CN109653179A - A kind of cyanobacteria processing ship - Google Patents
A kind of cyanobacteria processing ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109653179A CN109653179A CN201910046113.8A CN201910046113A CN109653179A CN 109653179 A CN109653179 A CN 109653179A CN 201910046113 A CN201910046113 A CN 201910046113A CN 109653179 A CN109653179 A CN 109653179A
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- Prior art keywords
- cyanobacteria
- separating
- algae
- carrier bar
- chain
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- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000192710 Microcystis aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/106—Overflow skimmers with suction heads; suction heads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cyanobacterias to handle ship, including hull, blue algae separating machine structure is provided on the deck of boat of the hull, the Xi Zao mechanism that can go deep into the water surface is provided at the bow of the hull, the water for being mixed with cyanobacteria that comes up of absorption can be injected into blue algae separating machine structure by the Xi Zao mechanism, and the blue algae separating machine structure is by the blue algae collecting separated to the intracorporal blue algae collecting mechanism of ship；The blue algae separating machine structure includes chain transminssion mechanism, has the carrier bar of cyclic annular operation in the chain transminssion mechanism, and the carrier bar surface adhesion has filter screen；Above the carrier bar, the separation blow tank for discharging is located at below the carrier bar separating feed slot position for charging.The separation of water and cyanobacteria is effectively carried out to the water rich in cyanobacteria by hull, and easily captures cyanobacteria by way of increasing filter screen on carrier bar, to easily realize the fishing operation of cyanobacteria, improves the catching rate of cyanobacteria.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cyanobacteria processing technology fields more particularly to a kind of cyanobacteria to handle ship.
Background technique
Wawter bloom (Water bloom), also known as " water eutrophication " are to occur in fresh water, are contained by Nitrogen-and Phosphorus-containing in water body
A kind of excessively high natural phenomena for leading to algae emergentness hyper-proliferative is measured, while being also a kind of secondary pollution, the algae being related to
There are cyanobacteria, green alga, diatom etc..When wawter bloom occurs, green or blue is presented in the color of usual water.The wawter bloom phenomenon meeting of self-assembling formation
It disappears quickly, environment can't be brought to influence.
In recent years due to the surge of rapid economic development and population, production largely enters water body with domestic pollutant, artificially
The nitrogen and phosphorus element discharged into water body is excessive, so that the eutrophication of fresh water exceeds environmental carrying capacity and self-purification capacity, wawter bloom frequency
Numerous appearance, area are spread year by year, and the duration extends year by year.According to years of researches, China's inland lake wawter bloom is mainly cyanobacteria
Wawter bloom, based on Microcystis aeruginosa.Cyanobacterial bloom takes place frequently, and inland rivers, water body in lake and offshore waters are heavily contaminated, reduces
Water resource utilizes efficiency；Noxious material, odor causing substance and the organic matter of mortality algae release make local water quality and air matter
Severe exacerbation is measured, affects the functions such as ecology, fishery, the landscape of water body, or even threaten the safety of drinking water.
Salvaging mode relatively common at present salvages cyanobacteria with net salvaging mode, and task difficulty is big, complicated for operation, processing effect
Rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
To overcome disadvantages mentioned above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cyanobacterias to handle ship, improves the work of cyanobacteria salvaging
Industry environment improves the salvaging efficiency of cyanobacteria.
In order to reach the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of cyanobacteria handles ship, including hull, described
It is provided with blue algae separating machine structure on the deck of boat of hull, the suction algae machine that can go deep into the water surface is provided at the bow of the hull
The water for being mixed with cyanobacteria that absorption comes up can be injected into blue algae separating machine structure by structure, the Xi Zao mechanism, the cyanobacteria separation
Mechanism is by the blue algae collecting separated to the intracorporal blue algae collecting mechanism of ship；The blue algae separating machine structure includes being placed side by side on
Two separating supports on the deck of boat are provided with placed longitudinally separation trough, the separation between two separating supports
One end of trough is equipped with separating feed slot, and the other end of the separation trough is provided with separation blow tank；Divide described in two
From chain transminssion mechanism is vertically arranged between bracket, there is the carrier bar of cyclic annular operation in the chain transminssion mechanism, be located at upper
The chain plate driving track of layer is mobile towards the direction of separation blow tank from separating feed slot；The carrier bar surface adhesion has filtering
Net；Above the carrier bar, the separation blow tank is located at below the carrier bar separating feed slot position.
