CN109652291A - A kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109652291A CN109652291A CN201811624316.2A CN201811624316A CN109652291A CN 109652291 A CN109652291 A CN 109652291A CN 201811624316 A CN201811624316 A CN 201811624316A CN 109652291 A CN109652291 A CN 109652291A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- delinquency
- interest
- fermentor
- feeding mechanism
- cloth hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/14—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus with filters, sieves or membranes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanisms, including fermentor, interest for delinquency device and feed inlet, the upper end of fermentor surface side offers feed inlet, middle position inside the fermentor is equipped with interest for delinquency device, the interest for delinquency device helically structure inside the fermentor, one end of the interest for delinquency device is fixedly connected with the side of the feed inlet, the other end of the interest for delinquency device is located inside the fermentor, and it is located at the top of the fermenter base middle position, bottom end inside the interest for delinquency device offers cloth hole, the cloth hole is symmetric in the bottom of the interest for delinquency device, the interest for delinquency device is 500mm~2000mm away from fermenter base distance, the diameter of the interest for delinquency device is 100mm~500mm.The present invention makes the present apparatus have the characteristics that provide factor of created gase and saves fermentation material by the way that a series of structure is arranged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biogas engineering device technical field, specially a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism.
Background technique
Complete hybrid fermentor is in biogas project using a kind of relatively more extensive fermentor type.The type fermentor is suitable
Processing for high concentration and containing a large amount of suspended solid raw materials, frequently with constant temperature continuous dosing or the semicontinuous operation that feeds intake,
In reactor tank, the raw material newly entered is due to since stirring action is mixed with whole fermentation liquids in fermentor quickly, making bottom of fermenting
Object concentration remains relatively low state, and the feed liquid of its discharge is equal with the concentration of substrate of fermentation liquid, and is discharging
When microorganism be also discharged together, so discharge concentration is generally higher, which results in enter the new material of fermentor also not completely
Digestion is just lost with discharging, to affect factor of created gase.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanisms, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism, includes fermentation
Tank, interest for delinquency device and feed inlet, the upper end of fermentor surface side offer feed inlet, the interposition inside the fermentor
The place of setting is equipped with interest for delinquency device, the interest for delinquency device helically structure inside the fermentor, one end of the interest for delinquency device with it is described
The side of feed inlet is fixedly connected, and the other end of the interest for delinquency device is located inside the fermentor, and is located at the fermentor bottom
The top of portion's middle position, the bottom end inside the interest for delinquency device offer cloth hole, and the cloth hole is in the interest for delinquency device
Bottom is symmetric.
Preferably, the interest for delinquency device is 500mm~2000mm away from fermenter base distance.
Preferably, the diameter of the interest for delinquency device is 100mm~500mm.
Preferably, the screw pitch of the interest for delinquency device is 200mm~1000mm.
Preferably, the shape in the cloth hole is round, regular polygon or rectangle.
Preferably, the angle between the two neighboring cloth hole is 30o~90o.
Compared with prior art, safe and convenient to use the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, lead to
The setting of interest for delinquency device is crossed, so that single unit system, which has, improves gas yield, is entered inside fermentor by feed inlet, falls into interest for delinquency device
Inside, interest for delinquency device can delay the material into fermentor contact the time mixed with material original in fermentor, avoid sending out
The new material that fermentation tank lower part enters also does not wait dischargings to terminate just to move at the top of fermentor, and a part of material is with the object to ferment
Fermentor is discharged in material together, to influence gas production.
By the setting in cloth hole, so that the more convenient charging of single unit system, when straw is in interest for delinquency device internal flow,
Cloth hole is arranged to suitable shape according to material characteristic, is conducive to perform to the effectiveness of feeding mechanism most preferably.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram A in cloth hole of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram B in cloth hole of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram C in cloth hole of the present invention.
