CN108823070A - A kind of fermentor distribution device - Google Patents
A kind of fermentor distribution device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108823070A CN108823070A CN201810975125.4A CN201810975125A CN108823070A CN 108823070 A CN108823070 A CN 108823070A CN 201810975125 A CN201810975125 A CN 201810975125A CN 108823070 A CN108823070 A CN 108823070A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deflector
- fermentation reactor
- fermentor
- distribution device
- discharge nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/18—Flow directing inserts
- C12M27/20—Baffles; Ribs; Ribbons; Auger vanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fermentor distribution devices, including fermentation reactor, deflector, feed pipe, barrier bracket, distributing device, connecting tube and discharge nozzle, deflector is tapered, and the inside of fermentation reactor is arranged in, and the medial surface of deflector is equipped with the flange that downward spiral extends；Feed pipe is worn from the level of fermentation reactor into deflector upper end and close to flange, pass through barrier bracket connection between the inner wall of fermentation reactor and the outer wall of the deflector, it obstructs bracket and is equipped with an overflow hole, discharge nozzle corresponds to the overflow hole and is arranged on fermentation reactor, the lower section of under shed is arranged in distributing device, connecting tube is connected between distributing device and liquid outlet, connecting tube is equipped with valve.Material cloth is uniform in fermentation reactor, avoids fermentation dead angle, so that new old material come into full contact with, reacted, greatly improve fermentation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of fermentor more particularly to a kind of fermentor distribution devices.
Background technique
Anaerobic fermentation raw material is added in large-scale anaerobic jar, and charging every time typically constitutes from 1/the tens of this volume, virgin material with it is old
Material cannot such as come into full contact with influence ferment effect, can generate input and output material Dead Core Problems, greatly reduce effective fermentation of fermentor
Volume.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to above-mentioned status, a kind of fermentor distribution device is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention：A kind of fermentor distribution device, including fermentation reactor, deflector, charging
Pipe, barrier bracket, distributing device, connecting tube and discharge nozzle, wherein：
The deflector is tapered, and the inside of the fermentation reactor is arranged in, the deflector have upper opening and
Under shed, the upper opening are lower than the roof of the fermentation reactor, and the medial surface of the deflector extends equipped with downward spiral
Flange；
The feed pipe is worn from the outside level of the fermentation reactor into the deflector upper end and close to described convex
Edge,
It is connected between the inner wall of the fermentation reactor and the outer wall of the deflector by the barrier bracket of annular,
And the barrier bracket is slightly below upper opening, the barrier bracket is equipped with an overflow hole,
The discharge nozzle corresponds to the overflow hole and is arranged on the fermentation reactor,
The lower section of the under shed is arranged in the distributing device, and the company is connected between the distributing device and the liquid outlet
Adapter tube, connecting tube are equipped with valve.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Material cloth is uniform in fermentation reactor, avoids fermentation dead angle, keeps new old material abundant
Contact, reaction, greatly improve fermentation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing involved in description of the embodiment of the present invention is simply introduced, in order to in the embodiment of the present invention
Technical solution is become apparent from, is completely illustrated that attached drawing below is only for some embodiments of the present invention, not to limit
The system present invention, under the premise of without other creative works, it is clear that other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of fermentor distribution device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", etc. instruction
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ",
The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.In the description of the present invention, " more
It is a " it is meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected.It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected.It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of fermentor distribution device, including fermentation reactor 1, deflector 2, charging
Pipe 3, barrier bracket 4, distributing device 5, connecting tube 6 and discharge nozzle 7, the upper and lower end face of fermentation reactor 1 are all closed, are internally provided with
The deflector 2 of taper, deflector 2 have upper opening 21 and under shed 22, and upper opening 21 is lower than the roof of fermentation reactor 1, under
Opening 22 is higher than the bottom wall of fermentation reactor 1, and the medial surface of deflector 2 is equipped with the flange 23 that downward spiral extends, feed pipe 3 from
The outside level of fermentation reactor 1 is worn into 2 upper end of deflector and close to flange 23, the inner wall and deflector of fermentation reactor 1
Outer wall between by annular barrier bracket 4 connect, and obstruct bracket 4 be slightly below upper opening 21, barrier bracket 4 be equipped with one
A overflow hole 41, the corresponding overflow hole 41 of discharge nozzle 7 are arranged on fermentation reactor 1, and distributing device 4 is arranged under under shed 22
Side, is connected with connecting tube 6 between distributing device 4 and liquid outlet 11, connecting tube 6 is equipped with valve 61.