Furthermore, it is understood that the chain transminssion mechanism includes the main drive shaft of separating support rear and front end and from drive shaft,
The main drive shaft is connected with the first driving motor；It is resisted against the main drive shaft at two separating supports and is equipped with master
Moving gear, it is described from drive shaft be equipped with driven gear, be provided between the ipsilateral driving gear and driven gear
Chain, the both ends of the carrier bar are fixed on the chain；It is described that one or more use are equipped with from drive shaft, main drive shaft
In the directive wheel of guidance carrier bar operation.One end of carrier bar is driven by way of chain drive, directive wheel changes chain board ends
To when support is provided, make its smoothness run.
Furthermore, it is understood that the mobile chain guide slot of guidance chain is equipped on the medial surface of two separating supports,
The upper chain guiding groove and lower chain guiding groove that the chain guide slot is distributed by about two form；The upper chain guiding groove
It is used to support the upper layer of chain, the lower chain guiding groove is used to support the lower layer of chain.Chain is transported by chain guide slot
The case where providing certain support when row, reducing chain suspension occurs, and facilitates the stabilization of carrier bar operation.
Furthermore, it is understood that it is provided with the pressure roller driven by the second driving motor on the separation blow tank, the pressure roller
Rotary motion trace is consistent with the transmission track of the carrier bar, the upper end of the pressure roller and the lower end in contact of carrier bar.The design of pressure roller, makes
It can facilitate the residue for removing cyanobacteria on filter screen to scraper processing is carried out below carrier bar.
Furthermore, it is understood that there are two mutually independent water discharge launder and cyanobacteria discharge launder, institutes for tool on the separation blow tank
It states and is provided with partition panel between water discharge launder and cyanobacteria discharge launder, the partition panel is located at below the carrier bar；The water excretion
It is provided with the first discharge port on slot, is provided with the second discharge port on the cyanobacteria discharge launder；The cyanobacteria discharge launder is far from separation
Feed well side.Water discharge launder is used to collect the water after filtering cyanobacteria and water is expelled to outside hull convenient for subsequent, cyanobacteria row
Slot is let out to collect cyanobacteria and cyanobacteria is poured into blue algae collecting mechanism convenient for subsequent.Partition panel will avoid the indigo plant in cyanobacteria discharge launder
Algae falls in water discharge launder.
Furthermore, it is understood that the separating feed slot is equipped with charging general pipeline, the both ends of the charging general pipeline pass through support plate
It is fixed on separating feed slot；The feed inlet of the charging general pipeline is connected with Xi Zao mechanism by pipeline, the charging general pipeline's
Lower section is evenly equipped with several feed-inputing branched pipes；One end of the feed-inputing branched pipe is located at described separate with charging general pipeline connection, the other end
The overthe openings of feed well；The lower end of the separating feed slot exports for it.Cooperation by feeding general pipeline and feed-inputing branched pipe makes
With, can be blended with the hydrologic(al) budget of cyanobacteria be poured into separation trough in, convenient for it is subsequent to carrier bar to cyanobacteria handle.
Furthermore, it is understood that be provided with the inclined plate tilted down in the separating feed slot, the tail portion of the inclined plate with separate
There is gap between the inner wall of feed well, the gap is the outlet of the separating feed slot.Inclined plate is mixed with indigo plant for guiding
The water flowing of algae.
Furthermore, it is understood that the Xi Zao mechanism includes the suction algae bracket being fixed at bow, described one end for inhaling algae bracket
It is extend out to the outside of hull, and is equipped with elevating mechanism on the extension；Collecting tank is provided on the elevating mechanism, it is described
It inhales algae bracket and is equipped with pumping algae pump, the import for taking out algae pump is connected with the outlet of the collecting tank by pipeline, the pumping
The outlet of algae pump is connected with the feed inlet of the charging general pipeline by pipeline.The cyanobacteria on the water surface is carried out by collecting tank
It collects, and detached by taking out algae pump to charging general pipeline.The direction that the opening of collecting tank is advanced towards hull, the bore of opening
It is greater than other positions of collecting tank, improves its capacity gauge.
Furthermore, it is understood that the opening of the collecting tank is provided with grid web plate, filter cylinder, institute are provided in the collecting tank
Filter cylinder is stated to be located in the outlet of collecting tank.It is limited to pumping algae by grid web plate, filter cylinder and pumps adsorbable object, avoids water
Damage of the foreign matter to algae pump is taken out on face.
Furthermore, it is understood that the elevating mechanism includes being embedded in the screw rodb base for being fixed on and inhaling in algae bracket, in the screw rodb base
It is vertically installed with screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is connected by shaft coupling with the drive shaft of servo motor；The suction algae bracket
Upper end is vacantly equipped with mounting plate, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate；Where the periphery of the servo motor
Mounting plate be equipped with guide post, the upper end of the guide post is fixed on a mounting board, and the lower end of institute's guide post is solid in collecting tank
It is fixed to be connected, it is described to inhale the guide sleeve being provided on algae bracket for guide post insertion.The quantity of guide post is at least two, and symmetrical point
The periphery of cloth screw rod.
Water rich in cyanobacteria is first contacted with the upper layer of carrier bar, and filter screen thereon captures cyanobacteria, between water is on carrier bar
Gap flows downwardly into separation trough；The cyanobacteria that the carrier bar on upper layer is captured is transported in separation blow tank, the carrier bar of lower layer
On filter screen to separation trough in water carry out secondary filter, improve whole cyanobacteria filter effect.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that effectively carrying out water to the water rich in cyanobacteria by hull
With the separation of cyanobacteria, and cyanobacteria is easily captured by way of increasing filter screen on carrier bar, to easily realize cyanobacteria
Fishing operation, improves the catching rate of cyanobacteria.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of Zhong Xi of embodiment of the present invention algae mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of filter cylinder in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of blue algae separating machine structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4 intermediate plate distribution.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of separating feed slot in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view that blow tank is separated in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that the blue algae separating machine structure stereoscopic schematic diagram after cover board and part carrier bar is hidden in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to figure 1, one of the present embodiment cyanobacteria handles ship, including hull 1, on the deck of boat of the hull 1
Blue algae separating machine structure 4 and control room 3 placed side by side there are two being arranged, and the edge of the deck of boat is provided with guardrail 5, protect people
Member's safety.It can go deep into the Xi Zao mechanism 2 to the water surface, the suction algae machine there are two being fixedly installed at the bow of the hull 1
The water for being mixed with cyanobacteria that absorption comes up can be injected into blue algae separating machine structure 4 by structure 2.Blue algae separating machine structure 4 will be separated
Blue algae collecting to hull 1 in blue algae collecting mechanism, the water separated is directly discharged in the water outside hull 1.It is described
Electric paddle hanging machine is provided at the stern of hull 1, driving hull 1 moves ahead.It is equipped with generator on hull 1, generator is to electronic
Hang the power supply of the motor machines such as paddle machine.
After above-mentioned filtering, cyanobacteria is got up by direct Physical entrapment, and the processing equipment for being transported to ground is concentrated to be handled,
Water in adsorption process is directly back on the water surface, expands the ability that cyanobacteria processing ship collects cyanobacteria.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the Xi Zao mechanism 2 includes the suction algae bracket 201 being fixed at bow, the suction algae branch
One end of frame 201 extend out to the outside of hull 1, and elevating mechanism is equipped on the extension, in the lower end of the elevating mechanism
It is provided with collecting tank 209, the collecting tank 209 is and in rectangular configuration in the opening towards being opening at hull direction of advance,
Limiting slot is equipped at two sides and bottom edge, grid web plate 211 is plugged in three limiting slots, realizes the fixation of grid web plate 211.
The lower end surface of collecting tank 209 is connected with one end of a drinking-water pipe 206, the other end of the drinking-water pipe 206 by hose 203 with
It is placed on the input end for taking out algae pump 202 inhaled on algae bracket 201 to be connected, the outlet end for taking out algae pump 202 passes through pipeline and cyanobacteria point
Disembark structure 4 water inlet be connected.One end of the drinking-water pipe 206 can stretch in the collecting tank 209, make drinking-water pipe 206 with
Collecting tank 209 is connected.Filter cylinder 210 is provided in collecting tank 209, the lower end of the filter cylinder 210 is located on drinking-water pipe 206, simultaneously
It being resisted against on the lower end surface of collecting tank 209, the upper end of the filter cylinder 210 is bolted with the upper end of collecting tank 209 to be connected,
The upper end of the filter cylinder 210 is exposed outside collecting tank 209.As can be known from Fig. 2, the opening on collecting tank 209 is maximum, from opening
Collecting tank inwardly is gradually reduced, and can collect cyanobacteria as far as possible.The grid size of grid web plate 211 is greater than the filter
The filter opening diameter of cylinder 210.
The elevating mechanism includes that insertion is fixed on the screw rodb base 205 inhaled in algae bracket 201, is hung down in the screw rodb base 205
It is directly provided with screw rod 208, the upper end of the screw rod 208 is connected by shaft coupling with the drive shaft of servo motor 204, the screw rod
208 lower end is hanging.The upper end for inhaling algae bracket 201 is vacantly equipped with mounting plate, and the servo motor 204 is fixedly mounted on the peace
In loading board.Three guide posts 207, the upper end of the guide post 207 are equipped on the mounting plate where the periphery of servo motor 204
It fixes on a mounting board, the lower end of institute's guide post 207 is fixedly linked in collecting tank 209, is provided with confession on the suction algae bracket 201
The guide sleeve that guide post 207 is inserted into.Under the driving of servo motor 204, guide post 207 opposite can inhale to be moved down on algae bracket 201
It is dynamic, and then collecting tank 209 is driven to move up and down.When collecting tank 209 moves up and down, in order to avoid the collision of drinking-water pipe 206, inhaling
Algae bracket 201 is equipped with the notch moved up and down for drinking-water pipe 206.
Cyanobacteria handles ship when on the water surface, and servo motor 204 is according to the height of the water surface, and by rotary screw rod 208, adjusting is led
To the position of column 207, the contact position of collecting tank 209 and the water surface is adjusted therewith, to the opening of collecting tank 209 and the cyanobacteria of the water surface
When contact, servo motor 204 out of service simultaneously starts pumping algae pump 202, and the water that pumping algae pump 202 can will be enriched in cyanobacteria passes through pipeline and infuses
Enter blue algae separating machine structure 4, lock out operation is carried out to cyanobacteria.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4~Fig. 8, the blue algae separating machine structure 4 includes that two on the deck of boat of fixed placement are placed side by side
Separating support 403, be provided with placed longitudinally separation trough 404 between two separating supports 403, the separation is put
One end of hopper 404 is equipped with the separating feed slot 401 being placed across on two separating supports 403, the separation trough 404
The other end be provided with separation blow tank 405.It is arranged on two separating supports 403 where separation 404 two sides of trough
There is chain transminssion mechanism, there is the carrier bar 407 of cyclic annular operation in the chain transminssion mechanism, is i.e. carrier bar 407 joins end to end, passes through
Chain drive come drive carrier bar 407 rotate.The filter screen of 18 mesh is stained on the carrier bar 407.
As shown in fig. 6, the separating feed slot 401 is equipped with charging general pipeline 406, the both ends of charging general pipeline 406 pass through branch
Fagging 409 is fixed on separating feed slot 401.The feed inlet of the charging general pipeline 406 and the outlet end for taking out algae pump 202 pass through pipe
Road is connected, and the lower section of the charging general pipeline 406 is evenly equipped with several feed-inputing branched pipes 408, one end of the feed-inputing branched pipe 408 with into
Material general pipeline 406 connection, the other end are located at the overthe openings of separating feed slot 401, the guidance of the hydrologic(al) budget for will be enriched in cyanobacteria
To separating feed slot 401.It is provided with the inclined plate 410 tilted down in the separating feed slot 401, and by separating feed slot
The tail portion of inclined plate 410 is arranged in 401 outlet.