In figure: 1 fermentor, 2 interest for delinquency devices, 3 feed inlets, 4 cloth holes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism technical solution,
Including fermentor 1, interest for delinquency device 2 and feed inlet 3, the upper end of 1 surface side of fermentor offers feed inlet 3, inside fermentor 1
Middle position is equipped with interest for delinquency device 2, the helically structure inside fermentor 1 of interest for delinquency device 2, one end of interest for delinquency device 2 and feed inlet 3
Side be fixedly connected, the other end of interest for delinquency device 2 is located inside fermentor 1, and be located at 1 bottom middle position of fermentor it is upper
Square, the bottom end inside interest for delinquency device 2 offers cloth hole 4, and cloth hole 4 is symmetric in the bottom of interest for delinquency device 2.
Preferably, interest for delinquency device 2 is 500mm~2000mm away from 1 distance from bottom of fermentor, convenient for internal fermentation.
Preferably, the diameter of interest for delinquency device 2 is 100mm~500mm, convenient for controlling the interest for delinquency time according to the different fermentations time.
Preferably, the screw pitch of interest for delinquency device 2 is 200mm~1000mm, is convenient for better blanking.
Preferably, the shape in cloth hole 4 is round, regular polygon or rectangle, convenient for according to the inhomogeneity of different feeds object
Type carries out blanking.
Preferably, the angle between two neighboring cloth hole 4 is 30o~90, be conducive to feed object can be ready preferably under
Material.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism, including fermentor 1, interest for delinquency device 2, feed inlet 3；Interest for delinquency device 2 away from
1 distance from bottom of fermentor is 1000mm；The diameter of interest for delinquency device 2 is DN200；Material enters interest for delinquency device 2, interest for delinquency from feed inlet 3
The screw pitch of device 2 be 500mm, into interest for delinquency device 2 material be distributed from cloth hole 4 after enter 1 bottom of fermentor, fermentation raw material
For corn stover, as shown in Fig. 2, the shape in cloth hole 4 is circle, the angle between adjacent cloth hole 4 is 60o.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism, including fermentor 1, interest for delinquency device 2, feed inlet 3；Interest for delinquency device 2 away from
1 distance from bottom of fermentor is 500mm；The diameter of interest for delinquency device 2 is DN400；Material enters interest for delinquency device 2, interest for delinquency device from feed inlet 3
2 screw pitch is 800mm, into interest for delinquency device 2 material be distributed from cloth hole 4 after enter 1 bottom of fermentor, fermentation raw material is
Wheat stalk, as shown in Fig. 2, the shape in cloth hole 4 is regular hexagon, the angle between adjacent cloth hole 4 is 30o.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism, including fermentor 1, interest for delinquency device 2, feed inlet 3；Interest for delinquency device 2 away from
1 distance from bottom of fermentor is 1500mm；The diameter of interest for delinquency device 2 is DN300；Material enters interest for delinquency device 2, interest for delinquency from feed inlet 3
The screw pitch of device 2 be 1000mm, into interest for delinquency device 2 material be distributed from cloth hole 4 after enter 1 bottom of fermentor, proferment
Material is the mixture of corn stover and cow dung, as shown in Fig. 2, the shape in cloth hole 4 is rectangle, the folder between adjacent cloth hole 4
Angle is 45.
Working principle: user is knocked down fermentation material inside fermentor 1 by feed inlet 3, is fallen into inside interest for delinquency device 2,
Interest for delinquency device 2 can delay the material into fermentor 1 to contact the time of mixing with original material in fermentor 1, avoid fermentor 1
The new material that lower part enters does not wait also dischargings to terminate just to move to 1 top of fermentor, and a part of material is with the material to ferment
Fermentor 1 is discharged together, so that gas production is influenced, by the setting in cloth hole 4, so that the more convenient charging of single unit system, works as plant
For object stalk in interest for delinquency 2 internal flow of device, cloth hole is arranged to suitable shape according to material characteristic, is conducive to make feeding mechanism
Effectiveness perform to most preferably.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism, including fermentor (1), interest for delinquency device (2) and feed inlet (3), other features exist
In: the upper end of fermentor (1) the surface side offers feed inlet (3), the internal middle position peace of the fermentor (1)
Equipped with interest for delinquency device (2), the interest for delinquency device (2) is in the internal helically structure of the fermentor (1), one end of the interest for delinquency device (2)
It is fixedly connected with the side of the feed inlet (3), the other end of the interest for delinquency device (2) is located at the fermentor (1) inside, and position
In the top of the fermentor (1) bottom middle position, the internal bottom end of the interest for delinquency device (2) offers cloth hole (4), institute
Cloth hole (4) is stated to be symmetric in the bottom of the interest for delinquency device (2).
2. a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interest for delinquency device (2) away from
Fermentor (1) distance from bottom is 500mm~2000mm.
3. a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interest for delinquency device (2)
Diameter is 100mm~500mm.
4. a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interest for delinquency device (2)
Screw pitch is 200mm~1000mm.
5. according to claim 1 with a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism described in 4, it is characterised in that: the cloth hole (4)
Shape be round, regular polygon or rectangle.
6. according to claim 1 with a kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism described in 5, it is characterised in that: it is two neighboring described
Angle between cloth hole (4) is 30o~90o.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811624316.2A CN109652291A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811624316.2A CN109652291A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109652291A true CN109652291A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66117327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811624316.2A Pending CN109652291A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109652291A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4773315A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1988-09-27 | Heinrich Frings Gmbh & Co. Kg | Control arrangement for a vinegar fermentation process |
| JPH10291879A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1998-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Method and device for treating fat-containing organic waste |
| CN201386094Y (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-01-20 | 熊玉才 | Marsh gas generating device |
| CN201411454Y (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-02-24 | 魏秀生 | Reflux type anaerobic digestor for producing marsh gas by utilizing straws |
| CN202390433U (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-08-22 | 山东泰德星火新能源有限公司 | Fermentation tank using straw to prepare mixed alcohol |
| CN103509712A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-15 | 清华大学 | Continuous solid fermentation ethanol production device having self-control system and technology thereof |
| CN206308346U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 五红（天津）生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation tank feeding device for ferment bacterium |
| CN107164216A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-15 | 河南益和源饮品有限公司 | A kind of installation for fermenting of lactic acid bacteria |
| CN207958355U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-10-12 | 博能盛诺(北京)生物质能源科技有限公司 | Stalk marsh gas system |
| CN208055334U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-11-06 | 刘同林 | The system that a kind of continuous solid-state fermentation and solid state distillation produce alcohol fuel |
| CN108823070A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-16 | 荆门市佳益机械有限公司 | A kind of fermentor distribution device |
| CN209890621U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-01-03 | 河南恒天久大实业有限公司 | Delaying type fermentation tank feeding mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811624316.2A patent/CN109652291A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4773315A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1988-09-27 | Heinrich Frings Gmbh & Co. Kg | Control arrangement for a vinegar fermentation process |
| JPH10291879A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1998-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Method and device for treating fat-containing organic waste |
| CN201386094Y (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-01-20 | 熊玉才 | Marsh gas generating device |
| CN201411454Y (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-02-24 | 魏秀生 | Reflux type anaerobic digestor for producing marsh gas by utilizing straws |
| CN202390433U (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-08-22 | 山东泰德星火新能源有限公司 | Fermentation tank using straw to prepare mixed alcohol |
| CN103509712A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-15 | 清华大学 | Continuous solid fermentation ethanol production device having self-control system and technology thereof |
| CN206308346U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 五红（天津）生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation tank feeding device for ferment bacterium |
| CN107164216A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-15 | 河南益和源饮品有限公司 | A kind of installation for fermenting of lactic acid bacteria |
| CN207958355U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-10-12 | 博能盛诺(北京)生物质能源科技有限公司 | Stalk marsh gas system |
| CN208055334U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-11-06 | 刘同林 | The system that a kind of continuous solid-state fermentation and solid state distillation produce alcohol fuel |
| CN108823070A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-16 | 荆门市佳益机械有限公司 | A kind of fermentor distribution device |
| CN209890621U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-01-03 | 河南恒天久大实业有限公司 | Delaying type fermentation tank feeding mechanism |
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