811372500A CN 109657836 A CN109657836 A CN 109657836A
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early warning
power
data
warning
big data
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秦勇
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Dongguan University of Technology
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Dongguan University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/82Energy audits or management systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

Abstract

The invention belongs to big data technical field and disclose a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data, the following steps are included: step 1: establishing monitoring and warning knowledge base, it is integrated by the online monitoring data and off-line data that are collected into Energy Management System and phase angle measuring equipment, obtains the state of current Operation of Electric Systems in real time.The present invention may be implemented that grid power quality is dynamically analyzed and predicted, discovery power quality problem as early as possible and it can propose precautionary measures, to which the power quality for improving power grid comprehensively is horizontal, the preceding influence to its power quality and to operation of power networks can be accessed in load to assess, discovery has existed problem or potential risk in advance, it provides warning information and proposes corresponding precautionary measures, reduce influence of the electrical energy power quality disturbance to power transmission network, improve power grid security, economic operation level.

Description

A kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data belongs to big data technology neck Domain.
Background technique
Smart grid, refers to using the communication technology, with digital or analog signal detect with herd collection for, match, the electricity at each end Power behaviour in service adjusts the production and transmission & distribution of electric power using a little information are sent, and realizes
The reasonable utilization of electric energy, power system power supply stability and economy improve, and are that the developing direction early warning of the following power grid is A part of smart grid Premium Features.
Smart grid includes intelligent power transmission network and two aspect content of intelligent distribution network.Power distribution network typically refer to 110kv and with The power grid of lower voltage class, is responsible for the function of directly powering to user, and contacting for power distribution network and user is most close, to power supply The influence of reliability and power supply quality is also most direct, thus is in critical role in smart grid construction.But it is suitable in the past In long a period of time, because of power generation, Transmission network investment great amount, failure effect is serious, and distribution system investment amount Relatively small, the reason of failure can only also cause local influence, the degree of concern to distribution system is far below power generation, transmission of electricity System.
Intelligent distribution network refers to obtains various information using technologies such as communication, measurement, sensings in real time, and various intelligences are set Standby is hardware foundation, and the visual software for integrating advanced application function is core, to realize the monitoring, protection, control of power distribution network System, is answered and self-healing optimization in advance, is believed in real time to provide high-quality reliable electric energy power distribution network early warning for user and refer to according to related The operating status of breath tracking power grid is completed to analyze the security risk of power distribution network to the security evaluation of power distribution network and element, will be abnormal Information carries out early warning to dispatcher, facilitates the implementation of relevant treatment measure, and security risk is solved in budding state.But by The reason described in the preceding paragraph, current electric system is answered to lay particular emphasis in advance and be answered whole bulk power grid and the pre- of power transmission network, to power distribution network Early warning concern is less.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of Power System Analysis based on big data Method for early warning may be implemented that grid power quality is dynamically analyzed and predicted, can discovery power quality problem as early as possible And propose precautionary measures, so that the power quality for improving power grid comprehensively is horizontal, can before load accesses to its power quality with And the influence to operation of power networks is assessed, discovery has existed problem or potential risk in advance, provides warning information and proposes Corresponding precautionary measures reduce influence of the electrical energy power quality disturbance to power transmission network, improve power grid security, economic operation level, can be with Effectively solve the problems in background technique.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: establishing monitoring and warning knowledge base, passes through the online prison being collected into Energy Management System and phase angle measuring equipment Measured data and off-line data are integrated, and obtain the state of current Operation of Electric Systems in real time;
Step 2: by power supply company's center EMS system, obtaining required External network model, to match interior pessimistic concurrency control, needs Equivalence Operation processing is carried out, when selecting Equivalence Operation method, static security analysis, transient security analysis should be implemented according to system Comprehensively considered with the composite request of Voltage Stability Analysis;
Step 3: Real time data acquisition can filter out in transmission process from real-time Transmission in data acquisition and monitoring information system Unnecessary data retain valid data, and identify effective electric network model parameter, then obtain operation of power networks state, and according to Data construct an interior pessimistic concurrency control, while there are certain requirements to precision;
Step 4: matching Intranet real-time model and outer net off-line model construct final reconstruction model, ensure in matching process interior Mesh portions it is in stable condition, and gradually adjust and outer net generator and meet parameter, it is ensured that actual parameter Proper Match;
Step 5: warning index is calculated, and is compared the out-of-limit situation for obtaining each index with the limit value in early warning knowledge base;
Step 5: according to warning index calculated result and out-of-limit situation, the rule in early warning knowledge base is matched, identification failure is former Cause;
Step 6: the counte-rplan for most matching current failure reason event are hunted out from early warning knowledge base.
It further include visual control, if system encounters emergency case as a preferred technical solution of the present invention Early warning can be started immediately, just will appear early warning, and visual control circle on visual control graphic display interface at this time Face can select different grades of alarm mode for different degrees of emergency case.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the alarm mode is divided into five kinds of different warning levels, respectively Non-hazardous warning is indicated for green, and abnormal blue alarm, pre- fragrant, the clear color early warning of yellow, red early warning are with darkening System alert levels are also continuously improved.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the alarm mode can also describe difference using percentage pie chart Alarm condition, grade classification then can run concrete condition according to system to determine, monitor multiple early warning simultaneously with cake chart Situation, if electric system is in failure-free operation state, graphic display system safety;If it find that there is event in electric system Hinder hidden danger or threat, then corresponding solution and countermeasure can be provided, visualization system periodic scanning systematic failures information, Scanning result is exported using graphic display mode.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: it may be implemented that grid power quality is dynamically analyzed and predicted, Discovery power quality problem as early as possible and it can propose precautionary measures, so that the power quality for improving power grid comprehensively is horizontal, Neng Gou Influence before load access to its power quality and to operation of power networks is assessed, and discovery has existed problem or potential in advance Hidden danger provides warning information and proposes corresponding precautionary measures, reduces influence of the electrical energy power quality disturbance to power transmission network, improves power grid Safe and economical operation is horizontal.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of embodiment: Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: establishing monitoring and warning knowledge base, passes through the online prison being collected into Energy Management System and phase angle measuring equipment Measured data and off-line data are integrated, and obtain the state of current Operation of Electric Systems in real time;
Step 2: by power supply company's center EMS system, obtaining required External network model, to match interior pessimistic concurrency control, needs Equivalence Operation processing is carried out, when selecting Equivalence Operation method, static security analysis, transient security analysis should be implemented according to system Comprehensively considered with the composite request of Voltage Stability Analysis;
Step 3: Real time data acquisition can filter out in transmission process from real-time Transmission in data acquisition and monitoring information system Unnecessary data retain valid data, and identify effective electric network model parameter, then obtain operation of power networks state, and according to Data construct an interior pessimistic concurrency control, while there are certain requirements to precision;
Step 4: matching Intranet real-time model and outer net off-line model construct final reconstruction model, ensure in matching process interior Mesh portions it is in stable condition, and gradually adjust and outer net generator and meet parameter, it is ensured that actual parameter Proper Match;
Step 5: warning index is calculated, and is compared the out-of-limit situation for obtaining each index with the limit value in early warning knowledge base;
Step 5: according to warning index calculated result and out-of-limit situation, the rule in early warning knowledge base is matched, identification failure is former Cause;
Step 6: the counte-rplan for most matching current failure reason event are hunted out from early warning knowledge base.
Further, further include visual control, if system encounters emergency case and will start early warning immediately, at this time may be used It just will appear early warning on monitoring pattern display interface depending on changing, and visual control interface can dash forward for different degrees of Heat condition selects different grades of alarm mode.
Further, the alarm mode is divided into five kinds of different warning levels, and respectively green indicates non-hazardous warning, Abnormal blue alarm, pre- fragrant, the clear color early warning of yellow, red early warning, with darkening, system alarm rank is also continuously improved.
Further, the alarm mode can also describe different alarm conditions using percentage pie chart, and grade classification is then Concrete condition can be run according to system to determine, multiple early warning situations are monitored simultaneously with cake chart, if at electric system In failure-free operation state, then graphic display system is safe;If it find that electric system then may be used there are potential faults or threat To provide corresponding solution and countermeasure, visualization system periodic scanning systematic failures information will using graphic display mode Scanning result output.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data, in use, can be with Realization is dynamically analyzed and is predicted to grid power quality, discovery power quality problem as early as possible and can propose to prevent to arrange It applies, so that the power quality for improving power grid comprehensively is horizontal, it can be before load accesses to its power quality and to operation of power networks Influence assessed, discovery has existed problem or potential risk in advance, provides warning information and proposes that corresponding prevention is arranged It applies, reduces influence of the electrical energy power quality disturbance to power transmission network, improve power grid security, economic operation level.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: establishing monitoring and warning knowledge base, passes through the online prison being collected into Energy Management System and phase angle measuring equipment Measured data and off-line data are integrated, and obtain the state of current Operation of Electric Systems in real time;