As shown in fig. 7, there are two mutually independent discharge launders, respectively water discharge launder for tool on the separation blow tank 405
412 and cyanobacteria discharge launder 413, and partition panel 411 is provided between water discharge launder 412 and cyanobacteria discharge launder 413.Water discharge launder
It is provided with the first discharge port 415 on 412, the second discharge port 414 is provided on cyanobacteria discharge launder 413.Wherein cyanobacteria discharge launder 413
Far from 401 side of separating feed slot.
The chain transminssion mechanism is located at 411 top of partition panel, and referring to Fig. 8, including setting is in 403 front and back two of separating support
The main driving portion at end and from driving portion, wherein main driving part is in separation 405 side of blow tank.The main driving portion includes laterally
It is arranged in main drive shaft 418, the both ends of the main drive shaft 418 pass through bearing block respectively and are fixed on two separating supports 403,
And one end of main drive shaft 418 protruding is connected with the first driving motor 416.The institute being resisted against at two separating supports 403
It states and is provided with driving gear 423 on main drive shaft 418.Described from driving portion includes being horizontally installed on from drive shaft 421, it is described from
The both ends of drive shaft 421 pass through bearing block respectively and are fixed on two separating supports 403.It is resisted against at two separating supports 403
Described driven gear 422 is provided with from drive shaft 421.It is provided with chain between driving gear 423 and driven gear 422,
The both ends of carrier bar 407 are fixed on chain, driving gear 423, driven gear 422 space width be connected with every on carrier bar 407
The equivalent width of plate (carrier bar 407 is hingedly formed by several engagement plates).It is equipped with and draws on the medial surface of two separating supports 403
The mobile chain guide slot of guide chain item, above-mentioned chain guide slot is by the upper chain guiding groove 425 of about two parallelly distribute ons under
Chain guide slot 424 forms.The chain both ends of annular spread are located on driving gear 423 and driven gear 422, and centre is outstanding
Empty chain distribution is supported with chain guiding groove 425 and lower chain guiding groove 424.
In order to which carrier bar 407 is stable in moving process, more etc. are horizontally arranged between two separating supports 403
First strut 426 of high setting, and one or more the second placed longitudinally strut 427, institute are provided on the first strut 426
The upper surface for stating the second strut 427 is even curface, most preferably smooth flat.It is provided on carrier bar 407 and is overlapped on second
Clinch on bar 427, and then carrier bar 407 is supported.Separating feed slot 401 is integrally located at the top of carrier bar 407.It is described
One or more directive wheels 420 are equipped with from drive shaft 421, main drive shaft 418, for playing guidance when 407 deflecting of carrier bar
Effect.Pressure roller 419 is provided with above cyanobacteria discharge launder 413, the both ends of the pressure roller 419 are fixed on two by bearing block
On separating support 403, and one end of pressure roller 419 protruding is connected with the second driving motor 417.
The upper end of the separating support 403 is covered with the cover board 402 of arcuate structure, and the cover board 402 is covered on trough
404 upper end is blocked rainy day rainwater and is dropped in trough 404, and the treating capacity of blue algae separating machine structure 4 is increased.
Water rich in cyanobacteria is injected into charging general pipeline 406 by taking out algae pump 202, and the drop balanced by feed-inputing branched pipe 408
It falls in separating feed slot 401, and the inclined plate 410 in separating feed slot 401 flows downward.Water is from separating feed slot 401
It is initially contacted with the carrier bar 407 on upper layer, cyanobacteria therein can be arrested by the filter screen on carrier bar 407 to moisture can be along carrier bar
Gap between 407 is flowed downwardly into trough 404, and is discharged from water discharge launder 412, is installed on the first discharge port 415
There is drainpipe, the moisture in water discharge launder 412 can be emitted into outside hull 1.The carrier bar 407 being located above is in the first driving electricity
It is mobile (being rotated clockwise in the present embodiment) towards separation 405 side of blow tank under the driving of machine 416, and will finally capture thereon
To cyanobacteria poured into cyanobacteria discharge launder 413.Pressure roller 419 rotates clockwise under the driving of the second driving motor 417, pressure roller
419 upper end and the carrier bar lower end face contact of lower layer, and filter screen on it carries out scraper, the indigo plant that will be adhered on filter screen
Algae is removed, and makes cyanobacteria is as enough as possible to fall into cyanobacteria discharge launder 413.Motion track positioned at the carrier bar of lower layer is arranged from cyanobacteria
Slot 413 is let out to the movement of separating feed slot 401, filter screen thereon can countercurrently be filtered the water flow in trough 404, need to
It is emitted into the water outside hull 1 and carries out cyanobacteria filtering, to improve the capture ability of cyanobacteria.
The blue algae collecting mechanism includes the algae pond being arranged in hull 1, is provided with feed inlet on the algae pond, it is described into
Be equipped between material mouth and the second discharge port 414 and be connected by pipeline (i.e. one end of pipeline is fixedly linked with the second discharge port 414,
The other end of pipeline, which is vacantly arranged in above feed inlet or directly with feed inlet, to be connected), the cyanobacteria after making separation enters algae pond
It is interior.The maintenance door entered in algae pond for personnel is provided on the deck of boat, when hull is arrived to harbour, the openable maintenance of operator
Door, material-pumping tube one end is placed in algae pond, the cyanobacteria in algae pond is detached (with pumping from), the cyanobacteria after detaching is in bank
On handled.
The technical concepts and features of embodiment of above only to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow be familiar with technique
People understands the contents of the present invention and is implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all spiritual according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that essence is done, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cyanobacteria handles ship, including hull (1), blue algae separating machine structure (4), institute are provided on the deck of boat of the hull (1)
The Xi Zao mechanism (2) that is provided with and can go deep into the water surface at the bow of hull (1) is stated, the Xi Zao mechanism (2) can will be adsorbed
The water for being mixed with cyanobacteria to come up is injected into blue algae separating machine structure (4), the indigo plant that the blue algae separating machine structure (4) will be separated
Algae is collected to the blue algae collecting mechanism in hull (1)；It is characterized by:
The blue algae separating machine structure (4) includes two separating supports (403) being placed side by side on the deck of boat, two separation branch
Placed longitudinally separation trough (404) is provided between frame (403), one end of separation trough (404) is equipped with separation
The other end of feed well (401), separation trough (404) is provided with separation blow tank (405)；Two separating supports
(403) it is vertically arranged with chain transminssion mechanism between, there is the carrier bar (407) of cyclic annular operation, position in the chain transminssion mechanism
It is mobile from separating feed slot (401) towards the direction of separation blow tank (405) in the chain plate driving track on upper layer；The carrier bar
(407) surface adhesion has filter screen；The separating feed slot (401) is located above the carrier bar (407), the separation blow tank
(405) it is located at below the carrier bar (407).
2. cyanobacteria according to claim 1 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the chain transminssion mechanism includes separating support
(403) main drive shaft (418) of rear and front end and from drive shaft (421), the main drive shaft (418) and the first driving motor phase
Even；Be resisted against the main drive shaft (418) at two separating supports (403) be equipped with driving gear (423), it is described from
Drive shaft (421) is equipped with driven gear (422), between the ipsilateral driving gear (423) and driven gear (422)
It is provided with chain, the both ends of the carrier bar (407) are fixed on the chain；It is described from drive shaft (421), main drive shaft
(418) one or more directive wheels (420) for guiding carrier bar to run are equipped on.
3. cyanobacteria according to claim 2 handles ship, it is characterised in that: in the inside of two separating supports (403)
Face is equipped with the mobile chain guide slot of guidance chain, the upper chain guiding groove that the chain guide slot is distributed by about two
(425) it is formed with lower chain guiding groove (424)；The upper chain guiding groove (425) is used to support the upper layer of chain, the lower chain
Guiding groove (424) is used to support the lower layer of chain.
4. cyanobacteria according to any one of claim 1 to 3 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the separation blow tank (405)
On be provided with the pressure roller (419) driven by the second driving motor (417), the rotary motion trace of the pressure roller (419) and the carrier bar
(407) transmission track is consistent, the upper end of the pressure roller (419) and the lower end in contact of carrier bar.
5. the cyanobacteria according to claim 1 handles ship, it is characterised in that: have on the separation blow tank (405)
There are two mutually independent water discharge launder (412) and cyanobacteria discharge launder (413), the water discharge launder (412) and cyanobacteria discharge launder
(413) it is provided between partition panel (411), the partition panel (411) is located at below the carrier bar (407)；The water discharge launder
(412) it is provided on the first discharge port (415), is provided with the second discharge port (414) on the cyanobacteria discharge launder (413)；It is described
Cyanobacteria discharge launder (413) is far from separating feed slot (401) side.
6. the cyanobacteria according to claim 1 handles ship, it is characterised in that: set on the separating feed slot (401)
Have charging general pipeline (406), the both ends of charging general pipeline (406) are fixed on separating feed slot (401) by support plate (409)
On；The feed inlet of charging general pipeline (406) is connected with Xi Zao mechanism (2) by pipeline, the lower section of charging general pipeline (406)
It is evenly equipped with several feed-inputing branched pipes (408)；One end of the feed-inputing branched pipe (408) with charging general pipeline (406) be connected to, other end position
In the overthe openings of the separating feed slot (401)；The lower end of the separating feed slot (401) exports for it.
7. the cyanobacteria according to claim 6 handles ship, it is characterised in that: set in the separating feed slot (401)
It is equipped with the inclined plate (410) tilted down, between having between the tail portion of the inclined plate (410) and the inner wall of separating feed slot (401)
Gap, the gap are the outlet of the separating feed slot (401).
8. the cyanobacteria according to claim 6 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the Xi Zao mechanism (2) includes fixing
Suction algae bracket (201) at bow, described one end for inhaling algae bracket (201) extend out to the outside of hull (1), and in the stretching
Part is equipped with elevating mechanism；It is provided on the elevating mechanism collecting tank (209), the suction algae bracket (201), which is equipped with, takes out
Algae pumps (202), and the import for taking out algae pump (202) is connected with the outlet of the collecting tank (209) by pipeline, the pumping algae
The outlet for pumping (202) is connected with the feed inlet of charging general pipeline (406) by pipeline.
9. the cyanobacteria according to claim 8 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the opening of the collecting tank (209)
It is provided with grid web plate (211), is provided with filter cylinder (210) in the collecting tank (209), the filter cylinder (210) is located at collection
In the outlet of slot (209).
10. the cyanobacteria according to claim 8 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism includes that insertion is solid
It is scheduled on the screw rodb base (205) inhaled in algae bracket (201), is vertically installed with screw rod (208), the silk in the screw rodb base (205)
The upper end of bar (208) is connected by shaft coupling with the drive shaft of servo motor (204)；The upper end for inhaling algae bracket (201) is outstanding
Sky is equipped with mounting plate, and the servo motor (204) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate；The periphery of the servo motor (204)
The mounting plate at place is equipped with guide post (207), and the upper end of the guide post (207) is fixed on a mounting board, institute's guide post
(207) lower end is fixedly linked in collecting tank (209), and described inhale is provided with for guide post (207) insertion on algae bracket (201)
Guide sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910046113.8A CN109653179A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of cyanobacteria processing ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910046113.8A CN109653179A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of cyanobacteria processing ship |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109653179A true CN109653179A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66120042
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910046113.8A Withdrawn CN109653179A (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | A kind of cyanobacteria processing ship |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109653179A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110528484A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-12-03 | 南京清中环境技术有限公司 | A kind of macro removing equipment |
| CN113120179A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-16 | 广州小鲇智能科技有限公司 | Unmanned ship with automatic garbage catching function |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xue Xiaoyu Inventor after: Guo Suhao Inventor after: Guo Wei Inventor after: Wu Peisong Inventor after: Dong Fengliang Inventor after: Zhang Yulong Inventor after: Qin Libin Inventor after: Fan Aizhen Inventor after: He Xiao Inventor before: Xue Xiaoyu Inventor before: Guo Suhao Inventor before: Guo Wei Inventor before: Wu Peisong Inventor before: Dong Fengliang Inventor before: Zhang Yulong Inventor before: Qin Libin Inventor before: Fan Aizhen Inventor before: He Xiao |
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Application publication date: 20190419 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |