CN109656785A - The monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status - Google Patents
The monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status Download PDFInfo
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- CN109656785A CN109656785A CN201811602548.8A CN201811602548A CN109656785A CN 109656785 A CN109656785 A CN 109656785A CN 201811602548 A CN201811602548 A CN 201811602548A CN 109656785 A CN109656785 A CN 109656785A
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- monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/32—Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
- G06F11/324—Display of status information
- G06F11/328—Computer systems status display
Abstract
The invention discloses the monitoring and display methods of a kind of hardware and software device facility operation state, comprise determining whether to be monitored application component, back-end data service, management equipment and the network equipment according to default option, if it is not, customized monitoring project；Judge whether to be monitored according to default index software systems, CPU information, memory information, external memory and network data, if it is not, customized monitoring index；Judge whether to carry out graphical display according to Testing index data of the default graphics field definition to monitoring project, if it is not, the various fields of customized graphing；The data for defining graphical display are real time data or historical data and the corresponding data acquisition system of data source；It obtains the data of graphical display and carries out graphical display.It is customized by the user monitoring project, monitoring index, graphical display etc.；Field definition, creation, display of monitoring project etc. and the separation of real data acquisition system, are conducive to the mutual independence of the form of expression and service logic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring and display methods of a kind of software and hardware facilities operating status, and according to actual needs using system
The customized monitoring of the specified specification XML format of system or display project.
Background technique
It is well known that various information system have become many enterprises and institutions' generating process, service operation it is important
Support, with being continuously increased for software and hardware quantity, number of applications and type, the complexity of basic information running environment is not yet
Disconnected to improve, no matter wherein which link goes wrong, and will all produce bigger effect to whole business.For example, certain unit IT system
Possess multiple applications, multiple host, more sets of data storages, and the related technical personnel for specializing in maintenance may not be it is very much,
The operation supervision for how reinforcing application system on the basis of reasonable arrangement personnel activity, ensures stabilization, the height of entire IT system
Effect, uninterrupted operating, and the information service of high availability is provided, become the new issue put in face of many engineering departments.
As a result, for understanding hardware and software device facility in current information system, network state, various application processes or service
The centralized management platform of service condition come into being.By it, user can be by production system, operation system, data
The monitoring and management in Unified Set are realized in library, application service etc., by inspection mechanism, understand the operation feelings of service application in real time
Condition promotes management level to greatest extent, improves service quality.
Under normal circumstances, the actual content and range monitored as required, monitor supervision platform may be disaggregatedly in crowds
Dividing in multi information type includes various types, such as: network management monitor part may be directed to interchanger, road
By device types such as device, firewalls, by topological view, by the real time status of network, connection shape body, operating condition and failure feelings
Condition is presented to administrative staff；It may be exactly the detailed availability of equipment, memory, temperature, interface etc. and for host monitor part
The collection and monitoring of Key Performance Indicator.
In recent years, big data visualization has started to be applied to certain fields.Visualization method or mode, by will be numerous and complicated
It is complicated, various, do not see impalpable data information and be converted into the graph image that can be interacted, help user more preferably geographical
Solution analysis data, find, see clearly its inherent law, and the commonly used person being not familiar with to information technology, non-technical profession is allowed to use
Family, policymaker etc. also better understood when big data, analyze its effect and value, and then all fill from production and living etc. are many-sided
The effect of big data is waved in distribution.
In face of current various, large number of hardware and software device operation data, most equipment running status in the market
The monitoring project type of software is fixed, and in most cases, and detected item types are also that cannot modify, can only be by
Dynamic selection, if software provides a certain monitoring function, user can directly be used, if software does not provide a certain monitoring function,
User then has no way of doing it.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the monitoring and display methods of a kind of software and hardware facilities operating status, solves most in the prior art
The monitoring project type of equipment running status software is fixed, and in most cases, detected item types are also cannot
The problem of modification can only be selected passively；Except this, the code requirement that user can directly provide according to component, customized newly-built needs
The project of monitoring；The operation data or historical data of real time correlation hardware and software device facility are equipment operation management and assessment, shape
The work such as state prediction, basic inspection maintenance provide effectively safeguard mean.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of monitoring of software and hardware facilities operating status and display methods and customized mode, comprising the following steps:
(1) determine monitoring project: judge whether according to default option application component, back-end data service, management equipment and
The network equipment is monitored, if it is not, customized monitoring project；
(2) it determines monitoring index: judging whether to deposit according to default index software systems, CPU information, memory information, outside
Reservoir and network data are monitored, if it is not, customized monitoring index；
(3) it defines graphical display: judging whether the Testing index data according to default graphics field definition to monitoring project
Graphical display is carried out, if it is not, the various fields of customized graphing；
(4) define data acquisition: the data for defining graphical display are real time data or historical data and data source pair
The data acquisition system answered；
(5) graphical display:, which obtaining the data of graphical display, and carries out default graphics shows or customized graphical format.
Preferably, application component refers to what all applications under application framework and/or third party were write
BasePlugins component, the monitoring of application component is for ensuring to apply and/or the availability and health of BasePlugins component
State provides good information diagnosis and feedback for the software view of application framework.
Preferably, the management equipment refers to automation equipment, internet of things equipment, mobile terminal and/or PLC communication
Class device, the monitoring of management equipment is for monitoring analog quantity, switching value, warning message and running log.
Preferably, the monitoring of the network equipment carries out the management in Unified Set, batch for the information to the network equipment
Configuration, automated back-up, remote authorization change；It is also used to monitor the movable visualization constitution of network, protocol type and current
User Activity state.
It preferably, is SNMP, probe, packet capturing and Flow to the data acquisition modes of the operating status of the network equipment
It is one or more.
Preferably, the software systems are progress information, runing time and the load information and data set under application framework
Close information；
The time and load occupancy and process institute that the CPU information is spent under operation for CPU or class CPU device
Category relationship；
The memory information is storage inside, the service condition of shared drive buffer area, programmer request space；
The external memory is the execution in relation to input-output equipment, external storage, PLC automation control appliance
The statistical information in the space that situation, busy percentage, delay time, the operand in the period, disk temperature, label distribute；
The network data is the protocol type for counting the data-interface of present access network, port, allocation of packets plan
Slightly, flow, transmission flow and/or ratio value are received.
Preferably, the customized monitoring project of user, customized monitoring type and range specifications, customized graphing sample
It is customized that formula, graphic object data and field are based on XML format progress.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It 1), can also be according to the actual needs of user, by making except the state-detection project and graphical display for defaulting fixed pattern
Project, the device type data, graphic display mode, reality that oneself definition needs of the specification explanation that user specifies according to system detect
When data binding rule, historical data associating policy etc.；
2) field definition of monitoring project, creation, display etc. and the separation of real data acquisition system, are conducive to the form of expression
With the mutual independence of service logic.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of monitoring of software and hardware facilities operating status of the present invention and the flow chart of display methods one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is that different user uses default instrument in the present invention a kind of monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status
Dash board project or customized system running state schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention proposes the monitoring and display methods of a kind of software and hardware facilities operating status, packets
Include following steps:
(1) determine monitoring project: judge whether according to default option application component, back-end data service, management equipment and
The network equipment is monitored, if it is not, customized monitoring project；
(2) it determines monitoring index: judging whether to deposit according to default index software systems, CPU information, memory information, outside
Reservoir and network data are monitored, if it is not, customized monitoring index；
(3) it defines graphical display: judging whether the Testing index data according to default graphics field definition to monitoring project
Graphical display is carried out, if it is not, the various fields of customized graphing；
(4) define data acquisition: the data for defining graphical display are real time data or historical data and data source pair
The data acquisition system answered；
(5) graphical display:, which obtaining the data of graphical display, and carries out default graphics shows or customized graphical format.
In Fig. 2, BaseMonitorBoard refers to status panel board group part, is used to realize the institute of this method for user
There is step, realizes the monitoring and display of software and hardware facilities operating status.
Application component refers to the BasePlugins component that all applications under application framework and/or third party are write,
Such as: the privately owned DPU disk pack unit VTStoragerDisk of virtual memory, timer FixedTimeExec；The monitoring of application component is used
In ensuring to apply and/or the availability and health status of BasePlugins component, provided well for the software view of application framework
Information diagnosis and feedback.
Management equipment refers to automation equipment, internet of things equipment, mobile terminal and/or PLC communication class device, such as:
ABB AC500/700, Siemens S7-200/300/1200/1500, Omron NX/NJ/CJ/CS, or compatible Ethernet association
View, MUDBUS agreement, the PCL communication device for being compatible with RS232/485 Port Profile；The monitoring of management equipment is for analog quantity (temperature
Degree, level, voltage, revolving speed etc.), switching value (folding condition), warning message (open circuit, heating, range deficiency etc.) and operation day
Will.
The monitoring of the network equipment carries out the management in Unified Set for the information to the network equipment, and batch configuration is automatic standby
Part, remote authorization change；It is also used to monitor the movable visualization constitution of network, protocol type and current user activities shape
State.Due to the similarities and differences of network protocol, the present invention is SNMP, probe, grabs to the data acquisition modes of the operating status of the network equipment
Packet is one or more with Flow's.
In the present invention, monitoring index is explained in detail below:
Software systems are progress information, runing time and load information (average value, maximin under application framework
Deng) and data aggregate information；
CPU information is to close belonging to the time that CPU or class CPU device are spent under operation and load occupancy and process
System；Such as: order executes the time, executes load histories, free time；
Memory information is storage inside, the service condition of shared drive buffer area, programmer request space；Such as: use sky
Between ratio, swapace, use space capacity and ratio etc.；
External memory is in relation to input-output equipment, external storage, the execution feelings of PLC automation control appliance
The statistical informations such as the space that condition, busy percentage, delay time, the operand in the period, disk temperature, label distribute；
Network data is the protocol type for counting the data-interface of present access network, port, allocation of packets strategy, connects
Receive flow, transmission flow and/or ratio value.
User needs the status display of which project, condition monitoring of which aspect of performance etc., can highly customize.
That is: the project that different users can pay close attention to according to him, the customized state for selecting his actual displayed；Such as: user A is some
The apparatus manager in city parking lot, he stresses to pay close attention to the behavior pattern of the parking lot installations and facilities of his management, then A can be only
Such installations and facilities are associated with, such as: the onboard CPU performance of sluice gate machine, the signal strength size of sensing apparatus, in Vehicle License Plate Recognition System
Vehicle identification number picture space size of storage etc.；User B is network administrator, his programme area is the network in safeguards system
O&M situation；Then the associated project of B may be the load of network, the transmitting and receiving amount of data packet, the parameter of network equipment facility
Configuration etc..
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the caller in application framework can be automatically generated for monitoring project, and
Default privilege and/or customized permission are assigned for caller, facilitates user in customized detection project, customized monitoring index
When can obtain the administrator right of corresponding monitoring project, avoid malfunctioning；In addition, if multiple users define same monitoring item
Mesh, moreover it is possible to facilitate multiple users directly to apply same caller, obtain permission, without in application framework to the permission of user
It is limited respectively.For example, parking lot has a set of access device (including 1 banister, 1 video camera, 1 wagon detector),
Then the present invention can automatically map three estrade equipment in access device respectively generates three callers: park_name@
Base_name@switch, park_name@arch_name@camera, park_name@base_name@checker；(its
Middle park_name indicates that the identifier or identification character in parking lot, base_name indicate corresponding in the system of parking lot foundation
Application framework identifier), these three callers are not that user establishes by hand.The present invention can establish these three automatically
Caller, and use the title automatically generating program title of three equipment.Certainly, three above-mentioned equipment are needed to access and be answered
With frame, and proper naming.If some user needs to monitor entrance camera 1, caller can use
This equipment is directly accessed after pack_name@base_name@cemera_in_01；Similarly, need to access the detector of outlet
2, then it can be accessed by caller pack_name base_name checker_out_02.Due to cemera_in_
01 and checker_out_02 is directly linked to actual hardware equipment, and default achieves administrator right, then above-mentioned application
Also the administrator right for directly achieving these equipment, without being once again set up permission；It, can also be certainly if administrator right is too big
Permission is defined, or redistributes suitable permission；Whether default privilege includes: to use, answered for limiting to have using corresponding
With, the permission of component, plug-in unit or hardware and software device；It establishes, for limiting whether can establish data or content；Modification, is used for
Whether limit can modify data or content；It deletes, for limiting whether data or content can be deleted；Reference, for limiting
Whether the data or content of other callers can be quoted；Starting, for limiting whether application, component, plug-in unit can be opened
Or hardware device；It closes, for limiting whether application, component, plug-in unit or hardware device can be closed.
The customized monitoring project of user, customized monitoring index, the various fields of customized graphing, actual graphical with
Acquisition system data correlation relation, real time data or historical data binding strategy etc. are based on XML format and are defined, and write
Mode is relatively simple, is not necessarily to specialized editing machine or tool software.The various field definitions of graphing；Such as: coordinate system
System, graphic style, color etc.；Iconic display portion can be shared with multiple equipment, it may be assumed that the state-detection shown uses identical
Graphical format.
The data standard of customized monitoring project is based on XML format, and general structure is as follows:
(1) device definition: illustrate the physical device information and user information for needing to monitor；
(2) graphical display: the various field definitions of graphing；Such as: reference coordinate display system, graphic style, word
Body color etc.；
(3) data acquisition: the data that assignment graph is shown are that the source of real time data or historical data and data is
Selected from which data acquisition system；
Example (part):
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) project for needing to detect, device type data, figure can be defined by user oneself according to the actual needs of user
Shape display mode, real time data binding rule, historical data associating policy etc.；
2) field definition of monitoring project, creation, display etc. and the separation of real data acquisition system, are conducive to the form of expression
With the mutual independence of service logic.Above-mentioned technical proposal discloses improvement of the invention, the technology contents not being disclosed in detail,
It can be achieved by the prior art by those skilled in the art.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status, which comprises the following steps:
(1) it determines monitoring project: judging whether according to default option application component, back-end data service, management equipment and network
Equipment is monitored, if it is not, customized monitoring project；
(2) it determines monitoring index: judging whether according to default index software systems, CPU information, memory information, external memory
It is monitored with network data, if it is not, customized monitoring index；
(3) it defines graphical display: judging whether to carry out according to Testing index data of the default graphics field definition to monitoring project
Graphical display, if it is not, the various fields of customized graphing；
(4) define data acquisition: the data for defining graphical display are that real time data or historical data and data source are corresponding
Data acquisition system；
(5) graphical display:, which obtaining the data of graphical display, and carries out default graphics shows or customized graphical format.
2. the monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status according to claim 1, which is characterized in that apply group
Part refers to the BasePlugins component that all applications under application framework and/or third party are write, and the monitoring of application component is used
In ensuring to apply and/or the availability and health status of BasePlugins component, provided well for the software view of application framework
Information diagnosis and feedback.
3. the monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipe
Reason equipment refers to automation equipment, internet of things equipment, mobile terminal and/or PLC communication class device, and the monitoring of management equipment is used
In monitoring analog quantity, switching value, warning message and running log.
4. the monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the net
The monitoring of network equipment carries out the management in Unified Set, batch configuration, automated back-up, remote authorization for the information to the network equipment
Change；It is also used to monitor the movable visualization constitution of network, protocol type and current user activities state.
5. the monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
The data acquisition modes of the operating status of the network equipment are the one or more of SNMP, probe, packet capturing and Flow.
6. the monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described soft
Part system is progress information, runing time, load information and the data aggregate information under application framework；
The CPU information is the affiliated pass of time, load occupancy and process that CPU or class CPU device are spent under operation
System；
The memory information is storage inside, the service condition of shared drive buffer area, programmer request space；
The external memory is in relation to input-output equipment, external storage, the execution feelings of PLC automation control appliance
The statistical information in the space that condition, busy percentage, delay time, the operand in the period, disk temperature, label distribute；
The network data is the protocol type for counting the data-interface of present access network, port, allocation of packets strategy, connects
Receive flow, transmission flow and/or ratio value.
7. the monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status according to claim 1, which is characterized in that user is certainly
It is equal to define monitoring project, customized monitoring type and range specifications, customized graphing pattern, graphic object data and field
It is carried out based on XML format customized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811602548.8A CN109656785A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | The monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811602548.8A CN109656785A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | The monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109656785A true CN109656785A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66116803
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811602548.8A Withdrawn CN109656785A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | The monitoring and display methods of software and hardware facilities operating status |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110471803A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of physical hardware operating method, electronic equipment, storage medium and chip |
| CN110708197A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 招商局金融科技有限公司 | Monitoring device, method for setting monitoring policy of monitoring device, and storage medium |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811602548.8A patent/CN109656785A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110471803A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of physical hardware operating method, electronic equipment, storage medium and chip |
| CN110708197A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 招商局金融科技有限公司 | Monitoring device, method for setting monitoring policy of monitoring device, and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20190419 |