Step 2: by power supply company's center EMS system, obtaining required External network model, to match interior pessimistic concurrency control, needs Equivalence Operation processing is carried out, when selecting Equivalence Operation method, static security analysis, transient security analysis should be implemented according to system Comprehensively considered with the composite request of Voltage Stability Analysis;
Step 3: Real time data acquisition can filter out in transmission process from real-time Transmission in data acquisition and monitoring information system Unnecessary data retain valid data, and identify effective electric network model parameter, then obtain operation of power networks state, and according to Data construct an interior pessimistic concurrency control, while there are certain requirements to precision;
Step 4: matching Intranet real-time model and outer net off-line model construct final reconstruction model, ensure in matching process interior Mesh portions it is in stable condition, and gradually adjust and outer net generator and meet parameter, it is ensured that actual parameter Proper Match;
Step 5: warning index is calculated, and is compared the out-of-limit situation for obtaining each index with the limit value in early warning knowledge base;
Step 5: according to warning index calculated result and out-of-limit situation, the rule in early warning knowledge base is matched, identification failure is former Cause;
Step 6: the counte-rplan for most matching current failure reason event are hunted out from early warning knowledge base.
2. a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include Visual control, if system encounters emergency case and will start early warning immediately, at this time on visual control graphic display interface It just will appear early warning, and visual control interface can be different grades of pre- for different degrees of emergency case selection Police's formula.
3. a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data as described in benefit requires 2, it is characterised in that: the early warning Mode is divided into five kinds of different warning levels, and respectively green indicates non-hazardous warning, and abnormal blue alarm, yellow are pre- fragrant, clear Color early warning, red early warning, with darkening, system alarm rank is also continuously improved.
4. a kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data as described in benefit requires 2, it is characterised in that: the early warning Mode can also describe different alarm conditions using percentage pie chart, grade classification can then be run according to system concrete condition come It determines, multiple early warning situations is monitored simultaneously with cake chart, if electric system is in failure-free operation state, graphical display System safety;If it find that there are potential faults or threats for electric system, then corresponding solution and countermeasure can be provided, Visualization system periodic scanning systematic failures information, is exported scanning result using graphic display mode.
CN201811372500.2A 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of Power System Analysis method for early warning based on big data Pending CN109657836A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110380406A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-25 深圳市朝阳辉电气设备有限公司 A kind of control method and system of power supply system
CN112311094A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Online analysis processing method for big data of power grid
CN112991092A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-18 福建省亿力信息技术有限公司 Power protection and supply early warning information analysis method based on knowledge graph technology
CN113128840A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-16 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Equipment state evaluation method, system and storage medium
CN113447764A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-28 安徽恒凯电力保护设备有限公司 Intelligent monitoring and fault control method applied to power grid
CN114519923A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-05-20 新疆天池能源有限责任公司 Intelligent diagnosis and early warning method and system for power plant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103647276A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-19 国家电网公司 Electric energy quality early warning system and method thereof
CN105305444A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Distribution network intelligent alarm and processing method based on integrated allocation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103647276A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-19 国家电网公司 Electric energy quality early warning system and method thereof
CN105305444A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Distribution network intelligent alarm and processing method based on integrated allocation

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110380406A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-25 深圳市朝阳辉电气设备有限公司 A kind of control method and system of power supply system
CN112311094A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Online analysis processing method for big data of power grid
CN112991092A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-18 福建省亿力信息技术有限公司 Power protection and supply early warning information analysis method based on knowledge graph technology
CN112991092B (en) * 2021-02-08 2023-09-12 福建省亿力信息技术有限公司 Power-saving early warning information analysis method based on knowledge graph technology
CN113128840A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-16 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Equipment state evaluation method, system and storage medium
CN113128840B (en) * 2021-03-24 2024-02-20 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Equipment state evaluation method, system and storage medium
CN113447764A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-28 安徽恒凯电力保护设备有限公司 Intelligent monitoring and fault control method applied to power grid
CN114519923A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-05-20 新疆天池能源有限责任公司 Intelligent diagnosis and early warning method and system for power plant

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