Preferably, deflector 2 and fermentation reactor 1 are coaxially disposed, i.e. the central axes of deflector 2 and fermentation reactor 1
Central axes are overlapped.
Preferably, distributing device 4 is tapered, and the area of end face is less than lower end surface thereon
Further, 21 diameter of upper opening of deflector 2 is greater than under shed 22.
Further, barrier bracket 4 forms a diversion trench 40 to lower recess, and overflow hole 41 is arranged in diversion trench 40
Portion, one end of diversion trench 40 extend to discharge nozzle 7.
Further, diversion trench 41 has water-drop-shaped horizontal cross-section, and plane where toe end is lower than the other end, and toe end
It is connected to discharge nozzle 7.
Working principle：Fermentation raw material through being overpressurized enters the inside of stock guide 2 from feed pipe 3, and flange 23 is convenient for formation
Eddy flow, better mixed fermentation raw material open the valve 61 of connecting tube 6, and mixed liquor enters fermentation reactor 1 by distributing device 4
In mixed with previous material, the material on 1 upper layer of fermentation reactor flow to discharge nozzle 7 from overflow hole 41.Material in fermentation reactor
Cloth is uniform, avoids fermentation dead angle, so that new old material come into full contact with, reacted, greatly improve fermentation efficiency.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in the spirit and principles in the present invention
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fermentor distribution device, which is characterized in that including fermentation reactor, deflector, feed pipe, barrier bracket,
Distributing device, connecting tube and discharge nozzle, wherein：
The deflector is tapered, and the inside of the fermentation reactor is arranged in, and there is the deflector upper opening to open under
Mouthful, the upper opening is lower than the roof of the fermentation reactor, and the medial surface of the deflector is equipped with the convex of downward spiral extension
Edge；
The feed pipe is worn from the outside level of the fermentation reactor into the deflector upper end and close to the flange,
It is connected between the inner wall of the fermentation reactor and the outer wall of the deflector by the barrier bracket of annular, and institute
It states barrier bracket and is slightly below upper opening, the barrier bracket is equipped with an overflow hole,
The discharge nozzle corresponds to the overflow hole and is arranged on the fermentation reactor,
The lower section of the under shed is arranged in the distributing device, and the connection is connected between the distributing device and the liquid outlet
Pipe, connecting tube are equipped with valve.
2. a kind of fermentor distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper opening of the flowing plate it is straight
Diameter is greater than under shed.
3. a kind of fermentor distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the barrier bracket forms one
To the diversion trench of lower recess, the middle part of the diversion trench is arranged in the overflow hole, and one end of the diversion trench extends to described
Discharge nozzle.
4. a kind of fermentor distribution device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that diversion trench has water-drop-shaped horizontal
Section.
5. a kind of fermentor distribution device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the toe end institute of the diversion trench
It is lower than the other end in plane, and toe end connects the discharge nozzle.
6. a kind of fermentor distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above and below the fermentation reactor
End face closing setting.
7. a kind of fermentor distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the distributing device is tapered, and
The area of end face is less than lower end surface thereon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810975125.4A CN108823070A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of fermentor distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810975125.4A CN108823070A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of fermentor distribution device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108823070A true CN108823070A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64151492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810975125.4A Withdrawn CN108823070A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of fermentor distribution device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108823070A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109652291A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 河南恒天久大实业有限公司 | A kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201810975125.4A patent/CN108823070A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109652291A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 河南恒天久大实业有限公司 | A kind of interest for delinquency formula fermentor feeding mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |